TW201105694A - Urethane (metah) acrylate compound and resin composition containing such compound - Google Patents
Urethane (metah) acrylate compound and resin composition containing such compound Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201105694A TW201105694A TW99119039A TW99119039A TW201105694A TW 201105694 A TW201105694 A TW 201105694A TW 99119039 A TW99119039 A TW 99119039A TW 99119039 A TW99119039 A TW 99119039A TW 201105694 A TW201105694 A TW 201105694A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- acrylate
- compound
- meth
- mixture
- dipentaerythritol
- Prior art date
Links
- -1 acrylate compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 185
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 167
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 73
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 39
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- BGKZULDOBMANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound SOC(=O)C=C BGKZULDOBMANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- FDSUVTROAWLVJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO FDSUVTROAWLVJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO PTJWCLYPVFJWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract description 45
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 61
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 51
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 49
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 25
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 17
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 14
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- MPDDTAJMJCESGV-CTUHWIOQSA-M (3r,5r)-7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-[methyl-[(1r)-1-phenylethyl]carbamoyl]-4-propan-2-ylpyrazol-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C)N(C)C(=O)C2=NN(C(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C2C(C)C)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=CC=CC=C1 MPDDTAJMJCESGV-CTUHWIOQSA-M 0.000 description 7
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 7
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetoacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC([O-])=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- IPOLGHIMIPSIJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nonoxyphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IPOLGHIMIPSIJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Natural products CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Substances OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DAWJJMYZJQJLPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfanylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(S)=C DAWJJMYZJQJLPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VVLYZBOITRUDKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene 1-phenylethanone Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1.C(C)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VVLYZBOITRUDKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(C)=C(O)C=C2C MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(O)=O BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZXXYILNWWRSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylheptan-4-one Chemical compound CCC(C)C(=O)C(C)CC VZXXYILNWWRSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AJVQRCCUFIAJCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1CCCC(C)(C)C1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1CCCC(C)(C)C1 AJVQRCCUFIAJCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCCCC1 KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000852 hydrogen donor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N omega-Hydroxydodecanoic acid Natural products OCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluquinol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTBZRYBRVBHLCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PTBZRYBRVBHLCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSOCRXJMFBYSFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,6,6,6-tridecafluoro-5-(1,1,1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-tridecafluorohexan-2-yloxy)hexane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(C(F)(F)F)OC(F)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F KSOCRXJMFBYSFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGISRKZDCUNMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-nonafluoro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)butane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F PGISRKZDCUNMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSUFEOXMCRPQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoropropan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(F)(F)C(O)(F)F CSUFEOXMCRPQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-trimethylphenanthrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1C MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWQFVUQPHUKAMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-2-propoxyethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QWQFVUQPHUKAMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNQKHBSIBXSFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatocyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCCC(N=C=O)C1 GNQKHBSIBXSFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMSVBNQVZVQSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-bis(sulfanyl)pentan-3-one Chemical compound SCCC(=O)CCS IMSVBNQVZVQSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DKEGCUDAFWNSSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-dibromooctane Chemical compound BrCCCCCCCCBr DKEGCUDAFWNSSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,9-Nonanediol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCO ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRBMYNGGGPTKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,9-decanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCCCCCCCO BRBMYNGGGPTKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJUPTXPBZVRCQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[2-(2-decoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCCCCCCCCC AJUPTXPBZVRCQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOPOPQPVFHFLIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[2-[2-(2-decoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCCCCCCCCC SOPOPQPVFHFLIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVFXLGWOECGPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexyldecylcyclohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 IVFXLGWOECGPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNIJLZHYBVVHMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOCC(C)O GNIJLZHYBVVHMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-morpholin-4-ylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CCOCC1 XLPJNCYCZORXHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCPLWWMMVXVWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-inden-1-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC(=O)C=C)C=CC2=C1 KCPLWWMMVXVWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYERTDTXGGOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethoxyethylbenzene Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FYERTDTXGGOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGFWMQPJCWWNCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylbutane;2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C.CCC(CO)(CO)CO WGFWMQPJCWWNCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJRJDENLRJHEJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethylpentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)CC(CC)CO OJRJDENLRJHEJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXQBJTKSVGFQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCOC(C)=O VXQBJTKSVGFQOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOC(C)=O FPZWZCWUIYYYBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXGYYDRIMBPOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethoxy)ethoxymethanol Chemical compound OCOCCOCO BXGYYDRIMBPOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSDGSQDHXJAHIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[decyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN(CCO)CCO YSDGSQDHXJAHIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CO)CO DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGXKJYGFMIQUFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NGXKJYGFMIQUFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRWNQZTZTZWPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-phenylpyridine Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 CRWNQZTZTZWPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3SC2=C1 KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNBJWHIDMLRWRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-sulfanylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(S)=C1O VNBJWHIDMLRWRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYDWALOBQJFOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6,9,12,15-pentaoxaheptadecane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCC HYDWALOBQJFOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid 3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)CC1 HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMLSSXNKAAVXDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(diethylamino)-n-(4-hydroxy-9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)propanamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(O)=CC=C2NC(=O)CCN(CC)CC XMLSSXNKAAVXDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHFGMFYKZBWPRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(C)CC(O)O YHFGMFYKZBWPRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWHKQJPPILAVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-decoxyphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWHKQJPPILAVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-butyl Chemical group [CH2]CCCO SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBPADELTPKRSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluoren-1-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(OC(=O)C=C)=CC=C2 IBPADELTPKRSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetoacetic acid Natural products CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011468 Albizia julibrissin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUGWGNGVKYQMQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)OC(COCCOCC)(S)S.C(COCCO)O Chemical compound C(C)OC(COCCOCC)(S)S.C(COCCO)O DUGWGNGVKYQMQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIMMXXCOHXXXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)OC1(C(C=CC=C1)CC(=N)N)OCC Chemical compound C(C)OC1(C(C=CC=C1)CC(=N)N)OCC NIMMXXCOHXXXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYVHRESQKQJMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=CC=C1.CN(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.CN(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 SYVHRESQKQJMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSUULMQBAURFRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C=O)(C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N1)O Chemical compound CC(C=O)(C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2N1)O WSUULMQBAURFRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGPHMWKZJDYZSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCC(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.N=C=O.N=C=O Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.N=C=O.N=C=O DGPHMWKZJDYZSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBQJBVPWOBGEMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCC(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1.N=C=O.N=C=O Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1.N=C=O.N=C=O SBQJBVPWOBGEMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100004286 Caenorhabditis elegans best-5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000111056 Chinese albizia Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWIKHYCFFJSOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocyanic acid Chemical compound N=C=O OWIKHYCFFJSOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacetoacetic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)=O WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKEQBMCRQDSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylone Chemical compound CNC(C)C(=O)C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 VKEQBMCRQDSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical group CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPYHZQBAFOWIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.C(C=C1)=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1.C(C=C1)=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.C(C=C1)=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1.C(C=C1)=CC=C1SC1=CC=CC=C1 HPYHZQBAFOWIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWYHWAHYVKZKHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VWYHWAHYVKZKHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZNANTUPCZTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N SC(C(C)C)C(=O)C(C(C)C)S Chemical compound SC(C(C)C)C(=O)C(C(C)C)S VZNANTUPCZTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STDOTJIESUJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N SC(CO)CCCCCCO Chemical compound SC(CO)CCCCCCO STDOTJIESUJEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000534944 Thia Species 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZAGLMPBQOKGGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-[4-(4-prop-2-enoyloxybutoxy)benzoyl]oxyphenyl] 4-(4-prop-2-enoyloxybutoxy)benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCCCOC(=O)C=C)=CC=C1C(=O)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=C(OCCCCOC(=O)C=C)C=C1 ZZAGLMPBQOKGGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYGUBTIWNBFFMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N+](#[C-])N1C(=O)NC=2NC(=O)NC2C1=O Chemical compound [N+](#[C-])N1C(=O)NC=2NC(=O)NC2C1=O VYGUBTIWNBFFMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCVZSTMWOQNVHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K [di(dodecanoyloxy)-octylstannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCCCCCC)(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC ZCVZSTMWOQNVHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007754 air knife coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-terpineol Chemical compound CC1=CCC(C(C)(C)O)CC1 WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous cyanic acid Natural products OC#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPKYZIPODULRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound N.OC(=O)C=C WPKYZIPODULRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WARCRYXKINZHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WARCRYXKINZHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JGCWKVKYRNXTMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane;isocyanic acid Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.C1CC2CCC1C2 JGCWKVKYRNXTMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNAAXKXXDQLJIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-cyclohexyl-3-hydroxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C=1C(O)=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1C1CCCCC1 ZNAAXKXXDQLJIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUZSPGQEISANPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn] LUZSPGQEISANPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940120693 copper naphthenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoate;3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)CC1 SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ARUKYTASOALXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptylcycloheptane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC1C1CCCCCC1 ARUKYTASOALXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATOFMGTVIWEKRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;hydrazine Chemical compound NN.C1CCCCC1 ATOFMGTVIWEKRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMFYCFSWWDXEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(phenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1CCCCC1 BMFYCFSWWDXEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WOWBFOBYOAGEEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diafenthiuron Chemical compound CC(C)C1=C(NC(=S)NC(C)(C)C)C(C(C)C)=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WOWBFOBYOAGEEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]CCCC AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGDXUTMWWHKMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)F CGDXUTMWWHKMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930004069 diterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004141 diterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHRIKZCFRVTHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylhydrazine Chemical compound CCNN WHRIKZCFRVTHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- HOXINJBQVZWYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenbutatin oxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)C[Sn](O[Sn](CC(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CC(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CC(C)(C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HOXINJBQVZWYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoren-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UROYYJZSTVLYKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class [NH3+]N.[O-]C(=O)C=C UROYYJZSTVLYKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKYICAQFSCFURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl formate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC=O XKYICAQFSCFURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BTLSLHNLDQCWKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxocan-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCO1 BTLSLHNLDQCWKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylphosphine Chemical compound PC1=CC=CC=C1 RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(=O)C=C ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- NYERMPLPURRVGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiazepine Chemical compound S1C=CC=CC=N1 NYERMPLPURRVGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- RSPCKAHMRANGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiohydroxylamine Chemical compound SN RSPCKAHMRANGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical class CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYWQGROTKMBNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxyalumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] MYWQGROTKMBNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFDRQZUBFIOWOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecane-1,1,1-triol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)(O)O BFDRQZUBFIOWOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/67—Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/671—Unsaturated compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/672—Esters of acrylic or alkyl acrylic acid having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/673—Esters of acrylic or alkyl acrylic acid having only one group containing active hydrogen containing two or more acrylate or alkylacrylate ester groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/73—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates acyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09D175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D175/16—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
