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KR102750047B1 - Drowsy driving prevention system - Google Patents

Drowsy driving prevention system Download PDF

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KR102750047B1
KR102750047B1 KR1020210186911A KR20210186911A KR102750047B1 KR 102750047 B1 KR102750047 B1 KR 102750047B1 KR 1020210186911 A KR1020210186911 A KR 1020210186911A KR 20210186911 A KR20210186911 A KR 20210186911A KR 102750047 B1 KR102750047 B1 KR 102750047B1
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smartphone
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driver
vehicle
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임한규
곽연호
안재영
정승민
이윤영
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국립안동대학교 산학협력단
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Measuring devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • A61B5/082Evaluation by breath analysis, e.g. determination of the chemical composition of exhaled breath
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    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
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    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/6803Head-worn items, e.g. helmets, masks, headphones or goggles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient; User input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • G01C21/3626Details of the output of route guidance instructions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/06Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons indicating a condition of sleep, e.g. anti-dozing alarms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • B60W2040/0872Driver physiology
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W2050/143Alarm means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W2050/146Display means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/221Physiology, e.g. weight, heartbeat, health or special needs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2556/00Input parameters relating to data
    • B60W2556/45External transmission of data to or from the vehicle
    • B60W2556/50External transmission of data to or from the vehicle of positioning data, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System] data

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Abstract

본 발명은 졸음운전 방지 시스템에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는, 졸음운전 방지 시스템에 있어서, 관리자의 설정에 따라 자동 또는 수동으로 작동하는 서버(100); 차량의 내부에 설치되어 서버(100)와 연동되며 현 위치파악, 경로안내 및 졸음 경고를 수행하기 위한 네비게이션(200); 상기 서버(100)와 연동되고 어플리케이션(310)이 설치되어 차량 운전자가 소지하는 스마트폰(300); 차량 운전자가 착용하며 상기 스마트폰(300)과 연동되어 졸음운전을 감지하는 안경(400); 으로 구성되어, 상기 안경(400)으로부터 감지된 신호를 스마트폰(300)을 거쳐 서버(100)로 전송되고, 상기 서버(100)를 그 전송받은 값을 기설정된 값과 비교하여 네비게이션(200)으로 전송하여 그 결과값을 음성 또는 문자로 출력하도록 구성됨으로써, 차량 운전자의 현재 상태를 실시간으로 정확히 체크하고 그 기설정된 값과 비교하여 오차범위에서 벗어날 시 이를 차량 운전자에게 알려 인지토록 하여 갓길 정차 또는 휴게소에 진입을 유도하여 교통사고를 예방할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a system for preventing drowsy driving, and more specifically, to a system for preventing drowsy driving, comprising: a server (100) that operates automatically or manually according to the settings of an administrator; a navigation system (200) that is installed inside a vehicle and is interconnected with the server (100) and performs current location identification, route guidance, and drowsiness warning; a smartphone (300) that is interconnected with the server (100) and has an application (310) installed and carried by a driver of the vehicle; glasses (400) that are worn by the driver of the vehicle and are interconnected with the smartphone (300) and detect drowsy driving; It consists of a signal detected from the glasses (400) and transmitted to a server (100) via a smartphone (300), and the server (100) compares the transmitted value with a preset value and transmits it to a navigation system (200) and outputs the result value as a voice or text, thereby accurately checking the current status of the driver of the vehicle in real time, comparing it with the preset value, and notifying the driver of the status when it deviates from the error range, thereby inducing the driver to stop on the shoulder of the road or enter a rest area, thereby preventing traffic accidents.

Description

졸음운전 방지시스템{Drowsy driving prevention system}{Drowsy driving prevention system}

본 발명은 졸음운전 방지시스템에 관한 것으로, 차량 운전자가 운전 중 자신의 현재상태를 실시간으로 체크받은 후 네비게이션을 통해 그 결과를 전달받아 발생하는 상황에 즉각적으로 대응할 수 있는 기술이다.The present invention relates to a system for preventing drowsy driving, which is a technology that allows a driver of a vehicle to check his or her current driving condition in real time while driving and receive the results through navigation, thereby enabling immediate response to an arising situation.

