KR102804829B1 - Upper limbs fixing device for apparatus of intertrochanteric fracture reduction and apparatus of intertrochanteric fracture reduction comprising the upper limbs fixing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an upper limb fixation device for a femoral surgery table and a femoral fracture surgery table including the same, which enables the upper limb (arm) to be stably and easily fixed so as not to interfere with the surgery during femoral surgery such as femoral fracture surgery, and at the same time, secures a drug injection route and an arterial line for administration to a patient during the surgery safely and stably, thereby enabling efficient surgery. According to the present invention, an upper limb fixation device for a femoral surgery table is provided, which is a device for fixing a patient's upper limb on a femoral surgery table, characterized by including: an upper limb support member that stably supports the upper limb and has a path for a connecting tube connected to the upper limb formed; a coupling means having one end coupled to the upper limb support member and the other end coupled to a fixing member; and a fixing member coupled to the femoral surgery table.

Description

{UPPER LIMBS FIXING DEVICE FOR APPARATUS OF INTERTROCHANTERIC FRACTURE REDUCTION AND APPARATUS OF INTERTROCHANTERIC FRACTURE REDUCTION COMPRISING THE UPPER LIMBS FIXING DEVICE}

The present invention relates to an upper limb fixation device for a femoral surgical table and a femoral surgical device including the same, and more specifically, to an upper limb fixation device for a femoral surgical table and a femoral fracture surgical table including the same, which enables the upper limb (arm) to be stably and easily fixed so as not to interfere with the surgery during femoral surgery such as femoral fracture surgery, and at the same time, safely and stably secure an infusion route for drugs administered to a patient during surgery and an arterial line, thereby enabling efficient surgery.

In general, hospital beds can be divided into hospital beds, which are suitable for patient care, and surgical beds, which have a structure that helps with surgical operations.

There are many different types of surgical beds that are generally known, and among them, surgical tables that allow patients to lie down during surgery have also been proposed in various types depending on the patient's affected area. For example, except for those with configurations suited to special purposes, such as those for obstetrics and gynecology, the beds on which patients can lie down are structured to be able to adjust the angle of inclination, divided into a head rest, back rest, waist rest, and leg rest.

Meanwhile, during surgeries to treat fractures, there are cases where the fracture site must be exposed to allow for smooth surgery.

In particular, for femoral surgery such as intertrochanteric fracture reduction, movement of the surgical site must be prevented and access to the surgical site must be easy.

Specifically, in order to facilitate surgical access during current femoral fracture surgery, the arm on the same side as the femur being operated on must be raised and fixed. In other words, the fixation device for the femoral fracture site is inserted from the patient's head toward the leg, and the surgery is performed while the arm on the same side is raised because it blocks the surgical field of view when the arm is stretched out to the side or in the attention position.

In the past, there was no separate device for thigh surgery, so the patient's arm on the same side as the thigh being operated on was wrapped with a bandage several times and held by a nurse or supported on a support to prevent it from falling down.

However, the conventional arm fixation method mentioned above causes discomfort to the patient, applies excessive pressure when fixing to the support, and if surgery is performed in this state, the patient's posture becomes unstable, which prolongs the time required for the surgery, and in some cases, the patient's forced posture during the surgery delays postoperative recovery.

In addition, the conventional arm fixation method has the problem that it is not easy to secure an intravenous line for intravenous fluid treatment, and the intravenous fluid does not flow in well. In particular, since many patients with femoral fractures are elderly, most of them need to secure an arterial line at the wrist to continuously monitor blood pressure, but there was a problem that accurate monitoring was not possible due to the arm unconsciously rising.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0633740 (Public notice on October 13, 2006) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0097749 (published on March 24, 2006) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0115183 (Published on September 30, 2014) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0080641 (published on July 10, 2017) Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0244035 (announced on October 15, 2001)

Accordingly, the purpose of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems is to provide an upper limb fixation device for a femoral surgery table, which can stably and easily fix an upper limb (arm) to a predetermined position without discomfort to the patient during femoral surgery such as femoral fracture surgery, and a femoral fracture surgery table including the same.