- C09D4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
201105694 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種胺酯(urethane)(曱基)丙烯酸酯 化合物(A)、包含該化合物之樹脂組成物、尤其是包含該胺 醋(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A)與光聚合起始劑之樹脂組成 物、及該樹脂組成物之硬化膜,該胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化 合物(A)係以下述成分作為原料:包含選自由二季戊四醇三 (曱基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇四(曱基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊 四醇五(曱基)丙烯酸酯及二季戊四醇六(曱基)丙烯酸酯所 構成之群組中的至少2種且羥基價為80至uomgKOH/g之 一季戊四醇多(甲基)丙細酸酉旨(dipentaerythritol poly(metha)acrylate)混合物(a)。而且,本發明之樹脂組 成物的硬化皮膜係由於硬度、與基材之密著性、耐刮傷性 等優異,捲曲小,龜裂之發生亦少,故可用來作為塑膠膜 或小型之框體的硬塗層(hard coat)。[urethane有多種稱 法如胺基曱酸脂、胺甲酸乙酯、聚胺脂、胺酯等,本文中 柄為胺S旨]。 又,因本發明之樹脂組成物的硬化皮膜係與基材之密 著性良好,具有高的硬度,且具有適度的柔軟性,故本發 明之樹脂組成物係亦可使用於彩色濾光片(例如,彩色液晶 顯示器、彩色攝影機、彩色數位相機、電子紙等中所使用 之彩色濾光片)、黑色矩陣或間隔件(spacer)的製作。 【先前技術】 目前’在加工性、透明性、光學特性等各種特性中優 322127 4 201105694 異且輕量、廉價的塑膠係於 膠較玻璃等更柔軟,而具有、1中有效地利用。但,J 塑膠表面塗佈硬塗劑。硬=面易到傷等缺點’故-般於 塗料、丙烯酸系㈣n係主要已知有許多聚石夕氧系 中,聚石夕氧系硬塗劑係因性=胺系塗料等熱硬化型者。其 主要使用。但,該聚石夕氧系:冷品質優異,故至今一直被 貴之缺點。 ”硬塗劑係具有硬化時間長且昂 因此,作為彌補聚矽氧系 開發並利用感光性之丙_系=劑之缺點的硬塗劑,已 丙烯酸系硬塗劑係由於藉由 K參照專利文獻U。 化,故加工處理速度㉒,硬户、、子紫外線等輻射線即立即硬 因此,目前該丙稀㈣硬^性科異,且廉價。 其,該丙烯酸系硬塗劑係j為硬塗層領域之主流。尤 續加工時將該基材表面進行塗^在聚料之基材薄膜的連 塑膠之基材薄膜係有:臂和二 酸醋薄膜、氯乙烯薄膜、三;::去丙烯酸薄膜、聚碳 ,, 醞纖維素薄膜、聚醚颯 (P〇lyetherSUlfQne)薄料。其中,從各婦異之特性之 觀點來看,最廣泛使用聚0旨薄膜。此聚g|薄膜係可使用來 作為玻璃之㈣«膜、或汽車㈣細、白抑表面薄 具表面防污薄膜等心,於電子材料用係可使 =作為m平面電視、觸控面板、液晶顯示擊D)、電 毁顯示器⑽P)、有機EL顯示器等中之功能性薄膜。 又,薄膜以外,作為聚酷樹脂成形物,已廣泛使用家 電I品之本體或開關、行動.電話或個人電腦、㈣播放機 322127 5 201105694 等電子機器框體。此等係任一者均形成硬塗層以免刮傷其 表面。又,聚酯以外係例如經硬塗之聚碳酸酯或丙烯酸等 之薄片或基板使用於光碟或背光周邊的液晶相關構件。 近年,亦開發出對硬塗層賦予除了所謂耐到傷性之硬 塗層的性能以外之功能的薄膜。例如,在設有薄膜之crt、 LCD、PDP等顯示器中係因反射而難以觀看顯示器晝面,而 眼睛易疲勞’故例如專利文獻2般,亦正進行具有表面抗 反射能力之硬塗層的開發。 又’另一方面,亦進行硬塗層原本的目的之提昇硬度 的研究。例如,在專利文獻3中係藉由將多官能胺醋丙稀 酸酯添加於樹脂組成物中以謀求硬度的提高。但,所使用 之多官能胺醋丙烯酸醋的硬化收縮大,有可看到龜裂的發 生等之問題。 在專利文獻4中係於抗反射材料之硬塗層用的樹脂 組成物中使用多官能胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯。此硬塗層係就 硬度、耐捲曲性、耐到傷性等而言相當優異’但未必為可 滿足者,期盼可更進一步改善。 [先前專利文獻] [專利文獻1]日本特開平9-48934號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開平9_1459〇3號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特開2〇〇1_113648號公報 [專利文獻4]日本特開2000-187102號公報 【發明内容】 (發明欲解決之課題) 6 322127 201105694 本發明之課題在於得到一種硬化皮膜、及可獲得該硬 化皮膜之胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物及包含該化合物之樹 脂組成物,該硬化皮膜係硬度和刮傷性優異並且捲曲和龜 裂之發生亦少,而較上述公知者更優異。 (解決課題之手段) 本發明人等係為了解決前述課題而進行專心研究之 結果,終達到本發明。 亦即,本發明係關於下述之發明者。 (1)一種胺自旨(曱基)丙婦酸g旨化合物(A),其係使(〖)下述 (0、(ii)或(iii)之任一者與(II)包含二異氰酸酯化合物 之多異氰酸酯(polyisocyanate)化合物(b)反應所得到: (1) 包含選自由二季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇 四(曱基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(曱基)丙烯酸酯及二季 戊四醇六(曱基)丙烯酸酯所構成之群組中的至少2種且羥 基價為80至120mgKOH/g之二季戊四醇多(曱基)丙烯酸酯 混合物(a)(以下稱為該混合物(a)); (ii) 該混合物(a)及甘油之兩者;或 (iii) 該混合物(a)、甘油及C2至C5脂肪族多元(2至4) 醇之(甲基)丙烯酸酯的3者。 (2) 如上述(1)項之胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A),其中, (I)為(i)該混合物(a)。 (3) 如上述(1)或(2)項之胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A), 其中’(II)多異氰酸酯化合物(b)為二異氰酸酯化合物單 獨、或一異氰酸目旨化合物與三異氰酸g旨化合物之併用,二 7 322127 201105694 異氰酸δ旨化合物與三異氰酸酯化合物的比率係相對於二異 氰酸S旨化合物1莫耳’三異氰酸酯化合物為〇至1 〇莫耳 的比率。 (4)如上述(1)至(3)項中任一項之胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化 合物(Α) ’其係以下述通式(1)所示··201105694 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an urethane (fluorenyl) acrylate compound (A), a resin composition comprising the same, and particularly comprising the amine vinegar (曱) a resin composition of the acrylate compound (A) and a photopolymerization initiator, and a cured film of the resin composition. The amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (A) is obtained by using the following components as a raw material: At least two of the group consisting of free dipentaerythritol tris(decyl) acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetrakis(meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(indenyl) acrylate, and dipentaerythritol hexakisyl acrylate And the hydroxyl value is 80 to uomgKOH / g of a pentaerythritol poly(meth) propyl acrylate (dipentaerythritol poly (metha) acrylate) mixture (a). Further, the cured film of the resin composition of the present invention is excellent in hardness, adhesion to a substrate, scratch resistance, etc., and has small curl and little occurrence of cracks, so it can be used as a plastic film or a small frame. Hard coat of the body. [Ulethane is available in various ways such as amino phthalic acid ester, urethane ethyl ester, polyurethane, amine ester, etc., and the stalk herein is amine S]. Further, since the cured film of the resin composition of the present invention has good adhesion to the substrate, has high hardness, and has moderate flexibility, the resin composition of the present invention can also be used for a color filter. (For example, color filters used in color liquid crystal displays, color cameras, color digital cameras, electronic paper, etc.), black matrices, or spacers. [Prior Art] At present, it is excellent in various properties such as workability, transparency, and optical characteristics. 322127 4 201105694 A lightweight, inexpensive plastic is softer than glass, and has an effective use in one. However, the J plastic surface is coated with a hard coating agent. Hard = surface is easy to hurt and other shortcomings - so - general coatings, acrylic (four) n series are mainly known in many polyoxic oxygen systems, polysulfuric oxide hard coating agents are due to thermal curing of amine coatings By. It is mainly used. However, the polylithic oxygen system has excellent cold quality and has been disadvantaged ever since. "The hard coating agent has a long hardening time and is high. Therefore, as a hard coating agent which compensates for the disadvantages of the development of the polyfluorene oxygen system and the use of the photosensitive propylene-based agent, the acrylic hard coating agent is patented by K. The document U is processed, so the processing speed is 22, and the radiation of hard households, sub-ultraviolet rays, etc. is immediately hard. Therefore, the propylene (four) is currently hard and inexpensive, and the acrylic hard coating agent j is Mainly in the field of hard coating. In the case of continuous processing, the surface of the substrate is coated with a plastic substrate film of the substrate of the material: arm and vinegar film, vinyl chloride film, three; : De-acrylic film, polycarbon, yttrium cellulose film, polyether 飒 (P〇lyetherSUlfQne) thin material. Among them, from the viewpoint of the characteristics of each woman, the most widely used film is poly. The film system can be used as a glass (4) film, or a car (four) fine, white surface thin surface antifouling film, etc., for electronic materials can be used as m flat TV, touch panel, liquid crystal display D ), functions in electrosurgical display (10) P), organic EL display, etc. In addition to the film, as the poly-resin molded product, the main body or switch of the home appliance I, the mobile phone or the personal computer, and the electronic device frame such as the player 322127 5 201105694 have been widely used. A hard coat layer is formed to prevent scratching of the surface. Further, a sheet or a substrate such as a hard-coated polycarbonate or acrylic is used for a liquid crystal related member around a disc or a backlight. In recent years, it has also been developed to be hard. The coating imparts a function other than the performance of the so-called scratch-resistant hard coat. For example, in displays such as crt, LCD, and PDP provided with a film, it is difficult to view the display surface due to reflection, and the eyes are easily fatigued. For example, in the case of the patent document 2, the development of the hard coat layer having the surface anti-reflection ability is being carried out. On the other hand, the hardness improvement of the original purpose of the hard coat layer is also studied. For example, in Patent Document 3 The hardness is improved by adding a polyfunctional amine acetoacetate to the resin composition. However, the polyfunctional amine acetoacetic acid vinegar used has a large hardening shrinkage. In the case of the resin composition for the hard coat layer of the antireflection material, a polyfunctional amine ester (mercapto) acrylate is used. , and it is not particularly satisfactory, and it is not necessarily satisfactory, and it is expected to be further improved. [Prior Patent Document] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 9-48934 [Patent Literature] [Patent Document 3] JP-A-2000-187102 (Patent Document 4) JP-A-2000-187102 (Summary of the Invention) (Problem to be solved by the Invention) 6 322127 201105694 The object of the present invention is to obtain a hardened film, an amine ester (meth) acrylate compound which can obtain the hardened film, and a resin composition containing the same, which is excellent in hardness and scratch resistance and curled and turtle The occurrence of cracks is also less, and is superior to those known above. (Means for Solving the Problems) The inventors of the present invention have achieved the present invention by conducting intensive studies in order to solve the above problems. That is, the present invention relates to the inventors described below. (1) An amine-based compound (A) which is a compound (A) which comprises (1) the following (0, (ii) or (iii) and (II) contain a diisocyanate The compound polyisocyanate compound (b) is obtained by the reaction: (1) comprising a di(pentaerythritol) tri(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetrakis(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(indenyl)acrylate. And a dipentaerythritol poly(indenyl) acrylate mixture (a) having at least two of the group consisting of dipentaerythritol hexakis(meth)acrylate and having a hydroxyl value of 80 to 120 mgKOH/g (hereinafter referred to as the mixture (hereinafter) a)); (ii) both the mixture (a) and glycerin; or (iii) the mixture (a), glycerin and C2 to C5 aliphatic poly (2 to 4) alcohol (meth) acrylate (2) The amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (A) according to the above item (1), wherein (I) is (i) the mixture (a). (3) as in the above (1) or (2) an amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (A), wherein the '(II) polyisocyanate compound (b) is a diisocyanate compound Separately, or a combination of a compound of isocyanic acid and a compound of triisocyanate, 2 7 322127 201105694 The ratio of the isocyanate δ compound to the triisocyanate compound is relative to the diisocyanate S compound 1 mole The 'triisocyanate compound is a ratio of 〇 to 1 〇 mol. (4) The amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (Α) according to any one of the above items (1) to (3) As shown in formula (1)··
^—N~X~N—C~Yj-C—N—X—N~c—A^—N~X~N—C~Yj-C—N—X—N~c—A
A η (式中’ X為異氰酸醋殘基,n為〇至loo之整數, Υ為以下述通式(2)所示之有機基,式中之a、b&c分別 為1^$4、0$1^3及0“^3之整數,且& + 1:) + (: = 4A η (wherein 'X is an isocyanate residue, n is an integer from 〇 to loo, and Υ is an organic group represented by the following formula (2), wherein a, b&c are 1^ respectively $4, 0$1^3 and 0 "^3 integers, and & + 1:) + (: = 4
(2) ——〇h2c ch2o— —OH2C—i—CH2OCH2i—CH2〇 —〇H2c ch2〇— 並且, A為以上述通式(2)所示之有機基,式中之x為異氰酸酯殘 基,C為0,a及〇gbg4之整數,且a + b =5, B為以上述通式⑵所示之有機基,式中之\為異氰酸酉旨殘 基’c為O’a及b為下述(i)或(ii): (i) B存在於末端時,式中之3及1)為 之整數,且a+b=5, 322127 8 201105694 (Η)Β存在於末端以外時,式中之a及b為BU4、(^b S3之整數’且a+b=4 )。 ⑸-種上述⑴至⑷項中任1之則旨(甲基)丙稀酸酉旨 化合物U)的製造方法,其係以彳目對於該混合物⑷中之活 性氫基1當量,多異氰酸醋化合物⑻中之異氛酸醋基當 .量為0·1至50當量的比率,使⑴之⑴該混合物⑷與⑴) 多異I酸酯化合物(b)反應。 (6)如上述⑴或⑶項之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物⑴, 其中,(I)為(ii)該混合物(^)及甘油。 ⑺一種上述(6)項之胺酉旨(曱基)丙烯酸酉旨化合物(A)的製 造方法’其係以相對於魏合物⑷中之活性氫基ι當 里,甘油中之活性氫基當量為0 01至1〇當量,(II)多異 說酸酷化合物(b)中之異氰酸醋基當量為G. 1至5G當量的 比率,使上述(1)項之該混合物(a)及甘油、與上述(1)項之 (Π)多異氰酸酯化合物(b)反應。 ⑻-種樹脂組成物,其係包含上述⑴至⑷及⑻項中任 一項之胺i旨(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A)、(甲基)丙婦酸醋⑻ 及光聚合起始劑(C)。 (9) 如上述(8)項之樹脂組成物,其係硬塗層用。 (10) 如上述(1)或(3)項之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物 (A)其中,(I)為(iii)該混合物(a)、甘油及C2至C5脂 肪族多元(2至4)醇之(曱基)丙烯酸酯的3者。 (1)種上述(1)或(10)項之胺酯(甲基)丙婦酸酯化合物 (A)的製造方法,其係以相對於該混合物(a)中之活性氫基 322127 9 201105694 1當量,甘油之活性氫基當量為0.01 S 10當量及C2至C5 月曰肪知多tl(2至4)醇之(甲基)丙烯酸g|的活性氫基當量 01至10虽里、多異氰酸酯化合物(b)之異氰酸酯基當 里為0. 1至50當量的比率’使上述⑴項之⑴的(⑴)該 混。物(8)、甘油及C2至C5脂肪族多元(2至4)醇之(甲基) 丙烯酸酯的3者、與上述⑴項之⑴)多異氰酸酯化合物(b) 反應。 (12) 如上述(1)至(4)、(6)或(1〇)項中任一項之胺酯(曱基) 丙烯酸酯化合物(A),其中,相對於該混合物(&)之總量, (I)中之該混合物(a)係,在高效液相層析法(HpLC)的面積 比率»)中,包含二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯35至 60%’再在其中加入二季戊四醇四(曱基)丙烯酸酯及二季戊 四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯後之3者的合計為9〇至1〇〇%,餘 份0至10%為二季戊四醇三(曱基)丙烯酸酯及三季戊四醇 以上之多量體的丙烯酸酯。 (13) 如上述(1)至(4)、(6)、〇〇)或(12)項中任一項之胺酯 (甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A),其中,多異氰酸酯化合物(b) 為一異氧酸自旨化合物單獨。 (14) 如上述(1)至(3)、(5)、(6)、(1〇)、(12)或(13)項中 任一項之胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A),其中,多異氰酸 醋化合物(b)為二異氰酸酯化合物與三異氰酸酯化合物之 併用。 (15) 如上述(13)或(14)項之胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物 (A),其中,二異氰酸酯化合物為六亞曱基二異氰酸酯。 10 322127 201105694 (16)如上述(1)至(4)、(6)、(10)及(12)至(14)項中任一 項之胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A),其中,該混合物(a) 為二季戊四醇四丙稀酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯及二季 戊四醇六丙烯酸酯之3者的混合物、或二季戊四醇三丙烯 酸酯、二季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯與 二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯之4者的混合物,多異氰酸酯化合 物(b)為六亞曱基二異氰酸酯單獨、或六亞甲基二異氰酸酯 與六亞曱基二異氰酸酯3量體的兩者。 (Π)—種樹脂組成物,其係包含上述(1)至(4)、(6)、(10) 及(12)至(16)項中任一項之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A) 及光聚合起始劑(C)。 (18) —種樹脂組成物之硬化膜,其係包含上述(丨)至(4)、 (6)、(10)及(12)至(16)項中任一項之胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯 化合物(A)及光聚合起始劑(C)。 (19) 如上述(1)至(4)、(6)、(10)及(12)至(16)項中任一項 之胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A),其中,黏度(6〇。〇為5 至 40 Pa · s 。 (發明之效果) 藉由使用本發明之胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A), 可提供-種具有高透明性、硬度及耐到傷性且捲曲和龜裂 不易發生之硬化皮膜、或可得到具有高透明性、適度的硬 度及柔軟性與強物性之硬化皮膜的樹脂組成物及該樹脂植 成物之硬化物、由該樹脂組成物所構成之硬 3、、、 該硬塗劑之硬塗層。 久使用 322127 11 201105694 【實施方式】 以下’詳細說明本發明。 ▲在本發明令,使用來作為原料之包含選自由二季戍四 醇三(尹基)丙烯酸醋、二季戊四醇四(〒基)丙烤酸醋、二 季戊四醇五(甲基)丙稀酸醋及二季戍四醇六(甲基)丙稀酸 s旨所構成之群組中的至少2種之二季戊四醇多(甲基)丙婦 酸醋混合物較佳係包含選自由二季戊四醇三丙稀酸 醋、二季戊四醇四丙稀酸醋、二季戊四醇五丙稀酸醋及二 季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯所構成之群組中的至少2種之二季戊 四醇多丙烯酸g旨混合物(a,)}的經基價係在8〇至12〇 mgKOH/g的範圍。羥基價在此範圍時,在進行胺酯化的反 應時亦不會發生膠化’可有效率地得到目的之胺醋(甲基) 丙烯酸酯化合物(A){較佳係胺酯丙烯酸酯化合物(A,)}。 又,可由包含所得到之胺酯(^基)丙烯酸酯化合物(Α)之樹 脂組成物得到硬度高且具有優異之耐捲曲性及高的柔軟性 之硬塗層。 又,在本說明書中,當必須藉由構造或組成來區別上 述胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(Α)時,不包含源自甘油之骨 架的化合物稱為胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(Α1)、稱為包 含源自甘油之骨架的胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(Α2)、包 含源自甘油之骨架及源自C2至C5脂肪族多元(2至4)醇 之(甲基)丙烯酸酯的骨架之化合物時稱為胺酯(曱基)丙烯 酸酯化合物(A3)。 上述使用來作為原料之二季戊四醇多(曱基)丙烯酸 12 322127 201105694 醋混合物⑷(以下亦僅稱多(甲基)丙稀酸醋混合物(a)或 該扣合物(a))係可藉由使二季戊四醇與(甲基)丙烯酸在脫 水縮合觸媒、例如酸觸媒的存在下進行脫水縮合反應,使 二季戊四醇進行(甲基)⑽酸自旨化來得到。 該混合物(a)較佳係包含選自由二季戊四醇三(甲基) 丙烯酸i日、一季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五 (甲基)丙稀酸醋及二季戊四醇六(曱基)丙稀酸醋所構成之 群組中的至少3種,且更佳係包含二季戊四醇四、五及六 (甲基)丙烯酸酯的3種。一般,該混合物(a)為包含二季戊 四醇三、四、五及六(甲基)丙烯酸酯的4種之混合物、或 包含二季戊四醇四、五及六(甲基)丙烯酸酯的3種之混合 物。該混合物(a)係亦可復包含於上述縮合反應中副生成之 二季戊四醇等三以上之季戊四醇的多量體之丙烯酸酯。 又,在上述之二季戊四醇之(曱基)丙烯酸酯化物中,從成 本等而言’丙烯酸酯化物(二季戊四醇三、四、五及六丙烯 酸酯)較甲基丙烯酸酯化物更佳。 在本發明中,各成分相對於該混合物(a)之總量的含 有比率係以高效液相層析法(HPLC)的面積比率(%)計,如下 述。 一季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸S旨(較佳係二季戊四醇五 丙稀酸醋)為30至70%,較佳係30至60%,更佳係35至 55% ’最佳係35至50% ’於該二季戊四醇五(曱基)丙稀酸 酯(較佳係二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯)中再進一步加入二季戊 四醇四及六(甲基)丙烯酸酯(較佳係二季戊四醇四及六丙 322127 13 201105694 燦酸酯)後之3者的合計為85至100%,較佳係90至loo。%。 前述脫水縮合反應時,若考量有前述多量體之副生成物, 則上述3者之合計為85至98%,更佳係90至97%。餘份係 包含二季戊四醇三(曱基)丙烯酸酯(較佳係二季戊四醇三 丙烯酸酯)或/及前述季戊四醇之3量體以上的多量體之丙 烯酸酯。又,此時,二季戊四醇四及六(曱基)丙烯酸酯的 各別含量係宜分別在1至40%左右(較佳係1〇至30%左 右)、及15至40%左右(較佳係20至40%左右)的範圍,二 季戊四醇三丙稀酸酯之含量為〇至10%左右,較佳係5%以 下(包含零)。其他,亦可包含上述多量體之丙烯酸酯。 以下更詳細說明上述混合物(a)的製造方法。 只要可得到在本發明使用來作為原料之上述混合物 (a),即不限定於此。 上述脫水縮合反應時所使用之酸觸媒可舉例如硫酸、 11、硝酸等無機酸,甲烷磺酸、對甲苯磺酸、樟腦磺酸、 二氟甲烷磺酸等有機酸;氟化硼合乙醚等路易士酸, ·酸型 離子交換樹脂等。此等酸觸媒可單獨使用亦可混合2種以 上而使用。此等之中’較佳之觸媒可舉例如硫酸。 酸觸媒之使用量係相對於二季戊四醇i莫耳為〇 〇ι 至50莫耳%,較佳係〇. 1至2〇莫耳%。 在二季戍四醇與基)丙稀酸之脫水縮合反射, (甲基)丙婦酸係相對於二季戊四醇U耳使用〇1至2〇 莫耳’較佳係1至10莫耳。 脫水縮合反應中之反應時間可在1至24小時的範圍, 322127 14 201105694 反應溫度可在6G至15(rc的範圍,但,從反應時間的縮短 與抑制聚合而言,宜以75至12(rc進行,更宜以1〇〇至12〇 °c進行。 脫水縮合反應中之反應溶劑宜為可餾去在反應中所 • 生成之水的共沸溶劑。此處所謂共沸溶劑宜為具有60至 _ 130C之沸點,可與水共沸且可容易地與水分離者。 具體上,宜為混合苯、曱苯、正己烷、正庚烷、環己 烧等非反應性有機溶劑的丨種或2種以上而使用。一般更 宜為甲苯。其使用量為任意,但較佳係相對於反應混合物 為10至70質量%。 使用來作為原料之市售品的(甲基)丙烯酸一般為已 添加4甲氧基本驗等聚合抑制劑,但亦可於反應時重新添 加聚合抑制劑。如此之聚合抑制劑之例可舉例如氫醌、4一 甲氧基苯酚、2, 4-二曱基-6-第三丁基苯酚、3_羥基硫苯 紛、對二苯甲酮、2, 5-二羥基-對二苯甲酮、啡嗟口井 (phenothiazine)等。又,亦可使用氯化酮。其使用量相對 於反應混合物為〇. 〇1至1質量%。 本發明之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A)係可藉由使 (I)下述(i)、(ii)或(iii)、 (i)包含選自由二季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯及二季戊四 醇四(曱基)丙烯酸酯及二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯及二 季戊四醇六(曱基)丙烯酸酯所構成之群組中的至少2種且 羥基價為80至120mgKOH/g之二季戊四醇多(甲基)丙烯酸 酯混合物(a)(以下稱為該混合物(〇 ; 322127 15 201105694 (ii) 該混合物(a)及甘油之兩者;或 (iii) 該混合物(a)、甘油及C2至C5脂肪族多元(2至4) 醇之(曱基)丙烯酸酯的3者 之任一者(以下亦稱(I)成分)、與 (II)包含二異氰酸酯化合物之多異氰酸酯化合物(b)反應 所得到。 於本發明之胺i旨(甲基)丙烯酸g旨化合物(A)的製造時 所使用之多異氰酸酯化合物(b)係只要為1分子中包含異 氰酸酯基2個以上之化合物,則任一者均可使用,但在本 發明中必須包含二異氰酸酯化合物。該多異氰酸酯化合物 (b)宜為二異氰酸酯化合物單獨、或二異氰酸酯化合物與其 他多異氰酸酯之併用。該併用時尤宜為二異氰酸酯化合物 與二異氰酸酯化合物之併用。 可在本發明使用的多異氰酸酯化合物(b)可舉例如脂 肪族系多異氰酸酯化合物、芳香族系多異氰酸酯化合物、 脂環式多異氰酸酯、此等之3量體或多量體化合物 型多異氰酸酯、脲基曱酸酯(all〇phanate)型多異氰酸酯 等。3量體或多量體化合物意指3個異氰酸酯基形成三聚 異氰酸酯環構造1個或2個以上而成之化合物。 在本發明使用的多異氰酸酯化合物(b)係如上述般, 可為二異氰酸酯化合物單獨,又,亦可為二異氛酸醋化合 物與其他多異氰酸酯化合物之併用。又,二異氛酸醋化^ 物與其他多異氰酸醋化合物之併用,較佳係二異氛酸醋化 合物與三異氰酸醋化合物之併用時,其任一者均可分別為 322127 16 201105694 種類,又,亦可為複數種類。一般,宜分別為一種類。 脂肪族系多異氰酸酯化合物,可舉例如六亞甲基二異 氰酸酯(1,6-六亞曱基二異氰酸酯)、異佛爾酮二異氰酸 酯、氫化曱苯二異氰酸酯、氫化二曱苯二異氰酸酯、氫化 二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、1,3-二異氰酸基環己烷、丨,4一二 異氰酸基環己烷、二環己基曱烷_4,4,_二異氰酸酯、丨,4一 四亞曱基二異氰酸酯、1,12-十二亞曱基二異氰酸酯、 2, 2, 4-二曱基六亞曱基二異氰酸酯、2, 4, 4-三曱基六亞甲 基一異氰酉文自曰、一甲基環己烧二異氰酸酉旨、2,2, 4-三甲基 環己烷二異氰酸酯、2, 4, 4-三甲基環己烷二異氰酸酯、4, 4_ 亞甲基雙(環己基異氰酸酯)、離胺酸二異氰酸酯、降冰片 烷(norb〇rnane)二異氰酸酯、聯環庚烷三異氰酸酯、六亞 曱基二異氰酸酯的3量體等C4至C12脂肪族二或三異氰酸 酯化合物等。 芳香族系多異氰酸酯化合物係可舉例如曱苯二異氰 酉文®曰、一甲笨二異氰酸酯、二苯基曱燒二異氰酸酯、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯、聯苯胺二異氰酸酯、込^伸苯基二異氰酸 酉曰、1,6-伸苯基二異氰酸酯、3—四曱基二曱笨二異氰酸酯、 4一四曱基二曱苯二異氰酸酯等具有1至2個伸苯基環、或 1個萘環之C6至C13芳香族二異氰酸酯。 上述^異氰酸酯(b)之中,在本發明中,宜為二異氰 酸酯化合物單獨,或二異氰酸酯化合物與三異氰酸酯化合 物之併用。 二異氰酸酯化合物與其他多異氰酸酯化合物,較佳係 322127 17 201105694 二異氰酸自旨化合㈣比率係相對於二異氰賴化合物1 莫耳,其他多異氰酸醋化合物(較佳係三異氮酸醋化合物) 為0至10莫耳’較佳係莫耳,更佳係0至5莫耳, 最佳係0至3莫耳左右。 、又,二異氰酸酯化合物之中宜為脂肪族二異氰酸酯, 尤且為C4至C12脂肪族二異氰酸酯。以六亞曱基二異氰酸 酉曰係最佳,二異氰酸酯化合物之中宜為六亞甲基二異氰酸 酯3量體。 夕異氰酸酯化合物(b)相對於該混合物(a)之使用比 率係,相對於該混合物(a)(前述二季戊四醇多(曱基)丙烯 酸酿混合物(a))中的活性氫基i當量,以異氮酸醋基當量 =一般為0. 1至50當量的範圍,較佳係〇. i至1〇當量的 範圍。使甘油反應時,相對於該多(甲基)丙稀酸醋混合物 (a))中的活性氫基丨當量,甘油以活性氫基#量計一般為 〇· 01至10當量的範圍’較佳係〇· 1至1當量的範圍。 又,該混合物(a)中的活性氫基意指在羥基中之氫原 甘油及C2至C5脂肪族多元(2至4)醇的(甲基)丙烯酸 酉曰中之活性氫基亦意指在各個化合物中的羥基中之氫原 子。又,在本發明中,雖亦使用所謂羥基當量之用語,但 可以與活性氫基當量相同的意義使用。 又,多異氰酸酯化合物(b)相對於該混合物(a)1莫耳 之使用比率’係依該混合物(a)之羥基當量及多異氰酸酯化 ,物⑹中之異氰酸醋基當量、以及甘油及C2sC5脂肪族 多疋(2至4)醇的(曱基)丙烯酸酯之併用的有無等而改變, 322127 18 201105694 故難以一概而論,但宜相對於該混合物(a)1莫耳,在〇 3 至1莫耳左右的範圍内,較佳係在〇. 3至〇. 9莫耳左右的 範圍内,更佳係在0.33至0. 8莫耳的範圍内使用多異級 酯化合物(b)。 例如,上述(I)成分為(i)該混合物(a)單獨時,相對 於該混合物(a)l莫耳,使用多異氰酸酯化合物(b)〇 3i 〇. 7莫耳左右,較佳係使用〇. 33至0. 6莫耳左右。 又,上述(I)成分為(ii)或(iii)時(該混合物(a)與甘 油之併用時),依所併用之甘油的莫耳數,更宜增加前述多 異氰酸酯化合物(b)之使用量。增加之該多異氰酸酯化合物 (b)的量宜在甘油之使用莫耳數的一半至一倍左右的範 圍。例如,以相對於該混合物(a)1莫耳,為〇至〇 3莫耳 左右更佳係〇至〇. 2莫耳之比率併用甘油時,增加之多 異氰酸酯化合物(b)(較佳係二異氰酸酯化合物單獨或二異 氰酸酯化合物及三異氰酸酯化合物之併用)之量係,相對於 該混合物(a)l莫耳,為〇至〇.3莫耳左右,更佳係以0至 〇. 2莫耳之比率。又,C2至C5脂肪族多元(2至4)醇之(甲 基)丙婦酸酯具有羧基時,係宜以使NCO當量數成為對應於 該經基的當量數之當量數之方式增加多異氰酸酯化合物 (b)。一般,宜該混合物(a)中之各成分所具有之活性氫基 的總當量數、與反應之多異氰酸酯化合物(b)之NCO的當量 數相同’或NCO的當量數在〇. 1%以内成為過剩之量進行反 應0 又,在本說明書中之該混合物(a)的1莫耳,係將該 19 322127 201105694 混合物(a)中之各成分的含量比率(莫耳數)相對於該混合 物(a)之總量(各成分之莫耳數的和),乘上各別之分子量而 算出之值的和,定義為該混合物(a)之分子量時之值。 又,在(I)之(ιι〇使用的C2至C5脂肪族多元(2至 4)醇之(甲基)丙歸酸酯係可舉例如乙二醇、丙二醇、季戊 四醇等C2至C5脂肪族多元(2至4)醇與(甲基)丙烯酸反應 所得到之基)丙烯酸酯。該(甲基)丙烯酸酯係宜相對於 該(曱基)丙烯酸酯之總量,包含具有羥基之該(甲基)丙烯 酸酯30至100質量%,較佳係5〇至1〇〇質量%(餘份為不 具有羥基之C2至C5脂肪族多元(2至4)醇之丙烯酸酯)。 