통상적으로 운전 중에 있어 운전자를 괴롭히는 것 중 하나가 바로 졸음운전이다.One of the things that commonly annoys drivers while driving is drowsy driving.

한편, 졸음운전의 사전 징조는 자주 눈을 깜빡이거나 하품을 하게 되고, 시야가 흐려지고 머리를 들어올리기 어렵다.Meanwhile, warning signs of drowsy driving include frequent blinking or yawning, blurred vision, and difficulty lifting one's head.

또한, 차선을 오락가락 하면서 앞차에 바짝붙는 경향이 있는데, 이때 반드시 창문을 활짝 열던지 휴게소로 이동하는 것이 안전하다.Also, there is a tendency to weave in and out of lanes and stick close to the car in front, so it is safe to open the windows wide or move to a rest area.

이러한 졸음운전의 사전 징조들은 나 자신도 모르게 깜빡하는 순간 대형 교통사고로 이어져 자신은 물론 상대방 운전자들에게 치명적인 사고로 이어져 목숨을 잃는 등 안타까운 일들이 자주 발생하고 있다.These warning signs of drowsy driving often lead to major traffic accidents in moments when you are not aware of them, which can be fatal to you and other drivers, resulting in loss of life.

이를 방지하기 위해 졸음 운전방지시스템이 필요한 실정이다.To prevent this, a drowsy driving prevention system is needed.

이러한 졸음운전 방지시스템들은 운전자의 졸음상태를 확인함에 있어 어떠한 운전자의 특정 수치 등을 파악하는 구체적인 사안들을 언급하고 있지 않고 단순히 운전자의 졸음운전 여부만을 확인하여 감지하고 그에 따른 진동을 통해 이를 인지하도록 하고 있다.These drowsy driving prevention systems do not mention specific details such as identifying a driver's specific level of drowsiness when checking the driver's drowsiness, but simply detect whether the driver is drowsy and provide recognition through vibrations accordingly.

따라서, 이러한 졸음운전을 감지함에 있어서 졸음운전을 판단하는 특정 기준이 없게 되어, 이러한 기술을 사용하는 사용자들의 컨디션 등에 따라서 졸음운전을 감지하는 것이 모두 다를 수밖에 없어, 정확한 졸음운전을 파악하기 어려운 문제점을 갖고 있다.Accordingly, since there is no specific standard for judging drowsy driving when detecting such cases, the detection of drowsy driving is bound to be different for each user of this technology depending on their condition, making it difficult to accurately identify drowsy driving.

한국특허 등록번호 10-2059465호(2019.12.19.)Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2059465 (December 19, 2019) 한국특허 공개번호 10-2019-0108337호(2019.09.24.)Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2019-0108337 (2019.09.24.) 한국특허 등록번호 10-2010216호(2019.08.06)Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2010216 (2019.08.06)

본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출해낸 것으로, 차량 운전자가 착용하고 있는 안경이 차량 내부의 CO2, 운전자의 심박수 및 동공상태를 체크한 후, 그 정보를 스마트폰을 거쳐서 서버로 보낸 후, 재차 그 정보를 네비게이션으로 전송하여 소리 또는 문자형태로 출력하게 됨으로써, 차량 운전자가 이를 인지하고 적절한 조치를 취할 수 있는 졸음운전 방지시스템을 제공함에 주안점을 두고 그 기술적 과제로 완성해낸 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, and focuses on providing a system for preventing drowsy driving by having glasses worn by a driver of a vehicle check the CO2 inside the vehicle, the driver's heart rate, and the state of his or her pupils, and then sending the information to a server via a smartphone, and then retransmitting the information to a navigation system to output it in the form of sound or text, thereby enabling the driver of the vehicle to recognize this and take appropriate action, and has been completed as its technical task.

