KR20210107534A - Shelter for safeguard user able to formation a confined space - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a shelter for user protection capable of forming an enclosed space, one side of which is mounted and fixed on the ground, the other side is connected to one side of the canopy to support the canopy, and one side rotates with the support frame on both sides of the main body. First and second movable bodies connected to enable, rotating in the direction of the main body based on the support frame, and connected to a rotational driving unit that provides a rotational force to enable rotational movement, and the other side of the canopy The first and second movable bodies, the front blocking unit including a driving unit for lifting and lowering, which is formed in the hood and has a front blocking window for opening and closing the front portion of the canopy, and providing a driving force for vertical lifting and lowering of the front blocking window; It includes a door for entry and exit formed on at least one or more, and the first and second movable bodies are rotated through the rotation drive unit and the lift drive unit to the side frame for the canopy of the main body supporting the canopy. In addition, it is possible to provide a shelter for user protection that lowers the front blocking window of the front blocking unit to form an enclosed space.

Description

SHELTER FOR SAFEGUARD USER ABLE TO FORMATION A CONFINED SPACE

The present invention relates to a user protection shelter capable of forming a closed space based on the surrounding environment.

In general, a bus shelter refers to a place where passengers waiting for a bus stay. Today, due to the development of public transportation systems, they are installed at regular intervals not only in the city center but also along local roads.

In addition, as society develops and becomes an advanced country, people's expectations for road maintenance and landscaping are inevitably higher, and accordingly, government agencies and local governments are making a lot of investment in this.

Road maintenance as well as facilities installed on the road are no exception. Recently, a shelter, a waiting place for people waiting for a bus, has been installed and operated at a bus stop.

Moreover, with the operation of exclusive median bus lanes, the number of bus stop shelters is increasing.

A bus stop shelter is a shelter where people can rest while waiting for a bus, and it works as a means to provide route information of stopped buses at bus stops.

Since the bus stop shelter as described above is installed around a road where many vehicles come and go, the area where the shelter is installed has a relatively high degree of pollution, for example, fine dust and pollution by substances such as vehicle exhaust gas, compared to other areas.

In addition, since the bus stop shelter is a space where users stay for a long time to wait for the bus, there is a problem of being exposed to cold and heat for a long time when a severe cold or heat wave warning is issued.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0072306 (published on June 29, 2011)

The present invention provides a shelter for user protection capable of forming an enclosed space allowing the user to enter and exit based on the surrounding environment.

As a technical means for achieving the above technical problem, one side of the shelter for user protection according to an embodiment of the present invention is fixed to the ground, and the other side is connected to one side of the canopy to support the canopy; A first connected to a rotational driving unit that is rotatably connected to both support frames of the main body, rotates in the direction of the main body based on the support frame, and provides a rotational force to enable rotational movement; A front blocking comprising a second movable body and a driving unit for lifting and lowering that is formed on the other side of the canopy and has a front blocking window for opening and closing the front of the canopy, and providing a driving force for vertically moving the front blocking window and a door for entry and exit formed on at least one of the first and second movable bodies, and the main supporting the canopy of the first and second movable bodies through the rotation drive unit and the lift drive unit It is possible to form an enclosed space by rotating and moving the side frame for the canopy of the main body and lowering the front blocking window of the front blocking unit.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the user protection shelter may further include a stopper formed in a portion adjacent to the support frame of the main body to limit rotational movement of the first and second movable bodies.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first and second movable bodies include guide grooves formed on surfaces adjacent to the other side, and the front blocking window is coupled to the guide grooves of the first and second movable bodies to form the front surface in a vertical direction. It may include a guide rail for elevating the blocking window.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the user protection shelter is fixed on the ground and has a vertical height according to the shape of the ground, and the first and second movable bodies and the front blocking window according to the formation of the enclosed space. It may include a sealing member formed in a portion of the ground corresponding to the position on the ground.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the user protection shelter may form the sealed space by operating the lifting driving unit and the rotating driving unit based on external environment information.

