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KR200154102Y1 - Optical fiber coupler for venous vascular laser therapy - Google Patents

Optical fiber coupler for venous vascular laser therapy Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200154102Y1
KR200154102Y1 KR2019960015331U KR19960015331U KR200154102Y1 KR 200154102 Y1 KR200154102 Y1 KR 200154102Y1 KR 2019960015331 U KR2019960015331 U KR 2019960015331U KR 19960015331 U KR19960015331 U KR 19960015331U KR 200154102 Y1 KR200154102 Y1 KR 200154102Y1
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needle
optical fiber
laser irradiation
venous vascular
treatment device
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KR980000826U (en
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고봉두
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0601Apparatus for use inside the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B18/20Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
    • A61B18/201Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser with beam delivery through a hollow tube, e.g. forming an articulated arm ; Hand-pieces therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B18/20Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
    • A61B18/22Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor
    • A61B18/24Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser the beam being directed along or through a flexible conduit, e.g. an optical fibre; Couplings or hand-pieces therefor with a catheter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/06Body-piercing guide needles or the like
    • A61M25/065Guide needles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/067Radiation therapy using light using laser light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00345Vascular system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B18/20Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
    • A61B2018/2005Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser with beam delivery through an interstitially insertable device, e.g. needle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0601Apparatus for use inside the body
    • A61N2005/0602Apparatus for use inside the body for treatment of blood vessels

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 레이저 조사치료기에 사용되는 광섬유커플러에 관한 것으로, 1회용으로 사용되는 레이저 조사치료기의 바늘을 광섬유를 사용하여 제조함으로써 원료의 절감 및 사용의 편리성을 도모한 정맥혈과 레이저 조사치료기용 광섬유커플러에 관한 것으로, 광섬유 케이블(4)을 구비하여 정맥혈관에 레이저를 조사할 수 있도록 하는 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기에 있어서, 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기용 광섬유커플러는 광섬유 재질의 광섬유 바늘(1)이 구비된 바늘 연결부(8), 바늘 연결부(8)의 후단 외주에 구비된 걸림턱(9), 광섬유 케이블(4)의 일단에 연결되어 그 내측에 레이저 로드(2)가 형성된 바늘 고정부(3) 및 바늘 고정부(3)의 선단 내측에 형성되어 바늘 연결부(8)를 바늘 고정부(3)에 연결할시 바늘 연결부(8)의 일방향 회전에 의해 걸림턱(9)을 안내하여 고정시키는 나선형 안내 고정부(10)를 구비하여 이루어진다.The present invention relates to an optical fiber coupler for a laser irradiation treatment device, which manufactures a needle of a laser irradiation treatment device for single use using an optical fiber, thereby reducing the raw material and convenience of use. A coupler, comprising a fiber optic cable (4), in which a venous vascular laser irradiation therapy device is used to irradiate a laser, the optical fiber coupler for venous vascular laser irradiation therapy device is provided with an optical fiber needle (1) Needle connector 8, which is connected to one end of the optical fiber cable 4, and the hook jaw 9 provided at the outer periphery of the rear end of the needle connector 8, the needle rod 8 having the laser rod 2 formed therein. And a hooking jaw 9 formed by the one-way rotation of the needle connecting portion 8 when the needle connecting portion 8 is formed inside the tip end of the needle fixing portion 3 to connect the needle connecting portion 8 to the needle fixing portion 3. And it is achieved by having a spiral guide fixing part 10 for fixing.

Description

정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기용 광섬유커플러Optical fiber coupler for venous vascular laser therapy

제1도는 본 고안에서 사용되는 찌르는 바늘을 나타낸 측면도.1 is a side view showing a stabbing needle used in the present invention.

제2도는 본 고안에 따른 광섬유커플러의 분리 측면도.2 is an exploded side view of the optical fiber coupler according to the present invention.

제3도는 본 고안에 따른 사용 상태를 나타낸 분리 사시도.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a use state according to the present invention.

