KR102211084B1 - 다단식 체감 음향 장치 - Google Patents
다단식 체감 음향 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
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Abstract
Description
도 1은 다단식의 진동촉각 멤브레인 어셈블리(multistage vibrotactile membrane assembly)의 측면도를 도시한다.
도 2는 착좌 구성(seated configuration)을 위한 다단식의 진동촉각 멤브레인 어셈블리의 상면도를 도시한다.
도 3은 웨어러블 구성(wearable configuration)을 위한 다단식의 진동촉각 멤브레인 어셈블리의 상면도를 도시한다.
도 4는 음성 입력에 응답하여 사용자에게 내장 감각(visceral sensation)들을 제공하기 위해 체감 음향 장치에 의해 처리되는 신호들의 흐름을 도시하는 흐름도이다.
도 5는 도 4의 실시예에 따른 회로 기판의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 6은 착좌 구성으로 사용하기 위한 체감 음향 장치의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 7은 웨어러블 구성으로 사용하기 위한 체감 음향 장치의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 8은 배낭 구성으로 사용하기 위한 체감 음향 장치의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 9는 조끼 구성으로 사용하기 위한 체감 음향 장치의 사시도를 도시한다.
도 10은 실시간 이벤트에서의 소리에 응답하여 사용자에게 내장 감각(visceral sensation)을 제공하기 위해 체감 음향 장치에 의해 처리되는 신호들의 흐름을 도시하는 흐름도이다.
Claims (52)
- 사용자에게 내장 감각(visceral sensation)을 제공하는, 다단식 진동 촉각 어셈블리(multistage vibrotactile assembly)를 가진 체감 음향 장치로서, 상기 다단식 진동 촉각 어셈블리는 :
상기 다단식 진동 촉각 어셈블리에서 사용자와 인접하는 하나 이상의 1차 멤브레인 층들;
상기 1차 멤브레인에 인접하여 부착된 하나 이상의 2차 멤브레인 층들; 및
전기 신호를 움직임(motion)으로 변환하는 하나 이상의 불연속적인 또는 연속적인 전기활성 컴포넌트들을 포함하고,
상기 전기활성 컴포넌트들은 :
상기 2차 멤브레인의 일부분을 따라 부착하거나, 또는 상기 2차 멤브레인의 일부 내에 내장되고, 그리고
체감 트랜스듀서(tactile transducer)들 및 압전 트랜스듀서들 중 하나 이상을 포함하며,
상기 2차 멤브레인은 상기 전기활성 컴포넌트들과 상기 1차 멤브레인 사이에 위치하고, 상기 2차 멤브레인은 상기 2차 멤브레인의 표면 영역을 따라 상기 전기활성 컴포넌트로부터의 움직임을 약화시키고(dampening) 분산시키며(dissipating),
상기 1차 멤브레인은 상기 2차 멤브레인으로부터의 진동들을 수집하여 상기 사용자에게 전하며(conducting), 상기 1차 멤브레인은 상기 2차 멤브레인보다 단단하며,
상기 2차 멤브레인은 전반적으로 반전된 T 형태이거나 또는 전반적으로 I 형태인, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 1차 멤브레인은 폴리프로필렌(polypropylene), HDPE, PVC, 탄소 섬유, 열가소성 물질 및 복합 물질 중 하나 이상을 포함하는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 2차 멤브레인은 미세다공성 엘라스토머(microcellular elastomer), 우레탄(urethane), 폴리우레탄, 또는 고무 중 하나 이상을 포함하는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 1차 멤브레인과 유사한 추가 층이 상기 전기활성 컴포넌트 및 상기 2차 멤브레인 사이에 배치되는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 전기활성 컴포넌트는 유선 전기 신호 또는 무선 전기 신호에 의해 제어되는 증폭기에 의해 구동되는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 전기활성 컴포넌트는 필터를 포함하여, 상기 다단식 진동촉각 어셈블리의 응답을 제어하는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 다단식 진동촉각 어셈블리는 :
음성 신호 또는 전기 신호를, 상기 전기활성 컴포넌트를 활성화시키는 제어 신호로 처리하고 증폭시키는 회로 어셈블리에 의해 제어되는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 7에 있어서,
상기 회로 어셈블리는 :
WiFi, 블루투스, UHF 및 ISM 프로토콜들을 사용하여, 적외선 또는 무선 신호 입력을 수신하는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 7에 있어서,
상기 회로 어셈블리는 또 다른 장치로부터의 부호화된 형식의 입력을 해독하기 위해 유선 신호 입력 및 프로세서를 포함하는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 7에 있어서,