이에 본 발명은, 졸음운전 방지 시스템에 있어서, 관리자의 설정에 따라 자동 또는 수동으로 작동하는 서버(100); 차량의 내부에 설치되어 서버(100)와 연동되며 현 위치파악, 경로안내 및 졸음 경고를 수행하기 위한 네비게이션(200); 상기 서버(100)와 연동되고 어플리케이션(310)이 설치되어 차량 운전자가 소지하는 스마트폰(300); 차량 운전자가 착용하며 상기 스마트폰(300)과 연동되어 졸음운전을 감지하는 안경(400); 으로 구성되어, 상기 안경(400)으로부터 감지된 신호를 스마트폰(300)을 거쳐 서버(100)로 전송되고, 상기 서버(100)를 그 전송받은 값을 기설정된 값과 비교하여 네비게이션(200)으로 전송하여 그 결과값을 음성 또는 문자로 출력하도록 구성되며, 상기 안경(400)에는, 차량 내부의 CO2 상태를 실시간으로 체크하기 위한 CO2측정부(410)와, 차량 운전자의 심박수와 동공상태를 실시간으로 측정하기 위한 상태체크부(420)와, 상기 CO2측정부(410)와 상태체크부(420)로부터 측정된 결과값을 스마트폰(300)으로 전송하는 스마트폰전송부(430)가 구성되고, 상기 서버(100)에는, 상기 스마트폰(300)으로부터 전송받은 CO2측정부(410)와 상태체크부(420)로부터 측정된 결과값과 기설정된 값을 상호 비교하는 비교부(110)와, 기설정된 값과 측정된 값의 오차범위를 판단하는 판단부(120)와, 상기 판단된 결과값을 네비게이션(200)으로 전송하는 네비게이션전송부(130)가 구성되고, 상기 네비게이션(200)에는 네비게이션전송부(130)로부터 전송받은 결과값을 음성 또는 문자로 출력하는 출력부(210)가 구성되며, 상기 출력부(210)는, CO2측정 결과에 대하여 좋음, 보통, 졸림, 나쁨으로 음성 또는 문자로 출력하고, 상기 심박수와 동공상태 측정 결과에 대하여 음성 또는 문자로 출력하도록 구성되고, 상기 출력부(210)는,상기 CO2측정 또는 심박수와 동공상태에 따라 경고음 또는 메시지를 전달받은 후, 일정시간이 지난 후 재차 경고음 또는 메시지를 수회에 걸쳐 지속적으로 출력하며, 상기 서버(100)는 일정시간 후, 차량 운전자의 CO2 또는 심박수와 동공상태를 재차 측정하고 그 결과값을 네비게이션(200)으로 전송하는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다.Accordingly, the present invention provides a system for preventing drowsy driving, comprising: a server (100) that operates automatically or manually according to the settings of an administrator; a navigation system (200) that is installed inside a vehicle and is interconnected with the server (100) and performs current location identification, route guidance, and drowsiness warning; a smartphone (300) that is interconnected with the server (100) and has an application (310) installed and carried by a driver of the vehicle; glasses (400) that are worn by the driver of the vehicle and are interconnected with the smartphone (300) to detect drowsy driving; The glasses (400) are configured to detect a signal from the glasses (400) and transmit it to the server (100) via the smartphone (300), and the server (100) compares the transmitted value with a preset value and transmits it to the navigation (200) to output the result value as a voice or text. The glasses (400) are configured to include a CO2 measurement unit (410) for checking the CO2 status inside the vehicle in real time, a status check unit (420) for measuring the heart rate and pupil state of the vehicle driver in real time, and a smartphone transmission unit (430) for transmitting the result values measured from the CO2 measurement unit (410) and the status check unit (420) to the smartphone (300), and the server (100) is configured to include a comparison unit (110) for comparing the result values measured from the CO2 measurement unit (410) and the status check unit (420) transmitted from the smartphone (300) with preset values, and a comparison unit (110) for comparing the result values measured from the CO2 measurement unit (410) and the status check unit (420) with preset values. A judgment unit (120) for judging the error range of the value and the measured value, and a navigation transmission unit (130) for transmitting the judged result value to the navigation (200) are configured, and the navigation (200) is configured with an output unit (210) for outputting the result value transmitted from the navigation transmission unit (130) as a voice or text, and the output unit (210) is configured to output the CO2 measurement result as good, average, drowsy, or bad as a voice or text, and to output the heart rate and pupil state measurement result as a voice or text, and the output unit (210) continuously outputs a warning sound or message several times again after a certain period of time after receiving a warning sound or message according to the CO2 measurement or the heart rate and pupil state, and the server (100) measures the CO2 or heart rate and pupil state of the vehicle driver again after a certain period of time and outputs the result value. Its technical feature is that it transmits to navigation (200).

