KR102823271B1 - 리튬 이차전지의 스웰링 거동 분석을 위한 방법 및 시스템 - Google Patents
리튬 이차전지의 스웰링 거동 분석을 위한 방법 및 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
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- G01B15/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electromagnetic waves or particle radiation, e.g. by the use of microwaves, X-rays, gamma rays or electrons for measuring thickness
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- H01M4/505—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
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Abstract
Description
도 2은 종래의 Synchrotron X-ray CT를 이용한 in-situ 방식에 의한 원통형 셀의 분석 과정을 보여주는 것이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시형태에 따른 분석 방법에 사용된 X-선 CT 영상 장비에 전지 샘플을 고정하기 위한 가압 홀더의 모식도이다.
도 4는 도 3의 가압 홀더가 충방전 케이블을 통해 X-선 CT 장비의 외부에 위치한 충반전기와 연결된 모습을 개략적으로 나타낸 것이다.
도 5은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 분석 방법으로 Si 음극이 구비된 파우치형 전지의 충방전 동안에 X-선 스캔으로 얻은 전극 단면 이미지를 나타낸 것이다.
도 6는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 방법으로 분석된 Si 음극의 충/방전 전압 프로파일에 두께 측정치를 표시한 것이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 방법으로 분석된 Si 음극의 충전 상태에 따른 두께 변화로서 스웰링 거동을 나타낸 것이다.
Claims (10)
- 리튬 이차전지의 스웰링 거동 분석 방법으로서,
(S1) X-선 CT(computed tomography) 영상 장비에 전지 샘플을 고정하기 위한 탈부착형 가압 홀더 및 외부 충방전기와 연결하는 충방전 케이블을 설치하는 단계;
(S2) 상기 탈부착형 가압 홀더에 전지 샘플을 삽입하고, 상기 전지 샘플의 전극 리드에 상기 충방전 케이블의 단자와 접촉시킨 후 외부 충방전기를 작동시켜 충방전을 수행하는 단계; 및
(S3) 상기 전지 샘플의 충방전이 수행되는 동안 전지 샘플을 회전시키면서 X-선을 -10˚에서 10˚ 범위의 각도로 조사하고 스캔(scan)하여 3D 이미지를 수득한 후, 상기 3D 이미지로부터 전지 샘플 내부의 전극 두께 변화를 측정하는 단계를 포함하는 분석 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 탈부착형 가압 홀더는 내부에 상호 대면하면서 거리를 조절할 수 있는 상태로 이격되어 있는 한쌍의 판상 부재를 구비하고 상기 한쌍의 판상 부재 사이에 전지 샘플이 삽입되는 분석 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 탈부착형 가압 홀더는 상기 X-선 CT 영상 장비의 샘플 장착부에 샘플 장착부에 그대로 올려 놓거나 별도의 고정 부재를 사용하여 설치되는 것인 분석 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 충방전 케이블은 상기 X-선 CT 영상 장비의 고압 케이블 동선을 따라 지그재그 형태로 설치되어, X-선 차폐에 영향을 미치지 않으면서 X-선 CT 영상 장비 내부의 전지 샘플을 외부 충방전기와 연결하는 것인 분석 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 X-선 CT 영상 장비는 가속기를 활용하지 않는 실험실(lab)용 장비인 분석 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 단계 (S3)의 스캔은 2분 이내에 수행되는 분석 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 전지 샘플의 전극 두께 변화 측정은 SOC(state of charge) 0% 내지 100%의 범위에서 수행되는 분석 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 전지 샘플은 파우치형 리튬 이차전지인 분석 방법. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 전지 샘플은 Ni, Co 및 Mn을 포함하는 NCM계 양극 및 Si계 음극을 포함하는 것인 분석 방법. - 제1항에 따른 분석 방법을 수행하기 위한 분석 시스템으로서,
(i) X-선 CT(computed tomography) 영상 장비;
(ii) 상기 X-선 CT(computed tomography) 영상 장비에 설치되어 전지 샘플을 고정하기 위한 탈부착형 가압 홀더; 및
(iii) 상기 전지 샘플을 외부 충방전기와 연결하기 위한 충방전 케이블을 포함하는 분석 시스템.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| EP21152220.6A EP3859829B1 (en) | 2020-01-29 | 2021-01-19 | Method for analyzing swelling behavior of lithium secondary battery |
| ES21152220T ES3027864T3 (en) | 2020-01-29 | 2021-01-19 | Method for analyzing swelling behavior of lithium secondary battery |
| HUE21152220A HUE071050T2 (hu) | 2020-01-29 | 2021-01-19 | Módszer lítium-alapú másodlagos akkumulátor duzzadási viselkedésének elemzésére |
| PL21152220.6T PL3859829T3 (pl) | 2020-01-29 | 2021-01-19 | Sposób analizowania zachowania się litowej baterii akumulatorowej związanego z pęcznieniem |
| US17/158,528 US11658355B2 (en) | 2020-01-29 | 2021-01-26 | Method and system for analyzing swelling behavior of lithium secondary battery |
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| CN115236542B (zh) * | 2022-06-09 | 2025-09-16 | 国联汽车动力电池研究院有限责任公司 | 锂离子电池析锂评估方法及装置 |
| CN116739997A (zh) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-09-12 | 四川轻化工大学 | 一种基于x射线成像的锂电池在线成像分析方法 |
| WO2024256851A1 (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2024-12-19 | Ses Holdings Pte. Ltd. | Physical-object scanning and measuring systems based on photogrammetry, apparatuses incorporating such systems, and related methods |
| KR102712376B1 (ko) | 2023-11-21 | 2024-10-04 | 한국기초과학지원연구원 | 원자자력계 센서를 이용한 전지 내부의 전류밀도 이미징 장치 및 이를 이용한 이미징 방법 |
| WO2025135263A1 (ko) * | 2023-12-22 | 2025-06-26 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 엑스선 촬영 장치 및 그것의 제어방법 |
| CN118777901B (zh) * | 2024-07-16 | 2025-05-16 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 基于压力特征的锂离子电池模组微过充检测方法 |
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| JP2015117973A (ja) | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-25 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 試料ホルダー及びx線分析方法 |
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| KR101487496B1 (ko) * | 2012-05-10 | 2015-01-29 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 파우치형 이차 전지의 절연성 검사 방법 및 장치 |
| KR102385728B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-22 | 2022-04-11 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 싱크로트론 x선 이미지를 통한 리튬 이차전지 내부의 리튬이온 이동도 분석방법 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2008277031A (ja) | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-13 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電気化学素子用電極とその製造方法およびそれを用いた電気化学素子 |
| JP2015117973A (ja) | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-25 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 試料ホルダー及びx線分析方法 |
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