較佳者可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸羥乙酯、季戊四醇之多(2至 4)(甲基)丙烯酸酯(較佳係季戊四醇二或三(曱基)丙烯酸 酯與季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯之混合物),更佳係丙烯酸 羥乙酯、或季戊四醇三及四丙烯酸酯混合物(例如,混合比 (質塁)二.四=1 : 〇. 〇1至1 ’較佳係1 : i至〇. 6)。 包含該混合物(a)之(I)成分與(I丨)多異氰酸酯(b)的 反應係可與一般之胺酯化反應同樣地進行。該反應亦可依 需要而在惰性有機溶劑、例如丁酮等酮溶劑及觸媒的存在 下進行。 反應溫度一般在30至150。(:的範圍,較佳係在50至 1 〇〇°C的範圍。反應之終點係以藉由以過剩之正丁胺使殘留 異氰酸酯基(NCO)反應並以1N鹽酸進行逆滴定之方法,算 出殘留異氰酸酯基(NCO)含量,相對於使用來作為原料之多 異氰酸酯(b)的異氰酸酯基(NC0)含量,殘留異氰酸酯基 322127 20 201105694 (NC0)含量成為0. 5%以下,較佳係成為0. 1%以下之時點作 為終點。 亦可以此等反應時間的縮短作為目的而添加觸媒。此 觸媒係可使用鹼性觸媒及酸性觸媒之任一者。 鹼性觸媒可舉例如吡啶、吡咯、三乙胺、二乙胺、二 丁胺、氨等胺類;三丁基膦、三苯基膦等膦類。 又,酸性觸媒例如環烧酸銅(copper naphthenate)、 環烷酸鈷、環烷酸辞、三丁氧基鋁、四丁氧基鈦、四丁氧 基锆等金屬烷氧化物類、氯化鋁等路易士酸類、2-乙基己 烷酸錫、三月桂酸辛基錫、二月桂酸二丁基錫、二乙酸辛 基錫等錫化合物。宜為錫化合物之酸性觸媒,更宜為二月 桂酸二丁基錫。 此等觸媒之添加量係相對於多異氰酸S旨化合物(b) 100質量份,一般為0. 1質量份以上1質量份以下。 進一步,在反應時,為了防止反應中之聚合,宜使用 聚合抑制劑(例如4-曱氧基苯酚、2, 4-二曱基-6-第三丁基 苯酚、3-羥基硫苯酚、對二苯曱酮、2, 5-二羥基對二苯曱 酮、啡噻畊等),該聚合抑制劑之使用量係相對於反應混合 物,為0. 01質量%以上1質量%以下,宜為0. 05質量%以上 0. 5質量%以下。 如上述做法所得到之胺醋(曱基)丙烯酸醋化合物(A ) 係並非為單一之胺酯化合物,而是與高分子化合物等同樣 地以聚合度等相異之胺酯化合物的混合物之形式得到。尤 其,在甘油、或進一步C2至C5脂肪族多元(2至4)醇之(曱 21 322127 201105694 基)丙稀咖旨之共存下,使前述多(甲基)丙騎㈣㈣ 與多異氰酸酉旨化合物⑹反應時之生成物,係成為複雜的縮 聚物的混合物(胺醋(曱基)兩烯酸醋化合物)。 所得到之胺醋(甲基)丙稀酸醋化合物⑴的黏度⑽ C)為5至40 Pa · s左右,宜為1〇至38 Pa · s左右,更 宜為12至38 Pa . s左右,最宜為14至35 pa . s左右。 又,在最佳者中,黏度為l5Pa · s以上之時捲曲性更少, 黏度為Π Pa. s以上之時捲曲性再更少,黏度為ΐ8ρ&· s以上之時捲曲性最少。 又’重量平均分子量(MW)為3,_至5〇,_左右, 較佳係4, 000至35, 000左右,更佳係4, 5〇〇至扣,⑽〇左 右’最佳係5, 000至35, 0〇〇左右。為了得到勉曲更少之硬 化膜,重量平均分子量為7, 〇〇〇至50, 000左右,較佳係 7, 000 至 35, 000 左右。 ’、 又’數目平均分子量為1400至2500左右,較佳係丨5〇〇 至2300左右,更佳係1600至2300左右,最佳係17〇〇至 2300左右,特佳係1700至2100左右。 胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A)更佳態樣之—係重量 平均分子量為4500至35000左右’數目平均分子量為 至2300左右,黏度(60。〇為5至40 Pa . s左右者。又, 最佳態樣之一係重量平均分子量為7000至35000左右,數 目平均分子量為1700至2300左右,黏度(6〇。〇為12至 35 Pa . s左右者。 本發明之胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化合物係,以從Hplc 322127 22 201105694 及GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)之面積比所算出之比率計,一 般,包含經胺酯化之(甲基)丙烯酸酯(胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸 酯)6〇至90%左右,較佳係60至85%左右,餘份1〇至4〇% 左右'較佳係15至40%左右係包含未經胺酯化之(甲基)丙 .烯酸酯(源自原料之未反應二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯 • 及未經胺酯化之季戊四醇多量體(三以上之多量體等)。 未使甘油及C2至C5脂肪族多元(2至4)醇之(罗基) 丙烯酸酯共存,而使前述多(甲基)丙烯酸酯混合物(&)與2 吕能多異氰酸酯化合物(b)(二異氰酸酯化合物)反應時,係 成為以下述式(1)所示之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(八(2) - 〇h2c ch2o - OH2C - i - CH2OCH2i - CH2 〇 - 〇 H2c ch2 〇 - and, A is an organic group represented by the above formula (2), wherein x is an isocyanate residue, C is an integer of 0, a and 〇gbg4, and a + b = 5, and B is an organic group represented by the above formula (2), wherein \ is an isocyanate residue 'c is O'a and b is the following (i) or (ii): (i) B is present at the end, where 3 and 1) are integers, and a+b=5, 322127 8 201105694 (Η)Β exists outside the end In the formula, a and b in the formula are BU4, (^b S3 is an integer ' and a+b=4). (5) A method for producing a (meth)acrylic acid hydrazone compound U) according to any one of the above items (1) to (4), which is a polyisocyanate having an active hydrogen group in the mixture (4). The ratio of the iso-acid vinegar group in the acid vinegar compound (8) is (1) (1) the mixture (4) is reacted with the (1)) polyiso-I acid ester compound (b) in an amount of from 0.1 to 50 equivalents. (6) The amine ester (meth) acrylate compound (1) according to the above item (1) or (3), wherein (I) is (ii) the mixture (^) and glycerin. (7) A method for producing an amine (indenyl) acrylate-based compound (A) according to the above item (6), which is based on an active hydrogen group in glycerol relative to an active hydrogen group in the mixture (4) The equivalent of 0 01 to 1 〇 equivalent, (II) the ratio of the isocyanate carboxylic acid equivalent in the acid-cooling compound (b) to the ratio of G. 1 to 5 G equivalent, such that the mixture of the above (1) (a) And glycerin are reacted with the (Π) polyisocyanate compound (b) of the above (1). (8) A resin composition comprising the (meth) acrylate compound (A), (meth) acetoacetate (8) and photopolymerization initiation of any one of the above items (1) to (4) and (8) Agent (C). (9) A resin composition according to the above item (8), which is used for a hard coat layer. (10) The amine ester (meth) acrylate compound (A) according to the above item (1) or (3) wherein (I) is (iii) the mixture (a), glycerin and C2 to C5 aliphatic plural ( 2 to 4) 3 of the alcohol (mercapto) acrylate. (1) A process for producing the aminoester (meth)propionate compound (A) of the above item (1) or (10), which is based on the active hydrogen group in the mixture (a) 322127 9 201105694 1 equivalent, the active hydrogen group equivalent of glycerol is 0.01 S 10 equivalents and the active hydrogen group equivalent of 01 to 10 of the (meth)acrylic acid g| of the C1 to C5 month 曰 (2 to 4) alcohol, 01 to 10, polyisocyanate The isocyanate group of the compound (b) is a ratio of 0.1 to 50 equivalents of the above-mentioned (1) (1) of (1). The compound (8), glycerin, and the (meth) acrylate of the C2 to C5 aliphatic polyvalent (2 to 4) alcohol are reacted with the polyisocyanate compound (b) of the above (1) (1)). (12) The amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (A) according to any one of the above items (1) to (4), (6) or (1), wherein, relative to the mixture (&) The total amount, the mixture (a) in (I), in the area ratio of high performance liquid chromatography (HpLC)»), contains dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate 35 to 60% 'again The total of the three additions of dipentaerythritol tetrakis(meth)acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate is 9〇 to 1〇〇%, and the remainder 0 to 10% is dipentaerythritol tris(fluorenyl). A acrylate of a polyvalent amount of acrylate and tripentaerythritol. (13) The amine ester (meth) acrylate compound (A) according to any one of the above (1) to (4), (6), 〇〇) or (12), wherein the polyisocyanate compound (b) ) is an isooxy acid-independent compound alone. (14) An amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound as described in any one of the above items (1) to (3), (5), (6), (1), (12) or (13) (A) Wherein the polyisocyanate compound (b) is used in combination with a diisocyanate compound and a triisocyanate compound. (15) The amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (A) according to the above item (13) or (14), wherein the diisocyanate compound is hexamethylene diisocyanate. 10 322127 201105694 (16) The amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (A) according to any one of the above items (1) to (4), (6), (10) and (12) to (14), Wherein the mixture (a) is a mixture of dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate and dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, or dipentaerythritol triacrylate, dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate A mixture of an ester and dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, the polyisocyanate compound (b) is hexamethylene diisocyanate alone or hexamethylene diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate 3. (Π) A resin composition comprising the amine ester (meth) acrylate of any one of the above items (1) to (4), (6), (10), and (12) to (16) Compound (A) and photopolymerization initiator (C). (18) A cured film of a resin composition comprising the amine ester of any one of the above (丨) to (4), (6), (10), and (12) to (16) An acrylate compound (A) and a photopolymerization initiator (C). (19) The amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (A) according to any one of the above items (1) to (4), (6), (10), and (12) to (16), wherein the viscosity (6 〇. 〇 is 5 to 40 Pa · s. (Effect of the invention) By using the amine ester (fluorenyl) acrylate compound (A) of the present invention, it is possible to provide a high transparency, hardness and resistance to a hardened film which is not apt to be damaged and which is not likely to be cracked, or a resin composition which can obtain a hardened film having high transparency, moderate hardness, flexibility and physical properties, and a cured product of the resin plant, and the resin The hard coating composed of the composition is a hard coating layer of the hard coating agent. Long-term use 322127 11 201105694 [Embodiment] The present invention will be described in detail below. ▲In the present invention, the use as a raw material is selected from the second quarter.戍tetraol III (Yinji) Acrylic vinegar, dipentaerythritol tetrakis(fluorenyl) propylene vinegar, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate vinegar and diquaternary stilbene hexa(methyl) acrylate acid At least two of the pentaerythritol poly(methyl) propylene vinegar Preferably, the composition comprises at least two pentaerythritols selected from the group consisting of dipentaerythritol triacetate vinegar, dipentaerythritol tetraacrylic acid vinegar, dipentaerythritol pentaacetic acid vinegar, and dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate. The base value of the polyacrylic acid g-type mixture (a,)} is in the range of 8 Å to 12 〇 mg KOH / g. When the hydroxy valence is in this range, gelation does not occur in the reaction of the amine esterification. Efficiently obtain the desired amine vinegar (meth) acrylate compound (A) {preferably urethane acrylate compound (A,)}. Further, the obtained amine ester (meth) acrylate compound can be obtained ( The resin composition of Α) obtains a hard coat layer having high hardness and excellent curl resistance and high flexibility. Further, in the present specification, when the above-mentioned amine ester (mercapto) acrylic acid must be distinguished by structure or composition In the case of an ester compound (Α), a compound which does not contain a skeleton derived from glycerol is referred to as an amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (Α1), and is referred to as an amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound containing a skeleton derived from glycerin ( Α 2), contains A compound derived from a skeleton of glycerin and a skeleton derived from a (meth) acrylate of a C2 to C5 aliphatic polybasic (2 to 4) alcohol is referred to as an amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (A3). Raw material dipentaerythritol poly(indenyl)acrylic acid 12 322127 201105694 vinegar mixture (4) (hereinafter also referred to as poly(methyl) acrylate mixture (a) or the conjugate (a)) can be made by dipentaerythritol The dehydration condensation reaction is carried out with (meth)acrylic acid in the presence of a dehydration condensation catalyst, for example, an acid catalyst, and dipentaerythritol is obtained by subjecting (meth)(10) acid to the reaction. The mixture (a) is preferably selected. Group of free dipentaerythritol tris(meth)acrylic acid i day, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate vinegar and dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate vinegar At least three of them, and more preferably three types of dipentaerythritol tetra, penta and hexa (meth) acrylate. Typically, the mixture (a) is a mixture of four of dipentaerythritol tris, tetra, penta and hexa (meth) acrylates, or a mixture of three dipentaerythritol tetra, five and hexa (meth) acrylates. . The mixture (a) may be a polyvalent acrylate of three or more pentaerythritols such as dipentaerythritol which is formed by-produced in the above condensation reaction. Further, in the above (indenyl) acrylate of pentaerythritol, the acrylate (dipentaerythritol tri, tetra, penta and hexaacrylate) is more preferable than the methacrylate compound from the viewpoint of cost or the like. In the present invention, the content ratio of each component to the total amount of the mixture (a) is based on the area ratio (%) of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) as described below. The pentaerythritol penta (meth)acrylic acid S (preferably dipentaerythritol pentaacetic acid vinegar) is 30 to 70%, preferably 30 to 60%, more preferably 35 to 55% 'best line 35 to 50. % 'in the dipentaerythritol penta(indenyl) acrylate (preferably dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate) further added dipentaerythritol tetra and hexa (meth) acrylate (preferably dipentaerythritol tetra and hexapropane) The total of the three after 322127 13 201105694 can be 85 to 100%, preferably 90 to loo. %. In the above dehydration condensation reaction, when the by-product of the above-mentioned multicomponent is considered, the total of the above three is from 85 to 98%, more preferably from 90 to 97%. The remainder is a polyvalent acrylate comprising dipentaerythritol tris(mercapto) acrylate (preferably dipentaerythritol triacrylate) or/and a third amount or more of the above pentaerythritol. Further, at this time, the respective contents of dipentaerythritol tetrakis and hexa(meth) acrylate are preferably about 1 to 40% (preferably about 1 to 30%) and 15 to 40%, respectively. In the range of about 20 to 40%, the content of dipentaerythritol triacrylate is about 10%, preferably 5% or less (including zero). Others may also include the above-mentioned multi-component acrylate. The method for producing the above mixture (a) will be described in more detail below. The above mixture (a) used as a raw material in the present invention is not limited thereto. The acid catalyst used in the above dehydration condensation reaction may, for example, be an inorganic acid such as sulfuric acid, 11, nitric acid or the like, an organic acid such as methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid or difluoromethanesulfonic acid; Such as Lewis acid, acid type ion exchange resin and the like. These acid catalysts may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among the preferred catalysts are, for example, sulfuric acid. The amount of the acid catalyst used is 〇 to 50 mol% relative to dipentaerythritol i mol, preferably 〇. 1 to 2 mol%. In the dehydration condensation reflection of diterpene terpene alcohol with acrylic acid, (meth) propyl fosphate is used in the range of 1 to 2 Torr with respect to dipentaerythritol U, preferably 1 to 10 moles. The reaction time in the dehydration condensation reaction may be in the range of 1 to 24 hours, and the reaction temperature may be in the range of 6 G to 15 (rc), but it is preferably 75 to 12 in terms of shortening of the reaction time and inhibition of polymerization ( The rc is carried out, preferably at a temperature of from 1 Torr to 12 ° C. The reaction solvent in the dehydration condensation reaction is preferably an azeotropic solvent capable of distilling off the water formed in the reaction. The azeotropic solvent herein preferably has The boiling point of 60 to _130C, which can be azeotroped with water and can be easily separated from water. Specifically, it is preferably a non-reactive organic solvent such as benzene, toluene, n-hexane, n-heptane or cyclohexane. It is generally used in the form of two or more kinds. It is generally more preferably toluene. The amount thereof is any, but is preferably from 10 to 70% by mass based on the reaction mixture. (Meth)acrylic acid which is commercially available as a raw material is generally used. A polymerization inhibitor such as a 4-methoxy group is added, but a polymerization inhibitor may be newly added during the reaction. Examples of such a polymerization inhibitor include hydroquinone, 4-methoxyphenol, and 2, 4-di. Mercapto-6-tert-butylphenol, 3-hydroxysulfonate, pair Benzophenone, 2, 5-dihydroxy-p-benzophenone, phenothiazine, etc. Alternatively, chlorinated ketone can be used. The amount used is 〇. 〇1 to 1 by mass relative to the reaction mixture. The amine ester (meth) acrylate compound (A) of the present invention can be obtained by making (I) the following (i), (ii) or (iii), (i) selected from dipentaerythritol tris (A) At least two of the group consisting of acrylate and dipentaerythritol tetrakis(meth)acrylate and dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate and having a hydroxyl group of 80 to 120 mg KOH/g dipentaerythritol poly(meth) acrylate mixture (a) (hereinafter referred to as the mixture (〇; 322127 15 201105694 (ii) both the mixture (a) and glycerin; or (iii) the mixture ( a), glycerin and C2 to C5 aliphatic (2 to 4) alcohol (mercapto) acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as (I) component), and (II) comprising a diisocyanate compound The polyisocyanate compound (b) is obtained by the reaction of the polyisocyanate compound (b). The polyisocyanate compound (b) used in the production of the product (A) may be used as long as it contains two or more compounds having an isocyanate group in one molecule. However, in the present invention, it is necessary to contain a diisocyanate compound. The polyisocyanate compound (b) is preferably a diisocyanate compound alone or a combination of a diisocyanate compound and another polyisocyanate. When used in combination, a diisocyanate compound and a diisocyanate compound are preferably used in combination. The polyisocyanate compound which can be used in the present invention. (b) Examples thereof include an aliphatic polyisocyanate compound, an aromatic polyisocyanate compound, an alicyclic polyisocyanate, or a trivalent or polyvalent compound polyisocyanate or allocyanate. Type polyisocyanate, etc. The trivalent or polyvalent compound means a compound in which three isocyanate groups form one or two or more isocyanate ring structures. The polyisocyanate compound (b) used in the present invention may be a diisocyanate compound alone or a combination of a diisocyanate compound and another polyisocyanate compound as described above. Further, when the diisocyanate compound is used in combination with other polyisocyanate compounds, preferably when the diisocyanate compound and the triisocyanate compound are used together, either of them may be 322127 16 201105694 The type, in addition, can also be plural. Generally, it should be a class. Examples of the aliphatic polyisocyanate compound include hexamethylene diisocyanate (1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate), isophorone diisocyanate, hydrogenated indanyl diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylene diisocyanate, and hydrogenation. Diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,3-diisocyanatocyclohexane, hydrazine, 4-diisocyanatocyclohexane, dicyclohexyldecane _4,4,-diisocyanate, hydrazine, 4 1,4-tetradecyl diisocyanate, 1,12-dodedecyl diisocyanate, 2,2,4-didecylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,4,4-tridecyl hexamethylene Iso-cyanohydrazide, monomethylcyclohexanyl diisocyanate, 2,2,4-trimethylcyclohexane diisocyanate, 2,4,4-trimethylcyclohexane diisocyanate, 4, 4_ methylene bis(cyclohexyl isocyanate), diazonic acid diisocyanate, norbornane (dib〇rnane) diisocyanate, bicycloheptane triisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, etc. A C12 aliphatic di or triisocyanate compound or the like. The aromatic polyisocyanate compound may, for example, be fluorenyl diisocyanate®, monomethyl diisocyanate, diphenyl sulfonium diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, benzidine diisocyanate or hydrazine. 