KR20170096238A - 화학요법과 연관된 부작용을 경감시키기 위한 비타민 d3 및 이의 유사물 - Google Patents
화학요법과 연관된 부작용을 경감시키기 위한 비타민 d3 및 이의 유사물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170096238A KR20170096238A KR1020177022679A KR20177022679A KR20170096238A KR 20170096238 A KR20170096238 A KR 20170096238A KR 1020177022679 A KR1020177022679 A KR 1020177022679A KR 20177022679 A KR20177022679 A KR 20177022679A KR 20170096238 A KR20170096238 A KR 20170096238A
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Abstract
Description
도 1A는 대조군으로서 이용되었던 미처리 줄기세포의 콜로니의 현미경사진이다.
도 1B는 1,25(OH)2D3 만으로 처리된 줄기세포의 콜로니의 현미경사진이다.
도 1C는 4-히드록시퍼옥시시클로포스파미드 (4-HC)와 조합하여 1,25(OH)2D3로 처리된 줄기세포의 콜로니의 현미경사진이다.
도 2는 다양한 복용량 1,25(OH)2D3에 노출 후 트리판 블루 염색법 (trypan blue exclusion)으로 골수 세포의 생존능력을 측정하는 그래프이다.
도 3(a)-(c)는 치료된 랫트의 절대 호중구 카운트를 (a) 시클로포스파미드 및 비히클 (○) 또는 시클로포스파미드 및 칼시트리올 (●);(b) 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 (○) 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 칼시트리올 (●); 및 (c) 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 비히클 (○) 또는 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 칼시트리올 (●)의 제1 주기와 비교하는 그래프를 제공한다.
도 4(a)-(c)는 랫트의 치료의 제1 주기 동안에 22일에 골수 배양으로부터 얻은 콜로니의 수를 (a) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 및 칼시트리올;(b) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 칼시트리올; 및 (c) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 칼시트리올과 비교하는 차트를 제공한다.
도 5(a)-(c)는 랫트의 치료의 제1 주기 동안에 25일에 골수 배양으로부터 얻은 콜로니의 수를 (a) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 및 칼시트리올;(b) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 칼시트리올; 및 (c) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 칼시트리올과 비교하는 차트를 제공한다.
도 6(a)-(c)는 랫트의 치료의 제1 주기 32일에 골수 배양으로부터 얻은 콜로니의 수를 (a) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 및 칼시트리올;(b) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 칼시트리올; 및 (c) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 칼시트리올과 비교하는 차트를 제공한다.
도 7(a)-(c)는 치료된 랫트의 절대 호중구 카운트를 (a) 시클로포스파미드 및 비히클 (○) 또는 시클로포스파미드 및 칼시트리올 (●);(b) 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 (○) 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 칼시트리올 (●); 및 (c) 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 비히클 (○) 또는 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 칼시트리올 (●)의 제2 주기와 비교하는 그래프를 제공한다.
도 8(a)-(c)는 래트의 치료의 제2 주기 동안에 49일에 골수 배양으로부터 얻은 콜로니의 수를 (a) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 및 칼시트리올;(b) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 칼시트리올; 및 (c) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 칼시트리올과 비교하는 차트를 제공한다.
도 9(a)-(c)는 랫트의 치료의 제2 주기 동안에 52일에 골수 배양으로부터 얻은 콜로니의 수를 (a) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 및 칼시트리올;(b) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 칼시트리올; 및 (c) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 칼시트리올과 비교하는 차트를 제공한다.
도 10(a)-(c)는 랫트의 치료의 제2 주기 동안에 60일에 골수 배양으로부터 얻은 콜로니의 수를 (a) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 및 칼시트리올;(b) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드 + 독소루비신 및 칼시트리올; 및 (c) 대조군, 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 비히클 또는 시클로포스파미드, 독소루비신 및 파클리탁셀 및 칼시트리올과 비교하는 차트를 제공한다.
