KR20250118871A - Robotic arm jig in a system for manufacturing SMC panels for water tanks - Google Patents
Robotic arm jig in a system for manufacturing SMC panels for water tanksInfo
- Publication number
- KR20250118871A KR20250118871A KR1020240013761A KR20240013761A KR20250118871A KR 20250118871 A KR20250118871 A KR 20250118871A KR 1020240013761 A KR1020240013761 A KR 1020240013761A KR 20240013761 A KR20240013761 A KR 20240013761A KR 20250118871 A KR20250118871 A KR 20250118871A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- robot arm
- smc
- clamp
- horizontal frame
- water tanks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/34—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J11/00—Manipulators not otherwise provided for
- B25J11/005—Manipulators for mechanical processing tasks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/0052—Gripping heads and other end effectors multiple gripper units or multiple end effectors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/10—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
- B25J9/14—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements fluid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C31/00—Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
- B29C31/008—Handling preformed parts, e.g. inserts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C31/00—Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
- B29C31/04—Feeding of the material to be moulded, e.g. into a mould cavity
- B29C31/08—Feeding of the material to be moulded, e.g. into a mould cavity of preforms to be moulded, e.g. tablets, fibre reinforced preforms, extruded ribbons, tubes or profiles; Manipulating means specially adapted for feeding preforms, e.g. supports conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/20—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C43/203—Making multilayered articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/36—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C70/44—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D7/00—Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/34—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means
- B29C2043/3405—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means using carrying means
- B29C2043/3411—Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means using carrying means mounted onto arms, e.g. grippers, fingers, clamping frame, suction means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/36—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C2043/3602—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with means for positioning, fastening or clamping the material to be formed or preforms inside the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/36—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C43/361—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with pressing members independently movable of the parts for opening or closing the mould, e.g. movable pistons
- B29C2043/3639—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles with pressing members independently movable of the parts for opening or closing the mould, e.g. movable pistons hand operated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
- B29K2105/0854—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns in the form of a non-woven mat
- B29K2105/0863—SMC, i.e. sheet moulding compound
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 본 발명은 상부 적재판에는 제1소재(M1)가 적재되고 하부 적재판에는 제2소재(M2)가 적재되는 적재프레임에서 로봇암으로 상기 제1소재와 제2소재를 프레스 금형으로 이동시켜 물탱크용 SMC 판넬을 성형하도록 하여 제조할 수 있도록 하는 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조용 시스템에 있어서, 상기 로봇암에 연결되는 커넥터가 형성된 수평 프레임; 상기 수평 프레임의 양측면에 설치되어 제1소재를 물림 또는 해제하게 하는 상부 클램프가 복수 개 형성되는 상부고정유니트; 상기 수평 프레임에 측면에 설치되는 실린더와, 상기 실린더에 설치되는 플레이트와, 상기 플레이트에 설치되어 집게형으로 제2소재를 물림 또는 해제되게 하는 하부 클램프로 구성되는 하부고정유니트; 가 포함되고, 상기 상부 클램프 및 하부 클램프에는 테프론 코팅이 되어 비점착성에 의해 상기 제1,2소재를 물림 해제시 상기 상부 클램프 및 하부 클램프에 달라붙지 않고 금형에 안착되게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그를 제공한다.The present invention relates to a system for manufacturing SMC panels for water tanks, which can manufacture SMC panels for water tanks by moving the first and second materials to a press mold using a robot arm in a loading frame on which a first material (M1) is loaded on an upper loading plate and a second material (M2) is loaded on a lower loading plate, and forming the SMC panels for water tanks, the system comprising: a horizontal frame having a connector connected to the robot arm; an upper fixing unit having a plurality of upper clamps formed on both sides of the horizontal frame to engage or disengage the first material; a lower fixing unit comprising a cylinder installed on a side of the horizontal frame, a plate installed on the cylinder, and a lower clamp installed on the plate to engage or disengage the second material in a tongs-like manner; The present invention provides a robot arm jig for a SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank, characterized in that the upper clamp and the lower clamp are Teflon-coated to prevent the first and second materials from sticking to the upper clamp and the lower clamp when the first and second materials are released due to non-adhesion, and are placed in a mold.
Description
본 발명은 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그에 관한 것으로, SMC 재료를 물림하여 프레스 금형에 안정적으로 안착할 수 있는 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그에 관한 기술이다.The present invention relates to a robot arm jig of an SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank, and is a technology related to a robot arm jig of an SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank that can stably seat an SMC material in a press mold by biting it.