In addition, the present invention has another purpose of providing an upper limb fixation device for a femoral surgical table and a femoral fracture surgical table including the same, which can safely and stably secure an arterial duct and a drug infusion route for administration to a patient during femoral surgery, thereby enabling efficient surgery and reducing recovery time after surgery.

The solutions to the problems of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other solutions not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

According to one aspect of the present invention for achieving the above objects and other features of the present invention, there is provided an upper limb fixation device for a thigh surgical table, characterized in that it includes: an upper limb support member for stabilizing and supporting the upper limb and having a path of a connecting tube connected to the upper limb formed; a coupling means having one end coupled to the upper limb support member and the other end coupled to a fixing member; and a fixing member coupled to the thigh surgical table.

In one aspect of the present invention, the upper limb support member may include: an upper arm support formed to support an upper arm of the upper limb; an elbow support formed by bending one end of the upper arm support to support an elbow of the upper limb; and a cushion provided on the inner side of the upper arm support and the elbow support.

In one aspect of the present invention, the cushion part is preferably formed of a pair of cushion members provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper limb support member on the inner surface of the upper limb support member, and is provided by forming a space between the pair of cushion members.

In one aspect of the present invention, the upper arm support and the knee support may be formed in a semi-cylindrical cross-sectional shape or in a partially open cylinder shape with a portion open over the entire length.

In one aspect of the present invention, the fixing member may be formed of a vertical member coupled to a thigh surgical table and a horizontal member extending from an upper end of the vertical member by bending to one side, a through ring is formed in the horizontal member, and the coupling means may be formed of a band member whose one end is coupled to one side of the upper limb support member and whose other end passes through the through ring of the fixing member and is coupled to the other side of the upper arm support member.

In one aspect of the present invention, the other end of the fixing member may further include a detachable fixing means configured to detachably fix the fixing member to a femoral surgical table.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a femoral surgical table is provided including an upper limb fixation device for a femoral surgical table according to one aspect of the present invention described above.

The upper limb fixation device for a femoral surgical table according to the present invention and the femoral fracture surgical table including the same provide the following effects.

First, the present invention has the effect of promoting efficient surgery and shortening the surgery time by stably and easily fixing the upper limb in a position where access to the surgical site is not obstructed during thigh surgery.

Second, the present invention has the effect of enabling more efficient surgery by fixing the patient in a stable position without causing discomfort.

Third, the present invention has the effect of safely and stably securing a drug injection route and an arterial duct for administration to a patient during femoral surgery.

Fourth, the present invention enables immediate blood pressure monitoring and has the effect of reducing the patient's recovery time after surgery.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other solutions not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

Figure 1 is a perspective view showing an upper limb fixation device for a thigh surgical table according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an upper limb fixation device for a thigh surgical table according to the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a thigh surgical table including an upper limb fixation device for a thigh surgical table according to the present invention and a state of use.

Additional objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

Before going into the detailed description of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention can attempt various modifications and can have various embodiments, and the examples described below and illustrated in the drawings are not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, but include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and technical scope of the present invention.

When it is said that a component is "connected" or "connected" to another component, it should be understood that it may be directly connected or connected to that other component, but that there may be other components in between. On the other hand, when it is said that a component is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between.

The terminology used herein is only used to describe particular embodiments and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. As used herein, the terms "comprises" or "has" and the like are intended to specify the presence of a feature, number, step, operation, component, part or combination thereof described in the specification, but should be understood to not exclude in advance the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.

Additionally, terms such as “... section,” “... unit,” and “... module” described in the specification mean a unit that processes at least one function or operation, which may be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software.

In addition, when describing with reference to the attached drawings, the same components will be given the same reference numerals regardless of the drawing numbers, and redundant descriptions thereof will be omitted. When describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an upper limb fixation device for a femoral surgical table according to the present invention, and a femoral fracture surgical table including the same will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an upper limb fixation device for a thigh surgical table according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an upper limb fixation device for a thigh surgical table according to the present invention, a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A' of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a thigh surgical table including an upper limb fixation device for a thigh surgical table according to the present invention and a state of use.

