KR20140087802A - 복합재 및 상기 복합재의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
복합재 및 상기 복합재의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140087802A KR20140087802A KR1020120158472A KR20120158472A KR20140087802A KR 20140087802 A KR20140087802 A KR 20140087802A KR 1020120158472 A KR1020120158472 A KR 1020120158472A KR 20120158472 A KR20120158472 A KR 20120158472A KR 20140087802 A KR20140087802 A KR 20140087802A
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- thermosetting resin
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Images
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/62—Metallic pigments or fillers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
- B05D5/067—Metallic effect
- B05D5/068—Metallic effect achieved by multilayers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
- B29C39/02—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C39/021—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles by casting in several steps
- B29C39/025—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles by casting in several steps for making multilayered articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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- B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/62—Metallic pigments or fillers
- C09C1/64—Aluminium
- C09C1/644—Aluminium treated with organic compounds, e.g. polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2398/10—Thermosetting resins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| 구성 성분 | 단위 | 실시예 | 비교예 | |||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||
| 열가소성 수지(A) | 중량% | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| 복합재(B-1) | 중량부 | 1.0 | 2.0 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 복합재(B-2) | 중량부 | - | - | 1.0 | - | - | - | - |
| 복합재(B-3) | 중량부 | - | - | - | 1.0 | - | - | - |
| 금속 입자 (C) | 중량부 | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | - | - |
| 금속 입자 (D) | 중량부 | - | - | - | - | - | 1.0 | - |
| 항목 | 실시예 | 비교예 | |||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| 금속 질감 (Flop index) |
20 | 25 | 22 | 17 | 6 | 11 | 25 |
| 금속 입자감 (Sparkle intensity) |
15 | 19 | 16 | 13 | 8 | 4 | 20 |
| 휘도 (Gloss level, 60°) |
85 | 92 | 89 | 80 | 72 | 60 | 95 |
21, 22, 23, 24, 25: 열경화성 수지층
31: 열가소성 수지층
41: 보조층
Claims (22)
- 제1 금속 증착층, 상기 제1 금속 증착층의 일면에 위치하는 제1 열경화성 수지층, 및 상기 제1 금속 증착층의 다른 일면에 위치하는 제2 열경화성 수지층을 포함하는 복합재.
- 제1항에서,
상기 복합재는 상기 제1 열경화성 수지층의 일면, 및 상기 제2 열경화성 수지층의 일면에서 선택되는 적어도 일면에 위치하는 제2 금속 증착층, 및
상기 제2 금속 증착층의 일면에 위치하는 제3 열경화성 수지층을 더 포함하는 복합재. - 제1항에서,
상기 복합재는 상기 제1 열경화성 수지층의 일면, 및 상기 제2 열경화성 수지층의 일면에서 선택되는 적어도 일면에 위치하는 열가소성 수지층을 더 포함하는 복합재. - 제3항에서,
상기 복합재는 상기 제1 열경화성 수지층과 상기 열가소성 수지층 사이, 또는 상기 제2 열경화성 수지층과 상기 열가소성 수지층 사이에 위치하는 보조층을 더 포함하는 것인 복합재. - 제3항에서,
상기 복합재는 상기 열가소성 수지층의 일면에 위치하는 제4 열경화성 수지층을 더 포함하는 것인 복합재. - 제5항에서,
상기 복합재는 상기 제4 열경화성 수지층의 일면에 위치하는 제3 금속 증착층, 및 상기 제3 금속 증착층의 일면에 위치하는 제5 열경화성 수지층을 더 포함하는 것인 복합재. - 제3항에서,
상기 열가소성 수지층은 폴리카보네이트 수지, 고무 변성 비닐계 공중합체 수지, 폴리에스테르 수지, 폴리알킬(메타)아크릴레이트 수지, 스티렌계 중합체, 폴리올레핀 수지 또는 이들의 조합을 포함하는 복합재. - 제1항에서,
상기 제1 금속 증착층은 알루미늄 증착층인 복합재. - 제1항에서,
상기 제1 금속 증착층의 두께는 0.01 내지 1.0㎛인 복합재. - 제1항에서,
상기 제1 열경화성 수지층 및 상기 제2 열경화성 수지층은 각각 독립적으로 페놀 수지, 에폭시 수지, 불포화 폴리에스테르 수지, 우레탄 수지, 우레아 수지, 멜라민 수지, 알키드 수지, 실리콘 수지, 비닐에스테르 수지 또는 이들의 조합을 포함하는 복합재. - 제1항에서,
상기 제1 열경화성 수지층 및 상기 제2 열경화성 수지층의 굴절율은 각각 1.45 내지 1.55인 복합재. - 제1항에서,
상기 제1 열경화성 수지층 및 상기 제2 열경화성 수지층은 각각 투명 또는 반투명한 복합재. - 제1항에서,
상기 복합재의 두께는 1 내지 100㎛인 복합재. - 제1항에서,
상기 복합재의 입경은 2 내지 2,000㎛인 복합재. - 기재 위에 제1 열경화성 수지층을 형성하는 단계,
상기 제1 열경화성 수지층 위에 금속 증착층을 형성하는 단계, 및
상기 금속 증착층 위에 제2 열경화성 수지층을 형성하는 단계
를 포함하는 복합재의 제조 방법. - 제15항에서,
상기 기재는 열가소성 수지층인 복합재의 제조 방법. - 제15항에서,