제4도는 본 고안에 따른 광섬유커플러의 결합 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of the coupling of the optical fiber coupler according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 광섬유 바늘 2 : 레이저 로드1: optical fiber needle 2: laser rod

3 : 바늘 고정부 4 : 광섬유 케이블3: needle fixing part 4: optical fiber cable

5 : 바늘 튜브 6 : 찌르는 바늘5: needle tube 6: stabbing needle

7 : 바늘 캡 8 : 바늘 연결부7: needle cap 8: needle connection

9 : 걸림턱 10 : 나선형 안내 고정부9: engaging jaw 10: spiral guide fixing part

본 고안은 레이저 조사치료기에 사용되는 광섬유커플러에 관한 것으로, 1회용으로 사용되는 레이저 조사치료기의 바늘을 광섬유 재질로 이루어진 1회용 광섬유 바늘을 사용할 수 있도록 하여 바늘로 인한 감염의 방지 및 레이저광의 전달률을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기용 광섬유커플러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an optical fiber coupler used in a laser irradiation treatment device. The needle of a laser irradiation treatment device used for a single use can be used a disposable optical fiber needle made of an optical fiber material to prevent infection caused by the needle and to transmit a laser beam. The present invention relates to an optical fiber coupler for venous blood vessel laser irradiation therapy.

일반적으로 지금까지의 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기용 바늘을 보면 굵고 긴 금속성의 1회용 바늘을 사용하기 때문에 금속성 바늘을 사용하여 피부를 찌름으로 인한 고통이 대단했으며, 또한 금속성을 1회용으로 사용하기 때문에 재료의 낭비가 발생하였으며 바늘의 생산비가 증가되는 단점이 있었다.In general, the needles for venous vascular laser irradiation therapy have been used because of the use of thick, long metallic disposable needles, and the pain caused by stabbing the skin using metallic needles was also great. Waste was generated and the production cost of the needle was increased.

이러한 단점을 해결하기 위하여 바늘에 의한 감염의 방지 및 고통을 줄일 수 있음은 물론, 재료의 낭비가 발생하지 않으며 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기에 사용할 수 있는 광섬유 재질의 바늘을 제공하되 이 광섬유 바늘을 연결할 수 있도록 하는 장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.In order to solve these disadvantages, it is possible to prevent the infection and pain of the needle, and to provide the needle of the optical fiber material which can be used for the venous vascular laser irradiation therapy. It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for making the same.

전술한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 고안은 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기용 1회용 바늘을 광섬유를 이용하여 제작하며, 광섬유를 이용함으로써 발생되는 피부를 찌를시의 힘없음을 해결하기 위하여 찌르는 바늘로써 기존에 생산되는 바늘을 사용하였다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is to produce a disposable needle for venous vascular laser irradiation treatment device using an optical fiber, and to pierce the skin generated by using the optical fiber as a needle to pierce the existing power The needle produced was used.

한편, 전술한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해 구성되는 본 고안의 특징은 다음과 같다. 즉, 광섬유 케이블을 구비하여 정맥혈관에 레이저를 조사할 수 있도록 하는 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기에 있어서, 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기는 광섬유 재질의 광섬유 바늘이 구비된 바늘 연결부; 바늘 연결부의 후단 외주에 구비된 걸림턱; 광섬유 케이블의 일단에 연결되어 그 내측에 레이저 로드가 형성된 바늘 고정부; 바늘 고정부의 선단 내측에 형성되어 바늘 연결부를 고정부에 연결할시 바늘 연결부의 일방향 회전에 의해 걸림턱을 안내하여 고정시키는 나선형 안내 고정부를 구비하여 이루어진 특징이 있다.On the other hand, the features of the present invention is configured to achieve the object as described above are as follows. That is, the venous vascular laser irradiation treatment device having an optical fiber cable to irradiate the laser to the venous blood vessels, the venous vascular laser irradiation treatment device includes a needle connection portion provided with a fiber optical fiber needle; Hanging jaw provided on the outer periphery of the rear end of the needle connecting portion; A needle fixing part connected to one end of the optical fiber cable and having a laser rod formed therein; It is formed on the inside of the tip of the needle fixing portion is characterized in that it comprises a spiral guide fixing portion for guiding and fixing the locking jaw by one-way rotation of the needle connecting portion when connecting the needle connecting portion to the fixing portion.

본 고안에 따른 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기용 광섬유커플러의 구성을 첨부한 도면에 의하여 자세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration of the optical fiber coupler for venous blood vessel laser irradiation treatment device according to the present invention in detail as follows.

제1도는 본 고안에서 사용되는 찌르는 바늘을 나타낸 측면도, 제2도는 본 고안에 따른 광섬유커플러의 분리 측면도, 제3도는 본 고안에 따른 사용 상태를 나타낸 분리 사시도 제4도는 본 고안에 따른 광섬유커플러의 결합 단면도이다.Figure 1 is a side view showing the stabbing needle used in the present invention, Figure 2 is an isolated side view of the optical fiber coupler according to the present invention, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a state of use according to the present invention Figure 4 is an optical fiber coupler according to the present invention It is a combined section.