상기 회로 어셈블리는 내부 유선 또는 무선 음성 신호 입력, 또는 외부 유선 또는 무선 음성 신호 입력을 받아들이는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 7에 있어서,
상기 회로 어셈블리는 유선 음성 신호 출력 또는 무선 음성 신호 출력을 제공하는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 7에 있어서,
상기 회로 어셈블리는 내부 부속품들 또는 외장 부속품들이 신호 입력 또는 신호 출력을 위해 부착될 수 있는 I/O 포트를 포함하며, 그리고
상기 회로 어셈블리는 외부 장치들 및 부속품들을 구동시키거나 또는 충전시킬 수 있는 I/O 포트를 포함하는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 7에 있어서,
상기 회로 어셈블리는 :
상기 전기활성 컴포넌트를 활성화시키는데 사용되는 상기 제어 신호를, 상기 회로 어셈블리의 다른 컴포넌트들 및 기능들을 제어하는 신호로부터 분리하기 위한 시스템을 포함하는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 체감 음향 장치는 컴퓨터 의자, 극장 의자, 자동차 좌석 또는 비행기 좌석 같은 시트 내부에서, 상기 사용자의 등에 근접한 측면에 내장되는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 체감 음향 장치는 직물(textile) 커버, 합성(synthetic) 커버, 가죽 커버, 고분자(polymer) 커버, 또는 폼(foam) 커버 내부에 배치되며,
상기 커버는 시트에 배치되거나, 상기 체감 음향 장치를 시트(seat)에 고정시키기 위한 끈(strap)들 또는 다른 메커니즘을 포함하며,
상기 시트는 컴퓨터 의자, 극장 의자, 자동차 좌석, 또는 비행기 좌석을 포함하는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 체감 음향 장치는 한 쌍 이상의 끈들 또는 하나 이상의 교차형-끈(cross-strap)들을 갖는 특별히 만들어진(purpose-built) 가방 내부에 배치되며,
상기 가방은 상기 사용자에 의해 착용되는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 체감 음향 장치는 :
착용자의 등에 근접한 측면에서, 배낭의 밀폐된 또는 밀폐되지 않은 구획(compartment) 내부에 삽입되거나, 또는
배낭의 밀폐된 또는 밀폐되지 않은 구획(compartment)에서, 착용자의 등에 근접한 측면에 탈착(snapping)되는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 체감 음향 장치는 :
상기 사용자에 의해 의복(garment)으로 착용되도록 구성되거나, 또는
상기 사용자에 의해 착용된 임의의 의복 내부로 삽입되도록 구성된, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 체감 음향 장치는 상기 체감 음향 장치의 커버 또는 인클로져(enclosure) 상에 있는 디스플레이를 통해 시각적 자료들(visualizations)을 디스플레이하도록 구성되며,
상기 시각적 자료들은 상기 장치상에서 생성되거나, 또는 유선 신호 또는 무선 신호로부터 수신되며, 그리고
상기 디스플레이는 OLED 스크린, 플렉서블 OLED 스크린, LED 그리드, LED 스크린, LCD 스크린, 또는 전기 발광식 디스플레이를 포함하는, 체감 음향 장치. - 청구항 7에 있어서,
I/O 포트로부터의 신호와 함께, 상기 회로 어셈블리 내의 디지털 신호 프로세서는 자동차-엔진 피드백을 제공하여, 연소-엔진-자동차를 구동하는 느낌(sensation) 또는 안전 경보들에 대한 느낌을 시뮬레이션(simulating)하는, 체감 음향 장치. - 삭제
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3039880A4 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
| JP2016534645A (ja) | 2016-11-04 |
| WO2015031684A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
| CN105723735B (zh) | 2020-02-07 |
| US20190082267A1 (en) | 2019-03-14 |
| CA2922811A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
| KR20160065839A (ko) | 2016-06-09 |
| AU2014312201B2 (en) | 2018-08-09 |
| US10111010B2 (en) | 2018-10-23 |
| US10812914B2 (en) | 2020-10-20 |
| AU2014312201A1 (en) | 2016-04-07 |
| EP3039880A1 (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| CN105723735A (zh) | 2016-06-29 |
| US9672703B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 |
| US20150063606A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
| CA2922811C (en) | 2022-04-26 |
| US20170164116A1 (en) | 2017-06-08 |
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