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본 발명의 졸음운전 방지시스템에 의하면, 차량 운전자의 현재 상태를 실시간으로 정확히 체크하고 그 기설정된 값과 비교하여 오차범위에서 벗어날 시 이를 차량 운전자에게 알려 인지토록 하여 갓길 정차 또는 휴게소에 진입을 유도하여 교통사고를 예방할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the drowsy driving prevention system of the present invention, the current state of the driver of the vehicle is accurately checked in real time, compared with the preset value, and if it deviates from the error range, the driver is notified of this and is guided to stop on the shoulder of the road or enter a rest area, thereby preventing traffic accidents.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 나타내는 구성도
도 2는 본 발명의 서버, 네비게이션, 안경의 바람직한 실시 예를 나타내는 도면
도 3은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 나타내는 구성도
도 4는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 나타내는 도면
도 5는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 나타내는 블록도
도 6은 본 발명의 CO2체크에 대한 바람직한 실시 예를 나타내는 도면
도 7은 본 발명의 심박수체크에 대한 바람직한 실시 예를 나타내는 도면
도 8은 본 발명의 동공상태체크에 대한 바람직한 실시 예를 나타내는 도면
도 9는 본 발명의 경고알림에 대한 바람직한 실시 예를 나타내는 도면
Figure 1 is a configuration diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a drawing showing a preferred embodiment of the server, navigation, and glasses of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a configuration diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a drawing showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a block diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a drawing showing a preferred embodiment of the CO2 check of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a drawing showing a preferred embodiment of the heart rate check of the present invention.
Figure 8 is a drawing showing a preferred embodiment of the pupil state check of the present invention.
Figure 9 is a drawing showing a preferred embodiment of the warning notification of the present invention.

본 발명은 차량 운전자가 운전 중 자신의 현재상태를 실시간으로 체크받은 후 네비게이션을 통해 그 결과를 전달받아 발생하는 상황에 즉각적으로 대응할 수 있는 졸음운전 방지시스템을 제공한다.The present invention provides a system for preventing drowsy driving that allows a driver of a vehicle to check his or her current driving status in real time while driving and receive the results through navigation, thereby enabling immediate response to an arising situation.

이하, 첨부되는 도면과 관련하여 상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 도 1 내지 도 9를 참고로 하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above purpose will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 with reference to the attached drawings.

