KR102228333B1 - 수용성 산불 차단제 - Google Patents
수용성 산불 차단제 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102228333B1 KR102228333B1 KR1020200102135A KR20200102135A KR102228333B1 KR 102228333 B1 KR102228333 B1 KR 102228333B1 KR 1020200102135 A KR1020200102135 A KR 1020200102135A KR 20200102135 A KR20200102135 A KR 20200102135A KR 102228333 B1 KR102228333 B1 KR 102228333B1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0035—Aqueous solutions
- A62D1/0042—"Wet" water, i.e. containing surfactant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/005—Dispersions; Emulsions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2의 (a) 및 (b)는, 키가 작은 초본식물의 식생지역에 대한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 수용성 산불 차단제의 산불 차단 능력을 나타낸 사진이다.
도 3은, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 수용성 산불 차단제에 대한 산불 차단 능력을 확인하기 위한 키가 큰 초본식물의 식생지역을 나타낸 사진이다.
도 4의 (a) 및 (b)는, 키가 큰 초본식물의 식생지역에 대한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 수용성 산불 차단제의 산불 차단 능력을 나타낸 사진이다.
| 구성성분 (수용성 산불 차단제 100 중량부 기준) |
실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | 실시예 4 | 비교예 |
| 정제수 | 38.85 | 38.85 | 34.60 | 33.85 | 38.85 |
| 제1인산암모늄 | 58.25 | 38.83 | 38.83 | 38.83 | - |
| 폴리인산암모늄 | - | 19.42 | 19.42 | 19.42 | - |
| 인산나트륨 | - | - | - | - | 38.83 |
| 요소 | - | - | - | - | 22.32 |
| 소듐 폴리아크릴레이트 | 2.90 | 2.90 | 2.90 | 2.90 | - |
| 트라가칸트 | - | - | 1.25 | 1.25 | - |
| LiO2-MgO | - | - | 0.50 | 0.50 | - |
| 소듐 실리케이트 | - | - | 2.50 | 2.50 | - |
| 레몬유칼립투스 에탄올 추출물 |
- | - | - | 0.75 | - |
| 반복 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | 실시예 4 | 비교예 | 증류수 (대조군) |
| 1 | 37 | 40 | 43 | 40 | 26 | 47 |
| 2 | 35 | 37 | 40 | 43 | 10 | 44 |
| 3 | 35 | 38 | 40 | 42 | 19 | 44 |
| 4 | 44 | 47 | 48 | 48 | 6 | 47 |
| 평균 발아율 (%) |
75.5 | 81.0 | 85.5 | 86.5 | 30.5 | 91.0 |
| 반복 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | 실시예 4 | 비교예 | 증류수 (대조군) |
| 1 | 26 | 30 | 34 | 36 | 8 | 16 |
| 2 | 25 | 29 | 31 | 33 | 4 | 21 |
| 3 | 22 | 26 | 29 | 30 | 19 | 13 |
| 4 | 20 | 24 | 26 | 29 | 6 | 13 |
| 평균 발아율 (%) |
46.5 | 54.5 | 60.0 | 64.0 | 18.5 | 31.5 |
| 구분 | 물벼룩 개체수 |
Number of immobilization | Immobilization rate(%) | ||
| 24 시간 | 48 시간 | 24 시간 | 48 시간 | ||
| 실시예 1 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 실시예 2 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 실시예 3 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 실시예 4 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 비교예 | 20 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 20.0 |
| 증류수(대조군) | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 구분 | LC50 (mg/kg, dry weight) | |
| 7 일 | 14 일 | |
| 실시예 1 | > 10,000 | > 10,000 |
| 실시예 2 | > 10,000 | > 10,000 |
| 실시예 3 | > 10,000 | > 10,000 |
| 실시예 4 | > 10,000 | > 10,000 |
| 비교예 | 9,897 | 9,863 |
| 증류수(대조군) | > 10,000 | > 10,000 |
| 구분 | 생분해도 측정 결과(%) | |
| 10 일 | 28 일 | |
| 실시예 1 | 20.8 | 80.7 |
| 실시예 2 | 22.9 | 83.1 |
| 실시예 3 | 24.6 | 84.0 |
| 실시예 4 | 26.8 | 84.9 |
| 비교예 | 9.4 | 46.2 |
| 구분 | 소화 소요 시간 | 소화 능력 단위 | |
| 여름 | 겨울 | ||
| 실시예 1 | 1 분 1 초 | 58 초 | 4 |
| 실시예 2 | 40 초 | 46 초 | 6 |
| 실시예 3 | 37 초 | 30 초 | 6 |
| 실시예 4 | 16 초 | 21 초 | 7 |
| 비교예 | 2 분 13 초 | 2 분 6 초 | 2 |
Claims (3)
- 정제수;
제1인산암모늄 및 폴리인산암모늄을 포함하는 소화약제;
소듐 폴리아크릴레이트;
트라가칸트;
LiO2-MgO를 포함하는 이산화탄소 흡착제; 및
소듐 실리케이트;
를 포함하는, 수용성 산불 차단제로서,
상기 수용성 산불 차단제 100 중량부를 기준으로, 정제수 30 내지 50 중량부, 제1인산암모늄 20 내지 50 중량부, 폴리인산암모늄 20 내지 50 중량부, 소듐 폴리아크릴레이트 0.1 내지 5 중량부, 트라가칸트 0.1 내지 5 중량부, 이산화탄소 흡착제 0.1 내지 3 중량부, 및 소듐 실리케이트 0.1 내지 5 중량부를 포함하는,
수용성 산불 차단제. - 삭제
- 삭제
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| KR20240022224A (ko) * | 2022-08-11 | 2024-02-20 | 주식회사 거양링커스 | 금속화재 소화용 하이드로겔 조성물 |
| KR20240062283A (ko) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-09 | 경일대학교산학협력단 | 화재의 확산을 막기 위한 물질 및 제조 방법 |
| KR20240127711A (ko) | 2023-02-16 | 2024-08-23 | 세종대학교산학협력단 | 산불확산 차단장치 |
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| US20030159836A1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2003-08-28 | Keizou Kashiki | Fire-extingushing agent, water for fire extinguishing and method of fire extinguishing |
| KR20110043827A (ko) | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-28 | (주)한중유화 | 친환경 합성 계면활성제 포소화약제 |
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| US20030159836A1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2003-08-28 | Keizou Kashiki | Fire-extingushing agent, water for fire extinguishing and method of fire extinguishing |
| KR20110043827A (ko) | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-28 | (주)한중유화 | 친환경 합성 계면활성제 포소화약제 |
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| KR20240022224A (ko) * | 2022-08-11 | 2024-02-20 | 주식회사 거양링커스 | 금속화재 소화용 하이드로겔 조성물 |
| KR102772099B1 (ko) * | 2022-08-11 | 2025-02-25 | 주식회사 거양링커스 | 금속화재 소화용 하이드로겔 조성물 |
| KR20240062283A (ko) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-09 | 경일대학교산학협력단 | 화재의 확산을 막기 위한 물질 및 제조 방법 |
| KR102813491B1 (ko) | 2022-10-28 | 2025-05-27 | 경일대학교산학협력단 | 화재의 확산을 막기 위한 물질 및 제조 방법 |
| KR20240127711A (ko) | 2023-02-16 | 2024-08-23 | 세종대학교산학협력단 | 산불확산 차단장치 |
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