1 to 2 phenylene rings, such as phenyl diisocyanate, 1,6-phenylene diisocyanate, 3-tetradecyldiphenyl diisocyanate, 4,4-mercaptodiphenylene diisocyanate, etc. Or a C6 to C13 aromatic diisocyanate of a naphthalene ring. Among the above-mentioned isocyanates (b), in the present invention, it is preferred to use a diisocyanate compound alone or a combination of a diisocyanate compound and a triisocyanate compound. The diisocyanate compound and other polyisocyanate compounds, preferably 322127 17 201105694 diisocyanate from the compound (four) ratio relative to the diisocyanide compound 1 molar, other polyisocyanate compound (preferably triisoaza) The acid vinegar compound) is preferably from 0 to 10 moles, more preferably from 0 to 5 moles, and most preferably from about 0 to about 3 moles. Further, among the diisocyanate compounds, an aliphatic diisocyanate is preferable, and a C4 to C12 aliphatic diisocyanate is particularly preferable. The ruthenium is preferably hexamethylene diisocyanate, and the diisocyanate compound is preferably hexamethylene diisocyanate. The ratio of use of the oxime isocyanate compound (b) relative to the mixture (a) is relative to the active hydrogen group i equivalent in the mixture (a) (the aforementioned dipentaerythritol poly(indenyl) acrylic brewing mixture (a)) Isochloric acid equivalents = generally in the range of from 0.1 to 50 equivalents, preferably in the range of from 1 to 1 equivalent. When the glycerin is reacted, the glycerol is generally in the range of 〇·01 to 10 equivalents based on the active hydrogen hydrazine equivalent in the poly(meth)acrylic acid vinegar mixture (a)). Good range 1 1 to 1 equivalent range. Further, the active hydrogen group in the mixture (a) means that the hydrogen atom in the hydroxyl group and the active hydrogen group in the (meth) acrylate of the C2 to C5 aliphatic poly(2 to 4) alcohol also mean a hydrogen atom in a hydroxyl group in each compound. Further, in the present invention, the term "hydroxy equivalent" is used, but it can be used in the same meaning as the active hydrogen group equivalent. Further, the ratio of use of the polyisocyanate compound (b) to the mixture (a) 1 mole is based on the hydroxyl equivalent of the mixture (a) and polyisocyanate, the isocyanate equivalent in the compound (6), and glycerin. And the use of C2sC5 aliphatic polyterpene (2 to 4) alcohol (mercapto) acrylate in combination with the presence or absence of change, 322127 18 201105694 is difficult to generalize, but should be relative to the mixture (a) 1 mole, in 〇 3 In the range of up to about 1 m, preferably in the range of about 0.3 to about 9 m, more preferably in the range of 0.33 to 0.8 m using the polyisoester compound (b) . For example, when the component (I) is (i) the mixture (a) is used alone, the polyisocyanate compound (b) 〇3i 〇. 7 moles or more is preferably used with respect to the mixture (a) l mole. 〇. 33 to 0. 6 m or so. Further, when the component (I) is (ii) or (iii) (when the mixture (a) is used in combination with glycerin), the polyisocyanate compound (b) is more preferably added depending on the molar number of glycerin to be used in combination. Usage amount. The amount of the polyisocyanate compound (b) to be added is preferably in the range of from about half to about one times the number of moles of glycerin. For example, the polyisocyanate compound (b) is preferably added in an amount of from 1 mole to about 3 moles per mole of the mixture (a) to about 3 moles to 2 moles of glycerin. The amount of the diisocyanate compound alone or in combination of the diisocyanate compound and the triisocyanate compound is from about 3 to about 3 moles, more preferably from 0 to 莫. 2 moles relative to the mixture (a) l mole. The ratio of the ears. Further, when the (meth)propionate of the C2 to C5 aliphatic polybasic (2 to 4) alcohol has a carboxyl group, it is preferred to increase the number of NCO equivalents in an equivalent amount corresponding to the number of equivalents of the radical. Isocyanate compound (b). In general, it is preferred that the total number of equivalents of the active hydrogen groups of the components in the mixture (a) is the same as the number of equivalents of the NCO of the polyisocyanate compound (b) to be reacted or the number of equivalents of the NCO is within 0.1%. In the excess amount, the reaction is 0. In the present specification, 1 mole of the mixture (a) is the content ratio (molar number) of each component in the mixture (a) of 19 322127 201105694 with respect to the mixture. The sum of the total amount of (a) (the sum of the molar numbers of the respective components) multiplied by the respective molecular weights is defined as the value at the molecular weight of the mixture (a). Further, the (meth)propionate of the C2 to C5 aliphatic polybasic (2 to 4) alcohol used in (I) may be, for example, a C2 to C5 aliphatic such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol or pentaerythritol. A acrylate obtained by reacting a polyhydric (2 to 4) alcohol with (meth)acrylic acid. The (meth) acrylate is preferably contained in an amount of 30 to 100% by mass, preferably 5 to 1% by mass, based on the total amount of the (meth) acrylate. (The remainder is an acrylate of a C2 to C5 aliphatic poly (2 to 4) alcohol having no hydroxyl group). Preferred are, for example, hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate and poly(2 to 4) (meth) acrylate of pentaerythritol (preferably pentaerythritol di or tri(indenyl) acrylate and pentaerythritol tetra(methyl). A mixture of acrylates, more preferably a hydroxyethyl acrylate or a mixture of pentaerythritol tri- and tetra-acrylates (for example, a mixing ratio (quality) 2. 4 = 1: 〇. 〇1 to 1' is preferred 1: i To 〇. 6). The reaction system comprising the component (I) of the mixture (a) and the (I) polyisocyanate (b) can be carried out in the same manner as in the general amine esterification reaction. The reaction can also be carried out in the presence of an inert organic solvent such as a ketone solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone or a catalyst as needed. The reaction temperature is usually from 30 to 150. The range of (: is preferably in the range of 50 to 1 〇〇 ° C. The end of the reaction is carried out by reacting residual isocyanate groups (NCO) with excess n-butylamine and counter-titrating with 1 N hydrochloric acid. The content of the residual isocyanate group (NCO) is 5% or less, preferably 5% or less, based on the content of the isocyanate group (NC0) of the polyisocyanate (b) used as a raw material, and the residual isocyanate group 322127 20 201105694 (NC0) content is preferably 0.5% or less. 0. 1% or less is used as the end point. The catalyst may be added for the purpose of shortening the reaction time. Any one of the alkaline catalyst and the acidic catalyst may be used as the catalyst. An amine such as pyridine, pyrrole, triethylamine, diethylamine, dibutylamine or ammonia; a phosphine such as tributylphosphine or triphenylphosphine; and an acid catalyst such as copper naphthenate, Metal alkoxides such as cobalt naphthenate, naphthenic acid, tributoxy aluminum, tetrabutoxy titanium, tetrabutoxy zirconium, etc., Lewis acid such as aluminum chloride, tin 2-ethylhexanecarboxylate , octyl tin laurate, dibutyl tin dilaurate, octyl diacetate The tin compound is preferably an acid catalyst of a tin compound, more preferably dibutyltin dilaurate. The amount of the catalyst added is 100 parts by mass relative to the polyisocyanate S compound (b), generally 0. 1 part by mass or more and 1 part by mass or less. Further, in the reaction, in order to prevent polymerization in the reaction, a polymerization inhibitor (for example, 4-decyloxyphenol, 2,4-didecyl-6-t-butyl group) is preferably used. 01质量质量。 The mass of the reaction mixture is 0. 01 mass % or more of 1% by mass or less, preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 0.5% by mass or less. The amine acetonate (mercapto) acrylic acid vinegar compound (A) obtained as described above is not a single amine ester compound, and It is obtained in the form of a mixture of amine ester compounds having a different degree of polymerization, such as a polymer compound, etc., especially in glycerin, or a further C2 to C5 aliphatic polybasic (2 to 4) alcohol (曱21 322127 201105694 The coexistence of propylene and coffee, so that the aforementioned poly (meth) propylene ride (4) (4) A product obtained by reacting with a polyisocyanate compound (6), which is a mixture of complex polycondensates (amine acetonate), the obtained amine acetonate (meth) acrylate The viscosity (10) C) of the vinegar compound (1) is about 5 to 40 Pa·s, preferably about 1 to 38 Pa·s, more preferably about 12 to 38 Pa·s, and most preferably about 14 to 35 pa.s. Further, in the best case, when the viscosity is l5 Pa · s or more, the curling property is less, the viscosity is Π Pa. s or more, the curling property is less, and the viscosity is ΐ 8ρ & s or more, the curling property is the least. Further, the weight average molecular weight (MW) is 3, _ to 5 〇, _ or so, preferably about 4,000 to 35,000, more preferably 4, 5 〇〇 to buckle, and (10) 〇 around 'best 5 , 000 to 35, 0〇〇 or so. In order to obtain a hardened film with less distortion, the weight average molecular weight is 7, from about 50,000 to about 50,000, preferably from about 7,000 to about 35,000. The number average molecular weight is about 1400 to 2500, preferably about 5 to 2300, more preferably about 1600 to 2300, the best is about 17 to 2300, and the best is about 1700 to 2100. The amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (A) is more preferable in that the weight average molecular weight is about 4,500 to 35,000 'the number average molecular weight is about 2,300, and the viscosity is 60. The enthalpy is about 5 to 40 Pa.s. Further, one of the best aspects is a weight average molecular weight of about 7,000 to 35,000, a number average molecular weight of about 1,700 to 2,300, and a viscosity (6 〇. 〇 is about 12 to 35 Pa·s. The amine ester of the present invention ( A mercapto acrylate compound, based on the ratio calculated from the area ratio of Hplc 322127 22 201105694 and GPC (gel permeation chromatography), generally comprising an amine esterified (meth) acrylate (amine) (Meth) acrylate) is about 6 to 90%, preferably about 60 to 85%, and the remainder is about 1 to 4%. Preferably, about 15 to 40% is unesterified. Methyl) propenyl ester (unreacted dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate derived from raw materials and pentaerythritol multi-quantity without esterification (more than three or more). Glycerin and C2 are not obtained. C5 aliphatic multi-component (2 to 4) alcohol (royl) acrylate coexists, and When the above poly(meth)acrylate mixture (&) is reacted with 2 lenore polyisocyanate compound (b) (diisocyanate compound), it is an amine ester (meth) acrylate represented by the following formula (1). Compound (eight
式中’ X係表示異氰酸酯殘基,η表示0至i〇〇之整 數,A、β及γ係表示以下述通式(2)所示之有機基。 -ΟΗ, CH,0一 -oh2c—c—ch2och2c!; —oh2c ch2o- I ch2o—— _(icH=CH2)a f~H)b *B)c (2) (1) Y表示以通式(2)所示之有機基時,x為異氰酸酯殘基, a、b及c為正整數,a + b + c = 4、丨以^心〇gb^3及0 ’ Y為2價之基, (2) Α表示以通式(2)所示之有機基時、或Β存在於末端時, 23 322127 201105694 為異氰酸醋殘基’ 之整數,且a + b==5, ^ t在於末端以外時,C為G,X為異氰㈣殘基,&及 = 之整數,且a + b=4。惟,β存在 其末端以外時,理論上,Β為與γ獨立地表示與γ相同之 寺仁在本案說明書中係為了單純化,如上述般表示。 山因此’ Υ表7F以通式(2)所示之有機基時、與Β存在於 末端以外時’係分別獨立地,通式⑵為2價之基,Α表示 以通式⑵所示之有機基時及B存在於末端時,係分別獨立 地,通式(2)為一價之基。 上述之(2)的情形(A表示以通式(2)所示之有機基 時、或β存在於末端時),式(2)可以下述式(2a)表示。 -oh2c -oh2c—i—ch2och2c!:· CH20-In the formula, X represents an isocyanate residue, η represents an integer of 0 to i〇〇, and A, β and γ represent an organic group represented by the following formula (2). -ΟΗ, CH,0--oh2c-c-ch2och2c!; —oh2c ch2o- I ch2o—— _(icH=CH2)af~H)b *B)c (2) (1) Y represents the general formula ( 2) In the case of the organic group shown, x is an isocyanate residue, a, b and c are positive integers, a + b + c = 4, 丨 is ^ 〇 gb^3 and 0 'Y is a divalent base, (2) When Α represents an organic group represented by the formula (2) or Β is present at the terminal, 23 322127 201105694 is an integer of isocyanate residue, and a + b == 5, ^ t lies When the terminal is other than the terminal, C is G, X is an isocyanate (tetra) residue, an integer of & and =, and a + b = 4. However, when β exists outside the end, theoretically, 寺 is the same as γ, and 寺 is the same as γ. In the present specification, it is simplistic, and is expressed as described above. Therefore, when the organic group represented by the formula (2) is in the form of the organic group represented by the formula (2) and the oxime is present outside the terminal, the formula (2) is a divalent group, and Α represents the formula (2). When the organic group and B are present at the terminal, respectively, the formula (2) is a monovalent group. In the case of the above (2) (A represents an organic group represented by the formula (2) or when β is present at the terminal), the formula (2) can be represented by the following formula (2a). -oh2c -oh2c—i—ch2och2c!:· CH20-
-1 Ο-(A-1 Ο-(A
CH=CH 2 hr ch2o· '°h2c ch2o— fH)丨 (2a) 式中’a’及b,為正整數,a,+b’ =5,l$a, 及 0$b’ $4 〇 本發明之樹脂組成物係包含本發明之胺酯(甲基)丙 烯酸酯化合物(A)、及光聚合起始劑(C),亦可適當依需要 而包含(甲基)丙烯酸酯(β)、硬化促進劑(D)、稀釋劑(e)、 及其他成分。 其他成分可舉例如塗平(leveling)劑、消泡劑、紫外 24 322127 201105694 2吸收刻、光安定化劑、抗氧化劑、聚合抑制劑、交聯劑 等。 本發明之樹脂組成物係感光性樹脂組成物,可 射紫外線等能量線進行硬化。 -^又為了可容易地形成硬塗層等之膜狀,本發明之樹 .脂組成物係宜包含作為稀釋劑(E)之有機溶劑。 在本發明之樹脂組成物中,本發明之胺酯(甲基)丙烯 酸酯化合物(A)的含量係,令本發明之樹脂組成物的固形分 。為100質量%時,一般為5至97質量%,宜為20至8〇質量 % ’又,依情況,宜為40至95質量%左右,更宜為5〇至 95質量%左右,最宜為7〇至95質量%左右。 又該如^曰(甲基)丙稀酸酯化合物(A)的含量相對於 本發明之樹脂組成物全量,一般為5至97質量%,宜為 至95質量%左右,更宜為4〇至95質量%左右,最宜為佔 至95%左右。 在本發明中可使用之(甲基)丙烯酸酯(幻,可舉例如 月’J述胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A)以外之(甲基)丙烯酸 酯化合物。例如單(甲基)丙烯酸酯(丙烯醯基為一個之丙烯 酸酯)或多丙烯酸酯(2官能(曱基)丙烯酸酯或3官能以上 之(甲基)丙烯酸酯:丙烯醯基為2個或3個以上之丙烯酸 酯)等。於該多丙烯酸酯中亦包含聚酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、胺 酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚物(惟’前述胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯化 合物(A)除外)、聚酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚物或環氧基(甲基) 丙烯酸酯寡聚物等。此等係可單獨或混合2種以上而使用。 25 322127 201105694 在本發明中宜為具有(甲基)丙烯醯基2至6個之多 (甲基)丙稀酸醋化合物。較佳之多(曱基)丙稀酸酉旨化合物 係可舉例如C1至C12脂肪族二醇二(f基)丙烯酸醋或二 季戊四醇多(3至6)(曱基)丙婦g請,更佳係可舉例如q 至C12脂肪族二醇二丙烯酸酯或二季戊四醇多(3至6)丙 酸醋。 C1至C12脂肪族二醇二丙烯酸酯宜為C1至c 6脂肪 族二醇二丙稀酸醋。 欲得到具有柔軟性之薄膜時,宜為C1至C12脂肪族 二醇二丙烯酸酯,欲得到硬度高的硬化物時,係宜為二季 戊四醇多(3至6)丙稀酸g旨。 又,在本發明中,「(曱基)丙烯酸酯」等表示方式係 表示丙稀酸亦可具有甲基,例如「(甲基)丙稀酸醋」時係 可以丙稀酸酯或f基丙烯酸酯之意義使用。又,「多(3至 6)」或「多(2至4)」等表示方式係意指「多」為「3至6」 或「2至4」等。 單(甲基)丙烯酸酯可舉例如丙烯醯基嗎啉;(曱基) 丙烯酸2-羥丙酯、(曱基)丙烯酸4_羥基丁酯等含羥基的 (曱基)丙烯酸酯;環己烷-丨,4-二甲醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 (甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸二環戊酯、(曱基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、(f基)丙烯 酉文一戊烯基氧乙酯等脂肪族(曱基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙 烯酸苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯基(聚)乙氧酯、(曱基) 丙烯酸4-枯基苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三溴苯基氧乙 322127 26 201105694 醋、(曱基)丙烯酸苯硫基乙酷、(甲基)丙稀酸2_羥基_3_ 苯氧基丙酯、笨基苯酚(甲基)丙烯酸(聚)乙氧酯、苯基苯 齡環氧基(甲基)丙烯酸醋等芳香族(甲基)丙稀酸醋。 2官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯可舉例如14_ .丙雜、u-己二醇二(⑶两稀酸醒 ,(甲基)丙稀酸醋、三環癸烧二甲醇(甲基)丙稀酸醋、雙酚 A —(曱基)丙烯酸(聚)乙氧酯、雙酚厂二(甲基)丙烯酸(聚) 丙氧酯、雙酚F二(甲基)丙烯酸(聚)乙氧酯、乙二醇二(甲 基)丙烯酸g曰、(聚)乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯羥基聯纈胺酸 新戊二醇醋之ε-己内醋加成物的二(甲基)丙稀酸醋(例 如,日本化藥(股)製、KAYARAD ΗΧ-220、ΗΧ-620等)、雙 酚Α二環氧基丙烯酸酯等環氧基丙烯酸酯等。 3 g旎以上之多官能(甲基)丙稀酸酯可舉例如雙(三 羥曱基丙烷)四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基) 丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基辛烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙 烷二(甲基)丙烯酸(聚)乙氧酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙 烤酸(聚)丙氧酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸(聚)乙氧 基(聚)丙氧酯等羥甲基類的多(甲基)丙烯酸酯;季戊四醇 二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸(聚)乙氧 酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸(聚)丙氧酯、季戊四醇四(甲 基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇 五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(曱基)丙烯酸酯等赤藻 糖醇(erythHtol)類的多(曱基)丙烯酸酯;三[(曱基)丙烯 醯氧乙基]三聚異氰酸酯、己内酯改質三[(曱基)丙烯醯氧 立 2127 27 201105694 乙基]二聚異氰酸酯等(多X曱基)丙烯酸酯三聚異氰酸 Sa 0 (聚)酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯可舉例如(聚酯)二醇之二(曱 基)丙烯酸酯等。 (聚)酯二醇係可藉由二醇化合物與二元酸或其酸酐 之反應得到。 上述二醇化合物係可舉例如乙二醇、二乙二醇、三乙 二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇、三丙二醇、新戊二醇、(聚)乙 二醇、(聚)丙二醇等二醇類;1,4-丁二醇、ι,6-己二醇、 1,8-辛二醇、1,9-壬二醇、2-曱基-1,8-辛二醇、3-曱基 -1,5-戊二醇、2,4-二乙基-1,5-戊二醇、2-丁基-2-乙基 -1,3-丙二醇等直鏈或分枝烷基二醇類;環己烷_ι,4_二曱 醇等脂環式烷基二醇類;雙酚A(聚)乙氧基二醇、或雙酚 A(聚)丙氧基二醇等。 上述二元酸或其酸酐可舉例如琥珀酸、己二酸、壬二 酸、一聚酸、間敝酸、對献酸、狄酸或此等之酸肝。 月'J述胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯寡聚物可舉例如於二醇化 .合物(亦包含上述聚酯二醇)與有機多異氰酸酯之反應生成 物加成含羥基之(曱基)丙烯酸酯所得到之胺酯(曱基)丙烯 酸酯寡聚物等(惟,前述胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(A)除外)。 該二醇化合物可舉例如(聚)乙二醇(例如乙二醇、二 乙二醇、三乙二醇、或更高聚合度之聚乙二醇)、(聚)丙二 醇(例如丙二醇、二丙二醇、三丙二醇、或更高聚合度之丙 二醇)、1,4-丁二醇、新戊二醇、1,6-己二醇、1, 8-辛二醇、 28 322127 201105694 1,9-壬二醇、2_甲基一!,8-辛二醇、3一甲基一戊二醇、 2, 4-二乙基—丨,5一戊二醇、2—丁基_2_乙基_〗,3_丙二醇、環 己烷1,4 一甲醇等ci至C12之脂肪族二醇或聚(C2至C4 伸烷基)二醇;雙酚A(聚)乙氧基二醇或雙酚a(聚)丙氧基 -醇等雙⑲A(聚)C2 i C3⑨1基二醇;或此等二醇化合物 與二元酸或其酸酐之反應物之聚酯二醇等。又,上述之二 兀酸或其酸酐係可舉例如琥珀酸、己二酸、壬二酸、二聚 酸、間酞酸、對酞酸、酞酸或此等之酸酐等。 於上述胺酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯募聚物之合成時所使用 的有機多異氰酸酯可舉例如四亞曱基二異氰酸酯、六亞甲 基二異氰酸酯、2, 2, 4-三曱基六亞曱基二異氰酸酯、2, 4,4一 二曱基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等鏈狀飽和烴異氰酸酯;異佛 爾酮二異氰酸酯、降冰片烷二異氰酸酯、二環己基曱烷二 異氰酸酯、亞曱基雙(4-環己基異氰酸酯)、氫化二苯基曱 烷二異氰酸酯、氫化二甲笨二異氰酸酯、氫化甲苯二異氰 酸酯等環狀飽和烴異氰酸酯;2, 4-曱苯二異氰酸酯、1,3-二曱苯二異氰酸酯、4-伸笨基二異氰酸酯、3, 3,_二甲基 聯苯基-4,4,_二異氰酸酯、6-異丙基4,3—苯基二異氰酸 酯、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯等芳香族多異氰酸酯等。 上述(聚)酯(曱基)丙烯酸酯寡聚物可舉例如藉由上 述之聚自旨一醇與(曱基)丙稀酸g旨反應所得到的(聚)醋(曱 基)丙烯酸酯寡聚物等。 又’環氧基(曱基)丙烯酸酯募聚物係可舉例如藉由環 氧樹脂與(曱基)丙烯酸反應所得到之環氧基(甲基)丙烯酸 29 322127 201105694 醋寡聚物。此處所使用之環氧樹脂宜為雙紛㈠ 具有複數個環氧基之環氧樹脂。 々枒知等 j本發明之樹脂組成物中,上述(f基)__⑻ 之3量係,令本發明之樹脂纽成物的固形分為⑽ 時,相對於其之比率一般為〇質量%以上94f量㈣下,較 佳係0至60質量%,使用時只要大於零即可,宜為5 質量%,更宜為1〇至60質量%。又,視情形亦 80質量%。 1 窃又,(甲基)丙烯酸酯(B)相對於本發明之樹脂組成物 全I的含量一般為〇至50質量%,宜為〇至4〇質量%左右, 更宜為0 1 30質量%左纟,使用時只要大於零即可,宜為 3至50質量更宜為5至4〇質量%,最宜為5至卯 % 〇 里 在本發明之樹脂組成物中使用之光聚合起始劑(c)可 舉例如笨偶因、苯偶因曱基醚、苯偶因乙基醚、苯偶因丙 基醚、苯偶因異丁基醚等笨偶因類;乙醯苯、2,2-二乙氧 基苯基乙醯笨、1,1-二氣乙醯苯、2-羥基-2-曱基笨基 丙烷-1-酮、二乙氧基乙醯苯、卜羥基環己基笨基酮、 甲基1 [4-(曱硫基)本基]_2一嗎琳基丙烧-1-酮等乙驢笨 類;2-乙基蒽醌、2-第三丁基蒽醌、2-氣蒽醌、2-戊基蒽 酉昆等蒽親類;2, 4-二乙基硫雜蒽酮、2-異丙基硫雜蒽酮、 2~氣硫雜蒽嗣等硫雜蒽酮(让i〇xanth〇ne)類;乙酿笨二曱 基縮§同、苯曱基二甲基縮酮等縮酮類;二苯曱酮、4-苯曱 酿基-4’ -甲基二苯基硫醚、4,4’ _雙曱基胺基二苯曱酮等 30 322127 201105694 二苯甲酮類,2, 4, 6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、雙 (2,4,6-二甲基本甲醯基)苯基氧化膦等氧化膦類等。又, 具體上’可從市場容易取得Ciba Specialty Chemicals 公司製IrgacUreRTM 184(1-羥基環己基苯基酮)、Irgacure 9〇7(2-曱基-1-(4-(曱硫基)苯基)_2一嗎啉基丙烷―卜酮)、 BASF公司製Lucirin TP0(2, 4, 6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧 化膦)等。又,此等係亦可單獨或混合2種以上而使用。此 荨之中,宜為屬於乙醯苯類之光聚合起始劑,更宜為1_經 基環己基苯基_(1以3〇1『61{,。 在本發明之樹脂組成物中,上述光聚合起始劑(c)之 含量係,令本發明之樹脂組成物的固形分為1〇〇質量%時, 為0.1質里%以上10質量%以下,較佳係1質量%以上7質 量%以下。 又,该光聚合起始劑(〇相對於本發明之樹脂組成物 的固形分100質量%之含量亦可為〇· 2至12質量%左右。此 時,較佳係0. 5至10質量%左右,更宜為j至1 〇質量%左 右,最宜為2至8質量%左右。 又,上述之光聚合起始劑(C)亦可與硬化促進劑(^併 用。可併用之硬化促進劑(D)可舉例如三乙醇胺、二乙醇 胺、N-曱基二乙醇胺、笨曱酸2一曱基胺基乙醋、二甲基胺 基乙醯苯、4-二曱基胺基笨甲酸異戊酯、EPA等胺類、2_ 氫硫基苯並噻唑等氫予體。此等硬化促進劑的使用量係, 令本發明之樹脂組成物的固形分為1〇〇質量%時,為〇質量 %以上5質量%以下。此等係可單獨或混合2種以上而使用。 322127 31 201105694 本發明之樹脂組成物中可依需要而使用稀釋劑(E)。 稀釋劑(E)係使用常溫(20°C)為液體的溶劑’一般使用有機 溶劑。可舉例如7* -丁内酯、T -戊内酯、7 -己内酯、7 -庚内酯、α -乙醯基-r-丁内酯、ε -己内酯等内酯類;二 丨考烧(dioxane)、1,2-二曱氧基曱烧、二乙二醇二曱基喊、 二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇二丁基醚、丙二醇單曱基醚、 丙二醇單乙基醚、三乙二醇二曱基醚、三乙二醇二乙基喊、 四乙二醇二曱基醚、四乙二醇二乙基醚等醚類;碳酸伸乙 酯、碳酸伸丙酯等碳酸酯類:曱基乙基酮(2—丁酮)、曱基 異丁基酮'環己酮、乙醯苯等酮類;苯酚、甲酚、二甲酚 ·#齡類,乙酸乙醋、乙酸丁醋、乳酸乙醋、乙基溶纖劑乙 酸酯、丁基溶纖劑乙酸酯、卡必醇乙酸酯、丁基卡必醇乙 酸醋、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯等酯類;甲苯、二甲苯、二 乙苯、%己烷等烴類;三氯乙烷、四氯乙烷、單氣苯等鹵 化烴類等;石油醚、石油腦等石油系溶劑;2H,3H_四氟丙 醇等氟系醇類;全氟丁基甲基醚、全氟丁基乙基醚等氫氟 醚類;甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、正丙醇等醇類;*具酮與醇 之兩者的性能之二丙嗣醇(diacet〇ne alc〇h〇l)等。 可單獨或混合2種以上而使用。 此寻之中 且兩夂乙酯等酯類溶劑(較佳係以至3 醇之乙酸酯)、酮編類溶劑),更宜為⑺至⑶脂肪族網。 ^ Λ 只里巧 & yfcy J 且為0至80質量士·击 左右更宜為0至60質量%左右 物^本^之樹餘成物f,相對於本發明之樹脂 :王了稀釋劑⑻之含量在㈣質 成 322127 32 201105694 又,令本發明之樹脂組成物的固形分為l〇〇質量%時, 上述稀釋劑(E)之含量為0至300質量%左右,宜為〇至2〇〇 質量%,更宜為〇至150質量%左右。 在本說明書中,以組成物之成分的含量,例如如上述 般,「0至90質量%」之包含〇而表現之含量,係意指不包 含其成分、或在大於0且90質量%以下之範圍包含。 進一步,本發明之樹脂組成物係可依需要而包含塗平 劑、消泡劑、紫外線吸收劑、光安定化劑、抗氧化劑、聚 合抑制劑、交聯劑等’作為上述以外之其他添加劑。