물탱크용 판넬수조의 재질은 SMC(Sheet Molding Compound)를 비롯하여 스테인리스강 등이 사용된다. 본 발명과 관련된 SMC 판넬은 금형에 의해 유압 프레스로 고압 성형된 판넬로 탱크 본체를 구성한다. 불포화 폴리에스테르수지에 충진제, 촉매제 등을 혼합한 복합체에 유리섬유를 합침하여 보강시킨 원료를 금형에 넣어 중앙에 엠보싱이 형성되고 테두리에 플렌지가 구비된 단위판넬을 성형한다. 또한 단위판넬은 각 접합부에 실링용 가스켓을 삽입한 후 볼트, 너트로 체결하여 사각 함체상으로 형성하며, SMC 판넬의 외부에는 우레탄의 표면에 폴리프로필렌과 같은 합성수지 커버가 복개된 보온재를 체결방식으로 결합한다.The materials used for panel cisterns for water tanks include SMC (Sheet Molding Compound), stainless steel, etc. The SMC panel related to the present invention is a panel formed at high pressure by a hydraulic press using a mold to form a tank body. A raw material reinforced by impregnating glass fibers into a composite mixed with fillers and catalysts in unsaturated polyester resin is put into a mold to form a unit panel having an embossing formed in the center and a flange on the edge. In addition, the unit panel is formed into a square body shape by inserting a sealing gasket into each joint and fastening it with bolts and nuts, and on the outside of the SMC panel, an insulating material having a synthetic resin cover such as polypropylene on the surface of urethane is fastened by a fastening method.
그러나, 종래에는 SMC 재료인 시트 형태를 들어서 금형으로 이동한 후 금형에 안착시켜야 하는데 SMC 시트 자체가 재료 혼합에 의한 점착성이 있어 물림 해제 시 클램프에 달라붙는 현상이 종종 발생하였다. 그래서 공정상의 지연이 생기는 문제점이 있다.However, in the past, the SMC material had to be moved to a mold in sheet form and then placed into the mold. However, the SMC sheet itself had adhesive properties due to the material mixture, so it often stuck to the clamp when the clamp was released. This caused a problem of delay in the process.
상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은 로봇암을 이용하여 SMC 판넬의 재료가 되는 시트를 물림하고 이송하여서 금형에 안착시 SMC 재료와 달라붙지 않도록 하여 공정이 순조롭게 이루어지도록 할 수 있는 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a robot arm jig of a SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank, which can use a robot arm to bite and transport a sheet to be a material for an SMC panel so that the sheet does not stick to the SMC material when placed in a mold, thereby enabling a smooth process.
상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위하여 본 발명은 상부 적재판에는 제1소재(M1)가 적재되고 하부 적재판에는 제2소재(M2)가 적재되는 적재프레임에서 로봇암으로 상기 제1소재와 제2소재를 프레스 금형으로 이동시켜 물탱크용 SMC 판넬을 성형하도록 하여 제조할 수 있도록 하는 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조용 시스템에 있어서, 상기 로봇암에 연결되는 커넥터가 형성된 수평 프레임; 상기 수평 프레임의 양측면에 설치되어 제1소재를 물림 또는 해제하게 하는 상부 클램프가 복수 개 형성되는 상부고정유니트; 상기 수평 프레임에 측면에 설치되는 실린더와, 상기 실린더에 설치되는 플레이트와, 상기 플레이트에 설치되어 집게형으로 제2소재를 물림 또는 해제되게 하는 하부 클램프로 구성되는 하부고정유니트; 가 포함되고, 상기 상부 클램프 및 하부 클램프에는 테프론 코팅이 되어 비점착성에 의해 상기 제1,2소재를 물림 해제시 상기 상부 클램프 및 하부 클램프에 달라붙지 않고 금형에 안착되게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그를 제공한다.In order to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a system for manufacturing an SMC panel for a water tank, which can be manufactured by moving the first material (M1) and the second material (M2) to a press mold using a robot arm in a loading frame on which a first material (M1) is loaded on an upper loading plate and a second material (M2) is loaded on a lower loading plate, and forming the SMC panel for a water tank, the system comprising: a horizontal frame having a connector connected to the robot arm; an upper fixing unit having a plurality of upper clamps formed on both sides of the horizontal frame to engage or disengage the first material; a lower fixing unit comprising a cylinder installed on a side of the horizontal frame, a plate installed on the cylinder, and a lower clamp installed on the plate to engage or disengage the second material in a tongs-like manner; The present invention provides a robot arm jig for a SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank, characterized in that the upper clamp and the lower clamp are Teflon-coated to prevent the first and second materials from sticking to the upper clamp and the lower clamp when the first and second materials are released due to non-adhesion, and are placed in a mold.