As a technical means for achieving the above technical problem, a user protection shelter according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a main body having one side fixed to the ground and the other side connected to one side of the canopy to support the canopy; First and second folding-type movable bodies composed of a moving body for sealing, one side of which is rotatably connected to both side support frames of the main body, and a moving body for entry and exit, one side of which is rotatably connected to the other side of the moving body for sealing. And, the moving body for sealing is rotated in the direction of the main body based on the support frame, and as the moving body for sealing is rotationally moved to the side frame of the main body, based on the other side of the moving body for sealing, the A plurality of rotational driving units for providing rotational force for rotationally moving the moving body for entry and exit in the front direction of the canopy, are formed on the other side surface of the canopy, A front blocking portion comprising a front blocking window for opening and closing the front portion of the canopy corresponding between the moving body for entry and exit, the front blocking unit including a driving unit for lifting and lowering that provides a driving force for vertical movement of the front blocking window; It includes a door for entry and exit formed on the moving body for entry and exit of the first or second folding-type movable body, and a moving body for sealing the first and second folding-type movable bodies through the rotation driving unit and the lifting driving unit and for entry and exit In addition to rotating the movable body, the front blocking window of the front blocking unit is lowered to form a sealed space.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the user protection shelter may further include a stopper formed in a portion adjacent to the support frame of the main body to limit rotational movement of the first and second folding-type movable bodies.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the moving body for entry and exit of the first and second folding-type movable bodies has a guide groove formed on the side thereof, and the front blocking window is coupled to the guide groove of the movable body for entry and exit in a vertical direction. It may include a guide rail for elevating the front blocking window.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the user protection shelter is fixed on the ground and has a vertical height according to the shape of the ground, and the sealed movable body, the moving body for entry and exit, and the It may include a sealing member formed in a portion of the ground corresponding to the position on the ground of the front blocking window.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the entry and exit door is in the form of a sliding door, and the movable body for entry and exit can be rotated only to an area adjacent to the front blocking window so as to enable the opening operation of the entry and exit door when the closed space is formed. have.

According to the above-described embodiment of the present invention, by providing a user protection shelter capable of forming an enclosed space allowing the user to enter and exit based on the surrounding environment, when a situation such as a fine dust warning, a severe cold warning, or a heat wave warning occurs, the user Since it can create a safe resting space, the effectiveness of the shelter can be increased.

1 is a side view of a shelter for user protection capable of forming a closed space according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a front view of a user protection shelter capable of forming a closed space according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view showing the detailed configuration of the front blocking unit in the user protection shelter capable of forming a closed space according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a block diagram illustrating a detailed configuration and peripheral configuration of a central control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view showing the structure of a shelter for user protection having a function of forming a closed space according to another embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a front view of a shelter for user protection capable of forming a closed space according to another embodiment of the present invention.
7A to 7C are views for explaining a process of forming a closed space by a shelter for user protection according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The following detailed description is provided to provide a comprehensive understanding of the methods, apparatus, and/or systems described herein. However, this is merely an example and the present invention is not limited thereto.

In describing the embodiments of the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the known technology related to the present invention may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, the terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to intentions or customs of users and operators. Therefore, the definition should be made based on the content throughout this specification. The terminology used in the detailed description is for the purpose of describing embodiments of the present invention only, and should in no way be limiting. Unless explicitly used otherwise, expressions in the singular include the meaning of the plural. In this description, expressions such as “comprising” or “comprising” are intended to indicate certain features, numbers, steps, acts, elements, some or a combination thereof, one or more other than those described. It should not be construed to exclude the presence or possibility of other features, numbers, steps, acts, elements, or any part or combination thereof.

Hereinafter, a user protection shelter according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to the description, a shelter for user protection according to an embodiment of the present invention is a place where people wait, for example, a place for riding public transport means, such as a bus, a taxi, etc. formed on a road, a waiting place for a children's playground , can be installed in customer waiting areas of business owners, etc. to protect users.

1 is a side view of a shelter for user protection capable of forming a closed space according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of a shelter for user protection capable of forming a closed space according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is this view It is a view showing the detailed configuration of the front blocking unit in the user protection shelter capable of forming a closed space according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The shelter for user protection according to an embodiment of the present invention is connected to one end of the canopy 50 and the main body 100 supporting the canopy 50, the front blocking part 110 connected to the other end of the canopy 50 , First and second movable bodies ( 120, 130) and the like.

The main body 100 may be connected to one end, that is, one end of the canopy 50, which is an end in the opposite direction to the ground, and a plurality of side frames for canopies ( 106) may be included.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the side frame 106 for the canopy is connected to the main body 100 to support both sides of the canopy 50, and the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 can be inserted. space can be provided. Specifically, the rotationally moved first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 may be inserted into the lower portion of the side frame 106 for the canopy.

The other end of the canopy 50 connected to the main body 100 may be provided with a front blocking unit 110 for opening and closing the front side.