우선 본 발명의 졸음운전 방지시스템은 도 1 또는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 관리자의 설정에 따라 자동 또는 수동으로 작동하는 서버(100); 차량의 내부에 설치되어 서버(100)와 연동되며 현 위치파악, 경로안내 및 졸음 경고를 수행하기 위한 네비게이션(200); 상기 서버(100)와 연동되고 어플리케이션(310)이 설치되어 차량 운전자가 소지하는 스마트폰(300); 차량 운전자가 착용하며 상기 스마트폰(300)과 연동되어 졸음운전을 감지하는 안경(400); 으로 구성되어, 상기 안경(400)으로부터 감지된 신호를 스마트폰(300)을 거쳐 서버(100)로 전송되고, 상기 서버(100)를 그 전송받은 값을 기설정된 값과 비교하여 네비게이션(200)으로 전송하여 그 결과값을 음성 또는 문자로 출력하도록 구성된다.First, the drowsy driving prevention system of the present invention, as illustrated in FIG. 1 or FIG. 3, comprises: a server (100) that operates automatically or manually according to the administrator's settings; a navigation system (200) that is installed inside a vehicle and is interconnected with the server (100) and performs current location identification, route guidance, and drowsiness warning; a smartphone (300) that is interconnected with the server (100) and has an application (310) installed thereon and carried by the driver of the vehicle; glasses (400) that are worn by the driver of the vehicle and are interconnected with the smartphone (300) to detect drowsy driving; and is configured to transmit a signal detected by the glasses (400) to the server (100) via the smartphone (300), and to transmit the server (100) to the navigation system (200) by comparing the received value with a preset value and outputting the result value as voice or text.

이때, 상기 안경(400)에는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 차량 내부의 CO2 상태를 실시간으로 체크하기 위한 CO2측정부(410)와, 차량 운전자의 심박수와 동공상태를 실시간으로 측정하기 위한 상태체크부(420)와, 상기 CO2측정부(410)와 상태체크부(420)로부터 측정된 결과값을 스마트폰(300)으로 전송하는 스마트폰전송부(430)가 구성되어, 상기 CO2측정부(410)와 상태체크부(420)로부터 측정된 그 값을 스마트폰(300)으로 전송하게 됨으로써, 스마트폰(300)이 그 정보를 재차 서버(100)로 전송하게 된다.At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, the glasses (400) are configured with a CO2 measurement unit (410) for checking the CO2 status inside the vehicle in real time, a status check unit (420) for measuring the heart rate and pupil status of the vehicle driver in real time, and a smartphone transmission unit (430) for transmitting the measured results from the CO2 measurement unit (410) and the status check unit (420) to a smartphone (300). By transmitting the measured values from the CO2 measurement unit (410) and the status check unit (420) to the smartphone (300), the smartphone (300) transmits the information back to the server (100).

여기서, 상기 서버(100)에는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 스마트폰(300)으로부터 전송받은 CO2측정부(410)와 상태체크부(420)로부터 측정된 결과값과 기설정된 값을 상호 비교하는 비교부(110)와, 기설정된 값과 측정된 값의 오차범위를 판단하는 판단부(120)와, 상기 판단된 결과값을 네비게이션(200)으로 전송하는 네비게이션전송부(130)가 구성되어, 정확히 비교된 결과값을 전송하게 된다.Here, the server (100) is configured with a comparison unit (110) that compares the measured results from the CO2 measurement unit (410) and the status check unit (420) received from the smartphone (300) with a preset value, as shown in FIG. 2, a judgment unit (120) that determines the error range between the preset value and the measured value, and a navigation transmission unit (130) that transmits the determined result value to the navigation (200), thereby transmitting the accurately compared result value.

상기 네비게이션(200)에는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 네비게이션전송부(130)로부터 전송받은 결과값을 음성 또는 문자로 출력하는 출력부(210)가 구성되어, 출력되는 정보를 통해 사용자가 이를 인지하고 필요에 따라 정차 등 다양한 행위들을 수행할 수가 있다.As shown in Fig. 2, the navigation (200) is provided with an output unit (210) that outputs the result value received from the navigation transmission unit (130) as voice or text, so that the user can recognize the output information and perform various actions, such as stopping, as needed.

