KR102484931B1 - 물질 전달성능이 향상된 캐소드 전극의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 캐소드 전극 - Google Patents
물질 전달성능이 향상된 캐소드 전극의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 캐소드 전극 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102484931B1 KR102484931B1 KR1020160183191A KR20160183191A KR102484931B1 KR 102484931 B1 KR102484931 B1 KR 102484931B1 KR 1020160183191 A KR1020160183191 A KR 1020160183191A KR 20160183191 A KR20160183191 A KR 20160183191A KR 102484931 B1 KR102484931 B1 KR 102484931B1
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
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- QJAOYSPHSNGHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS QJAOYSPHSNGHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PMBXCGGQNSVESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hexanethiol Chemical compound CCCCCCS PMBXCGGQNSVESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- YYHYWOPDNMFEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS YYHYWOPDNMFEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KZCOBXFFBQJQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCS KZCOBXFFBQJQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IRFXVXBSIAKRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS.CCCCCCCCCCCCS IRFXVXBSIAKRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ORTRWBYBJVGVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS ORTRWBYBJVGVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 33
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 31
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- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 종래의 캐소드 전극에 있어서 백금 촉매 표면을 마스킹한 이오노머에 의한 산소 전달 저항을 나타낸 그림이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 캐소드 전극의 제조과정을 나타낸 공정도이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 캐소드 전극에 있어서 백금 촉매 표면에 이오노머가 마스킹되지 않아 향상된 산소 전달 능력을 나타낸 그림이다.
도 5는 종래의 캐소드 전극과 본 발명에 따른 캐소드 전극에서의 이오노머 코팅층의 형성 여부와 산소 전달 능력을 모식도로 나타낸 그림이다.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 캐소드 전극이 제조과정 중 순환전압전류법을 통해 전압을 인가하여 티올기를 갖는 알케인 화합물을 제거하는 (c) 단계에서 전류 밀도(Current density)를 측정한 결과이다.
도 7은 비교예 및 실시예에서 제조한 막-전극 접합체(MEA)에 대하여 IV 성능을 평가한 결과이다.
도 8(a)는 비교예 및 실시예에서 제조한 막-전극 접합체(MEA)에 대하여 캐소드 임피던스를 평가한 결과이고, 도 8(b)는 수소이온 전달에 따른 전달 저항값을 평가한 결과이다.
Claims (6)
- (a) 금속이 담지된 촉매를 티올기를 갖는 알케인 화합물과 혼합하여 금속 표면에 티올기를 갖는 알케인 화합물로 코팅하여 마스킹하는 단계;
(b) 티올기를 갖는 알케인 화합물로 마스킹된 금속이 담지된 촉매, 고분자 전해질, 및 용매를 혼합하여 슬러리를 제조하고 캐소드 전극을 제조하는 단계; 및
(c) 상기 캐소드 전극, 전해질 막 및 애노드 전극을 이용하여 막-전극 접합체(MEA)를 제조한 후, 전압을 인가하여 티올기를 갖는 알케인 화합물을 제거하는 단계;를 포함하며
상기 (a) 단계의 금속이 담지된 촉매는 백금을 담지한 탄소지지체(Pt/C)인 것이며,
상기 (a) 단계의 티올기를 갖는 알케인 화합물은 C6 ~ C22의 탄소를 갖는 소수성 물질인 것을 특징으로 하는 물질 전달성능이 향상된 캐소드 전극의 제조방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 티올기를 갖는 알케인 화합물은 1-헥산티올(1-hexanethiol), 1-옥탄티올(1-octanethiol), 1-데칸티올(1-decanethiol), 1-도데칸티올(1-dodecanethiol), 1-헥사데칸티올(1-hexadecanethiol), 1-옥타데칸티올(1-octadecanethiol), 1-아이코산티올(1-eicosanethiol), 및 1-도코산티올(1-docosanethiol)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 물질 전달성능이 향상된 캐소드 전극의 제조방법.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 (c) 단계에서의 순환전압전류법에 의한 전압의 공급은 0.05V ~ 1.2V의 전압 범위 내에서 30 ~ 100 mV/s 속도로 인가되는 것을 특징으로 하는 물질 전달성능이 향상된 캐소드 전극의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항, 제 4 항 및 제 5 항 중에서 선택된 어느 한 항의 방법으로 제조된 물질 전달성능이 향상된 캐소드 전극.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR1020160183191A KR102484931B1 (ko) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | 물질 전달성능이 향상된 캐소드 전극의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 캐소드 전극 |
| US15/659,982 US10320003B2 (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-26 | Method for manufacturing cathode with improved mass transfer capability and cathode manufactured by the method |
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| KR1020160183191A KR102484931B1 (ko) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | 물질 전달성능이 향상된 캐소드 전극의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 캐소드 전극 |
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| KR20180078459A KR20180078459A (ko) | 2018-07-10 |
| KR102484931B1 true KR102484931B1 (ko) | 2023-01-04 |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| J. Phys. Chem.C, 2015, Vol.119, pp.9169-9176(2015.04.15.) 1부.* |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| US20180190995A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
| KR20180078459A (ko) | 2018-07-10 |
| US10320003B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 |
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