The front blocking unit 110 is mounted on the upper side of the front blocking window 111 and the front blocking window 111 and is in the guide grooves 122 and 132 formed on one side of the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130. It may include guide rails 112 and 114 that operate in combination.

The guide rails 112 and 114 are coupled to the guide grooves 122 and 132 according to the rotational movement of the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 to guide the vertical movement of the front blocking window 111 in the vertical direction. can

The front portion of the canopy 50 may be opened and closed according to the vertical movement of the front blocking window 111 .

In addition, the front blocking window 111 is provided with a driving unit 118 for lifting, for example, a rotary roller at both ends of the upper side for vertical movement, and a buffer member 116 for cushioning the bottom surface when it collides with the ground. can be provided.

The front blocking window 111 may be made of a transparent material, and examples thereof include, but are not limited to, transparent safety glass, a PVC transparent window, and the like.

In the shelter for user protection according to an embodiment of the present invention, the front blocking unit 110 is installed on the upper portion of the guide rails 112 and 114 so as to provide a lifting driving force to the front blocking window 111. The lifting driving unit 118. may include.

One side of the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 is rotatably coupled to the support frame 102 , 104 to be rotatably movable in the direction of the canopy 50 . Specifically, the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 rotate with respect to the support frames 102 and 104 and rotate to the frame supporting the canopy 50 to close the side part of the canopy 50. have.

In addition, at predetermined portions of the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 , doors 124 and 134 for entering and exiting through which users can come and go may be installed.

Meanwhile, a guide groove frame (not shown) in which guide grooves 122 and 132 are formed may be formed on the other side of the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 . The guide grooves 122 and 132 are formed in the front of the frame for the guide groove, and the guide grooves 122 and 132 moved according to the rotation of the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 are of the front blocking window 111 . It is coupled to the guide rails 112 and 114 formed on both sides to guide the lifting movement of the front blocking window 111 .

For the rotational movement of the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130, the shelter for user protection according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 in an area adjacent to the support frame 102 and 104. It may further include a rotational driving unit (126, 136) for providing rotational driving force.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 are coupled to the support frames 102 and 104 at positions spaced apart from the ground by a predetermined height for rotational movement, and the rotational driving unit 126, 136), it is possible to rotate only up to the side frame 106 for the canopy. For example, the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be rotated by about 90 degrees and rotated to the side frame 106 for the canopy to seal the side portion of the canopy 50 . have.

On the other hand, the sealing member 140 having a preset height may be further installed on the ground on which the shelter for user protection according to the embodiment of the present invention is installed. Specifically, the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 when the ground portion corresponding to the area where the front blocking window 111 is lowered, and the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 are located in the side frame for the canopy. ), the sealing member 140 may be installed on the ground portion corresponding to the bottom surface.

The sealing member 140 may completely seal the internal space formed by the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 , the main body 100 , and the front blocking window 111 .

Meanwhile, the shelter for user protection according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a stopper 150 to limit the rotational movement of the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 to the side frame for the canopy. In an embodiment of the present invention, the stopper 150 may be formed on the main body 100 in an area adjacent to the support frame 102 and 104 to include a predetermined approach detection sensor unit (not shown).

That is, the stopper 150 may detect the approach of the first and second moving objects 120 and 130 through the approach detection sensor unit and then output a sensing signal corresponding thereto. Upon receiving the sensing signal, the central control unit 200 may transmit a predetermined driving stop signal to the rotation driving units 126 and 136 to limit the rotational movement of the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 .

On the other hand, the lifting drive unit 118 and the rotation drive units 126 and 136 according to the embodiment of the present invention are driven by the central control unit 200 to elevate the front blocking window 111 or the first and first 2 The movable bodies 120 and 130 can be rotated. Specifically, the central control unit 200 is formed inside the main body 100 and interlocks with the environment detection sensor 210 for sensing the surrounding environment, the driving unit 118 for lifting and the driving units 126 and 136 for rotation. ) can be generated and applied to a driving signal to operate.

For example, when fine dust or harmful substances greater than or equal to a preset value are detected by the environmental sensor 210 or when a temperature is detected below or above a preset temperature, the central control unit 200 controls the elevating drive unit 118 and By applying a driving signal to the dedicated driving units 126 and 136, the front blocking window 111 is lowered to seal the front part of the canopy 50, and the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 are mounted on the side frame for the canopy. It is possible to form a closed space by rotating it up to (106).