제1도 내지 제4도에 도시된 바와 같이 본 고안에 따른 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기용 광섬유커플러는 광섬유 재질의 광섬유 바늘(1)이 구비된 바늘 연결부(8), 바늘 연결부(8)의 후단 외주에 구비된 걸림턱(9), 광섬유 케이블(4)의 일단에 연결되어 그 내측에 레이저 로드(2)가 형성된 바늘 고정부(3) 및 바늘 고정부(3)의 선단 내측에 형성되어 바늘 연결부(8)를 바늘 고정부(3)에 연결할시 바늘 연결부(8)의 일방향 회전에 의해 걸림턱(9)을 안내하여 고정시키는 나선형 안내 고정부(10)를 구비하여 이루어진다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the optical fiber coupler for venous vascular laser irradiation treatment device according to the present invention includes a needle connection part 8 having an optical fiber needle 1, and a rear end circumference of the needle connection part 8. It is connected to one end of the locking step (9), the optical fiber cable (4) provided in the needle fixing portion 3 and the needle fixing portion 3 formed on the inner side of the needle fixing portion 3 and the laser rod 2 formed therein It is provided with a spiral guide fixing portion 10 for guiding and fixing the locking jaw (9) by one-way rotation of the needle connecting portion (8) when connecting (8) to the needle fixing portion (3).

다시 말해서, 바늘(1)을 광섬유를 이용하여 제작하고, 광섬유 케이블(4)의 단부에 있는 바늘 고정부(3)에 광섬유 바늘(1)을 바늘 연결부(8)로 연결하여 이 바늘 연결부(8)를 시계 또는 반시계의 일방향으로 돌리면 광섬유 바늘(1)이 구비된 바늘 연결부(8)와 바늘 고정부(3)가 서로 연결된다.In other words, the needle 1 is manufactured by using an optical fiber, and the optical fiber needle 1 is connected to the needle fixing part 3 at the end of the optical fiber cable 4 by the needle connecting part 8 to connect the needle connecting part 8. ) Is turned clockwise or counterclockwise to connect the needle connecting portion 8 and the needle fixing portion 3 provided with the optical fiber needle 1 to each other.

즉, 바늘 연결부(8)의 일방향 회전에 의해 바늘 연결부(8)의 후단 외주에 형성된 걸림턱(9)이 바늘 고정부(3)의 내측에 나사홈 형태로 형성된 나선형 안내 고정부(10) 상에 안내 고정된다.That is, the locking jaw 9 formed on the outer periphery of the rear end of the needle connecting portion 8 by the one-way rotation of the needle connecting portion 8 is formed on the spiral guide fixing portion 10 formed in the form of a screw groove inside the needle fixing portion 3. The guide is fixed on.

전술한 바와 같이 구성된 본 고안을 이용하여 레이저 조사치료기에 사용할 시에는 먼저 찌르는 바늘로 22Gage의 베너펑쳐 니들(Venipuncture needle)을 사용하여 환자의 정맥 부분에 찌른 다음 찌르는 바늘(6)을 분리하면 바늘 튜브(5)만이 정맥 부분을 찌른 채 있게 된다.When using the laser irradiation treatment device using the present invention configured as described above, the needle tube is first inserted into the patient's vein using a veneer puncture needle of 22 Gage (Venipuncture needle), and then the needle needle (6) is removed. Only (5) will stick the vein.

한편, 제2도에서와 같이 바늘 고정부(3)에 바늘 연결부(8)를 연결하여 제3도에서와 같이 바늘 튜브(5) 내부로 바늘 연결부(8)의 광섬유 바늘(1)을 삽입하여 바늘 캡(7)에 바늘 연결부(8)가 연결되도록 한다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 2, the needle connecting portion 8 is connected to the needle fixing portion 3, and the optical fiber needle 1 of the needle connecting portion 8 is inserted into the needle tube 5 as shown in FIG. The needle connection 8 is connected to the needle cap 7.

이처럼 바늘 캡(7)과 바늘 연결부(8)를 연결한 다음, 광섬유 케이블(4)을 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기에 연결하여 작동시키면 광섬유 케이블(4)과 바늘 고정부(3)의 내부에 있는 레이저 로드(2)를 통해 광섬유 바늘(1)과 바늘 튜브(5)를 통해 정맥내부로 안전하게 레이저를 조사할 수 있게 된다.After connecting the needle cap (7) and the needle connector (8) in this way, by connecting the optical fiber cable (4) to the venous vascular laser irradiation treatment to operate the laser inside the optical fiber cable (4) and the needle holder (3) The rod 2 allows the laser to be irradiated safely intravenously through the optical fiber needle 1 and the needle tube 5.