상기 상부고정유니트와 하부고정유니트는, 에어 압력에 의해 상기 상,하부 클램프가 물림되는 에어유니트로 동작되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The above upper fixing unit and lower fixing unit are characterized in that they operate as air units in which the upper and lower clamps are engaged by air pressure.
상기 하부고정유니트는, 상기 수평 프레임에서 측면으로 돌출되어 브라켓에 상기 실린더가 설치되어 상기 하부 클램프는 상기 상부 클램프 보다 외측에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The above lower fixed unit is characterized in that the cylinder is installed in the bracket so as to protrude laterally from the horizontal frame, and the lower clamp is positioned outside the upper clamp.
상기의 해결 수단에 의하면 다음과 같은 효과를 기대할 수 있다.The following effects can be expected by the above solution.
로봇암의 지그를 사용하여 SMC 판넬의 재료가 되는 시트를 상부와 하부에서 클램프로 물림하여 금형에 이송할 수 있다. 클램프에는 테프론 코팅이 되어 있어 SMC 판넬의 재료가 되는 시트의 물림을 해제하면 달라붙지 않아 금형에 안정적으로 안착할 수 있다. 이를 통해 공정효율을 높일 수 있다.Using a robot arm jig, sheets of SMC panel material can be clamped from the top and bottom and transferred to the mold. The clamps are Teflon-coated, preventing the sheets from sticking when released, ensuring a stable fit in the mold. This improves process efficiency.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그 실시예시를 나타낸 사진이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그에서 제1소재와 제2소재가 안착되는 적재프레임에 대한 도면이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그의 정면도이다.
도 4는 도 3의 평면도이다.
도 5는 도 3의 측면도이다.FIG. 1 is a photograph showing an example of a robot arm jig of a SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a drawing of a loading frame on which a first material and a second material are placed in a robot arm jig of an SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a front view of a robot arm jig of an SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a plan view of Figure 3.
Figure 5 is a side view of Figure 3.
이하에서는 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 하기 설명 및 첨부 도면에 나타난 바는 본 발명의 전반적인 이해를 위해 제시된 것이므로 본 발명의 기술적 범위가 그것들에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 그리고 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있는 공지 구성 및 기능에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. The following description and the accompanying drawings are provided to facilitate a general understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention. Furthermore, detailed descriptions of well-known components and functions that may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그 실시예시를 나타낸 사진이다. 도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그에서 제1소재와 제2소재가 안착되는 적재판에 대한 도면이다.Fig. 1 is a photograph showing an example of a robot arm jig of an SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a drawing of a loading plate on which a first material and a second material are placed in the robot arm jig of the SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그의 정면도이고, 도 4은 도 3의 평면도이며, 도 5은 도 3의 측면도이다.FIG. 3 is a front view of a robot arm jig of an SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a plan view of FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 3.
도 1 내지 5를 참조하면, 본 발명에서는 도 1과 2에서 상부 적재판(22)에는 제1소재(M1)가 적재되고 하부 적재판(24)에는 제2소재(M2)가 적재되는 적재프레임(20)에서 로봇암(10)으로 상기 제1소재(M1)와 제2소재(M2)를 프레스 금형으로 이동시켜 물탱크용 SMC 판넬을 성형하도록 하여 제조할 수 있도록 하는 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조용 시스템에 있어서, 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그에 관한 것으로, 도 3 내지 5에서 크게 수평 프레임(100), 상부고정유니트(200), 하부고정유니트(300)가 포함되는 구성으로 이루어지고, 상부 클램프(220)와 하부 클램프(360)에 테프론 코팅이 되는 것이 주요 특징이다. 즉, 제1소재(M1)와 제2소재(M2)를 집는 면이 테프론 코팅(tefron coating)이 되어 SMC 패널이 되는 제1소재(M1)와 제2소재(M2)가 달라 붙는 것을 방지하여 금형에 안정적으로 안착시킬 수 있는 것이 본 발명의 주요 요지이다.Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5, the present invention relates to a system for manufacturing SMC panels for water tanks, which can manufacture SMC panels for water tanks by moving the first material (M1) and the second material (M2) from a loading frame (20) in which a first material (M1) is loaded on an upper loading plate (22) in FIGS. 1 and 2 and a second material (M2) is loaded on a lower loading plate (24) to a press mold using a robot arm (10), and forming the SMC panels for water tanks. The system relates to a robot arm jig of the SMC panel manufacturing system for water tanks, and is mainly characterized by a configuration including a horizontal frame (100), an upper fixing unit (200), and a lower fixing unit (300) in FIGS. 3 to 5, and a Teflon coating on the upper clamp (220) and the lower clamp (360). That is, the main point of the present invention is that the surfaces that hold the first material (M1) and the second material (M2) are Teflon coated to prevent the first material (M1) and the second material (M2) that become the SMC panel from sticking together, thereby stably fixing them in the mold.