상기 제1 열경화성 수지층을 형성하는 단계는 상기 기재 위에 제1 열경화성 수지 조성물을 적용한 후 열처리하는 단계를 포함하고,
상기 제2 열경화성 수지층을 형성하는 단계는 상기 금속 증착층 위에 제2 열경화성 수지 조성물을 적용한 후 열처리하는 단계를 포함하는 것인
복합재의 제조 방법. - 제15항에서,
상기 제1 열경화성 수지층을 형성하는 단계 이전에,
상기 기재의 일면에 보조층을 형성하는 단계를 더 포함하는 복합재의 제조 방법. - 제15항에서,
상기 제2 열경화성 수지층을 형성하는 단계 이후에,
상기 기재와 제1 열경화성 수지층을 분리하는 단계를 더 포함하는 복합재의 제조 방법. - 제15항에서,
상기 제2 열경화성 수지층을 형성하는 단계 이후에,
상기 제2 열경화성 수지층 위에 제2 금속 증착층을 형성하는 단계, 및
상기 제2 금속 증착층 위에 제3 열경화성 수지층을 형성하는 단계를 더 포함하는 복합재의 제조 방법. - 제15항에서,
상기 제2 열경화성 수지층을 형성하는 단계 이후에,
상기 기재의 외부면에 제4 열경화성 수지층을 형성시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 복합재의 제조 방법. - 제21항에서,
상기 제4 열경화성 수지층을 형성시키는 단계 이후에,
상기 제4 열경화성 수지층의 외부면에 제3 금속 증착층을 형성시키는 단계, 및
상기 제3 금속 증착층의 외부면에 제5 열경화성 수지층을 형성시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 복합재의 제조 방법.
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| US14/655,444 US9790369B2 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-02 | Composite material and method for preparing composite material |
| PCT/KR2013/003794 WO2014104490A1 (ko) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-02 | 복합재 및 상기 복합재의 제조 방법 |
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| JP5460275B2 (ja) | 2009-06-24 | 2014-04-02 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
| KR101101789B1 (ko) | 2009-07-20 | 2012-01-05 | 강명호 | 금속질감 성형품용 합성수지 조성물과 이를 이용한 사출성형방법 및 성형품 |
| JP2011032313A (ja) | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-17 | Reiko Co Ltd | 耐熱グリッター、及びそれを使用して得る光輝性樹脂ペレット |
| JP2011094056A (ja) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-12 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
| KR20110057415A (ko) | 2009-11-24 | 2011-06-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 무도장 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
| KR20110079466A (ko) | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-07 | 제일모직주식회사 | 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 성형품 |
| JP5087092B2 (ja) | 2010-01-13 | 2012-11-28 | 住友化学株式会社 | 金属直接蒸着用積層フィルム |
| JP2011183577A (ja) | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-22 | Gunma Prefecture | メタリック樹脂射出成形品の射出成形方法及びその成形品の品質評価方法 |
| KR20110107034A (ko) | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-30 | 한국기계연구원 | 알루미늄-폴리에틸렌글리콜 복합나노분말 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR101537004B1 (ko) | 2012-09-06 | 2015-07-15 | 제일모직 주식회사 | 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 성형품 |
| KR101548158B1 (ko) | 2012-09-07 | 2015-08-28 | 제일모직 주식회사 | 성형품 및 성형품의 제조 방법 |
| KR101515430B1 (ko) | 2012-10-24 | 2015-04-27 | 제일모직 주식회사 | 라미네이트 시트, 라미네이트 시트의 제조 방법, 상기 라미네이트 시트를 이용한 성형품 및 성형품의 제조 방법 |
| KR20140087802A (ko) | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | 제일모직주식회사 | 복합재 및 상기 복합재의 제조 방법 |
| KR101665484B1 (ko) | 2013-02-21 | 2016-10-12 | 롯데첨단소재(주) | 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 성형품 |
-
2012
- 2012-12-31 KR KR1020120158472A patent/KR20140087802A/ko not_active Ceased
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2013
- 2013-05-02 JP JP2015551048A patent/JP6255419B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-05-02 CN CN201380069442.5A patent/CN104903094B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-05-02 US US14/655,444 patent/US9790369B2/en active Active
- 2013-05-02 WO PCT/KR2013/003794 patent/WO2014104490A1/ko active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US9790369B2 (en) | 2017-10-17 |
| WO2014104490A1 (ko) | 2014-07-03 |
| CN104903094A (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104903094B (zh) | 2017-06-30 |
| JP6255419B2 (ja) | 2017-12-27 |
| JP2016502945A (ja) | 2016-02-01 |
| US20150353736A1 (en) | 2015-12-10 |
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