On the other hand, when the environment detection sensor 210 senses the surrounding environment and returns to a normal state, for example, as a result of sensing the surrounding environment, when the degree of detection of fine dust and harmful substances is a preset normal value or reaches a normal temperature, the central control unit 200 applies a drive signal to the lifting drive unit 118 and the rotation drive units 126 and 136 to elevate the front blocking window 111 to open the front portion of the canopy 50, and the first and The second movable bodies 120 and 130 are rotated and returned to their initial positions.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the central control unit 200 transmits a driving signal to the driving unit 118 and the driving unit for rotation 126 and 136 based on the surrounding environment information sensed by the environment detection sensor 210 . Although it has been described as an example of applying, a driving signal may be applied to the driving unit 118 for lifting and the driving units 126 and 136 for rotation through communication with the outside.

For the operation as described above, the central control unit 200, as shown in FIG. 4, a communication circuit 201 for connecting the external environment control server 300 and the central control unit 200 by wire or wirelessly; A driving signal generating unit ( 202) and a warning sound generating unit 203 that generates a predetermined warning sound when the front blocking window 111, the first and second movable bodies 120, 130, etc. move according to the generation of the driving signal, and installed in the enclosed space, for example It may include an external device driving unit 204 for driving the external device 250 installed and mounted on the main body 100 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the external device 250 may include an air purifier, an air conditioner, a heater, and the like, and the external device driving unit 204 may selectively drive one of the external devices 250 according to the external environment. In particular, the external device driving unit 204 may select and operate at least one of the external devices 250 based on information received from the environment detection sensor 210 after forming the enclosed space.

On the other hand, when the shelter for user protection according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed at a bus stop, the communication circuit 201 of the central control unit 200 receives and displays bus arrival schedule information and the like (not shown) and It may be connected to receive information from the environment control server 300 . That is, the bus sign board may be connected to the environment control server 300 wirelessly or wired to receive information and then transmit it through the communication circuit 201 of the central control unit 200 .

The operation of the user protection shelter having the above-described configuration will be described below.

First, in a general situation, the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 may be fixed to the support frames 102 and 104 of the main body 100 to maintain a straight line with the main body 100 .

Thereafter, when a situation such as an ultrafine dust warning, a yellow dust warning, a cold wave warning, a heat wave warning, etc. occurs, the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 are rotated by the rotational driving units 126 and 136 to move the canopy ( 50) is located on the lower surface of the side frame to seal the side portion of the canopy 50, and the front blocking window 111 driven by the elevating driving unit 118 is lowered to seal the front portion of the canopy 50. can

At this time, the first and second movable bodies 120 and 130 and the front blocking window 111 are provided with the sealing member 140 by the rotation driving unit driving units 126 and 136 and the lifting driving unit 118 . Movement may be restricted to parts.

5 is a view showing the structure of a shelter for user protection having a function of forming a closed space according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a front view of a shelter for protecting a user capable of forming a closed space according to another embodiment of the present invention. , FIGS. 7A to 7C are views for explaining a process of forming a closed space by a shelter for user protection according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the user protection shelter according to another embodiment of the present invention has one side of the main body 100, both sides of the support frame (102, 104) and rotatably connected to the moving body for sealing ( 300, 310), and the first and second folding-type movable bodies 340 and 350 composed of moving bodies 320 and 330 for entry and exit, one side of which is rotatably connected to the other side of the moving body for sealing (300, 310) and , The first and second folding-type movable bodies 340 and 350 are rotated in the direction of the main body 100 based on the support frames 102 and 104, and the first and second folding-type movable bodies 340 and 350 are the main As the body 100 rotates to the side frame 106 for the canopy, the moving body 320, 330 for entry and exit is rotated in the front direction of the canopy 500 based on the other side of the moving body 300, 310 for sealing. A plurality of rotational driving units 360 for providing rotational force for movement, and a movable body for entry and exit according to rotational movement of the first and second folding-type movable bodies 340 and 350 formed on the other side of the canopy 50 A front blocking window 372 for opening and closing the front portion of the canopy 50 corresponding to between 320 and 330 is provided, and elevating/lowering providing a driving force for vertical lifting movement of the front blocking window 372 It may include a front blocking portion 370 including a drive unit 374 for use.

The first and second folding-type movable bodies 340 and 350 may further include guide grooves 324 and 334 in side portions of the moving bodies 320 and 330 for entry and exit. These guide grooves 324 and 334 may be coupled to the guide rails 376 and 378 mounted on the upper side of the front blocking window 372 to guide the lifting movement of the front blocking window 372 .