Claims (24)
- 골수억제를 유도하는 화학요법제로 치료될 대상체의 화학요법 유도된 골수억제를 방지 또는 감소시키는 방법으로서, 상기 방법은 대상체에게 유효량의 비타민 D 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염, 전구약물 또는 용매화물을 투여하는 것을 포함하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비타민 D 화합물은 하기 화학식 I로 표시되는 방법:
화학식 I
상기 식에서,
a 및 b 각각은 독립적으로 단일 또는 이중 결합이고;
X는, a가 이중 결합일 때, -CH2이고, 또는 X는, a가 단일 결합일 때, 수소 또는 히드록실 치환된 알킬이고;
R1은 수소, 히드록실, 알콕시, 트리-알킬 실릴 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬이고, 이는 1 내지 3개의 할로겐, 히드록실, 시아노 또는 -NR'R" 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고;
R2은 수소, 히드록실, -O-트리알킬 실릴, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬, 알콕실 또는 알케닐이고, 이는 1 내지 3개의 할로겐, 히드록실, 시아노 또는 -NR'R" 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고;
R3은, b가 이중 결합일 때 부재이고, 또는 R3은 수소, 히드록실 또는 알킬이고, 또는 R3 및 R1는, 이들이 부착되는 탄소원자와 함께, b가 단일 결합일 때 5-7원 카보시클릭 고리를 형성할 수 있고;
R4은 수소, 할로겐 또는 히드록실이고;
R5는, a가 이중 결합일 때 부재이고, 또는 R5은, a가 단일 결합일 때 수소, 할로겐 또는 히드록실이고;
R6은 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬, 알케닐, 알키닐, 시클로알킬, 헤테로시클리실, 알킬-O-알킬, 알킬-CO2-알킬이고, 이는 1 내지 5개의 히드록실, 옥소, 할로겐, 알콕실, 아릴, 헤테로아릴, 시아노, 니트로 또는 -NR'R" 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고;
R7은 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬이고, 이는 1 내지 3개의 히드록실, 할로겐, 알콕실, 아릴, 헤테로아릴, 시아노, 니트로 또는 -NR'R" 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고;
R' 및 R" 각각은, 독립적으로, 수소, 히드록실, 할로겐, -C1-7 알킬 또는 -C1-7 알콕실이고, 이로써 상기 CIM은 방지 또는 감소된다. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비타민 D 화합물은 하기 화학식 II로 표시되는 방법:
화학식 II
상기 식에서,
c는 단일 또는 이중 결합이고;
R1a은 수소, 트리-알킬 실릴 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬이고, 이는 1 내지 3개의 할로겐, 히드록실, 시아노 또는 -NR'R" 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고;
R2a은 수소, 히드록실, -O-트리알킬 실릴, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬, 알콕실 또는 알케닐이고, 이는 1 내지 3개의 할로겐, 히드록실, 시아노 또는 -NR'R" 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고;
R3a, R4a는, c가 이중 결합일 때 부재이고, 또는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 히드록실, 할로겐, 알콕실 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬이고, 이는, c가 단일 결합일 때 1 내지 3개의 히드록실 또는 할로겐 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고;
R3b, R4b, R5a, R6a, R7a및 R8a 각각은, 독립적으로, 수소, 히드록실, 할로겐, 알콕실 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬이고, 이는 1 내지 3개의 히드록실 또는 할로겐 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고, 또는 R6a, R7a 및 R8a중 임의의 2개는 연결되어 3-7원 카보시클릭 고리를 형성할 수 있다. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비타민 D 화합물은 1,25-디히드록시비타민 D3; 1,25-디히드록시-16-엔-23-인-콜레칼시페롤; 1,25-디히드록시-16-엔-인-콜레칼시페롤; 1α-히드록시비타민 D3; 1α,24-디히드록시비타민 D3, MC 903, 또는 이들의 조합을 포함하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비타민 D 화합물은 국소적으로 또는 전신으로 투여되는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 화학요법은 세포 주기 특이적 화학요법제의 사용을 수반하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 화학요법은 비특이적 세포 주기 화학요법제의 사용을 수반하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 화학요법은 비특이적 세포 주기 제제와 조합된 세포 주기 특이 제제인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비타민 D 화합물은 상기 화학요법제의 투여 전에 투여되는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비타민 D 화합물은 상기 화학요법제와 함께 투여되는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 대상체는 포유동물인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비타민 D 화합물은 화학요법 유도된 빈혈을 중화하는 추가 제제와 함께 투여되는 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 제제는 성장 인자인 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 성장 인자는 G-CSF 또는 EPO인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 비타민 D 화합물은 약 50 ㎍/mL 내지 약 400 ㎍/mL의 비타민 D 화합물을 포함하는 살균 용액으로서 제형되는 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 제형은 무수 비변성 에탄올 및 폴리소르베이트 20을 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 제형은 대상체에의 투여 전에, 0.9% 나트륨 클로라이드 용액에서 1:10로 희석되는 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 제형은 약 75 ㎍/mL 비타민 D 화합물을 포함하는 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 제형은 약 345 ㎍/mL 비타민 D 화합물을 포함하는 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 비타민 D 화합물은 칼시트리올인 방법.