먼저, 상기 적재프레임(20)에는 2단으로 형성되어 제1소재(M1)가 제2소재(M2) 보다 높은 위치에 있으며, 상기의 로봇암(10)은 적재프레임(20)으로 접근하여 동시에 제1소재(M1)와 제2소재(M2)를 고정하고 프레스 금형으로 이동하여 제2소재(M2)의 고정을 해제하고 안착시키고 제1소재(M1)의 고정을 해제하여 안착시킨다. 그리고 프레스 금형에서는 제2소재(M2)와 제1소재(M1)가 합침되어 고온의 열과 압력에 의해 일체가 된다.First, the loading frame (20) is formed in two stages, and the first material (M1) is positioned higher than the second material (M2). The robot arm (10) approaches the loading frame (20) and simultaneously fixes the first material (M1) and the second material (M2), moves to the press mold, releases the fixation of the second material (M2), sets it, and releases the fixation of the first material (M1) and sets it. In the press mold, the second material (M2) and the first material (M1) are combined and become one through high temperature heat and pressure.
상기의 SMC 소재인 제1소재(M1)와 제2소재(M2)는 불포화 폴리에스테르수지(unsaturated polyester resin)에 충진제, 촉매제 등을 혼합한 복합체에 유리섬유를 합침한 것이다. 그러므로 상기 제1소재(M1)와 제2소재(M2)는 점착성이 있다. 정확하게는 제1소재(M1)는 불포화 폴리에스테르수지(unsaturated polyester resin)에 충진제, 촉매제 등을 혼합한 복합체로 절단된 시트 형태가 되어 점착성이 상대적으로 크다. 그리고, 제2소재(M2)는 유리섬유가 부직포 형태로 된 것이다.The above SMC materials, the first material (M1) and the second material (M2), are a composite of an unsaturated polyester resin mixed with fillers, catalysts, etc. and impregnated with glass fibers. Therefore, the first material (M1) and the second material (M2) are adhesive. To be precise, the first material (M1) is a composite of an unsaturated polyester resin mixed with fillers, catalysts, etc., and is cut into sheets, so it has relatively high adhesiveness. In addition, the second material (M2) is a composite of glass fibers in the form of a non-woven fabric.
본원발명은 이러한 점착성 성질을 가지고 있는 제1소재(M1)와 제2소재(M2)를 물림하는 상부고정유니트(200)와 하부고정유니트(300)의 상부 클램프(220)와 하부 클램프(360)에 테프론 코팅을 하게 되며, 테프론의 불소와 탄소의 강력한 화학적 결합으로 인해 매우 안정된 화합물을 형성함으로써 화학적 비활성 및 내열성, 비점착성, 우수한 절연 안정성, 낮은 마찰계수 등을 제공하게 된다. 테프론 코팅은 불소수지를 도료화하여 페인트처럼 표면에 적당량 스프레이한 후, 일정한 온도에서 가열, 소성을 거치면 비활성의 단단한 코팅층을 형성한다.In the present invention, the upper clamp (220) and the lower clamp (360) of the upper fixing unit (200) and the lower fixing unit (300) that hold together the first material (M1) and the second material (M2) having such adhesive properties are coated with Teflon, and a very stable compound is formed due to the strong chemical bond between fluorine and carbon of Teflon, thereby providing chemical inertness and heat resistance, non-adhesiveness, excellent insulation stability, low coefficient of friction, etc. The Teflon coating is formed by coating a fluororesin, spraying an appropriate amount on a surface like paint, and then heating and firing at a certain temperature to form an inert, hard coating layer.
상기의 로봇암은 6자유도 가능하며, 레일을 따라 상기의 적재프레임에 근접 또는 이격되며, 레일 측면으로는 프레스 금형이 위치해 있다.The above robot arm has six degrees of freedom and moves along a rail close to or away from the loading frame, and a press mold is located on the side of the rail.