On the other hand, in the user protection type shelter according to another embodiment of the present invention, the front blocking part 370 is a partial area of the other end surface of the canopy 50, for example, the first and second folding-type movable bodies 340 and 350 for entry and exit. When the main body (320, 330) is positioned through rotational movement, it may be formed in a portion between the moving body (320, 330) for entry and exit, and a buffer member 375 for cushioning the impact with the ground may be provided on the bottom surface. have.

In addition, at least one of the moving bodies 320 and 330 for entry and exit of the first and second folding-type movable bodies 340 and 350 may be provided with doors 322 and 332 for entry and exit. For example, the doors 322 and 332 for entry and exit may have a sliding or opening shape.

When the doors 322 and 332 for entry and exit are in the form of sliding doors, the movable body 320 and 330 for entry and exit can rotate and move only to the portion adjacent to the front blocking part 370, and guide rails 346 and 378 and guide groove 324. , 334) may be omitted.

On the other hand, although it has been described as an example that the doors 322 and 332 for entry and exit are installed only on the moving bodies 320 and 330 for entry and exit, the sliding or opening type doors (Fig. 302 and 312 of 7a may be installed.

A shelter for user protection according to another embodiment of the present invention is a moving body ( 300, 310) and the moving body 320, 330 for entry and exit can be rotated and moved, and the front blocking window 372 of the front blocking unit 370 is lowered to form an enclosed space. Specifically, as shown in Figs. 7a to 7c, the central control unit 200 drives the rotational driving unit 360 to connect the sealing movable body 300, 310 to the support frame 102, 104 as a canopy. After rotating to the side frame 106 for sealing, the moving body 320, 330 for entry and exit connected to the moving body 300, 310 for sealing is rotated in the front direction of the canopy 50 to move the side of the canopy 50 and Part of the front part can be sealed.

In addition, the central control unit 200 applies a driving signal to the elevating driving unit 376 to lower the front blocking window 374 , thereby blocking the remaining portion of the canopy 50 to form an enclosed space. Through this operation, it is possible to form an enclosed space in which the user can come and go in the front and the side.

Meanwhile, in the shelter for user protection according to another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of rotational driving units 360 and elevating driving units 376 may be driven by the central control unit 200 as shown in FIG. 4 . .

Specifically, the central control unit 200 rotates the first and second folding-type movable bodies 340 and 350 to the side frame 106 for the canopy using a plurality of rotational driving units 360 based on the surrounding environment information. move it At this time, the central control unit 200 limits the rotational movement of the first and second folding-type movable bodies 340 and 350 based on the signal received from the approach detection unit in the stopper 150, and transmits the driving signal to a plurality of rotations. By applying to the driving unit 360, the moving body (320, 330) for entry and exit based on the other side of the moving body (300, 310) for sealing of the first and second folding-type movable bodies (340, 350) canopy (50) can be moved toward the front of the

The plurality of rotational driving units 360 and elevating driving units 374 as described above may be controlled by the central control unit 200 described in the embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a side view of a shelter for user protection capable of forming a closed space according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a front view for explaining an open state of the shelter for user protection according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10 is a front view for explaining the sealed state of the shelter for user protection according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 11 is a view showing the ceiling of the shelter for user protection according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 12 is It is a view for explaining a transfer unit and a path unit for moving each door of the shelter for user protection according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 13 and 14 are the door shapes of the shelter for user protection according to another embodiment of the present invention. 15A to 15C are diagrams for explaining movement of a door in a shelter for user protection according to another embodiment of the present invention.

8 to 15, the shelter for user protection according to another embodiment of the present invention is fixed to the ground and both sides of the main body 400 having first and second support frames 402 and 404, The main body 100 is connected to the first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420 for blocking both sides based on the main body 400, and the first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420, respectively. ) may include first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 for blocking the front portion on the ground spaced apart by a preset distance based on the reference.

In addition, the shelter for user protection may form a ceiling portion 406 corresponding to the ceiling space in a certain upper portion of the main body 400 .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the ceiling portion 406 has first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420 and first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 for transporting first and second blocking doors. The first and second transfer units 470 and 480 moving along the first and second movement paths provided by the path providing units 450 and 460 and the first and second path providing units 450 and 460 are installed. can be

The first and second path providing units 450 and 460 are a portion of the main body 400 , for example, the first and second support frames 402 and 404 formed on both sides of the main body 400 and adjacent to the main body 400 . ) on one side is fixed, and the other side is combined with a portion of the ceiling portion 406 adjacent to the portion positioned when the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 block the front to form the first and second movement paths. can be formed

In particular, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first and second path providing units 450 and 460 may provide arc-shaped first and second movement paths with a gear-tooth-shaped rack gear.