藉由 包含此等,可分別賦予目的之功能性。 塗平劑可舉例如氟系化合物、聚矽氧系化合物、丙稀 酸系化合物等,紫外線吸收劑可舉例如苯並三唾系化合 物、二苯甲酮系化合物、三畊系化合物等,光安定化二可 舉例如受阻(hindered)胺系化合物、苯甲酸酯系化合物 等抗氧化劑可舉例如酚系化合物等’聚合抑制劑可舉例 如甲醌、甲基氫醌、氫醌等,交聯劑可舉例如前 酸酉旨類、三聚氰胺化合物等。 心異氰 t本發明之較佳的樹脂組成物之一為包含本發明之胺 成物 =酸酯化合物(A)、及光聚合起始劑(c)且復包 1、、,)丙烯馱醋⑻或稀釋劑⑻之至少任一者的樹脂組 明之較佳的樹脂組成物 組成物之固形分為100 ,如下述 質量%,為相 更具體地舉出本發 般。組成比例係令樹脂 對於其之比率。 322127 33 201105694 (i)一種樹脂組成物,係包含: 胺醋(曱基)丙稀酸醋化合物(A)5至97質量%、 光聚合起始劑(C)0. 5至12質量%、 (甲基)丙婦酸酯(B)0至50質量%、及 稀釋劑(E)0至300質量%,該稀釋劑(E)為有機溶劑。 (ii) 如上述(i)記載之樹脂組成物,其中,包含胺酯(曱基) 丙烯酸酯化合物(A)40至95質量%。 (iii) 如上述(i)或(ii)記載之樹脂組成物,其中,包含(甲 基)丙烯酸酯(B)5至40質量%、或稀釋劑(E)之有機溶劑5〇 至150質量%之至少任一者。 (IV)如上述〇)至(Ui)中任一項記載之樹脂組成物,其 中,胺酉曰(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(A)為前述(!)至(4)、(5)、 (10)、(12)至⑽及(19)中任—項記載之胺(甲基)兩婦 酸酯化合物(A)、或由前述(5)、(7)或(11)中任一項記载之 製造方法所製造之胺酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(心'。 (v) 如上述⑴至㈤中任—項記載之樹脂組成物,其令, 光聚合起始劑(C)為屬於乙醯苯類的光聚合起始劑。 (vi) 如上述⑴至(v)中任—項記載之樹脂組成物,兑中, (甲基)丙婦㈣⑻為C1至C12脂肪族二醇二(甲基 酸醋或二季戊四醇多(3至6)(甲基)丙婦酸酉旨。 ^11)如上述⑴至(V1)中任_項記载之樹脂組成物,复 中,稀釋劑(E)為酮類溶劑。 〃 本發明之樹脂組成物係特別可用來作為硬塗層 樹脂組成物(硬塗劑),又,可使用來作為後述之^氣製 322127 34 201105694 用零件、電子零件等成型用材料等。 本發明之樹脂組成物係可藉由將前述(A)成分及(〇 成分、以及依需要之⑻成分、⑻成分、⑻成分及其他成 分以任意的順序混合而得到。 本發月之硬塗層可藉由將本發明之樹脂組成物塗佈 綠基材上’依而要而進行乾燥,對所形成之薄膜照射 線形成硬化膜而得到。 ' 更具體地,可藉由使用棒塗佈而以使乾 厚視情形成為0.1犋 乂上300 //in以下、一般〇. 1以m以上 以下、更佳係1 诉丨"1«以上20//m以下之方式塗佈上述 樹驗成物’依需要而進行後,照射紫外線 化膜而得到。 Λ 更化後之膜厚係因用途,硬化後之膜厚* 〇阳 乂上 30〇am 产士 松产 及右’宜為1 Μ m以上250 μ m以下左右。於基 5〇 成塗佈膜時’硬化後之膜厚-般為〇· 以上 JUem以下,官发 以τ 以上、2〇#m以下,更宜為10//ΙΠ 下,最宜為以下。 gt “ 了牛例如聚酯、聚丙婦、聚乙稀、聚丙稀酸 %、聚碳酸gt 一 3二乙醯纖維素、聚醚颯、環烯烴系聚合物 寻0使用之卜 處* 薄膜係亦可為設有花紋或易接著層者、經電暈 理等表面處理者、經離型處理者。 佛上述之樹脂組成物的塗佈方法可舉例如棒塗佈器塗 、’糸棒塗佈、氣刀塗佈、凹版塗佈、反式凹版塗佈、微 凹版涂·彳古 ^ 1印 '微反式凹版塗佈器塗佈、模具塗佈器塗佈、浸 35 322127 201105694 潰塗佈、旋轉塗佈、噴霧塗佈等。 為了硬化,照射紫外線,但亦可使用電子束等。藉紫 外線硬化時’光源係可使用且有氣# _ 、 义用八頁吼燈、高壓水銀燈、金屬 i素燈等紫外線照射褒置,依需要,整光量、㈣之配 置等。使用高壓水銀燈時,宜為以相對於呈有8〇至、 的能量之燈1盞搬送速度為5至6Gm/分鐘硬化。 另外,藉電子束硬化時,宜為使用具有刚至別㈣的能 量之電子束加速裝置,此時,亦可不使用光聚合起始劑⑹。 本發明之樹脂組成物的硬化皮膜係因且有斑基材之 密著性、硬度,且具有適度的柔軟性,故亦可適當使用於 顯不裝置用材料。可舉例如LCD、EL、f面投影(⑽^ _ecti〇n)顯示器、電子紙等所使用之彩色遽光片用材 料、區隔清、電子紙等所使用之微細顯示元件之隔 LCD、FED(SED)等所使用之間隔件(擔任保持_之_ 色者)、或數位相機等之固體攝影元件等。本發明 樹脂組成物的硬化物特別適合作為液晶顯示裝置等^ 遽光片、或數位相機等之固體攝影元件的樹脂,其中广、 其適合作為彩色渡光片。此彩色據光片係具有由:前2 法所調製之本發明的感絲樹腊組成物的硬化物所出 經圖型化的複數色之著色像素、或黑色矩陣、光間:之 在本發明中顯示裝置係以液晶顯示裝置為例° 序層合背光源、偏光薄膜、顯示電極、液晶、定向祺、 通電極、使用本發明之感光性樹脂組成物的彩色據光片共 偏光薄膜等而成之構造所製作。又,以固體攝影元件為例、 322127 36 201105694 例如藉由於設有轉送電極、光二極體之矽晶圓上’設置使 用本發明之感光性樹脂組成物的彩色濾光片層’然後層合 微透鏡而製作。 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物的另一用途亦可使用於 例如印刷印墨、塗料、接著劑、液狀光阻印墨等。 (實施例) 以下,藉實施例更詳細地說明本發明’但本發明係不 受此等實施例限定。又,實施例中只要無特別聲明,份即 表示質量份。又’在實施例中’所使用之簡稱如下述。 DPETtriA :二季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯 DPETtetraA :二季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯 DPETpentaA:二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯 DPEThexaA :二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯及 TPETA :三季戊四醇以上之多量體的丙烯酸酯 HPLC :高效液相層析法 GPC :凝膠滲透層析法 又,HPLC及GPC測定條件如下述般。 (HPLC測定條件)CH=CH 2 hr ch2o· '°h2c ch2o— fH)丨(2a) where 'a' and b are positive integers, a, +b' =5, l$a, and 0$b' $4 The resin composition of the present invention comprises the amine ester (meth) acrylate compound (A) of the present invention and a photopolymerization initiator (C), and may optionally contain (meth) acrylate (β), Hardening accelerator (D), diluent (e), and other ingredients. Other ingredients include, for example, a leveling agent, an antifoaming agent, an ultraviolet ray 322127 201105694 2 absorption etch, a light stabilizer, an antioxidant, a polymerization inhibitor, a crosslinking agent, and the like. The resin composition of the present invention is a photosensitive resin composition which can be cured by an energy ray such as ultraviolet rays. Further, in order to easily form a film form such as a hard coat layer, the resin composition of the present invention preferably contains an organic solvent as the diluent (E). In the resin composition of the present invention, the content of the amine ester (meth) acrylate compound (A) of the present invention is a solid content of the resin composition of the present invention. When it is 100% by mass, it is generally 5 to 97% by mass, preferably 20 to 8% by mass. 'Also, depending on the case, it is preferably about 40 to 95% by mass, more preferably about 5 to 95% by mass. It is about 7 to 95% by mass. Further, the content of the (meth) acrylate compound (A) is usually from 5 to 97% by mass, preferably from about 95% by mass, more preferably about 4%, based on the total amount of the resin composition of the present invention. It is about 95% by mass, and most preferably it is about 95%. (Meth) acrylate which can be used in the present invention (magic), for example, a (meth) acrylate compound other than the amide amine (meth) acrylate compound (A), for example, mono (methyl) Acrylate (acryloyl acrylate is one acrylate) or polyacrylate (bifunctional (fluorenyl) acrylate or trifunctional or higher (meth) acrylate: propylene fluorenyl is 2 or more acrylates And the like. The polyacrylate further comprises a polyester (meth) acrylate or an amine ester (meth) acrylate oligomer (except for the aforementioned amine ester (mercapto) acrylate compound (A)), A polyester (meth) acrylate oligomer or an epoxy (meth) acrylate oligomer, etc. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. 25 322127 201105694 In the present invention, it is preferred to have ( Methyl)propenyl fluorenyl 2 to 6 as many (meth) acrylic acid vinegar compounds. Preferred poly(indenyl) acrylic acid hydrazine compounds are, for example, C1 to C12 aliphatic diols (f groups) Acrylic vinegar or dipentaerythritol (3 to 6) (mercapto) C For example, q to C12 aliphatic diol diacrylate or dipentaerythritol (3 to 6) propionic acid vinegar. C1 to C12 aliphatic diol diacrylate is preferably C1 to c 6 fat. Group diol diacrylic acid vinegar. When obtaining a film having flexibility, it is preferably a C1 to C12 aliphatic diol diacrylate. When a hardened product having a high hardness is desired, it is preferably dipentaerythritol (3 to 6). Further, in the present invention, the expression "(indenyl) acrylate" or the like means that the acrylic acid may have a methyl group, for example, "(meth)acrylic acid vinegar" The meaning of acrylate or f-based acrylate. Also, the expressions "more (3 to 6)" or "more (2 to 4)" mean "more" to "3 to 6" or "2" Examples of the mono(meth)acrylate include acryloyl morpholine; 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, and the like (hydroxyl group). Acrylate; cyclohexane-hydrazine, 4-dimethanol mono(meth)acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, Methyl) dicyclopentanyl acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (mercapto) acrylate, (f-based) propylene-e-pentenyloxyethyl ester, aliphatic (mercapto) acrylate; benzene (meth) acrylate Oxyethyl ester, phenyl (poly)ethoxy (meth)acrylate, 4-cumylphenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, tribromophenyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate 322127 26 201105694 vinegar, (fluorenyl) phenylthioethyl acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 2_hydroxy_3_phenoxypropyl ester, streptophenol (meth)acrylic acid (poly)ethoxylate, phenyl phenylene epoxy An aromatic (meth)acrylic acid vinegar such as a (meth)acrylic acid vinegar. The bifunctional (meth) acrylate may, for example, be 14 _ propyl or u-hexane diol ((3) two dilute acid awake, (A Acetate, tricycloanthracene dimethanol (meth) acrylate acetonate, bisphenol A — (mercapto) acrylate (poly) ethoxylate, bisphenol plant di(meth)acrylic acid (poly) Propoxylate, bisphenol F di(meth)acrylic acid (poly)ethoxylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylic acid g曰, (poly)ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate Di(meth)acrylic acid vinegar of ε-caprolactone adduct of glutamic acid neopentyl glycol vinegar (for example, Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., KAYARAD ΗΧ-220, ΗΧ-620, etc.) An epoxy acrylate such as bisphenol quinone di-epoxy acrylate or the like. Examples of the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate of 3 g or more include bis(trihydroxydecylpropane)tetra(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, and trishydroxyl. Octyl octane tri(meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane di(meth) acrylate (poly) ethoxylate, trimethylolpropane tris(methyl) propane acid (poly) propoxylate, three Poly(meth)acrylates of methylol groups such as methylolpropane tris(meth)acrylic acid (poly)ethoxy (poly)propoxylate; pentaerythritol di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(methyl) Acrylic (poly)ethoxylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylic acid (poly)propoxylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylic acid Poly(indenyl) acrylates such as erythothoyl esters such as esters and dipentaerythritol hexa(indenyl) acrylate; tris[(indenyl) propylene oxyethyl]trimeric isocyanate and caprolactone modification Three [(indenyl) propylene oxime 2127 27 201105694 ethyl] two Isocyanate (X Yue multi-yl) acrylate, isocyanuric Sa 0 (poly) ester (meth) acrylates such as for example (polyester) diol bis (Yue-yl) acrylate. The (poly) ester diol can be obtained by reacting a diol compound with a dibasic acid or an anhydride thereof. Examples of the diol compound include glycols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, (poly)ethylene glycol, and (poly)propylene glycol. ; 1,4-butanediol, iota, 6-hexanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 2-mercapto-1,8-octanediol, 3-mercapto a linear or branched alkyl diol such as -1,5-pentanediol, 2,4-diethyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol An alicyclic alkyl glycol such as cyclohexane_ι, 4-didecyl alcohol; bisphenol A (poly)ethoxy glycol, or bisphenol A (poly) propoxy glycol or the like. The dibasic acid or an acid anhydride thereof may, for example, be succinic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, polyacid, meta-decanoic acid, acid donating, diacid or acid liver. The month 'J amide (mercapto) acrylate oligomer may, for example, be a reaction product of a diolation compound (also including the above polyester diol) and an organic polyisocyanate to form a hydroxyl group-containing (fluorenyl group). An amine ester (mercapto) acrylate oligomer obtained by acrylate (except for the aforementioned amine ester (meth) acrylate (A)). The diol compound may, for example, be a (poly)ethylene glycol (for example, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, or a higher degree of polymerization of polyethylene glycol) or (poly)propylene glycol (for example, propylene glycol, two Propylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, or a higher degree of polymerization of propylene glycol), 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 28 322127 201105694 1,9- Decylene glycol, 2_methyl one! ,8-octanediol, 3-methyl-pentanediol, 2,4-diethyl-hydrazine, 5-pentanediol, 2-butyl-2-ethyl-ethyl, 3-propylene glycol, cyclohexane Alkane 1,4-methanol, etc. ci to C12 aliphatic diol or poly(C2 to C4 alkylene) diol; bisphenol A (poly) ethoxy diol or bisphenol a (poly) propoxy- A double 19A (poly) C2 i C391-based diol such as an alcohol; or a polyester diol or the like which is a reaction product of the diol compound with a dibasic acid or an anhydride thereof. Further, examples of the above-mentioned dicarboxylic acid or an acid anhydride thereof include succinic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, dimer acid, meta-antimonic acid, p-citric acid, citric acid or the like. The organic polyisocyanate used in the synthesis of the above amine ester (mercapto) acrylate merging agent may, for example, be tetradecyl diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate or 2, 2, 4-tridecyl hexa Chain-like saturated hydrocarbon isocyanate such as mercapto diisocyanate or 2,4,4-didecylhexamethylene diisocyanate; isophorone diisocyanate, norbornane diisocyanate, dicyclohexyldecane diisocyanate, Aa a cyclic saturated hydrocarbon isocyanate such as bis(4-cyclohexyl isocyanate), hydrogenated diphenyldecane diisocyanate, hydrogenated dimethyl diisocyanate or hydrogenated toluene diisocyanate; 2, 4-nonyl diisocyanate, 1,3- Diphenylene diisocyanate, 4-extended diisocyanate, 3,3,-dimethylbiphenyl-4,4,-diisocyanate, 6-isopropyl 4,3-phenyl diisocyanate, 1, An aromatic polyisocyanate such as 5-naphthalene diisocyanate. The above (poly)ester (fluorenyl) acrylate oligomer may, for example, be a (poly) vinegar (mercapto) acrylate obtained by reacting the above-mentioned poly(mono) alcohol with (mercapto) acrylic acid g. Oligomers, etc. Further, the epoxy group (meth) acrylate oligopolymer is epoxide (meth) acrylate 29 322127 201105694 vinegar oligomer obtained by reacting an epoxy resin with (mercapto) acryl. The epoxy resin used herein is preferably an epoxy resin having a plurality of epoxy groups. In the resin composition of the present invention, the amount of the above (f group)__(8) is such that when the solid content of the resin composite of the present invention is classified into (10), the ratio to the above is generally 〇% by mass or more. The amount of 94f is preferably from 0 to 60% by mass, and is preferably from 5% by mass, more preferably from 1% to 60% by mass, as long as it is greater than zero. Also, depending on the situation, it is also 80% by mass. 1 thief, the content of the (meth) acrylate (B) relative to the resin composition of the present invention is generally from 〇 to 50% by mass, preferably from about 〇 to about 4% by mass, more preferably from 0 to 30% by mass. % left 纟, when used, as long as it is greater than zero, preferably from 3 to 50 mass, more preferably from 5 to 4% by mass, most preferably from 5 to 卯%, in the photopolymerization used in the resin composition of the present invention The starting agent (c) may, for example, be stupid, benzoin decyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin propyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether or the like; 2,2-diethoxyphenyl acetamidine, 1,1-dioxabenzene, 2-hydroxy-2-indolyl propan-1-one, diethoxyethyl benzene, hydroxy Cyclohexyl phenyl ketone, methyl 1 [4-(indolyl) benzyl] 2 - phenanthropropan-1-one, etc.; 2-ethyl hydrazine, 2-tert-butyl蒽, 2-gas 蒽醌, 2-pentyl 蒽酉 蒽 and other 蒽 relatives; 2, 4-diethyl thia fluorenone, 2-isopropyl thioxanthone, 2 ~ thiazepine, etc. a thioxanthone (such as i〇xanth〇ne); a ketal such as a benzoyl hydrazide; a benzoquinone dimethyl ketal; Dibenzophenone, 4-benzoquinone-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 4,4'-bis-decylaminodibenzophenone, etc. 30 322127 201105694 Benzophenone, 2, 4 a phosphine oxide such as 6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide or bis(2,4,6-dimethylbasinyl)phenylphosphine oxide. Further, specifically, IrgacUreRTM 184 (1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone) and Irgacure 9 〇 7 (2-mercapto-1-(4-(sulfonylthio)phenyl) manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals Co., Ltd. are readily available from the market. _2-morpholinopropane- ketone), Lucirin TP0 (2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide) manufactured by BASF Corporation. Further, these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, it is preferably a photopolymerization initiator belonging to the class of acetophenone benzene, more preferably 1-cyclohexylphenyl phenyl group (1 is 3 〇 1 『61{, in the resin composition of the present invention. The content of the photopolymerization initiator (c) is such that when the solid content of the resin composition of the present invention is 1% by mass, it is 0.1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, preferably 1% by mass or more. Further, the content of the photopolymerization initiator (100% by mass relative to the solid content of the resin composition of the present invention may be about 2 to 12% by mass. In this case, it is preferably 0. 5 to 10% by mass, more preferably about j to 1% by mass, most preferably about 2 to 8% by mass. Further, the above photopolymerization initiator (C) may be used together with a hardening accelerator (^ The hardening accelerator (D) which can be used in combination may, for example, be triethanolamine, diethanolamine, N-decyldiethanolamine, benzamic acid 2-mercaptoamine ethyl acetonate, dimethylaminoethyl benzene benzene, 4-di a hydrogen donor such as a mercaptoamine-based isoamyl formate, an amine such as EPA, or a hydrogen donor such as 2-hydrothiobenzothiazole. The use amount of such a hardening accelerator is such that the present invention When the solid content of the fat composition is 1% by mass, it is 5% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more. 322127 31 201105694 The resin composition of the present invention may be used as needed The diluent (E) is used. The diluent (E) is a solvent which is a liquid at normal temperature (20 ° C). Generally, an organic solvent is used. For example, 7*-butyrolactone, T-valerolactone, and 7-hexyl Lactones such as lactone, 7-heptanolactone, α-ethinyl-r-butyrolactone, ε-caprolactone, etc.; dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxy oxime, Diethylene glycol dimercapto, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, propylene glycol monodecyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, triethylene glycol didecyl ether, triethyl Ethers such as diol diethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol didecyl ether, tetraethylene glycol diethyl ether; carbonates such as ethyl carbonate and propylene carbonate: mercaptoethyl ketone (2— Ketones such as butanone), mercaptoisobutyl ketone 'cyclohexanone, acetophenone benzene; phenol, cresol, xylenol · #龄类, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ethyl acetate Fibril acetate, Base cellosolve acetate, carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol acetate vinegar, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and other esters; toluene, xylene, diethylbenzene, % hexane and other hydrocarbons ; halogenated hydrocarbons such as trichloroethane, tetrachloroethane, and monogas; petroleum petroleum solvents such as petroleum ether and petroleum brain; fluorine alcohols such as 2H, 3H_tetrafluoropropanol; perfluorobutyl methyl ether; Hydrofluoroethers such as perfluorobutyl ethyl ether; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, and n-propanol; * dipropanol (diacet〇ne alc〇h) having properties of both ketone and alcohol 〇l), etc. It may be used singly or in combination of two or more. It is more preferable to use an ester solvent such as two ethyl esters (preferably as an acetate of 3 alcohols) or a ketone solvent. (7) to (3) aliphatic networks. ^ Λ only 巧 & yfcy J and is 0 to 80 士 士 · 左右 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ (4) The content of (4) is 322127 32 201105694. When the solid content of the resin composition of the present invention is divided into 100% by mass, the content of the diluent (E) is about 0 to 300% by mass, preferably 〇 2% by mass, more preferably from about 150 to about 150% by mass. In the present specification, the content of the component of the composition, for example, as described above, the content of "0 to 90% by mass" including 〇 means that the component is not contained, or is greater than 0 and 90% by mass or less. The scope is included. Further, the resin composition of the present invention may contain, as needed, a coating agent, an antifoaming agent, an ultraviolet absorber, a light stabilizer, an antioxidant, a polymerization inhibitor, a crosslinking agent or the like as an additive other than the above. By including these, the functionality of the purpose can be separately provided. The coating agent may, for example, be a fluorine-based compound, a polyfluorene-based compound or an acrylic acid-based compound, and examples of the ultraviolet absorber include a benzotris-based compound, a benzophenone-based compound, and a tri-farming compound. The anti-oxidation agent such as a hindered amine compound or a benzoate compound may, for example, be a phenol compound or the like. The polymerization inhibitor may, for example, beformam, methylhydroquinone or hydroquinone. The crosslinking agent may, for example, be a pro-acid hydrazine or a melamine compound. Cardioisocyanide t is one of the preferred resin compositions of the present invention comprising the amine compound of the present invention = acid ester compound (A), and photopolymerization initiator (c) and is coated with 1, propylene oxime The resin composition of at least one of the vinegar (8) or the diluent (8) preferably has a solid content of 100, as exemplified by the following mass %, and more specifically, the present invention. The composition ratio is the ratio of the resin to it. 5至12质量%, 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 (meth)propionate (B) 0 to 50% by mass, and diluent (E) 0 to 300% by mass, and the diluent (E) is an organic solvent. (ii) The resin composition according to the above (i), which contains the amine ester (fluorenyl) acrylate compound (A) in an amount of 40 to 95% by mass. (iii) The resin composition as described in (i) or (ii) above, wherein the organic solvent containing 5 to 40% by mass of (meth) acrylate (B) or 5 to 40% by mass of the diluent (E) At least either of %. (A) The resin composition according to any one of the above-mentioned (A), wherein the amine oxime (meth) acrylate compound (A) is the above (!) to (4), (5), (10), the amine (meth) bisacetoate compound (A) according to any one of (10) to (10) and (19), or any one of the above (5), (7) or (11) The hydroxy ester (meth) acrylate compound (manufactured by the above-mentioned (1) to (5), the photopolymerization initiator (C) It is a photopolymerization initiator belonging to the class of acetophenone benzene. (vi) The resin composition as described in any one of the above (1) to (v), in which the (meth) propylene (4) (8) is a C1 to C12 aliphatic Diol bis (methyl vinegar or dipentaerythritol (3 to 6) (methyl) acetoacetate. ^11) Resin composition as described in any one of the above (1) to (V1), Fuzhong The diluent (E) is a ketone solvent. 