바늘 연결부(8)와 바늘 고정부(3)를 연결하는 순서에 있어서 다른 방식은 먼저, 바늘 연결부(8)를 바늘 튜브(5)에 삽입하여 연결한 다음, 바늘 고정부(3)를 연결할 수도 있다.Another method in the order of connecting the needle connecting portion 8 and the needle fixing portion 3 is to insert the needle connecting portion 8 into the needle tube 5 first, and then connect the needle holding portion 3. have.

이처럼 바늘 캡(7)과 바늘 연결부(8)를 연결한 다음, 광섬유 케이블(4)을 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기에 연결하여 작동시키면 광섬유 케이블(4)과 바늘 고정부(3)의 내부에 있는 레이저 로드(2)를 통해 광섬유 바늘(1)과 바늘 튜브(5)를 통해 정맥내부로 안전하게 레이저를 조사할 수 있게 된다.After connecting the needle cap (7) and the needle connector (8) in this way, by connecting the optical fiber cable (4) to the venous vascular laser irradiation treatment to operate the laser inside the optical fiber cable (4) and the needle holder (3) The rod 2 allows the laser to be irradiated safely intravenously through the optical fiber needle 1 and the needle tube 5.

미설명 부호 7은 찌르는 바늘의 캡이다. 이상에서와 같이 본 고안에 따르면 1회용의 광섬유 바늘을 사용함으로써 바늘에 의한 2차 감염을 방지할 수 있음은 물론, 피부를 찌를시의 고통을 완화시킬 수 있으며, 혈관 내에서 생화학 반응의 개연성을 차단할 수 있는 효과가 있다.Reference numeral 7 is the cap of the needle. As described above, according to the present invention, the use of a disposable optical fiber needle can not only prevent secondary infection by the needle, but also alleviate the pain when poking the skin, and the probability of biochemical reactions in blood vessels. There is an effect that can be blocked.

또한, 광섬유 바늘을 사용하므로써 레이저광의 전달률을 95% 이상 향상시킬수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the use of the optical fiber needle has the effect of improving the transmission rate of the laser light by 95% or more.

한편으로, 금속 재질의 광섬유 바늘을 사용하지 않고 광섬유 재질의 광섬유만을 사용하므로써 제조원가를 절감할 수 있는 효과가 있다.On the other hand, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost by using only the optical fiber of the optical fiber material without using the optical fiber needle of the metal material.

Claims (1)

광섬유 케이블(4)을 구비하여 정맥혈관 레이저를 조사할 수 있도록 하는 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기에 있어서, 상기 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기는 광섬유 재질의 광섬유 바늘(1)이 구비된 바늘 연결부(8); 상기 바늘 연결부(8)의 후단 외주에 구비된 걸림턱(9); 상기 광섬유 케이블(4)의 일단에 연결되어 그 내측에 레이저 로드(2)가 형성된 바늘 고정부(3); 상기 바늘 고정부(3)의 선단 내측에 형성되어 상기 바늘 연결부(8)를 상기 바늘 고정부(3)에 연결할시 상기 바늘 연결부(8)의 일방향 회전에 의해 상기 걸림턱(9)을 안내하여 고정시키는 나선형 안내 고정부(10)를 구비하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 정맥혈관 레이저 조사치료기용 광섬유커플러.In the venous vascular laser irradiation treatment device having an optical fiber cable (4) to irradiate the venous vascular laser, The venous vascular laser irradiation treatment device includes a needle connection (8) having an optical fiber needle (1) of the optical fiber material; A catching jaw 9 provided at an outer circumference of the rear end of the needle connecting part 8; A needle fixing part 3 connected to one end of the optical fiber cable 4 and having a laser rod 2 formed therein; It is formed inside the tip of the needle fixing part 3 to guide the locking jaw 9 by one-way rotation of the needle connecting part 8 when the needle connecting part 8 is connected to the needle fixing part 3. The optical fiber coupler for venous vascular laser irradiation treatment device, characterized in that provided with a spiral guide fixing portion 10 for fixing.
KR2019960015331U 1996-06-11 1996-06-11 Optical fiber coupler for venous vascular laser therapy Expired - Fee Related KR200154102Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000054092A (en) * 2000-05-22 2000-09-05 박헌규 Vessel dissecting & Lightening Sheath

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000054092A (en) * 2000-05-22 2000-09-05 박헌규 Vessel dissecting & Lightening Sheath

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