The upper limb fixation device for a thigh surgical table according to the present invention is a device for fixing an upper limb (arm) during a thigh surgery such as a femoral fracture surgery, and as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, largely includes an upper limb support member (100); a coupling means (200); and a fixing member (300); and may further include a detachable fixing means.

Specifically, the upper limb fixation device for a thigh surgical table according to the present invention is a device for fixing an upper limb (arm) during a thigh surgery such as a thigh fracture surgery, and as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, includes: an upper limb support member (100) formed on the inside so that a patient's upper limb is secured; a coupling means (200) coupled at one end to the upper limb support member (100) and at the other end coupled to a fixing member (300); and a fixing member (300) having one end (lower end) coupled to the thigh surgical table and the other end formed as a free end. In addition, the upper limb fixation device for a thigh fracture surgical table according to the present invention may further include a detachable fixing means (400) configured at the other end of the fixing member (300) to detachably fix the fixing member (300) to the thigh surgical table.

The upper limb support member (100) is formed so that the patient's upper limb is stably supported on the inside, and is formed so as to secure a path for a surgical auxiliary connecting tube such as a fluid supply tube for supplying fluid and/or a radial arterial tube for measuring blood pressure.

Specifically, the upper limb support member (100) includes an upper arm support part (110) formed to support the upper arm of the upper limb, an elbow support part (120) formed by integrally bending one end of the upper arm support part (110) to support the elbow of the upper limb, and a cushion part (130) provided on the inner side of the upper arm support part (110) and the elbow support part (120).

As shown in Fig. 2, the upper arm support (110) and the knee support (120) may be formed in a semi-cylindrical cross-sectional shape, or may be formed in a partially open cylindrical shape with a portion (the upper portion when the arm is placed) open over the entire length.

The above cushion part (130) is configured to provide comfort by providing cushioning when the patient's arm is placed on the inner side of the upper limb support member (100), while securing a path for an intravenous fluid supply tube for supplying fluid and/or a radial arterial line for measuring blood pressure.

The above cushion part (130) is composed of left and right cushion members (a pair of cushion members) provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper limb support member (100) on the inner surface of the upper limb support member (100), and a space is formed between the left and right cushion members.

The space formed between the left and right cushion members forms a path for an intravenous fluid supply tube for supplying fluid and/or a radial arterial tube for measuring blood pressure, while also providing a space for air to flow, thereby minimizing discomfort caused by sweating in the patient's upper extremities.

Meanwhile, the upper limb support member (100) may further include a hand support member (140) that is formed to extend integrally from the other end of the upper arm support member (110) to support the entire hand or a portion of the hand (the wrist and the metacarpal region (between the wrist and fingers)).

In addition, the hand support part (140) is formed in a semi-cylindrical or partially open cylindrical shape similarly or identically to the upper arm support part (110), and a handle part (141) is formed on the inside thereof, with both ends of which are fixed to the inner wall of the hand support part (140), so that the patient can hold it with his or her hand or place his or her hand on it.

Next, the coupling means (200) is configured such that one side is coupled to the upper limb support member (100) and the other side is coupled to a horizontal portion of the fixing member (300) below, so that the upper limb support member (100) is coupled downwardly with respect to the fixing member (200) with a gap therebetween.

Specifically, the coupling means (200) may be configured as a band member in which one end is coupled to the upper end of one side of the upper arm support member (110) of the upper limb support member (100) in one embodiment, and the other end is coupled to the upper end of the other side of the upper arm support member (110) by passing through a through ring (321) formed in the horizontal part (320) (described later) of the fixing member (300).

At this time, the coupling means (200) composed of the above band member can be configured to be adjustable in length.

In the present invention, the coupling means (200) is configured such that one side is coupled to the upper limb support member (100) and the other side is coupled to the fixing member (300) so that the upper limb support member (100) is hung from the fixing member (300). Preferably, it is not particularly limited as long as the length can be adjusted.

Next, the fixing member (300) is configured such that one end (lower end) is connected to a thigh surgical table and the other end is formed as a free end so that the upper limb support member (100) can be maintained at a predetermined height from the thigh surgical table.