树脂 The resin composition of the present invention is particularly useful as a hard coat resin composition (hard coater), and can be used as a gas system 322127 34 201105694 which will be described later. Components, A material for molding such as a sub-part. The resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by mixing the component (A) and the component (8), the component (8), the component (8), and other components in an arbitrary order. The hard coat layer of the present invention can be obtained by applying the resin composition of the present invention to a green substrate and drying it, and forming a cured film on the formed film irradiation line. More specifically By using a bar coating, it is possible to make the dry thickness as 0.1 犋乂 300 // in or less, generally 〇. 1 to m or less, and more preferably 1 丨 "1« above 20//m In the following manner, the above-mentioned tree test product is applied as needed, and then irradiated with an ultraviolet ray film. Λ The film thickness after the aging is used, and the film thickness after hardening* 〇阳乂上30〇am The loose production and the right 'should be about 1 Μ m or more and 250 μm or less. When the coating film is formed on the base 5, the film thickness after hardening is generally 〇· Above JUem, the official hair is τ or more, 2〇# m or less, more preferably 10//ΙΠ, most preferably the following. gt “The cows such as polyester, polypropylene women Polyethylene, polyacrylic acid%, polycarbonate gt-1,3-diethylcellulose, polyether oxime, cycloolefin polymer for use in 0. The film system can also be provided with a pattern or easy to laminate, For surface treatment by corona treatment, etc., the coating method of the above resin composition may be, for example, bar coater coating, 'chopper coating, air knife coating, gravure coating, reverse Gravure coating, micro gravure coating · 彳古 ^ 1 printing 'micro-reverse gravure coater coating, die coater coating, dipping 35 322127 201105694 ulcer coating, spin coating, spray coating and so on. In order to harden, ultraviolet rays are irradiated, but an electron beam or the like may also be used. When the ultraviolet light is hardened, the light source can be used and has an ultraviolet ray irradiation device such as an air _ _, an eight-page xenon lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, a metal i-lamp, and the like, and the configuration of the amount of light, (4), and the like. When a high-pressure mercury lamp is used, it is preferably hardened at a transport speed of 5 to 6 Gm/min with respect to a lamp having an energy of 8 Torr. Further, in the case of hardening by electron beam, it is preferable to use an electron beam accelerating device having energy up to the other (4), and in this case, the photopolymerization initiator (6) may not be used. The cured film of the resin composition of the present invention can be suitably used as a material for a display device because it has adhesion to a plaque substrate and hardness, and has moderate flexibility. For example, an LCD, an EL, a f-side projection ((10)^ _ecti〇n) display, a material for a color grading sheet used for electronic paper, etc., a thin display element used for partitioning, electronic paper, etc., an LCD, a FED A spacer (used as a stencil) used for (SED) or the like, or a solid-state imaging device such as a digital camera. The cured product of the resin composition of the present invention is particularly suitable as a resin for a solid-state imaging device such as a liquid crystal display device or a digital camera, and is widely used as a color light-emitting sheet. The color light film has a colored pixel of a plurality of colors patterned by a cured product of the silk tree wax composition of the present invention prepared by the first two methods, or a black matrix or a light matrix: In the display device of the invention, a liquid crystal display device is used as an example of a laminated backlight, a polarizing film, a display electrode, a liquid crystal, an alignment iridium, a through electrode, a color light film common polarizing film using the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, and the like. Made of the structure. Further, taking a solid-state imaging device as an example, 322127 36 201105694, for example, by providing a color filter layer using the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention on a wafer on which a transfer electrode and a photodiode are provided, and then laminating micro Made with a lens. Another use of the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can also be used, for example, in printing inks, paints, adhesives, liquid photoresist inks, and the like. (Examples) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited by the examples. Further, in the examples, the parts represent the parts by mass unless otherwise stated. The abbreviations used in the 'in the embodiment' are as follows. DPETtriA: dipentaerythritol triacrylate DPETtetraA: dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate DPETpentaA: dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate DPEThexaA: dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate and TPETA: hexaerythritol or higher acrylates HPLC: high performance liquid chromatography GPC: Gel Permeation Chromatography Further, HPLC and GPC measurement conditions were as follows. (HPLC measurement conditions)
裝置:SHIMADZULC-10AD、SCL-10A、SPD-10A、CTO-10A、 DGU-14A 檢測器:UV 254nm 管柱:GL Science Inertsil ODS-2(4.6xl50mm)Device: SHIMADZULC-10AD, SCL-10A, SPD-10A, CTO-10A, DGU-14A Detector: UV 254nm Column: GL Science Inertsil ODS-2 (4.6xl50mm)
管柱溫度:40°C 溶離液:乙腈/O.lwt% H3P〇4=60/40 37 322127 201105694 流量:0. 6m 1/min. 試樣注入量:2 ν 1 試樣濃度:lwt% (GPC測定條件)Column temperature: 40 ° C Dissolution: acetonitrile / O.lwt% H3P 〇 4 = 60 / 40 37 322127 201105694 Flow rate: 0. 6m 1 / min. Sample injection amount: 2 ν 1 Sample concentration: lwt% ( GPC measurement conditions)
裝置:TOSOH HLC-8220 GPC 檢測器:RI 管柱:TOSOH TSK-GEL SUPER HZM-N 管柱溫度:40°C 溶離液:THF 流量:0. 35ml/min. 試樣注入量:5 # 1 試樣濃度:1 wt% (原料合成例1) 於具備回流冷卻器、搜拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置、 及水分離機之反應器中,饋入二季戊四醇254. 3g(l.〇m〇i)、 丙烯酸449. 7g(6. 2mol)、硫酸9. 81g、氯化酮1. 〇3g、甲 苯424. 7g ’加熱反應器,一邊將生成水與溶劑共沸顧去, 一邊反應12小時。反應後,加入甲苯849. 4g而稀釋,以 25% NaOH水溶液中和後,以15質量%食鹽水600g洗淨3 次。減壓德去溶劑而得到DPETtetraA、DPETpentaA、 DPEThexaA及TPETA的混合物(羥基價:80mgKOH/g、羥基 當量(活性氫基當量):701.4g/Eq)538. 9g。 以高效液相層析法(HPLC)的面積比率(%)計之 DPETtetraA、DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的各成分 38 322127 201105694 比率為10 : 43 : 37 : 10。又,該混合物之黏度為6300mPa . s(25°C)。 (原料合成例2) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置、 及水分離機之反應器中,饋入二季戊四醇254. 3g(l. Omol)、 丙烯酸432. 4g(6. Omol)、硫酸9. 81g '氯化酮0. 99g、曱 笨424. 7g,加熱反應器,一邊將生成水與溶劑共沸餾去, —邊反應12小時。反應後,加入曱笨849. 4g而稀釋,以 25% NaOH水溶液中和後,以15質量%食鹽水600g洗淨3 次。減壓餾去溶劑而得到DPETtetraA、DPETpentaA、 DPEThexaA及TPETA的混合物(羥基價·· 92mgK0H/g、羥基 當量:609.9g/Eq)525.3g。 以HPLC的面積比率(%)計之DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的各成分比率為 12 : 45 : 36 : 7。又,該混合物之黏度為63〇〇mPa · s(25t)。 (原料合成例3) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置、 及水分離機之反應器中,饋入二季戊四醇254. 3g(1〇m〇1)、 丙烯酸402. lg(5. 6mol)、硫酸9. 81g、氯化酮〇. 92g、甲 苯424. 7g,加熱反應器,一邊使生成水與溶劑共沸餾去, 一邊反應12小時。反應後,加入曱苯849. 4g而稀釋,以 25% NaOH水溶液中和後,以15質量%食鹽水6〇〇g洗淨3 次。減壓餾去溶劑而得到DPETtriA、DPETtetraA、 DPHpentaA'DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(羥基價:12〇mg 39 322127 201105694 KOH/g、經基當量:467. 6g/Eq)494. 9g。 以 HPLC 的面積比率(%)計之 DPETtriA、DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的各成分比率為 3: 26 : 41 : 24 : 6。又’該混合物之黏度為6000mPa · s(25t:)。 (比較用原料合成例1) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置、 及水分離機之反應器中,饋入二季戊四醇254. 3g(l. Omol)、 丙烯酸497. 2g(6· 9mol)、硫酸9. 81g、氣化酮1.41g、曱 苯424. 7g ’加熱反應器,一邊使生成水與溶劑共沸餾去, 一邊反應12小時。反應後,加入曱苯849. 4g而稀釋,以 25% NaOH水溶液中和後,以15質量%食鹽水600g洗淨3 次。減壓餾去溶劑而得到DPEITtetraA、DPETpentaA、 DPEThexaA及TPETA的混合物(羥基價:45mg KOH/g、羥基 當量:1246. 9g/Eq)590. lg。 以HPLC的面積比率(%)計之DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的各成分比率為 2 : 30 : 56 : 12。又’該混合物之黏度為6500mPa · s(25°C)。 (比較用原料合成例2) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置、 及水分離機之反應器中’饋入二季戊四醇254. 3g(l. Omol)、 丙烯酸380. 5g(5. 3mol)、硫酸9. 81g、氯化酮〇. ggg、曱 苯424. 7g,加熱反應器,一邊使生成水與溶劑共沸餾去, 一邊反應12小時。反應後’加入曱笨849. 4g而稀釋,以 25% NaOH水溶液中和後,以15質量%食鹽水600g洗淨3 40 322127 201105694 次。減壓德去溶劑而得到DPETtriA、DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA'DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(經基價:140mg KOH/g、羥基當量:400. 8g/Eq)480. lg。 以 HPLC 的面積比率(%)計之 DPETtriA、DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的各成分比率為 4: 30 : 42 : 19 : 5。又,該混合物之黏度為5800mPa . s(25°C )。 ' (實施例A)(合成例1) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中,添加原料合成例1中所得到之DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(經基價:80mg KOH/g、羥基當量:701.4g/Eq)446.47g(0.64mol)、作為聚 合抑制劑之4-曱氧基苯酚0. 25g、作為胺酯化反應觸媒之 二月桂酸二丁基錫〇.25g並攪拌至成為均勻,使内部溫度 為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超過80°C之方式滴入六亞 曱基二異氰酸酯53. 53g(0. 32莫耳)',添加後在80°C下反 應6小時,以前述之NC0含量成為0. 1%以下之時點作為反 應終點,得到本發明之胺酯丙烯酸酯。 此係平均分子量(Mw=4500,Mn= 1500)、黏度6Pa . s(60〇C)。 又’對於所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯’以HPLC及GPC確 認成分後,胺酯丙烯酸酯的含量為64%(相對於總量之比 率),未經胺酯化之丙烯酸酯(未反應之DPEThexaA及副生 成之季戊四醇多量體的丙烯酸酯等)之含量為36%。 (實施例B)(合成例2) 41 322127 201105694 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中,添加原料合成例2中所得到之DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(羥基價:92mg KOH/g、羥基當量:609.9g/Eq)439.41g(0.72mol)、作為聚 合抑制劑之4-曱氧基苯酚0. 25g、作為胺酯化反應觸媒之 二月桂酸二丁基錫0. 25g並攪拌至成為均勻,使内部溫度 為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超過80°C之方式滴入六亞 曱基二異氰酸酯60.59g(0.36莫耳),添加後在80°C下反 應6小時,以前述之NC0含量成為0. 1%以下之時點作為反 應終點,得到本發明之胺酯丙烯酸酯。 此係平均分子量(Mw= 5500,Mn= 1800)、黏度llPa · s(6(TC)。 又,所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯係,胺酯丙烯酸酯的含量 為74%(相對於總量之比率),未經胺酯化之丙烯酸酯之含 量為26%。 (實施例C)(合成例3) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中,添加原料合成例3中所得到之DPETriA、 DPETtetraA' DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(羥 基價:120mg KOH/g、羥基當量:467. 6g/Eq)423.78g (0· 91mol)、作為聚合抑制劑之4-曱氧基苯酚0. 25g、作為 胺酯化反應觸媒之二月桂酸二丁基錫0. 25g並攪拌至成為 均勻’使内部溫度為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超過80 °C之方式滴入六亞曱基二異氰酸酯76. 22g(0. 45莫耳), 42 322127 201105694 添加後在80。(:下反應6小時,以前述之NC0含量成為0. 1% 以下之時點作為反應終點,得到本發明之胺酯丙烯酸酯。 此係平均分子量(Mw= 7800,Mn= 1700)、黏度16Pa . s(60〇C )。 又,所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯係,胺酯丙烯酸酯的含量 為73%(相對於總量之比率),未經胺酯化之丙烯酸酯之含 量為27%。 (實施例D)(合成例4) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計' 溫度調節裝置 之反應器中’添加原料合成例2中所得到之DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(羥基價:92mg KOH/g、羥基當量:609. 9g/Eq)340. 10g(〇. 56mol)、甘油 4. 08g(0. 04mol)、2-丁酮 100· 00g、作為聚合抑制劑之 4- 曱乳.基本紛0. 20g、作為胺酉旨化反應觸媒之二月桂酸二丁 基錫0· 20g並擾拌至成為均勻’使内部溫度為5〇。〇。繼而, 以使内部溫度不超過8〇。〇之方式滴入六亞甲基二異氰酸 酯55· 83g(0. 33莫耳),添加後在80°C下反應6小時,以 前述之NC0含量成為〇. 1%以下之時點作為反應終點。加熱 至60 C ’減壓下鶴去溶劑(2-丁酮),得到本發明之胺酯丙 烯酸酯。 此係平均分子量(Mw= 10300,Mn= 18〇〇)、黏度igpa . s(6(TC)。 又’所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯係’胺酯丙稀酸酯的含量 為74%(相對於總量之比率),未經胺酯化之丙稀酸酯之含 43 322127 201105694 量為26%。 (實施例E)(合成例5) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中’添加原料合成例2中所得到之DpETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(經基價:92mg KOH/g、羥基當量:609. 9g/Eq)308. 78g(〇. 51mol)、季戊四 醇三丙烯酸酯與季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯的混合物(重量份混 合比:70/30、羥基當量:421. 9g/Eq)29. 06g(0. 07mol)、 甘油4· 23g(0. 05mol)、2-丁酮1〇〇· 〇〇g、作為聚合抑制劑 之4-曱氧基苯酚0. 20g、作為胺酯化反應觸媒之二月桂酸 二丁基錫0. 20g並攪拌至成為均勻,使内部溫度為5〇。匸。 繼而,以使内部溫度不超過8〇。〇之方式滴入六亞曱基二異 氰酸酯57. 93g(0. 34莫耳),添加後在8〇°c下反應6小時, 以前述之NC0含量成為〇. 1%以下之時點作為反應終點。加 熱至60°C,減壓下餾去溶劑(2-丁酮)’得到本發明之胺酯 丙烯酸醋。 此係平均分子量(MW^IUOO , Mn=1,7〇〇)、黏度 17Pa · s(60〇C)。 又’所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯係’胺酯丙烯酸酯的含量 為74%(相對於總量之比率),未經胺酯化之丙烯酸酯之含 量為26%。 (實施例F)(合成例6) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中’添加原料合成例2中所得到之DPETtetraA、 322127 201105694 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(經基價:92mg KOH/g、羥基當量:609. 9g/Eq)325. 95g(0. 53mol)、丙烯酸 2-經基乙酯 8. 44g(0. 07mol)、甘油4.46运(0.05111〇1)、2-丁酮100. 00g、作為聚合抑制劑之4-曱氧基苯酚0. 20g、 作為胺酯化反應觸媒之二月桂酸二丁基錫0. 20g並攪拌至 成為均勻,使内部溫度為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超 過80°C之方式滴入六亞甲基二異氰酸酯61. 15g(0.36莫 耳),添加後在80°C下反應6小時,以前述之NC0含量成 為0. 1%以下之時點作為反應終點。加熱至6(TC,減壓下餾 去溶劑(2-丁酮),得到本發明之胺酯丙烯酸酯。 此係平均分子量(Mw= 9, 500,Mn= 1,800)、黏度 17Pa · s(60°C)。 又,所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯係,胺酯丙烯酸酯的含量 為74%(相對於總量之比率),未經胺酯化之丙烯酸酯之含 量為26%。 (實施例G)(合成例7) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中’添加原料合成例2中所得到之DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(羥基價:92mg KOH/g、羥基當量:609.9g/Eq)320.42g(0.53mol)、丙烯酸 2-經基乙 g旨 8. 94g(0. 08mol)、甘油 5. 91g(0. 〇6mol)、2- 丁酮100. 00g、作為聚合抑制劑之4-甲氧基苯酚〇. 20g、 作為胺酯化反應觸媒之二月桂酸二丁基錫〇. 2〇g並攪拌至 成為均勾,使内部溫度為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超 45 322127 201105694 過80°C之方式滴入六亞曱基二異氰酸酯64.73g(0.38莫 耳),添加後在80°C下反應6小時,以前述之NC0含量成 為0. 1%以下之時點作為反應終點。加熱至60°C,減壓下餾 去溶劑(2-丁酮),得到本發明之胺酯丙烯酸酯。 此係平均分子量(Mw =19, 700,Μη =1,800)、黏度 27Pa · s(60〇C)。 又,所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯係,胺酯丙烯酸酯的含量 為75%(相對於總量之比率),未經胺酯化之丙烯酸酯之含 量為25%。 (實施例H)(合成例8) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中,添加原料合成例2中所得到之DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(經基價:92mg KOH/g、羥基當量:609. 9g/Eq)330. 55g(0. 54mol)、2-丁酮 100. 00g、作為聚合抑制劑之4-曱氧基苯酚0. 20g、作為胺 酯化反應觸媒之二月桂酸二丁基錫0. 20g並攪拌至成為均 勻,使内部溫度為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超過80 °C之方式滴入六亞曱基二異氰酸酯17. 36g(0. 10莫耳)、 TLA-100(六亞甲基二異氰酸酯3量體)52. 09g(0. 10莫 耳),添加後在80°C下反應6小時,以前述之NC0含量成 為0. 1%以下之時點作為反應終點。加熱至60°C,減壓下餾 去溶劑(2-丁酮),得到本發明之胺酯.丙烯酸酯。 此係平均分子量(Mw= 16, 300,Mn = 2, 000)、黏度 24Pa . s(60〇C)。 46 322127 201105694 又,所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯係,胺酯丙烯酸酯的含量 為74%(相對於總量之比率),未經胺酯化之丙烯酸酯之含 量為26%。 (實施例1)(合成例9) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中,添加原料合成例2中所得刻之DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(羥基價:92呢 KOH/g、羥基當量:609. 9g/Eci)337. 88g(〇. 55mol)、2-丁酮 100. 00g、作為聚合抑制劑之4-曱氧基苯酚〇. 2〇g、作為胺 酯化反應觸媒之二月桂酸二丁基錫〇. 2〇g並攪拌至成為均 勻,使内部溫度為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超過80 °C之方式滴入六亞甲基二異氰酸酯26. 62g(〇. 16莫耳)、 TLA-100(六亞曱基二異氰酸酯3量體)35. 50g(0. 07莫 耳),添加後在80°C下反應6小時,以前述之NC0含量成 為0. 1%以下之時點作為反應終點。加熱至6〇°c,減壓下德 去溶劑(2-丁酮)’得到本發明之胺酯丙烯酸酯。 此係平均分子量(Mw=8,500,Mn=l,800)、黏度 12Pa · s(60°C )。 又,所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯係,胺酯丙烯酸酯的含量 為74%(相對於總量之比率),未經胺酯化之丙烯酸酯之含 量為26%。 (實施例J)(合成例1〇) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中’添加原料合成例1中所得到之DpETtetraA、 47 322127 201105694 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(羥基價:80mg K〇H/g、羥基當量:701.4g/Eq)331. 80g(0. 54mol)、2-丁酮 100. 00g、作為聚合抑制劑之4-甲氧基苯酚〇. 20g、作為胺 酯化反應觸媒之二月桂酸二丁基錫〇. 20g並攪拌至成為均 勻,使内部溫度為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超過80 °C之方式滴入六亞曱基二異氰酸酯7. 58g(0. 05莫耳)、 TLA-100(六亞甲基二異氰酸酯3量體)60. 62g(0. 12莫 耳)’添加後在80°C下反應6小時,以前述之NC0含量成 為0· 1%以下之時點作為反應終點。加熱至6〇。(:,減壓下餾 去溶劑(2-丁酮),得到本發明之胺酯丙烯酸酯。 此係平均分子量(Mw =11,700,Μη =1,800)、黏度 23Pa . s(60〇C)。 又’所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯係,胺酯丙烯酸酯的含量 為66%(相對於總量之比率),未經胺酯化之丙烯酸酯之含 量為34°/〇。 (實施例K)(合成例11) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中,添加原料合成例2中所得到之DPHtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(羥基價:120mg KOH/g、羥基當量:467. 6g/Eq)305. 74g(0. 50mol)、2-丁酮 100. 00g、作為聚合抑制劑之4-甲氧基苯酚〇.20g、作為胺 酯化反應觸媒之二月桂酸二.丁基錫0. 20g並攪拌至成為均 勻,使内部溫度為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超過80 °C之方式.滴入六亞曱基二異氰酸酯10. 47g(0. 06莫耳)、 48 322127 201105694 TLA-100C六亞甲基二異氰酸酯3量體)83. 79g(0. 17莫 耳),添加後在80°C下反應6小時,以前述之NC0含量成 為0. 1%以下之時點作為反應終點。加熱至60°C,減壓下餾 去溶劑(2-丁酮),得到本發明之胺酯丙烯酸酯。 此係平均分子量(Mw=27,700,Mn = 2,000)、黏度 32Pa · s(60〇C)。 > 又,所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯係,胺酯丙烯酸酯的含量 為74%(相對於總量之比率),未經胺酯化之丙烯酸酯之含 量為26%。 (比較合成例1) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中,添加比較用原料合成例1中所得到之 DPETtetraA、DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(經 基價:45mg KOH/g、羥基當量:1246.9g/Eq)473. 39g (0. 38mol)、作為聚合抑制劑之4-曱氧基苯酚0. 25g、作為 胺酯化反應觸媒之二月桂酸二丁基錫0. 25g並攪拌至成為 均勻,使内部溫度為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超過80 °C之方式滴入六亞曱基二異氰酸酯26. 61g(0. 16莫耳), 添加後在80°C下反應6小時,以前述之NC0含量成為0. 1% 以下之時點作為反應終點,得到胺酯丙烯酸酯。 此係平均分子量〇^= 2,200,1^=1,200)、黏度2?&· s(60°C) ° 又,所得到之胺酯丙烯酸酯係,胺酯丙烯酸酯的含量 為48%(相對於總量之比率),未經胺酯化之丙烯酸酯之含 49 322127 201105694 量為52%。 (比較合成例2) 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中,添加比較用原料合成例2中所得到之 DPETtriA、DPETtetraA、DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(羥基價:140mg KOH/g、羥基當量:400. 8g/Eq) 413· 28g(l· 〇3mol)、作為聚合抑制劑之4-曱氧基苯酚 0. 25g、作為胺酯化反應觸媒之二月桂酸二丁基錫〇. 25g 並攪拌至成為均勻,使内部溫度為50°C。繼而,以使内部 溫度不超過80°C之方式滴入六亞曱基二異氰酸酯86. 72g (0. 52莫耳),添加後在下反應2小時,發生膠化,無 法得到目的之胺酯丙烯酸酯。 (比較合成例3) 於具備回流冷卻器、擾拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中,添加原料合成例2中所得到之DPETtetraA、 DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(羥基價 j2mg KOH/g、經基當量:609. 9g/Eq)316· 79g(0. 52mol)、作為聚 合抑制劑之4-甲氧基苯驗〇. 25g、作為胺醋化反應觸媒之 二月桂酸二丁基錫G.25g並擾拌至成為均勻,使内部溫度 為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超過8(rc之方式滴入 TLA_ 100(/、亞甲基一異乱酸醋3量體)83 21g(〇 16莫 耳)’添加後在80Ϊ下反應4小時,發生膠化,無法得到 目的之胺酯丙烯酸酯。 (比較合成例4) 322127 50 201105694 於具備回流冷卻器、攪拌機、溫度計、溫度調節裝置 之反應器中,添加原料合成例3中所得到之DPETtriA、 DPETtetraA、DPETpentaA、DPEThexaA 及 TPETA 的混合物(羥 基價:120mg KOH/g、羥基當量:467. 6g/Eq)297. 93g (0· 49mol)、作為聚合抑制劑之4-曱氧基苯酚〇. 25g、作為 胺醋化反應觸媒之二月桂酸二丁基錫〇. 25g並攪拌至成為 均勻,使内部溫度為50°C。繼而,以使内部溫度不超過80 。(:之方式滴入TLA-100C六亞甲基二異氰酸酯3量體) 102· 07g(0. 20莫耳)’添加後在8〇°C下反應2小時,發生 膠化,無法得到目的之胺酯丙烯酸酯。 (實施例1至4及比較例1至2) 以表1所示之組成調配各個成分,混合至成為均勻, 調製本發明之樹脂組成物及比較例之樹脂組成物^將所得 到之各個樹脂組成物以棒塗佈器塗佈於經易接著處理畢 PET薄膜(膜厚125//in)上,以約8〇至l〇〇t:乾燥。