한편, 상기 출력부(210)는, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, CO2측정 결과에 대하여 좋음, 보통, 졸림, 나쁨으로 음성 또는 문자로 출력하고, 상기 심박수와 동공상태 측정 결과에 대하여 음성 또는 문자로 출력하도록 구성된다.Meanwhile, the output unit (210), as shown in Fig. 2, is configured to output the CO2 measurement results as good, average, drowsy, or bad in voice or text, and to output the heart rate and pupil state measurement results in voice or text.

이때, 상기 음성 또는 문자 출력의 경우 필요에 따라 차량 운전자가 선택적으로 설정할 수도 있다.At this time, the vehicle driver can optionally set the voice or text output as needed.

또한, 상기 출력부(210)는, 상기 CO2측정 또는 심박수와 동공상태에 따라 경고음 또는 메시지를 전달받은 후, 일정시간이 지난 후 재차 경고음 또는 메시지를 출력하도록 하여, 차량 운전자가 자칫 한번에 인지하지 못할 경우 수회에 걸쳐 반복적으로 출력하도록 할 수가 있다.In addition, the output unit (210) can output a warning sound or message again after a certain period of time has passed after receiving a warning sound or message according to the CO2 measurement or heart rate and pupil condition, so that it can be output repeatedly several times in case the vehicle driver does not recognize it at once.

상기 출력부(210)는 운전자에게 지속적인 경고를 하도록 함으로써, 자칫 발생할 수 있는 교통사고 등을 방지토록 하여 운전자의 안전을 도모할 수가 있게 된다.The above output unit (210) can prevent traffic accidents that may occur by continuously warning the driver, thereby ensuring driver safety.

또한, 도시하진 않았지만, 상기 서버(100)는 일정시간 후, 차량 운전자의 CO2 또는 심박수와 동공상태를 재차 측정하고 그 결과값을 네비게이션(200)으로 전송하게 되어, 지속적인 졸음운전 상태인지 아닌 지를 차량 운전자에게 그 상태를 전달할 수가 있다.In addition, although not shown, the server (100) measures the CO2 or heart rate and pupil condition of the driver of the vehicle again after a certain period of time and transmits the results to the navigation (200), thereby informing the driver of whether or not he or she is in a continuous state of drowsiness.

한편, 상기 어플리케이션에는, 사용자의 프로필과 정보변경, 고객센터 및 코로나19 정보센터와 연결할 수 있는 마이메뉴를 더 포함하되, 어플리케이션 사용자가 문의사항을 등록하면, 관리자가 답변을 확인 후, 문제해결 또는 해결불가의 답변을 자동적으로 통지받도록 구성될 수가 있다.Meanwhile, the application may further include a My Menu that allows the user to change their profile and information, connect to the customer center, and connect to the COVID-19 information center. However, when an application user registers an inquiry, the administrator may confirm the response and automatically be notified of a problem that has been resolved or an unresolvable response.

즉, 이러한 마이메뉴의 경우 어플리케이션 사용자와 운영자간의 의사소통을 할 수 있는 공간의 개념이다.That is, in the case of these My Menus, it is a concept of a space where communication between application users and operators can take place.

상기한 바와 같은 졸음운전 방지시스템을 이용한 사용방법을 도 3 내지 도 9를 참고하여 설명하면,The method of using the above-mentioned drowsy driving prevention system will be explained with reference to FIGS. 3 to 9.

최초 스마트폰에 설치된 어플리케이션을 이용하여 회원가입을 하되, 회원가입 시 통상의 회원가입 절차를 수행하게 되며, 보안을 위해 휴대폰 번호 인증 확인 및 핀번호 입력하여 제품을 등록하게 된다. 여기서 제품은 스마트폰을 이야기 한다.You can register as a member using the application installed on your smartphone. When registering as a member, you will go through the normal membership registration process. For security reasons, you will need to verify your mobile phone number and enter a PIN number to register the product. The product here refers to a smartphone.

그 후로는 차량운전자는 네비게이션을 이용하여 원하는 장소를 검색하고 경로를 안내받아 이동하되, 졸음을 감지할 경우 경고 메시지 또는 알림음을 제공하게 된다.After that, the driver will use the navigation to search for the desired location and be guided through the route, but if drowsiness is detected, a warning message or notification sound will be provided.

