KR930001802Y1

KR930001802Y1 - Automatic sluice gate for rice field

Info

Publication number: KR930001802Y1
Application number: KR2019900000916U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 정정우
Original assignee: 정정우
Priority date: 1990-01-24
Filing date: 1990-01-24
Publication date: 1993-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2000-01-24
Also published as: KR920015714U

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

Unmanned retractable bite with a water level sensor

제1도는 본 고안의 전체적인 사시도.1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 평면도.2 is a plan view of FIG.

제3도는 제2도의 가-가'선 확대단면도.3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG.

제4도는 본 비상 배수문 부분의 사시도이다.4 is a perspective view of the emergency drain door portion.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 :급수홈통 2 : 논물 유입관1: Water supply gutter 2: Field inflow pipe

1a : 괘공 1b : 고정홈1a: hanging hole 1b: fixing groove

3 : 안내홈통 4 : 개폐문3: guide gutter 4: opening and closing door

5 : 돌출편 6 : 당김줄5 protrusion 6 pull string

7,7a : 안내로울러 8 : 가림판7,7a: guide roller 8: screen

9 : 축돌기 10 : 배수공9: spinneret 10: drain hole

11 : 안내홈 12 : 배수조절 가림판11: guide groove 12: drainage blocking screen

13 : 돌출편 14 : 신축형 물통13: protrusion 14: elastic bucket

15,15a : 축돌기 16,16a : 걸림봉15,15a: Axial protrusion 16,16a: Hanging rod

17 : 당김줄 18 : 저수탱크17: pulling line 18: water storage tank

18a : 축관 19 : 부구18a: shaft 19: float

20 : 크랭크축 21 : 배수구마개20: crankshaft 21: drain plug

22 : 배수구 22a : 호-스22: drain 22a: hose

23 : 비상 배수관 25 : 개폐문23: emergency drain pipe 25: opening and closing door

26 : 지지판 29 : 부구26: support plate 29: ball

27 : 작동횡간27: working width

본 고안은 지정된 급수로를 따라 논으로 공급되는 논물이 적정량에 당도할 경우 수위감지구의 신호에 의하여 논물 유입관의 개폐문이 닫혀 필요이상의 물이 논에 공급되는 것을 방지하고 급수 홈통내의 가림판에 자동개방장치를 시설하여 급격히 수량이 불어날 경우 논물의 방류를 신속히 할수 있게 하므로서 무인 용수관리를 통해 가뭄시는 물의 낭비를 막고 폭우시는 논뚝이 붕괴되거나 뚝이 터지는 등의 불상사가 생기지 않게 한 것이다.The present invention prevents water from being supplied to paddy fields more than necessary by closing the doors of paddy water inlet pipes by the signal of the water level detection zone when the water supplied to the paddies along the designated water supply line reaches an appropriate amount. The installation of an open system allows rapid discharge of paddy water when the water is rapidly blown, and unmanned water management prevents waste of water during droughts and prevents accidents such as collapsed or piled-up ponds during heavy rains.

종래의 물고는 급수로에 개폐문을 장치하고 논의 배수부에 개폐문을 장치하여 논에 물을 넣거나 배수시에 사람이 이를 조작하여 물관리를 해야하는 것으로 인력이 많이 들고 관리가 불편한 등의 결점이 있었다.In the conventional water supply, opening and closing doors are provided in the water supply passage, and opening and closing doors are arranged in the rice paddy drainage.

본 고안은 위와같은 종래의 결점을 시정하기 위하여 안출한 것으로이를 보다 상세히 첨부도면에 의거 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been devised to correct the above conventional drawbacks, which will be described in more detail based on the accompanying drawings.