To this end, the ceiling portion 406 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be provided with a fixed bracket 406a to which one side and the other side of the first and second path providing units 450 and 460 can be fixedly coupled,

The first and second transports 470, 480 are motors 474, 484 having spur gears (or piner gears) 472, 482 capable of moving along first and second paths of travel provided by the rack gears. As ), the spur gears 472 and 482 are meshed with the rack gear and moved according to the driving of the motors 474 and 484, and the first and second front blocking doors 430 connected with the spur gears 472 and 482, The 440 may be moved along the first and second movement paths A and B.

To this end, in the first and second support frames 402 and 404 of the main body 400 according to the embodiment of the present invention, one side of the first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420 is rotatable. can be connected

One side of the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 may be rotatably connected to the other side of the first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420 .

Also, a portion of the other side of the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 may be connected to the first and second transfer units 470 and 480 . Specifically, the spur gears 472 and 482 of the first and second transfer units 470 and 480 may be fixedly connected to a portion of the other side of the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440, and the spur gears In accordance with the movement of the 472 and 482, the other side of the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 moves along the first and second movement paths A and B, and according to this movement, the first And one side of the second front blocking door (430, 440) may rotate while pushing the first and second side blocking door (410, 420). Accordingly, the first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420 may rotate with the first and second support frames 402 and 404 as rotation axes.

That is, through this connection, the first and second transfer units 470 and 480 move along the first and second movement paths A and B provided by the first and second path providing units 450 and 460 . By doing so, the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 move along the first and second movement paths AB, so that the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 are first And while rotating with respect to the other side of the second side blocking door (410, 420), the first and second side blocking door (410, 420) can be rotated and moved in the direction of both sides based on the main body (400). have. That is, the first and second side blocking doors (410, 420) are rotated based on the first and second support frames (402, 404) of the main body (400), both sides direction based on the main body (100) can be rotated to

On the other hand, in the shelter for user protection according to an embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420 and the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 allows the user to enter and exit. A door 445 for entry and exit may be installed.

In addition, in the shelter for user protection according to an embodiment of the present invention, when forming an enclosed space, the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 block only a portion of the front, and the other front portion (eg, the first and second A fixed front door 490 fixed to the second front blocking door (parts excluding the area blocked by the doors 430 and 440) may be provided.

In this case, when forming a user-sealed space, the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 may block both side portions based on the fixed front door 490 . In addition, the fixed front door 490 may be formed with a door 492 for the user to enter and exit.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the entrance door 445 may be implemented in the form of a sliding door or a type of opening.

On the other hand, the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 according to an embodiment of the present invention can block only a portion of the front in a user enclosed space, and block an area that is not blocked using the sliding door 495 . have.

To this end, first and second accommodating parts 432 and 442 in which the sliding door 495 can be accommodated in the front part of the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 according to the embodiment of the present invention. can be provided.

The first and second accommodating parts 432 and 442 may be provided with a space in which the sliding door 495 can be accommodated. A guide rail (not shown) for allowing the sliding door 495 to move in the form of a sliding door on the ground on a straight line with respect to the portion where the first and second accommodating parts 432 and 442 are located in a state where the user sealed space is formed. ) can be formed.

In addition, guide rails (not shown) for movement of the sliding door 495 may also be provided in the first and second accommodating parts 432 and 442 .

Meanwhile, the shelter for user protection according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include first and second stoppers 412 and 422 for restricting movement of the first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420 . .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the first and second stoppers 412 and 422 are formed on the main body 400 in an area adjacent to the first and second support frames 402 and 404 to detect a predetermined approach sensor unit. (not shown) may be provided.

That is, the first and second stoppers 412 and 422 may output a sensing signal corresponding thereto after detecting the approach of the first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420 through the approach detection sensor unit. . The central control unit 200 receiving this sensing signal transmits a predetermined driving stop signal to the first and second transfer units 470 and 480 to provide the first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420 and the first and second transfer units 470 and 480. Movement of the second front blocking doors 430 and 440 may be restricted.

Meanwhile, the first and second transfer units 470 and 480 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be driven by the central control unit 200 to form a closed space for user protection or an open space. Specifically, the central control unit 200 is formed inside the main body 400 and operates in conjunction with the environment detection sensor 210 for sensing the surrounding environment to operate the first and second transfer units 470 and 480 . A signal can be generated and applied.