졸음을 감지하기 위한 방법으로 차량운전자가 어플리케이션을 실행하고 CO2측정과 심박수, 동공상태 체크를 요청하면, 안경으로 C02측정, 심박수, 측정, 동공상태를 확인하고, 그정보를 어플리케이션으로 전송하게 되고 상기 어플리케이션은 재차 연동되는 서버로 전송하게 된다.When a driver runs an application to detect drowsiness and requests CO2 measurement, heart rate, and pupil condition check, the glasses check the CO2 measurement, heart rate, and pupil condition and transmit the information to the application, which then transmits it to the linked server.

그후에는 서버에서 상기 C02측정 결과값과 기설정된 값을 비교하고, 그 비교값을 토대로 회원에게 좋음, 보통, 졸림, 나쁨을 실시간으로 알려주되 이러한 출력은 네비게이션을 통해 출력되게 된다.After that, the server compares the C02 measurement result with the preset value, and based on the comparison value, informs the member in real time whether he or she is good, average, sleepy, or bad. This output is output through navigation.

또한, 상기 심박수와 동공상태는 안경(400)을 통해 1분동안 운전자의 상태를 체크하여 심박수, 동공상태를 측정하고, 그 결과를 어플리케이션(300)-서버(100)-네비게이션(200) 순으로 순차적으로 정보를 전달토록 하여 알림하도록 한다.In addition, the heart rate and pupil condition are measured by checking the driver's condition for 1 minute through glasses (400), and the results are sequentially transmitted in the order of application (300) - server (100) - navigation (200) to provide notification.

이때, 출력부(210)의 출력형태는 음성 또는 메시지 형태로 출력되게 되며, 필요에 따라 차량운전자가 선택하여 설정할 수도 있다.At this time, the output form of the output unit (210) is output in the form of voice or message, and can be selected and set by the vehicle driver as needed.

본 발명의 졸음운전 방지시스템에 의하면, 차량 운전자의 현재 상태를 실시간으로 정확히 체크하고 그 기설정된 값과 비교하여 오차범위에서 벗어날 시 이를 차량 운전자에게 알려 인지토록 하여 갓길 정차 또는 휴게소에 진입을 유도하여 교통사고를 예방할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the drowsy driving prevention system of the present invention, the current state of the driver of the vehicle is accurately checked in real time, compared with the preset value, and if it deviates from the error range, the driver is notified of this and is guided to stop on the shoulder of the road or enter a rest area, thereby preventing traffic accidents.

100 : 서버 110 : 비교부 120 : 판단부
130 : 네비게이션전송부
200 : 네비게이션 210 : 출력부
300 : 스마트폰 310 :
400 : 안경 410 : CO2측정부 420 : 상태체크부
430 : 스마트폰전송부
100: Server 110: Comparison section 120: Judgment section
130 : Navigation Transmission Unit
200 : Navigation 210 : Output
300 : Smartphone 310 :
400: Glasses 410: CO2 measurement unit 420: Status check unit
430: Smartphone transmission unit

Claims (5)