합성수지제로 성형된 급수홈통(1)의 유입부에 일측으로 논을향해 논물 유입관(2)을 만들어 그 유입구(2a)에 안내홈(3)을 형성시켜 개폐문(4)을 장착시키고 배출부쪽에 상당한 거리를 두고 가림판(8)을 설치하는 공지된 물고에 있어서, 가림판(8)의 하단부 양측에 축돌기(9)를 형성하여 이를 홈통 측벽의 패공(1a)에 축설시키고 가림판(8)의 하반부에 배수공(10)을 뚫어 안내홈(11)을 통해 일정폭으로된 다수의 배수조절 가림판(12)을 삽탈시킬수 있게하며, 가림판(8)의 상측 외면에는 신축형 물통(14)을 부착하고 그 상부에 시이소형 걸림봉(16)을 설치하여 물통바닥과 시이소형 걸림봉(16)의 가동부(16')사이에 당김줄(17)(171a)을 연결하여 걸림봉(16)의 외측단을 홈통 측벽 상단에 형성한 걸림홈(1b)에 장진시킬수 있게하고 가림판 상단 일측에는 돌출편(13)을 형성하며 개폐문(4)의 돌출편(5)과 당김줄(6)을 연결하며 급수홈통(1)일측에 저수탱크(18)를 설치하여 그 상측축관(18a) 크랭크축(20)을 횡삽하여 크랭크축 외측크랭크에 부구(19)를 연결하고 내측 크랭크에 개폐변(21)을 부착하여 저수탱크의 배수구(22)와 접촉시키고 배수구 외측에 호-스(22a)를 달아 신축형 물통(14)에 연결시키고 논물비상 배수관(23)의 개폐문(25)에는 돌기(25a)를 형성하여 별도 지지판(26)에 지지되어 부구(29)의 승강작동에 따라 승강되는 작동간(27)의 승강작동부(27a)를 접속시킨 구조이다.Making the paddy water inlet pipe 2 toward one side of the inlet part of the water supply gutter 1 made of synthetic resin, and forming the guide groove 3 in the inlet port 2a to mount the opening / closing door 4 and to the discharge part side. In the known technique for installing the shielding plate 8 at a considerable distance, the shaft projections 9 are formed on both sides of the lower end of the shielding plate 8, and they are formed in the pit 1a of the side wall of the trough and the shielding plate 8 is formed. Drilling the drain hole 10 in the lower half of the) to be able to insert a plurality of drain control screening plate 12 of a predetermined width through the guide groove (11), the upper side of the screening plate (8) has an elastic bucket (14) And attaching the pull bar (17) (171a) between the bottom of the water tank and the movable portion (16 ') of the seesaw-type locking bar (16) by installing the seesaw-shaped locking bar (16) on the top thereof. ) To extend the outer end of the engaging groove (1b) formed on the top of the side wall of the trough and to form a protruding piece (13) on one side of the top of the shielding plate Connect the protruding piece 5 of the door 4 and the pulling line 6, and install the water storage tank 18 on one side of the water supply gutter 1, and transversely insert the crank shaft 20 of the upper shaft pipe 18a and the crank shaft. The mouth 19 is connected to the outer crank and the opening and closing side 21 is attached to the inner crank so as to be in contact with the drain port 22 of the water storage tank, and a hose-22a is attached to the outer side of the drain port to be connected to the flexible bucket 14. Lifting operation part 27a of the operation period 27 which forms the protrusion 25a in the opening-and-closing door 25 of the paddy water emergency drainage pipe 23, is supported by the separate support plate 26, and is elevated according to the lifting operation of the float 29. ) Is connected.