對所得 到之各個塗膜藉紫外線照射器(JAPAN STORAGE BATTERY CO’LTD. : CS 30L-:l-l)照射紫外線,使塗膜硬化^得到具 有膜厚約5#m之硬塗層的PET薄膜(硬塗薄膜)。 又,硬化條件為如下述般。 硬化條件:高壓水銀燈:120 W/cm、燈之高度:10cm、 輸送帶速度:10m/分(照射能量:約300 mW/cm2、約200 mJ/cm2) 〇 又’表1中之數值的單位表示「質量份」。 51 322127 201105694 【表1】 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 比較例1 比較例2 合成例1之化合物 50 合成例2之化合物 50 40 合成例3之化合物 50 比較合成例1之化合物 50 DPHA *1 10 50 MEK *2 50 50 50 50 50 50 Irg. 184*3 5 5 5 5 5 5 ⑻ *1.DPHA :二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯/六丙烯酸酯混合物 *2.MEK ··曱基乙基酮 *3. Irg. 184 : Ciba Specialty Chemicals(股)製、1-經基 環己基苯基酮 對於實施例1至4及比較例1至2中所得到之硬塗薄 膜,評估下述項目,其結果表示於表2中。 (鉛筆硬度) 依JIS K 5600-5-4,使用鉛筆刮擦試驗機,測定所得 到之硬塗薄膜的鉛筆硬度。詳而言之,於具有測定之硬化 皮膜的聚酯薄膜上,將鉛筆以45度之角度,從上方施加 75Og之載重到出5mm左右,以5次中4次以上未造成刮傷 之鉛筆的硬度表示。 (密著性) 對耐光性試驗後之所得到之硬塗薄膜表面以切割刀 52 322127 201105694 交又地(一邊30则1)賦予刮傷,從其上方貼黏玻璃膠帶,以 90度之角度剝離。 〇:無剝離 x :發生剝離 (耐刮傷性) 對鋼絲絨#0000施加200g/cm2之載重,在所得到之硬 ,薄膜的表面上來回1G次’以肉眼確認刮傷的狀況。 〇:無刮傷 x :產生到傷 (捲曲) 燥爐中ΤΙ::硬:缚膜切成5,5αη,放置於8『C之乾 邊各二C溫。測定在水平台上浮起之四 和作為測定值(單位:腦)。此時, 暴材本身之捲曲為〇_。 呀 (外觀) 白化、霧度等之狀態。 以肉眼判斷表面之龜裂 評估〇:良好 X .發生明顯的龜裂 [表2】Apparatus: TOSOH HLC-8220 GPC Detector: RI Column: TOSOH TSK-GEL SUPER HZM-N Column temperature: 40 °C Dissolution: THF Flow: 0. 35 ml/min. Sample injection: 5 # 1 The sample concentration is 1 wt% (raw material synthesis example 1) in a reactor equipped with a reflux cooler, a mixer, a thermometer, a temperature regulating device, and a water separator, feeding dipentaerythritol 254.3 g (l.〇m〇 i), acrylic acid 449. 7g (6.2 mol), sulfuric acid 9.81g, chlorinated ketone 1. 〇 3g, toluene 424. 7g 'heat the reactor, while the formation of water and solvent azeotrope, while reacting for 12 hours . After the reaction, the mixture was diluted with 849. 4 g of toluene, neutralized with a 25% aqueous NaOH solution, and washed three times with 600 g of 15% by mass aqueous saline. 9克。 The solvent was decompressed to obtain a mixture of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA (hydroxyl: 80mgKOH / g, hydroxyl equivalent (active hydrogen equivalent): 701.4g / Eq) 538. 9g. The ratio of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA in the area ratio (%) of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) 38 322127 201105694 The ratio is 10: 43 : 37 : 10. Further, the viscosity of the mixture was 6300 mPa·s (25 ° C). _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ And sulfuric acid 9.81g 'chlorinated ketone 0. 99g, 曱 424. 7g, heated reactor, while the formation of water and solvent azeotropic distillation, while reacting for 12 hours. After the reaction, the mixture was diluted with 849. 4 g, diluted with 25% NaOH aqueous solution, and washed three times with 600 g of 15% by mass saline. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to give a mixture of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA (hydroxyl valence · 92 mg K0H/g, hydroxy equivalent: 609.9 g/Eq) 525.3 g. The ratio of each component of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA in terms of HPLC area ratio (%) was 12:45:36:7. Further, the viscosity of the mixture was 63 〇〇 mPa · s (25 t). ( Raw material synthesis example 3) In a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, a temperature regulating device, and a water separator, feeding dipentaerythritol 254.3 g (1〇m〇1), acrylic acid 402. lg (5 6 mol), sulfuric acid 9.81 g, chlorinated ketoxime, 92 g, toluene 424.7 g, and the reactor was heated, and the produced water and the solvent were azeotropically distilled, and reacted for 12 hours. After the reaction, 84. 4 g of toluene was added and diluted, and after neutralizing with a 25% aqueous NaOH solution, it was washed three times with 15 g of 15 g of saline. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to give a mixture of DPETtriA, DPETtetraA, DPHpenta A'DPEThexaA and TPETA (hydroxyl: 12 〇mg 39 322127 201105694 KOH/g, base equivalent: 466.7 g/Eq) 494.9 g. The ratio of each component of DPETtriA, DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA was 3:26:41:24:6 in terms of area ratio (%) of HPLC. Further, the viscosity of the mixture was 6000 mPa·s (25t:). 2克(6. 2g(6) (6. 2g (6. 9 mol), 9.81 g of sulfuric acid, 1.41 g of vaporized ketone, and 42. 7 g of toluene. The reactor was heated while the produced water and the solvent were azeotropically distilled, and reacted for 12 hours. After the reaction, the mixture was diluted with 849. 4 g of toluene, neutralized with a 25% aqueous NaOH solution, and washed three times with 600 g of 15% by mass aqueous saline. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to give a mixture of DPEITtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA (hydroxyl: 45 mg KOH/g, hydroxyl equivalent: 1246. 9 g/Eq) 590. lg. The ratio of each component of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA in terms of area ratio (%) of HPLC was 2:30:56:12. Further, the viscosity of the mixture was 6500 mPa·s (25 ° C). (5. 5g (5) (5. 5g (5) (5. 5g (5) 3 mol), 9.81 g of sulfuric acid, ketone ketone chloride, ggg, and benzene 424. 7 g, the reactor was heated, and the produced water and the solvent were azeotropically distilled, and reacted for 12 hours. After the reaction, the mixture was diluted with 849. 4 g, and after neutralizing with a 25% aqueous NaOH solution, it was washed with 15 g of salt water of 600 g of 3 40 322127 201105694 times. The solvent was decompressed to give a mixture of DPETtriA, DPETtetraA, DPETpenta A'DPEThexaA and TPETA (base price: 140 mg KOH/g, hydroxyl equivalent: 400. 8 g/Eq) 480. lg. The ratio of each component of DPETtriA, DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA, and TPETA was 4:30:42:19:5 in terms of area ratio (%) of HPLC. Further, the viscosity of the mixture was 5,800 mPa·s (25 ° C). (Example A) (Synthesis Example 1) A mixture of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA, and TPETA obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was added to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjusting device. Valence: 80 mg KOH/g, hydroxyl equivalent: 701.4 g/Eq) 446.47 g (0.64 mol), 4-nonoxyphenol as a polymerization inhibitor, 0.25 g, dibutyltin dilaurate as an amine esterification reaction catalyst 2525g and stir until uniform, so that the internal temperature is 50 °C. Then, 53. 53g (0.22 moles) of hexamethylene diisocyanate was added dropwise so that the internal temperature did not exceed 80 ° C. After the addition, the reaction was carried out at 80 ° C for 6 hours to obtain the above-mentioned NC0 content. When the concentration is 0.1% or less as the reaction end point, the amine ester acrylate of the present invention is obtained. This system has an average molecular weight (Mw = 4500, Mn = 1500) and a viscosity of 6 Pa.s (60 ° C). Further, after confirming the components of the obtained amine ester acrylate by HPLC and GPC, the content of the amine ester acrylate was 64% (ratio to the total amount), and the acrylate having no amine esterification (unreacted DPEThexaA) The content of the by-produced pentaerythritol polyvalent acrylate or the like is 36%. (Example B) (Synthesis Example 2) 41 322127 201105694 A mixture of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA obtained in Synthesis Example 2 was added to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjustment device ( Hydroxy valence: 92 mg KOH / g, hydroxyl equivalent: 609.9 g / Eq) 439.41 g (0.72 mol), 4-nonoxyphenol as a polymerization inhibitor 0. 25 g, dilauric acid as an amine esterification reaction catalyst Butyltin 0. 25g and stirred until homogeneous, so that the internal temperature is 50 °C. 1%。 The N0% content of the above-mentioned NC0 content was 0.1%, and the above-mentioned NC0 content was 0.1%. The amine ester acrylate of the present invention is obtained as the end point of the reaction at the following point. The average molecular weight (Mw = 5500, Mn = 1800) and the viscosity llPa · s (6 (TC). Further, the obtained amine ester acrylate system, the content of the amine ester acrylate is 74% (relative to the total amount) The ratio of the acrylate-free acrylate was 26%. (Example C) (Synthesis Example 3) In a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjusting device, a raw material synthesis example 3 was added. a mixture of DPETriA, DPETtetraA' DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA obtained in the middle (hydroxyl price: 120 mg KOH/g, hydroxyl equivalent: 466.7 g/Eq) 423.78 g (0.91 mol), 4-anthracene as a polymerization inhibitor The phenol is 0. 25g, the dibutyltin dilaurate as the amine esterification reaction catalyst is 0.25g and stirred until it becomes uniform 'the internal temperature is 50 ° C. Then, the internal temperature does not exceed 80 ° C 6% 曱 二 di diisocyanate 76. 22g (0. 45 mol), 42 322127 201105694 after the addition at 80. (: the next reaction for 6 hours, the above-mentioned NC0 content becomes 0.1% or less as the reaction end point, The amine ester acrylate of the present invention is obtained. The average molecular weight of the system (Mw = 780) 0, Mn = 1700), viscosity 16 Pa. s (60 〇 C). Further, the obtained amine ester acrylate type, amine ester acrylate content is 73% (ratio to total amount), without amine ester The content of the acrylate was 27%. (Example D) (Synthesis Example 4) DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA obtained in Synthesis Example 2 was added to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, and a thermometer 'temperature adjusting device' , a mixture of DPEThexaA and TPETA (hydroxyl: 92 mg KOH / g, hydroxyl equivalent: 609. 9g / Eq) 340. 10g (〇. 56mol), glycerol 4. 08g (0. 04mol), 2-butanone 100· 00g As a polymerization inhibitor, 4-milk milk. Basically 0. 20g, dibutyltin dilaurate 0. 20g as an amine oxime reaction catalyst and disturbed to become uniform 'the internal temperature is 5 〇. Then, the internal temperature was not more than 8 〇. The hexamethylene diisocyanate 55·83 g (0.33 mol) was added dropwise, and after the addition, the reaction was carried out at 80 ° C for 6 hours to obtain the above-mentioned NC0 content. 〇. 1% or less is used as the reaction end point. Heat to 60 C 'under reduced pressure to remove the solvent (2-butanone) to obtain the hair The amine acrylate ester This line average molecular weight (Mw = 10300, Mn = 18〇〇), viscosity igpa. S (6 (TC). Further, the content of the obtained amine ester acrylate type 'amino ester acrylate' is 74% (ratio to the total amount), and the amount of the unesterified acrylate having 43 322127 201105694 is 26%. . (Example E) (Synthesis Example 5) A mixture of DpETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA, and TPETA obtained by adding Raw Material Synthesis Example 2 to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjusting device (base price) : 92 mg KOH / g, hydroxyl equivalent: 609. 9g / Eq) 308. 78g (〇. 51mol), a mixture of pentaerythritol triacrylate and pentaerythritol tetraacrylate (parts by weight: 70/30, hydroxyl equivalent: 421. 9g/Eq) 29. 06g (0. 07mol), glycerol 4·23g (0. 05mol), 2-butanone 1〇〇·〇〇g, 4-methoxyphenol as a polymerization inhibitor 0. 20g, 20 g of dibutyltin dilaurate as an amine esterification reaction catalyst was stirred until homogeneous, and the internal temperature was 5 Torr. Hey. Then, so that the internal temperature does not exceed 8 〇.滴 方式 57 六 六 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 . The mixture was heated to 60 ° C, and the solvent (2-butanone) was distilled off under reduced pressure to give the amine acrylate of the present invention. The average molecular weight (MW ^ IUOO , Mn = 1, 7 〇〇) and the viscosity of 17 Pa · s (60 〇 C). Further, the content of the obtained amine ester acrylate-based amine ester acrylate was 74% (ratio to the total amount), and the content of the acrylate which was not esterified with the amine was 26%. (Example F) (Synthesis Example 6) A mixture of DPETtetraA, 322127 201105694 DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA obtained in the raw material synthesis example 2 was added to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjusting device. Base price: 92 mg KOH / g, hydroxyl equivalent: 609. 9g / Eq) 325. 95g (0. 53mol), 2-ethyl methacrylate 8.44g (0. 07mol), glycerol 4.46 transport (0.05111 〇 1) 2克。 2-butanone 100. 00g, as a polymerization inhibitor 4-methoxyphenol 0. 20g, as an amine esterification reaction catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate 0. 20g and stirred until uniform, so that the internal temperature is 50 ° C. The first N0 content is 0.11. The time point below % is used as the reaction end point. Heating to 6 (TC, the solvent (2-butanone) was distilled off under reduced pressure to give the amine ester acrylate of the present invention. The average molecular weight of this system (Mw = 9, 500, Mn = 1,800), viscosity 17 Pa · s Further, the obtained amine ester acrylate type, the content of the amine ester acrylate was 74% (ratio to the total amount), and the content of the acrylate having no amine esterification was 26%. Example G) (Synthesis Example 7) A mixture of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA, and TPETA obtained by adding Raw Material Synthesis Example 2 to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjusting device (hydroxyl price: 92 mg) KOH/g, hydroxyl equivalent: 609.9 g/Eq) 320.42 g (0.53 mol), acrylate 2-glycol g. 8.94 g (0.08 mol), glycerol 5.91 g (0. 〇6 mol), 2-butyl Ketone 100. 00g, 4-methoxyphenol oxime as a polymerization inhibitor. 20g, dibutyltin dilaurate as an amine esterification reaction catalyst. 2〇g and stirred until it becomes a hook, the internal temperature is 50 °C. Then, the internal temperature is not more than 45 322127 201105694 over 80 ° C into the six sulfhydryl diisocyanate 64.73g (0.38 mol After the addition, the reaction is carried out at 80 ° C for 6 hours, and the above-mentioned NC0 content is 0.1% or less as the reaction end point. The mixture is heated to 60 ° C, and the solvent (2-butanone) is distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the present. The amine ester acrylate of the invention has an average molecular weight (Mw = 19, 700, Μη = 1,800) and a viscosity of 27 Pa · s (60 ° C). Further, the obtained amine ester acrylate type, amine ester acrylate content 75% (ratio to the total amount), the content of the unesterified acrylate is 25%. (Example H) (Synthesis Example 8) With a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjusting device In the reactor, a mixture of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA obtained in Synthesis Example 2 (base price: 92 mg KOH/g, hydroxyl equivalent: 609.9 g/Eq) 330.55 g (0.54 mol), 2- butyl ketone 100. 00g, 4-methoxy phenol as a polymerization inhibitor 0. 20g, dibutyltin dilaurate as an amine esterification reaction catalyst 0. 20g and stirred until uniform, the internal temperature is 50 ° C. Then, in order to make the internal temperature not exceed 80 ° C into the hexamethylene diisocyanate 17. 36g (0. 10mol), TLA-100 (hexamethylene diisocyanate 3) 52. 09g (0. 10 moles), after the addition at 80 ° C for 6 hours, with the aforementioned NC0 content The time point of 0.1% or less was taken as the reaction end point. The mixture was heated to 60 ° C, and the solvent (2-butanone) was distilled off under reduced pressure to give the amine ester of the present invention. This series has an average molecular weight (Mw = 16, 300, Mn = 2,000) and a viscosity of 24 Pa s (60 〇 C). 46 322127 201105694 Further, the obtained amine ester acrylate type, the amine ester acrylate content was 74% (ratio to the total amount), and the content of the unesterified acrylate was 26%. (Example 1) (Synthesis Example 9) A mixture of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA obtained in the synthesis example 2 of the raw material was added to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjusting device (hydroxyl price: 92 KOH / g, hydroxyl equivalent: 609. 9g / Eci) 337. 88g (〇. 55mol), 2-butanone 100. 00g, as a polymerization inhibitor 4-methoxy phenol 〇. 2〇g, as The amine esterification reaction catalyst was dibutyltin dilaurate. 2 〇g and stirred until homogeneous, and the internal temperature was 50 °C. Then, the hexamethylene diisocyanate was added in an amount of 26.62 g (〇. 16 mol), TLA-100 (hexamethylene diisocyanate 3), 35. 50 g ( 0. 07摩尔), after the addition, the reaction was carried out at 80 ° C for 6 hours, and the above-mentioned NC0 content was 0.1% or less as the reaction end point. The amine ester acrylate of the present invention is obtained by heating to 6 ° C and desolvating the solvent (2-butanone) under reduced pressure. This system has an average molecular weight (Mw = 8,500, Mn = 1,800) and a viscosity of 12 Pa · s (60 ° C). Further, the obtained amine ester acrylate type, the content of the amine ester acrylate was 74% (ratio to the total amount), and the content of the acrylate which was not esterified with the amine was 26%. (Example J) (Synthesis Example 1) A mixture of DpETtetraA, 47 322127 201105694 DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA obtained in the raw material synthesis example 1 was added to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjustment device. (hydroxyl: 80 mg K〇H/g, hydroxyl equivalent: 701.4 g/Eq) 331. 80 g (0.54 mol), 2-butanone 100. 00 g, 4-methoxyphenol oxime as a polymerization inhibitor. 20 g 20 g of dibutyltin dilaurate as an amine esterification reaction catalyst was stirred until uniform, and the internal temperature was 50 °C. Then, the amount of the hexamethylene diisocyanate was 7. 58 g (0.05 mol), and the TLA-100 (hexamethylene diisocyanate 3 mass) 60. 62 g (in a manner such that the internal temperature did not exceed 80 ° C). 0. 12 mol) After the addition, the reaction was carried out at 80 ° C for 6 hours, and the time point at which the above-mentioned NC0 content became 0.1% or less was used as the reaction end point. Heat to 6 〇. (: The solvent (2-butanone) was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain an amine ester acrylate of the present invention. The average molecular weight of the system (Mw = 11,700, Μη = 1,800), viscosity 23 Pa. s (60 〇 C) Further, the obtained amine ester acrylate type, the content of the amine ester acrylate was 66% (ratio to the total amount), and the content of the acrylate having no amine esterification was 34 ° / 〇. (Example K (Synthesis Example 11) A mixture of DPHtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA, and TPETA obtained in Synthesis Example 2 was added to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjustment device (hydroxyl price: 120 mg KOH/g) , hydroxyl equivalent: 467. 6g / Eq) 305. 74g (0. 50mol), 2-butanone 100. 00g, as a polymerization inhibitor 4-methoxyphenol oxime. 20g, as an amine esterification reaction catalyst 2 曱 二 二 异 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 06莫), 48 322127 201105694 TLA-100C hexamethylene diisocyanate 3 body) 83. 79g (0. 17m) After the addition, the reaction was carried out at 80 ° C for 6 hours, and the time point of the above-mentioned NC0 content was 0.1% or less as the reaction end point. The mixture was heated to 60 ° C, and the solvent (2-butanone) was distilled off under reduced pressure to give the amine ester acrylate of the present invention. This system has an average molecular weight (Mw = 27,700, Mn = 2,000) and a viscosity of 32 Pa · s (60 ° C). > Further, the obtained amine ester acrylate type, the amine ester acrylate content was 74% (ratio to the total amount), and the content of the unesterified acrylate was 26%. (Comparative Synthesis Example 1) A mixture of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA, and TPETA obtained in Comparative Raw Material Synthesis Example 1 was added to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjustment device (base price: 45 mg) KOH/g, hydroxyl equivalent: 1246.9 g/Eq) 473. 