Specifically, the fixed member (300) may be configured as an “ㄱ” shaped support member including a vertical member (310) whose lower end is connected to the thigh surgical table in one embodiment, and a horizontal member (320) that is bent and extended to one side from the upper end of the vertical member (310).

Here, a hanging member (not shown) for hanging a fluid pack or the like can be formed on the fixed member (300).

Meanwhile, the upper limb fixation device for a femoral fracture surgical table according to the present invention may further include a detachable fixation means (400) configured at the other end of the fixation member (300) to detachably fix the fixation member (300) to the femoral fracture surgical table.

The above detachable fixing means (400) may be configured as a clamp detachably connected to the frame of the femoral surgical table, or may be configured as a fixing bracket that is fixed by tightening a bolt, and is not particularly limited as long as it has a configuration that can detachably fix the fixing member (300) to the femoral surgical table.

According to the upper limb fixation device for a femoral surgical table according to the present invention as described above and the femoral fracture surgical table including the same, the upper limb can be stably and easily fixed in a position where access to the surgical site is not obstructed during femoral surgery, thereby promoting efficient surgery and shortening the surgical time. In addition, the upper limb can be fixed in a stable position without causing discomfort to the patient, thereby providing the advantage of enabling more efficient surgery.

In addition, according to the present invention, there is an advantage in that a drug injection route and an arterial duct can be safely and stably secured for a patient during femoral surgery, immediate blood pressure monitoring is possible, and the patient's recovery time after surgery can be reduced.

The embodiments described in this specification and the attached drawings are merely illustrative of some of the technical ideas included in the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in this specification are not intended to limit the technical ideas of the present invention but to explain them, so it is obvious that the scope of the technical ideas of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. It should be construed that all modified examples and specific embodiments that can be easily inferred by a person skilled in the art within the scope of the technical ideas included in the specification and drawings of the present invention are included in the scope of the rights of the present invention.

100: Absence of upper limb support
110: Upper arm support
120: Slouch support
130: Cushion part
140: Sub-capital support
141: Handle
200: Combination means
300: Fixed Absence
310: Vertical
320: Horizontal bar
321: Through ring
400: Detachable fixing means

Claims (7)

As a device for fixing a patient's upper limb on a thigh surgical table,
An upper limb support member that stabilizes and supports the upper limb and forms a path for a connecting tube connected to the upper limb;
A coupling means having one end coupled to the upper limb support member and the other end coupled to the fixing member below; and
characterized by including a fixing member coupled to a femoral surgical table;
The above upper limb support member is,
An upper arm support formed to support the upper arm (forearm) of the upper limb;
A knee support formed by bending one end of the upper arm support to support the elbow of the upper limb; and
It is characterized by including a cushion part provided on the inner side of the upper arm support part and the knee support part;
The above cushion part,
It is characterized in that it is composed of a pair of cushion members provided along the longitudinal direction of the upper limb support member on the inner surface of the upper limb support member, and a space is formed between the pair of cushion members.
Upper limb fixation device for thigh surgical table.
delete delete In the first paragraph,
The upper arm support and the knee support are characterized in that their cross-sectional shapes are formed as a semi-cylindrical shape or as a partially open cylinder with a portion open over the entire length.
Upper limb fixation device for thigh surgical table.
In the first paragraph,
The above-mentioned fixed member is formed by a vertical member connected to a femoral surgical table, and a horizontal member extending in one direction from the upper end of the vertical member.
A through ring is formed on the above horizontal bar,
The above-mentioned coupling means is characterized in that it is composed of a band member whose one end is coupled to one side of the upper limb support member and whose other end is coupled to the other side of the upper arm support member by passing through the through-ring of the fixing member.
Upper limb fixation device for thigh surgical table.
In paragraph 5,
It is characterized in that it further includes a detachable fixing means configured at the other end of the above fixing member to detachably fix the fixing member to the femoral surgical table.
Upper limb fixation device for thigh surgical table.
Comprising an upper limb fixation device for a thigh surgical table according to claim 1
Femoral operating table.

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