졸음운전 방지 시스템에 있어서,
관리자의 설정에 따라 자동 또는 수동으로 작동하는 서버(100);
차량의 내부에 설치되어 서버(100)와 연동되며 현 위치파악, 경로안내 및 졸음 경고를 수행하기 위한 네비게이션(200);
상기 서버(100)와 연동되고 어플리케이션(310)이 설치되어 차량 운전자가 소지하는 스마트폰(300);
차량 운전자가 착용하며 상기 스마트폰(300)과 연동되어 졸음운전을 감지하는 안경(400); 으로 구성되어,
상기 안경(400)으로부터 감지된 신호를 스마트폰(300)을 거쳐 서버(100)로 전송되고,
상기 서버(100)를 그 전송받은 값을 기설정된 값과 비교하여 네비게이션(200)으로 전송하여 그 결과값을 음성 또는 문자로 출력하도록 구성되며,
상기 안경(400)에는, 차량 내부의 CO2 상태를 실시간으로 체크하기 위한 CO2측정부(410)와, 차량 운전자의 심박수와 동공상태를 실시간으로 측정하기 위한 상태체크부(420)와, 상기 CO2측정부(410)와 상태체크부(420)로부터 측정된 결과값을 스마트폰(300)으로 전송하는 스마트폰전송부(430)가 구성되고,
상기 서버(100)에는, 상기 스마트폰(300)으로부터 전송받은 CO2측정부(410)와 상태체크부(420)로부터 측정된 결과값과 기설정된 값을 상호 비교하는 비교부(110)와, 기설정된 값과 측정된 값의 오차범위를 판단하는 판단부(120)와, 상기 판단된 결과값을 네비게이션(200)으로 전송하는 네비게이션전송부(130)가 구성되고, 상기 네비게이션(200)에는 네비게이션전송부(130)로부터 전송받은 결과값을 음성 또는 문자로 출력하는 출력부(210)가 구성되며,
상기 출력부(210)는, CO2측정 결과에 대하여 좋음, 보통, 졸림, 나쁨으로 음성 또는 문자로 출력하고, 상기 심박수와 동공상태 측정 결과에 대하여 음성 또는 문자로 출력하도록 구성되고,
상기 출력부(210)는,상기 CO2측정 또는 심박수와 동공상태에 따라 경고음 또는 메시지를 전달받은 후, 일정시간이 지난 후 재차 경고음 또는 메시지를 수회에 걸쳐 지속적으로 출력하며,
상기 서버(100)는 일정시간 후, 차량 운전자의 CO2 또는 심박수와 동공상태를 재차 측정하고 그 결과값을 네비게이션(200)으로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 졸음운전 방지시스템.
In the drowsy driving prevention system,
A server (100) that operates automatically or manually depending on the administrator's settings;
A navigation system (200) installed inside a vehicle and linked to a server (100) to perform current location identification, route guidance, and drowsiness warning;
A smartphone (300) carried by a vehicle driver and connected to the above server (100) and having an application (310) installed;
It consists of glasses (400) that are worn by the driver of the vehicle and are linked to the smartphone (300) to detect drowsy driving;
The signal detected from the above glasses (400) is transmitted to the server (100) via the smartphone (300),
The above server (100) is configured to compare the received value with a preset value and transmit it to the navigation (200) to output the result value as voice or text.
The above glasses (400) are configured with a CO2 measurement unit (410) for checking the CO2 status inside the vehicle in real time, a status check unit (420) for measuring the heart rate and pupil status of the vehicle driver in real time, and a smartphone transmission unit (430) for transmitting the measured results from the CO2 measurement unit (410) and the status check unit (420) to a smartphone (300).
The server (100) comprises a comparison unit (110) for comparing the measured result value from the CO2 measurement unit (410) and the status check unit (420) received from the smartphone (300) with a preset value, a judgment unit (120) for judging the error range between the preset value and the measured value, and a navigation transmission unit (130) for transmitting the judged result value to the navigation (200), and the navigation (200) comprises an output unit (210) for outputting the result value received from the navigation transmission unit (130) as voice or text.
The above output unit (210) is configured to output the CO2 measurement results as good, average, sleepy, or bad in voice or text, and to output the heart rate and pupil state measurement results in voice or text.
The above output unit (210) continuously outputs a warning sound or message several times after a certain period of time has passed after receiving a warning sound or message according to the CO2 measurement or heart rate and pupil condition.
A drowsy driving prevention system characterized in that the server (100) re-measures the CO2 or heart rate and pupil state of the vehicle driver after a certain period of time and transmits the results to the navigation (200).
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