For example, when the environmental detection sensor 210 detects fine dust or harmful substances higher than a preset value, or when the temperature is detected below or above a preset temperature, the central control unit 200 controls the first and second transfer units 470, 480) by moving the first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420 and the first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 by applying a driving signal to the ceiling 406, both sides and front It is possible to form an enclosed space for protection of the user who sealed the part.

On the other hand, when the environment detection sensor 210 senses the surrounding environment and returns to a normal state, for example, as a result of sensing the surrounding environment, when the degree of detection of fine dust and harmful substances is a preset normal value or reaches a normal temperature, the central control unit 200 applies a driving signal to the first and second transfer units 470 and 480 to first and second side blocking doors 410 and 420 and first and second front blocking doors 430 and 440 may be moved to be positioned on a straight line with the main body 400 to form an open space.

According to the embodiment of the present invention as described above, the central control unit 200 is driven to move the first and second transfer units 470 and 480 based on the surrounding environment information sensed by the environment detection sensor 210 . Although it has been described as an example of applying a signal, a driving signal may be applied to the first and second transfer units 470 and 480 through communication with the outside.

For the operation as described above, the central control unit 200, as shown in FIG. 4, a communication circuit 201 for connecting the external environment control server 300 and the central control unit 200 by wire or wirelessly; A driving signal generating unit ( 202) and a warning sound generating unit 203 that generates a predetermined warning sound when each door 410, 420, 430, 440 is moved according to the driving of the first and second transfer units 470 and 480 according to the generation of a driving signal; and It may include an external device driving unit 204 for driving the external device 250 installed in the enclosed space, for example, mounted on the main body 400 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the external device 250 may include an air purifier, an air conditioner, a heater, and the like, and the external device driving unit 204 may selectively drive one of the external devices 250 according to the external environment. In particular, the external device driving unit 204 may select and operate at least one of the external devices 250 based on information received from the environment detection sensor 210 after forming the enclosed space.

On the other hand, when the shelter for user protection according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed at a bus stop, the communication circuit 201 of the central control unit 200 receives and displays bus arrival schedule information and the like (not shown) and It may be connected to receive information from the environment control server 300 . That is, the bus sign board may be connected to the environment control server 300 wirelessly or wired to receive information and then transmit it through the communication circuit 201 of the central control unit 200 .

The foregoing description of the present application is for illustration, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application pertains will understand that it can be easily modified into other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a dispersed form, and likewise components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.

The scope of the present invention is indicated by the following claims rather than the above detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts should be construed as being included in the scope of the present application. .

50 : canopy
100: main body
110, 370: front blocking part
120, 130: first and second moving bodies
140: sealed member
150: stopper

Claims (17)