- 대상체에게 일련의 시험량의 비타민 D 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염을 투여하는 단계, 및
고칼슘혈증 영향을 도출하지 않으면서 화학요법 유도된 골수억제로부터 대상체의 골수 세포를 보호하는데 필요한 최소 복용량을 측정하는 단계를 포함하는, 비타민 D 화합물의 최적 치료 복용량을 측정하는 방법으로서, 상기 비타민 D 화합물은 화학식 I로 표시되는 방법:
화학식 I
상기 식에서,
a 및 b 각각은 독립적으로 단일 또는 이중 결합이고;
X는 -CH2 a가 이중 결합일 때, 또는 X는, a가 단일 결합일 때, 수소 또는
히드록실 치환된 알킬이고;
R1은 수소, 히드록실, 알콕시, 트리-알킬 실릴 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬이고, 이는 1 내지 3개의 할로겐, 히드록실, 시아노 또는 -NR'R" 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고;
R2은 수소, 히드록실, -O-트리알킬 실릴, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬, 알콕실 또는 알케닐이고, 이는 1 내지 3개의 할로겐, 히드록실, 시아노 또는 -NR'R" 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고;
R3은, b가 이중 결합일 때 부재이고, 또는 R3은 수소, 히드록실 또는 알킬이고, 또는 R3 및 R1는, 이들이 부착되는 탄소원자와 함께, b가 단일 결합일 때 5-7원 카보시클릭 고리를 형성할 수 있고;
R4은 수소, 할로겐 또는 히드록실이고;
R5는, a가 이중 결합일 때 부재이고, 또는 R5은, a가 단일 결합일 때 수소, 할로겐 또는 히드록실이고;
R6은 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬, 알케닐, 알키닐, 시클로알킬, 헤테로시클리실, 알킬-O-알킬, 알킬-CO2-알킬이고, 이는 1 내지 5개의 히드록실, 옥소, 할로겐, 알콕실, 아릴, 헤테로아릴, 시아노, 니트로 또는 -NR'R" 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고;
R7은 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬이고, 이는 1 내지 3개의 히드록실, 할로겐, 알콕실, 아릴, 헤테로아릴, 시아노, 니트로 또는 -NR'R" 잔기로 독립적으로 치환되고;
R' 및 R" 각각은, 독립적으로, 수소, 히드록실, 할로겐, -C1-7알킬 또는 -C1-7알콕실이다. - 골수억제를 유도하는 화학요법제로 치료될 대상체의 골수억제 유도된 장애의 위험을 감소시키거나 그 장애를 방지하는 방법으로서, 상기 방법은 대상체에게 유효량의 비타민 D 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염, 전구약물 또는 용매화물을 투여함으로써 상기 골수억제 유도된 장애가 방지되거나 골수억제 유도된 장애의 위험이 감소되는 방법.
- 제22항에 있어서, 상기 골수억제 유도된 장애는 골수억제 유도된 감염인 방법.
- 화학요법제로 치료된 대상체의 호중구의 고갈을 방지하는 방법으로서, 상기 방법은 대상체에게 유효량의 비타민 D 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염, 전구약물 또는 용매화물을 투여함으로써 상기 대상체의 호중구의 고갈이 방지되는 것을 포함하는 방법.
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| US61/239,003 | 2009-09-01 | ||
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- 2010-01-27 KR KR1020177022679A patent/KR20170096238A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2010-01-27 CN CN201710167294.0A patent/CN107019795A/zh active Pending
- 2010-01-27 WO PCT/US2010/022284 patent/WO2010088304A1/en active Application Filing
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102341110A (zh) | 2012-02-01 |
| CA2981549A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
| JP2015227335A (ja) | 2015-12-17 |
| EA201101025A1 (ru) | 2012-03-30 |
| WO2010088304A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
| MX2011007849A (es) | 2011-11-29 |
| AU2010208323B2 (en) | 2016-03-10 |
| JP6091548B2 (ja) | 2017-03-08 |
| SG173119A1 (en) | 2011-08-29 |
| SG2014006324A (en) | 2014-03-28 |
| KR20110113639A (ko) | 2011-10-17 |
| IL214270A0 (en) | 2011-09-27 |
| JP2012516343A (ja) | 2012-07-19 |
| CA2750659C (en) | 2017-11-21 |
| AU2010208323A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
| CR20110445A (es) | 2011-11-03 |
| US20100196308A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
| CN102341110B (zh) | 2017-04-12 |
| JP5932339B2 (ja) | 2016-06-08 |
| AU2016203858A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
| KR101991692B1 (ko) | 2019-06-21 |
| MX339746B (es) | 2016-06-08 |
| CN107019795A (zh) | 2017-08-08 |
| EA026334B1 (ru) | 2017-03-31 |
| EP2393494A1 (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| BRPI1007415A2 (pt) | 2016-02-16 |
| IL214270A (en) | 2017-03-30 |
| CA2750659A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
| EA201691980A1 (ru) | 2017-07-31 |
| CO6410300A2 (es) | 2012-03-30 |
| IL250751A0 (en) | 2017-04-30 |
| CR20170434A (es) | 2017-11-21 |
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