상기 수평 프레임(100)은 사각 틀 형태로 직사각형으로 형성되며, 상기의 제1소재(M1)와 제2소재(M2)의 크기에 맞는 가로와 세로 길이로 형성된다. 여기서 가로는 폭 방향이고 세로는 길이가 긴 방향이라 할 수 있다. 그리고 수평 프레임(100)의 중앙에는 상기 로봇암의 단부에 연결되는 커넥터(120)가 형성된다. 여기서 커넥터(120)는 커플링 형태로 연결되며 상기 로봇암의 단부가 회전 가능하여 연결시 수평 프레임(100)을 회전시킬 수 있다.The above horizontal frame (100) is formed in a rectangular shape in the form of a square frame, and is formed with a width and a length that match the sizes of the first material (M1) and the second material (M2). Here, the width may be said to be the width direction and the length may be said to be the length direction. In addition, a connector (120) connected to the end of the robot arm is formed at the center of the horizontal frame (100). Here, the connector (120) is connected in the form of a coupling, and the end of the robot arm is rotatable, so that the horizontal frame (100) can be rotated when connected.
상기 상부고정유니트(200)는 상기 수평 프레임(100)의 양측면에 즉 길이가 긴 방향을 따라 여러 개가 설치되어 제1소재(M1)를 물림 또는 해제하게 하는 상부 클램프(220)가 형성된다.The upper fixing unit (200) is installed in multiple numbers on both sides of the horizontal frame (100), i.e., along the longitudinal direction, to form an upper clamp (220) that engages or releases the first material (M1).
여기서 상부 클램프(220)는 수평으로 고정된 고정바(222)와 에어의 유입에 의해 회전되는 회전바(224)로 이루어진다. 회전바(224)가 고정바(222)에 대하여 회전하여서 SMC 시트를 물림 또는 해제할 수 있다.Here, the upper clamp (220) is composed of a horizontally fixed fixed bar (222) and a rotating bar (224) that rotates by the inflow of air. The rotating bar (224) can rotate with respect to the fixed bar (222) to engage or release the SMC sheet.
상기 하부고정유니트(300)는 상기 수평 프레임(100)에 설치되는 실린더(320)와, 상기 실린더에 설치되는 플레이트(340)와, 상기 플레이트(340)에 설치되어 집게형으로 제2소재(M2)를 물림 또는 해제되게 하는 하부 클램프(360)로 구성된다. 여기서 하부 클램프(360)는 수평으로 고정된 고정바(362)와 에어의 유입에 의해 회전되는 회전바(364)로 이루어진다. 회전바(364)가 고정바(362)에 대하여 회전하여 물림 또는 해제할 수 있다.The lower fixing unit (300) is composed of a cylinder (320) installed on the horizontal frame (100), a plate (340) installed on the cylinder, and a lower clamp (360) installed on the plate (340) to bite or release the second material (M2) in a tongs-like manner. Here, the lower clamp (360) is composed of a horizontally fixed fixed bar (362) and a rotating bar (364) that rotates by the inflow of air. The rotating bar (364) can be rotated with respect to the fixed bar (362) to bite or release.
이때, 상기 상부 클램프(220)의 회전바(224)가 고정바(222)와 상기 하부 클램프(360)의 회전바(364)가 고정바(362)에는 테프론 코팅이 이루어진다.At this time, the rotating bar (224) of the upper clamp (220) and the fixed bar (222) and the rotating bar (364) of the lower clamp (360) are coated with Teflon.
그래서, 상기 상부 클램프(220) 및 하부 클램프(360)에는 테프론 코팅이 되어 비점착성에 의해 상기 제1,2소재(M1,M2)를 물림 해제시 상기 상부 클램프(220) 및 하부 클램프(360)에 달라붙지 않고 금형에 안착되게 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Therefore, the upper clamp (220) and the lower clamp (360) are characterized by being coated with Teflon so that the first and second materials (M1, M2) do not stick to the upper clamp (220) and the lower clamp (360) when the biting is released due to non-adhesion, and are secured to the mold.
상기 상부고정유니트(200)와 하부고정유니트(300)는, 에어 공급과 배출되는 시스템인 에어 압력에 의해 상기 상,하부 클램프(220,360)가 물림되는 에어유니트로 동작되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The upper fixed unit (200) and lower fixed unit (300) are characterized in that they operate as air units in which the upper and lower clamps (220, 360) are engaged by air pressure, which is a system for supplying and discharging air.