a main body having one side fixed to the ground and the other side connected to one side of the canopy to support the canopy;
One side of the main body is rotatably connected to both support frames of the main body, rotates in the direction of the main body based on the support frame, and is connected to a rotational driving unit that provides a rotational force to enable rotational movement and a second movable body;
a front blocking unit formed on the other side of the canopy and having a front blocking window for opening and closing the front portion of the canopy, the front blocking unit including a driving unit for lifting and lowering that provides a driving force for vertical movement of the front blocking window;
and a door for entry and exit formed on at least one of the first and second movable bodies,
The first and second movable bodies are rotated to the side frame for the canopy of the main body supporting the canopy through the rotation drive unit and the lift drive unit, and the front blocking window of the front blocking unit is lowered to a closed type A shelter for user protection that forms a space.
According to claim 1,
The user protection shelter,
The shelter for user protection further comprises a stopper formed in a portion adjacent to the support frame of the main body to limit the rotational movement of the first and second movable bodies.
According to claim 1,
The first and second movable bodies,
It has a guide groove formed on the surface adjacent to the other side,
The front blocking window,
and a guide rail coupled to the guide grooves of the first and second movable bodies to vertically elevate the front blocking window.
According to claim 1,
The user protection shelter,
It is fixed on the ground and has a vertical height according to the shape of the ground, and is formed in a portion of the ground corresponding to the location on the ground of the first and second movable bodies and the front blocking window as the enclosed space is formed. User protection shelter with sealing member.
According to claim 1,
The user protection shelter,
A shelter for user protection that operates the driving unit for lifting and the driving unit for rotation based on external environment information to form the sealed space.
a main body having one side fixed to the ground and the other side connected to one side of the canopy to support the canopy;
First and second folding-type movable bodies composed of a moving body for sealing, one side of which is rotatably connected to both side support frames of the main body, and a moving body for entry and exit, one side of which is rotatably connected to the other side of the moving body for sealing. Wow,
The moving body for sealing is rotated in the direction of the main body based on the support frame, and as the moving body for sealing is rotated and moved to the side frame of the main body, the entrance/exit is based on the other side of the moving body for sealing. a plurality of rotational driving units providing rotational force for rotationally moving the movable body in the front direction of the canopy;
and a front blocking window that is formed on the other side of the canopy and opens and closes a front portion of the canopy corresponding to between the moving body for entry and exit according to the rotational movement of the first and second folding-type movable bodies; A front blocking unit including a driving unit for lifting and lowering that provides a driving force for moving in the direction of lifting and lowering;
and a door for entry and exit formed in the moving body for entry or exit of the first or second folding type movable body or the sealed movable body,
A sealed space by rotating and moving the moving body for sealing and the moving body for entry and exit of the first and second folding type movable bodies through the rotation drive unit and the lift drive unit and lowering the front blocking window of the front blocking unit A shelter for user protection that forms a
7. The method of claim 6,
The user protection shelter,
The shelter for user protection further comprises a stopper formed in a portion adjacent to the support frame of the main body to limit rotational movement of the first and second folding-type movable bodies.
7. The method of claim 6,
The moving body for entry and exit of the first and second folding type movable bodies,
It has a guide groove formed on the side,
The front blocking window,
A shelter for user protection comprising a guide rail coupled to the guide groove of the moving body for entry and exit to elevate the front blocking window in a vertical direction.
7. The method of claim 6,
The user protection shelter,
The part of the ground that is fixed on the ground and has a vertical height according to the shape of the ground, and corresponds to the location on the ground of the closed movable body, the movable body for entry and exit, and the front blocking window according to the formation of the closed space. A shelter for user protection comprising a sealing member formed in.
7. The method of claim 6,
The entrance door is in the form of a sliding door or a hinged door,
The moving body for entry and exit,
A shelter for user protection that is rotated and moved only to an area adjacent to the front blocking window so that the opening operation of the access door is possible when the enclosed space is formed.
7. The method of claim 6,
The user protection shelter,
A shelter for user protection that operates the plurality of rotation driving units and elevating driving units based on external environment information to form the sealed space.
A main body having one side fixed to the ground and having a support frame on both sides thereof;
A ceiling portion having a structure in which one side is fixedly coupled to the upper surface of the main body and covers a portion of the front portion of the main body;
First and second side blocking doors, one side of which is rotatably connected to the support frame of the main body;
first and second front blocking doors, one side of which is rotatably connected to the other side of the first and second side blocking doors;
first and second transfer units connected to a portion of the other side of the first and second front blocking doors;
Connected to each of the first and second transfer units to provide a movement path of the first and second transfer units, one side is fixed to the main body of a portion adjacent to each of the support frames, and the other side blocks the first and second front surfaces When the door is rotated to reach a parallel position spaced apart from the main body by a preset amount, the first and second front blocking doors are coupled to the other side and adjacent to the ceiling, and arc-shaped first and first 2 including a route provider;
The first and second transfer units move the other side of the first and second front blocking doors while moving along the movement paths provided by the first and second path providing units to block the first and second sides A shelter for user protection that forms a closed space in which the front and side surfaces are sealed based on the main body by rotationally moving the first and second side blocking doors that are rotationally coupled while rotating based on the door.
13. The method of claim 12,
Each of the first and second path providing parts is a rack gear having an arc shape,
The first and second transfer units,
and a spur gear that is engaged with the rack gear and is connected to the other side of the first and second front blocking doors;
A shelter for user protection comprising a motor connected to the spur gear to operate the spur gear.
14. The method of claim 13,
The user protection shelter,
User protection shelter further comprising a central control unit for forming a closed space by operating the motor based on external environment information.
13. The method of claim 12,
In the first and second front blocking doors,
A user protection shelter having first and second accommodating parts coupled to the front part and capable of accommodating a sliding door for front blocking.
13. The method of claim 12,
At least one of the first and second front blocking doors and the first and second side blocking doors is provided with an access door for user protection.
13. The method of claim 12,
The user protection shelter,
A shelter for user protection including first and second stoppers installed on the main body to move the first and second side blocking doors only to a specific position.

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