이와같이된 본 고안은 논에물을 넣을때는 급수홈통(1)의 가림판(8)을 직립시키고 신축형물통(14)을 최대로 수축시켜 상단 걸림봉(16)의 외측단이 홈통축판의 고정홈(1b)에 장지되게 하고 배수공(10)을 가림판(12)으로 막아 계산된 량의 배수 구멍만 남겨놓고 논물 급수관(2)의 입구(2a)을 열어 놓게 되면 홈통을 통해 흘러오는 물이 가림판(8)에서 차단되면서 일부는 배수공(10)으로 흘러가지만 대부분의 물이 가두어져 논물유입관(2)을 통해 논으로 들어가게 되므로 논에 충만시킬 수 있고 논에 물이 충만되면 예정수위에 설정시켜 놓은 저수탱크의 수위감지용 부구(19)가 상승하여 크랭크축(20)을 작동시켜 내측크랭크구 배수가 마개(21)를 개방시키므로 물탱크(8)의 물이 호-스(22a)를 통해 신축형 물통의 바닥이 밑으로 늘어나서 당김줄(17)을 당기게 되고 이 힘으로 시이소형 걸리봉(16) (16a)의 외측단이 상승하여 고정홈(1b)에서 이탈되므로 가림판(8)의 재동이풀어져서 유수압을 받아 물이 흐르는 방향으로 젖혀지게되고 동시에 논물 유입관(2)의 개폐문(4)에 매달린 당김줄(6)이 당겨져서 개폐문(4)을 하향시켜 입구를 닫아 주는 작용을 하므로 논에 알맞는 물을 채울수 있어 순차적인 논물 충당이이루어지고 한폭우등으로 논의 물이지나체게 불어나면 비상 배수문에 장치된 또 다른 수위감기 부구(29)가 위험수위를 감지하여 배수구의 개폐문(25)을 열어 논의 물을 외부로 배수시키는 작용도 하므로 본 고안의 장치를 논에 설치하면 논에 물을 채울때는 물론이고 예고없이 논물이 지나치게 불어날 경우 배수작용까지 스스로가 관리하도록 되는 물고가 되므로 사람의 일손을 덜어줄뿐 아니라 용수관리를 과학적으로 하여 물의 허실을 막음은 물론이고 비상 폭우시 논뚝의 붕괴를 막을 수 있는 안전성도 얻도록 되므로 과학적이고 실용적인 논물 물고를 얻도록 되는 장점이 있으며, 합성수지재이므로 부패할 염려도 없어 오래 사용할 수 있을 뿐아니라 작용효과가 정확하고 고장의 염려가 거의 없어 실용적인 이점을 얻는 것이다.When the water is put into the paddy field, the present invention is made up of the screening plate (8) of the water supply trough (1) upright and the contraction of the expansion-type bucket (14) to the maximum, the outer end of the upper locking rod 16 is fixed to the trough shaft plate. When the inlet (2a) of the paddy water supply pipe (2) is opened while the drainage hole (10) is blocked and the drainage hole (10) is blocked by the shielding plate (12), the water flowing through the trough is blocked. Blocked from the plate (8), some flows into the drain hole (10), but most of the water is trapped and enters the paddy field through the paddy water inlet pipe (2) can fill the paddy field, if the paddy is filled with water set in the predetermined water level The water level sensing float 19 of the reservoir tank is raised to operate the crankshaft 20 so that the inner crank hole drainage opens the stopper 21, so that the water in the water tank 8 opens the hose 22a. Through the bottom of the stretchable bucket to pull the pull line (17) Since the outer end of the seesaw gull rods 16 and 16a rises and is separated from the fixing groove 1b, the screening plate 8 is reactivated, and is subjected to the hydraulic pressure to be flipped in the direction of water flow. The pulling line 6 hanging on the opening and closing door 4 of 2) is pulled down to close the entrance by closing the opening and closing door 4 so that water suitable for the rice paddy can be filled so that the sequential water can be covered and discussed as a heavy rain. When the water is blown too much, another water level monitoring float 29 installed in the emergency drain door detects the danger level and opens and closes the opening and closing door 25 of the drain so that the water of the discussion can be drained to the outside. If you install it, you will not only fill the paddy field but also manage the drainage if the paddy field blows up excessively without notice. It not only prevents the loss of safety, but also provides safety to prevent the collapse of the pile during an emergency heavy rain, so it has the advantage of obtaining scientific and practical paddy water. Since it is a synthetic resin material, it can be used for a long time without fear of corruption. The effect is accurate and there is little concern for failure, so you get a practical advantage.

Claims

On the inlet part of the water supply gutter (1) formed of synthetic resin, the paddy water inlet pipe (2) is made toward one side of the paddy field to form a guide groove (3) in the inlet port (2a), and the opening and closing door (4) is mounted on the outlet part side. In the known technique for installing the shielding plate 8 at a considerable distance, the shaft projections 9 are formed on both sides of the lower end of the shielding plate 8, and they are laid in the recesses 1a of the side wall of the trough and the shielding plate 8 is formed. Drilling the drain hole 10 in the lower half of the) to be able to insert a plurality of drainage control screening plate 12 of a predetermined width through the guide groove 11, the expansion bucket (14) on the upper outer surface of the screening plate (8) ) And attach the pull bar (17) (17a) between the bottom of the water tank and the movable portion (16 ') of the seesaw-type locking bar 16 by installing the seesaw locking bar (16) on the top ) And the outer end of the can be extended to the engaging groove (1) formed on the top of the side wall of the trough and protruding pieces (13) are formed on one side of the top of the cover plate. Connect the protruding piece 5 of the closing door 4 and the pulling line 6, and install the water storage tank 18 on one side of the water supply gutter 1, and transversely insert the upper shaft pipe 18a and the crank shaft 20 into the crank shaft. The mouth 19 is connected to the outer crank and the opening and closing side 21 is attached to the inner crank so as to be in contact with the drain port 22 of the water storage tank. Lifting operation part 27a of the operation period 27 which forms the protrusion 25a in the opening-and-closing door 25 of the paddy water emergency drainage pipe 23, is supported by the separate support plate 26, and is elevated according to the lifting operation of the float 29. Unmanned opening and closing fish with a water level detection device connected to).