상기 하부고정유니트(300)는 상기 수평 프레임(100)에서 측면으로 돌출되어 브라켓(310)에 상기 실린더(340)가 설치되어 상기 하부 클램프(360)는 상기 상부 클램프(220) 보다 외측에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The lower fixing unit (300) protrudes laterally from the horizontal frame (100) and is characterized in that the cylinder (340) is installed on the bracket (310) and the lower clamp (360) is positioned outside the upper clamp (220).
이상과 같이 본 발명은 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그의 기본적인 기술적인 사상으로 하고 있음을 알 수 있으며, 이와 같은 본 발명의 기본적인 사상의 범주내에서, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서는 다른 많은 변형이 가능함은 물론이다.As described above, it can be seen that the present invention is based on the basic technical idea of a robot arm jig for a SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank. It is obvious that many other modifications are possible for those skilled in the art within the scope of the basic idea of the present invention.
100: 수평 프레임
120: 커넥터
200: 상부고정유니트
222: 고정바
224: 회전바
220: 상부 클램프
300: 하부고정유니트
310: 브라켓
320: 실린더
340: 플레이트
360: 하부 클램프
362: 고정바
364: 회전바
100: Horizontal frame
120: Connector
200: Upper fixed unit
222: Fixed bar
224: Rotating bar
220: Upper clamp
300: Lower fixed unit
310: Bracket
320: Cylinder
340: Plate
360: Lower Clamp
362: Fixed bar
364: Rotating bar
Claims (3)
상기 로봇암에 연결되는 커넥터(120)가 형성된 수평 프레임(100);
상기 수평 프레임의 양측면에 설치되어 제1소재를 물림 또는 해제하게 하는 상부 클램프(220)가 복수 개 형성되는 상부고정유니트(200);
상기 수평 프레임에 측면에 설치되는 실린더(320)와, 상기 실린더에 설치되는 플레이트(340)와, 상기 플레이트에 설치되어 집게형으로 제2소재를 물림 또는 해제되게 하는 하부 클램프(360)로 구성되는 하부고정유니트(300); 가 포함되고,
상기 상부 클램프 및 하부 클램프에는 테프론 코팅이 되어 비점착성에 의해 상기 제1,2소재를 물림 해제시 상기 상부 클램프 및 하부 클램프에 달라붙지 않고 금형에 안착되게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그.In a system for manufacturing SMC panels for water tanks, the system is capable of manufacturing SMC panels for water tanks by moving the first and second materials to a press mold using a robot arm in a loading frame in which a first material (M1) is loaded on an upper loading plate and a second material (M2) is loaded on a lower loading plate, thereby forming the SMC panels for water tanks.
A horizontal frame (100) having a connector (120) formed thereon to be connected to the robot arm;
An upper fixing unit (200) having a plurality of upper clamps (220) installed on both sides of the horizontal frame to engage or release the first material;
A lower fixing unit (300) is included, which comprises a cylinder (320) installed on the side of the horizontal frame, a plate (340) installed on the cylinder, and a lower clamp (360) installed on the plate to bite or release the second material in a forceps-like manner.
A robot arm jig for a SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank, characterized in that the upper clamp and the lower clamp are coated with Teflon to prevent the first and second materials from sticking to the upper clamp and the lower clamp when the first and second materials are released, and are placed in the mold.
상기 상부고정유니트와 하부고정유니트는,
에어 압력에 의해 상기 상,하부 클램프가 물림되는 에어유니트로 동작되는 것을 특징으로 하는 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그.In the first paragraph,
The above upper fixed unit and lower fixed unit,
A robot arm jig for a water tank SMC panel manufacturing system characterized in that it operates as an air unit in which the upper and lower clamps are engaged by air pressure.
상기 하부고정유니트는,
상기 수평 프레임에서 측면으로 돌출되어 브라켓(310)에 상기 실린더가 설치되어 상기 하부 클램프는 상기 상부 클램프 보다 외측에 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 물탱크용 SMC 판넬 제조 시스템의 로봇암 지그. In the first paragraph,
The above lower fixed unit is,
A robot arm jig for a SMC panel manufacturing system for a water tank, characterized in that the cylinder is installed on a bracket (310) protruding laterally from the horizontal frame and the lower clamp is positioned outside the upper clamp.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR101879532B1 (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2018-07-17 | 김종선 | Production method of water tank with SMC unit panel and FRP lower panel |
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| KR101879532B1 (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2018-07-17 | 김종선 | Production method of water tank with SMC unit panel and FRP lower panel |
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