39 g (0.38 mol), 4-nonoxyphenol as a polymerization inhibitor, 0. 25 g, dibutyltin dilaurate as an amine esterification reaction catalyst 25 g and stirred until homogeneous, so that the internal temperature was 50 °C. Then, in a manner such that the internal temperature does not exceed 80 ° C, 26.61 g (0.16 mol) is added, and after the addition, the reaction is carried out at 80 ° C for 6 hours, and the above-mentioned NC0 content becomes 0. The time point below 1% is used as the reaction end point to obtain an amine ester acrylate. The average molecular weight of this system is =^= 2,200,1^=1,200), viscosity 2?&·s(60°C) °, and the obtained amine ester acrylate type, the content of amine ester acrylate is 48%. (relative to the total ratio), the amount of 49 322127 201105694 without the esterification of the acrylate is 52%. (Comparative Synthesis Example 2) A mixture of DPETtriA, DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA, and TPETA obtained in Comparative Raw Material Synthesis Example 2 was added to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjustment device (hydroxyl price: 140 mg KOH / g, hydroxyl equivalent: 400. 8g / Eq) 413 · 28g (l · 〇 3mol), 4-nonoxyphenol as a polymerization inhibitor 0. 25g, dilauric acid as an amine esterification reaction catalyst Dibutyltin 〇. 25g and stirred until homogeneous, so that the internal temperature is 50 °C. Then, 86.72g (0. 52 moles) of hexamethylene diisocyanate was added dropwise so that the internal temperature did not exceed 80 ° C. After the addition, the reaction was carried out for 2 hours to cause gelation, and the desired amine ester acrylic acid could not be obtained. ester. (Comparative Synthesis Example 3) A mixture of DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA, and TPETA obtained in Synthesis Example 2 was added to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a scrambler, a thermometer, and a temperature adjustment device (hydroxyl price j2 mg KOH/ g, base equivalent: 609. 9g / Eq) 316 · 79g (0. 52mol), 4-methoxy benzene as a polymerization inhibitor. 25g, dibutyl tin dilaurate as a catalyst for amine acetation reaction G.25g was disturbed until it became uniform, so that the internal temperature was 50 °C. Then, the internal temperature was not more than 8 (rc was dropped into TLA_100 (/, methylene-iso-same vinegar 3) 83 21 g (〇16 mol), and then reacted at 80 Torr for 4 hours. Gelation occurred, and the desired amine ester acrylate could not be obtained. (Comparative Synthesis Example 4) 322127 50 201105694 DPETtriA obtained in Synthesis Example 3 was added to a reactor equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a thermometer, and a temperature adjustment device. , DPETtetraA, DPETpentaA, DPEThexaA and TPETA mixture (hydroxyl price: 120mg KOH / g, hydroxyl equivalent: 466.7g / Eq) 297. 93g (0 · 49mol), as a polymerization inhibitor 4-nonoxyphenol oxime. 25 g, dibutyltin dilaurate, which is an amine acetation reaction catalyst, 25 g and stirred until homogeneous, so that the internal temperature is 50 ° C. Then, the internal temperature does not exceed 80. (: The method of dropping into TLA- 100C hexamethylene diisocyanate 3) 102·07 g (0.20 mol) After the addition, the reaction was carried out at 8 ° C for 2 hours to cause gelation, and the desired amine ester acrylate could not be obtained. 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2) are formulated in the composition shown in Table 1. The components are mixed until homogeneous, and the resin composition of the present invention and the resin composition of the comparative example are prepared. Each of the obtained resin compositions is applied to a PET film by a bar coater (film thickness 125). //in), about 8 〇 to l〇〇t: dry. Each of the obtained coating films is irradiated with ultraviolet rays by a UV irradiator (JAPAN STORAGE BATTERY CO'LTD.: CS 30L-:ll) to make a coating film. Hardening to obtain a PET film (hard coat film) having a hard coat layer having a film thickness of about 5 #m. Further, the curing conditions are as follows. Hardening conditions: high pressure mercury lamp: 120 W/cm, lamp height: 10 cm, transport Belt speed: 10 m/min (irradiation energy: about 300 mW/cm2, about 200 mJ/cm2) 〇 and the unit of the numerical value in Table 1 means "parts by mass". 51 322127 201105694 [Table 1] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Compound 50 of Synthesis Example 1 Compound 50 of Synthesis Example 2 40 Compound 50 of Synthesis Example 3 Comparative Compound 50 of Synthesis Example 1 DPHA *1 10 50 MEK *2 50 50 50 50 50 50 Irg. 184*3 5 5 5 5 5 5 (8) *1.DPHA: dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate/hexaacrylate mixture *2.MEK ··mercaptoethyl ketone*3. Irg. 184 : Ciba Specialty Chemicals The 1-, 4-cyclohexyl phenyl ketone was evaluated for the hard coat films obtained in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2, and the results are shown in Table 2. (Pencil Hardness) The pencil hardness of the obtained hard coat film was measured in accordance with JIS K 5600-5-4 using a pencil scratch tester. Specifically, on the polyester film having the measured hardened film, the pencil is applied with a load of 75 Og from above at an angle of 45 degrees to about 5 mm, and the pencil is not scratched four times or more in five times. Hardness is expressed. (Adhesion) The surface of the hard-coated film obtained after the light resistance test was scratched by a cutter 52 322127 201105694 and the ground (30 sides 1), and the adhesive tape was attached from above, at an angle of 90 degrees. Stripped. 〇: No peeling x: Peeling (scratch resistance) A load of 200 g/cm 2 was applied to the steel wool #0000, and the scratch was observed visually 1 G times on the surface of the obtained hard film. 〇: No scratches x: Produced to injury (curl) Drying furnace:: Hard: The film is cut into 5,5αη, placed on the dry side of 8 "C". The measured value (unit: brain) was measured on the water platform. At this time, the curl of the explosive material itself is 〇_.呀 (Appearance) The state of whitening, haze, etc. The surface crack is judged by the naked eye. Evaluation: Good X. Significant cracks occur [Table 2]
322127 53 201105694 攸,2之結果明顯可知,具有使本發明之樹脂組成物 斤得到的硬化皮膜之薄骐,係硬度、密著性、及耐刮 良子無龜裂的發生,相較於比較例,捲曲小。(實施 例5至7及比較例3) ^ q 乂表3所不之組成調配各個成分,混合至成為均勻, ^製本發明之樹脂組成物及比較例之樹絲成物。將所得 ^之各個樹脂組成物以棒塗佈H塗佈於不賴板上。對所 =至J之各個塗膜藉紫外線照射器(日本電池股份有限公司 4)照射紫外線,使塗膜硬化。 所得到之各個硬化膜之厚度約200 yin。將此硬化膜從 不输鋼板剝離而得到試驗用之硬化膜。 又’硬化條件為如下述般。 硬化條件:高壓水銀燈:80 W/cm、燈之高度:1〇cm、 輪送帶速度:5m/分鐘(照射能量:約9〇〇 mW/cm2、約6〇〇 m"cm2)。 又’表3中之數值的單位表示「質量份」。 54 322127 201105694 【表3】 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 比較例3 合成例1之化合物 80 合成例2之化合物 80 合成例3之化合物 80 比較合成例1之化合物 80 HDDA *4 20 20 20 20 Irg. 184 3 3 3 3 (註) *4. HDDA ·· 1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯 (抗張試驗) 依據JIS K 7162,從實施例5至7、比較例3中所得 到之薄膜製作啞鈴型的試驗片,使用抗張試驗機而測定下 述數據。評估結果表示於表4。 1:楊氏模數(丫011叩’3 1110(1111113)(彈性率) 2:破裂點應力 3 :破裂點伸度 【表4】 楊氏模數(MPa) 破裂點應力(MPa) 破裂點伸度(%) 實施例5 1050 13.8 1.5 實施例6 1070 15.2 1.8 實施例7 1060 17.9 2.1 比較例3 1020 9.7 1.0 55 322127 201105694 從表4之結果可知,使本發明之樹脂組成物硬化所得 到之硬化皮膜係破裂點應力、破裂點伸度大,相較於比較 例更柔軟且強韌。 (實施例8至15) 以下述表5所示之組成調配各個成分,混合至成為均 勻,調製本發明之樹脂組成物。又,表中之「MEK」及「Irg. 184」係表示與表1相同的意義。 使用所得到之各個樹脂組成物,與前述實施例1至4 同樣做法,而得到具有膜厚約5/zm之硬塗層的PET薄膜(硬 塗薄膜)。 對於所得到之硬塗薄膜,與實施例1至4同樣地進行 評估,其結果表示於下述表6中。 【表5】 實施例 8 實施例 9 實施例 10 實施例 11 實施例 12 實施例 13 實施例 14 實施例 15 合成例4之化合物 50 合成例5之化合物 50 合成例6之化合物 50 合成例7之化合物 50 合成例8之化合物 50 合成例9之化合物 50 合成例10之化合物 50 合成例11之化合物 50 MEK *2 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 Irg. 184*3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 56 322127 201105694 【表6】 鉛筆硬度 密著性 耐刮傷性 捲曲 外觀 實施例8 3H 〇 〇 16 〇 實施例9 3H 〇 〇 17 〇 實施例10 3H 〇 〇 17 〇 實施例11 3H 〇 〇 16 〇 實施例12 3H 〇 〇 16 〇 實施例13 3H 〇 〇 18 〇 實施例14 3H 〇 〇 16 〇 實施例15 3H 〇 〇 15 〇 從表6之結果可知,在具有使本發明之樹脂組成物硬 化所得到之硬化皮膜的薄膜中,硬度、密著性、及耐刮傷 性良好,且亦無龜裂的發生。 使本發明之樹脂組成物硬化所得到之硬化皮膜係硬 度、密著性、及财刮傷性良好,且無龜裂的發生,而維持 作為硬塗層之要求特性,同時兼具捲曲小、具有柔軟且強 動的特性之特徵。 (產業上之可利用性) 使本發明之樹脂組成物硬化所得到之硬塗薄膜係硬 度、密著性、耐刮傷性良好,且不產生捲曲或龜裂。因此, 本發明之樹脂組成物係適合作為塑膠薄膜或小型之框體的 硬塗層、彩色濾光片、黑色矩陣、間隔件之材料。 【圖式簡單說明】無 【主要元件符號說明】無 57 322127322127 53 201105694 攸, 2 results clearly show that the thin film of the hardened film obtained by making the resin composition of the present invention has hardness, adhesion, and crack-resistant good cracking, compared with the comparative example , curly small. (Examples 5 to 7 and Comparative Example 3) ^ q The composition of each of the components in Table 3 was adjusted to be uniform, and the resin composition of the present invention and the abundance of the comparative example were prepared. Each of the obtained resin compositions was coated on a non-stick board with a bar coating H. Each of the coating films of = to J was irradiated with ultraviolet rays by an ultraviolet ray irradiator (Japan Battery Co., Ltd.) to harden the coating film. The thickness of each of the obtained cured films was about 200 yin. The cured film was peeled off from the non-transferred steel sheet to obtain a cured film for testing. Further, the curing conditions are as follows. Hardening conditions: high pressure mercury lamp: 80 W/cm, lamp height: 1 〇 cm, belt speed: 5 m/min (irradiation energy: about 9 〇〇 mW/cm2, about 6 〇〇 m" cm2). Further, the unit of the numerical value in Table 3 indicates "parts by mass". 54 322127 201105694 [Table 3] Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Comparative Example 3 Compound of Synthesis Example 1 Compound of Synthesis Example 2 Compound 80 of Synthesis Example 3 Comparative Compound 80 of Synthesis Example 1 HDDA *4 20 20 20 20 Irg. 184 3 3 3 3 (Note) *4. HDDA ··1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (tensile test) According to JIS K 7162, it was obtained from Examples 5 to 7 and Comparative Example 3. The film was prepared into a dumbbell-shaped test piece, and the following data was measured using a tensile tester. The evaluation results are shown in Table 4. 1: Young's modulus (丫011叩'3 1110(1111113) (elasticity) 2: breaking point stress 3: breaking point elongation [Table 4] Young's modulus (MPa) Breaking point stress (MPa) Breaking point Elongation (%) Example 5 1050 13.8 1.5 Example 6 1070 15.2 1.8 Example 7 1060 17.9 2.1 Comparative Example 3 1020 9.7 1.0 55 322127 201105694 From the results of Table 4, it was found that the resin composition of the present invention was cured. The hardened film system has a large crack stress point and a large break point, and is softer and stronger than the comparative example. (Examples 8 to 15) The components were blended in the composition shown in Table 5 below, and mixed until homogeneous. Further, the "MEK" and "Irg. 184" in the table have the same meanings as in Table 1. The obtained resin compositions were obtained in the same manner as in the above Examples 1 to 4. A PET film (hard coat film) having a hard coat layer having a film thickness of about 5/zm. The obtained hard coat film was evaluated in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 4, and the results are shown in Table 6 below. Table 5] Example 8 Example 9 Example 10 Example 11 Example 12 Example 13 Example 14 Example 15 Compound of Synthesis Example 4 Compound 50 of Synthesis Example 5 Compound of Synthesis Example 6 Compound of Synthesis Example 7 Compound of Synthesis Example 8 Compound of Synthesis Example 9 Synthesis Example 10 Compound 50 Compound 50 of Synthesis Example 11 MEK *2 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 Irg. 184*3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 56 322127 201105694 [Table 6] Pencil hardness Adhesive scratch-resistant curl appearance Example 8 3H 〇〇16 〇Example 9 3H 〇〇17 〇Example 10 3H 〇〇17 〇Example 11 3H 〇〇16 〇Example 12 3H 〇〇16 〇Example 13 3H 〇〇18 〇Example 14 3H 〇〇16 〇 Example 15 3H 〇〇15 〇 From the results of Table 6, it is understood that the film having the hardened film obtained by curing the resin composition of the present invention has hardness, adhesion, and scratch resistance. It has good properties and no cracking occurs. The hardness and adhesion of the hardened film obtained by hardening the resin composition of the present invention It has good scratch resistance and no cracking, and maintains the characteristics required as a hard coat layer, and has the characteristics of small curl, soft and strong characteristics. (Industrial Applicability) The hard coat film obtained by curing the resin composition of the present invention is excellent in hardness, adhesion, and scratch resistance, and does not cause curling or cracking. Therefore, the resin composition of the present invention is suitable as a material for a hard coat layer of a plastic film or a small frame, a color filter, a black matrix, and a spacer. [Simple diagram description] None [Main component symbol description] None 57 322127
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009143890 | 2009-06-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201105694A true TW201105694A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
| TWI482791B TWI482791B (en) | 2015-05-01 |
Family
ID=43356135
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW099119039A TWI482791B (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2010-06-11 | Urethane (metha) acrylate compound and resin composition containing such compound |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5757664B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101664003B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102803332B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI482791B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010146801A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104508057A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-04-08 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Hard coating film |
| US9403991B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2016-08-02 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Hard coating composition |
| US9778398B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2017-10-03 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Hard coating film and preparation method thereof |
| US10000655B2 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2018-06-19 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Hard coating composition |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011003317A1 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Impact-modified reaction resin |
| KR101869579B1 (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2018-06-20 | 닛폰고세이가가쿠고교 가부시키가이샤 | Active-energy-curable resin compositon and coating agent |
| JP2013241503A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-12-05 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Polyfunctional urethane (meth)acrylate, active energy ray curing type resin composition and article having fine uneven structure on surface |
| JP6071108B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2017-02-01 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | Photocurable resin composition and optical film obtained using the same |
| JP5839250B1 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2016-01-06 | Dic株式会社 | Curable composition, cured product thereof, molded article and display member |
| JPWO2016068201A1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-08-10 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Power storage device exterior materials |
| JP2016104859A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-09 | 日本合成化学工業株式会社 | Active energy ray-curable resin composition and coating agent |
| WO2016194765A1 (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2016-12-08 | Dic株式会社 | Urethane (meth)acrylate resin and laminated film |
| JP6721854B2 (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2020-07-15 | Dic株式会社 | Urethane (meth)acrylate resin and laminated film |
| JP2017057349A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-23 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Polyurethane compound and resin composition containing the same |
| JP6938889B2 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2021-09-22 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | Active energy ray-curable resin composition and coating agent |
| JP2017115028A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-06-29 | 日本合成化学工業株式会社 | Active energy ray-curable resin composition and coating agent containing the same |
| TWI572662B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-03-01 | 奇美實業股份有限公司 | Thermoplastic resin composition and molding product made therefrom |
| KR102285267B1 (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2021-08-02 | 아라까와 가가꾸 고교 가부시끼가이샤 | Composition curable with active energy ray and coating film |
| JP6891404B2 (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2021-06-18 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | Coating agent |
| JP6891410B2 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2021-06-18 | Dic株式会社 | Urethane (meth) acrylate resin and laminated film |
| JP6953682B2 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2021-10-27 | Dic株式会社 | Urethane (meth) acrylate resin and laminated film |
| WO2017221726A1 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-12-28 | Dic株式会社 | Urethane (meth)acrylate resin and laminated film |
| JP6953683B2 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2021-10-27 | Dic株式会社 | Urethane (meth) acrylate resin and laminated film |
| TW201823343A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-07-01 | 奇美實業股份有限公司 | Thermoplastic resin composition and molding product made therefrom |
| JP6337190B1 (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2018-06-06 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Photosensitive green coloring composition for color filter for solid-state image sensor and color filter for solid-state image sensor |
| KR102445218B1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2022-09-20 | 미쯔비시 케미컬 주식회사 | Active energy ray-curable resin composition and coating agent |
| JP6870648B2 (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2021-05-12 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | Urethane (meth) acrylate, active energy ray-curable resin composition, cured product and film |
| TWI736777B (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2021-08-21 | 日商荒川化學工業股份有限公司 | Urethane (meth)acrylate, active energy ray curable resin composition, cured product and film |
| CN107880245B (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2020-12-08 | 安庆飞凯新材料有限公司 | Preparation method of aromatic polyurethane hexaacrylate |
| JP7009973B2 (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2022-01-26 | Dic株式会社 | Active energy ray curable resin composition, cured product, laminated film, decorative film and articles |
| WO2019124048A1 (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-27 | Dic株式会社 | Urethane (meth)acrylate resin, curable resin composition, cured product, and laminated film |
| JP7105502B2 (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-07-25 | 根上工業株式会社 | Urethane (meth)acrylate-containing composition, photocurable resin composition, cured product thereof, hard coating agent, and substrate with hard coating layer |
| JP2022180796A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-12-07 | Dic株式会社 | Active energy ray-curable composition, cured product and film |
| JP7626107B2 (en) | 2022-07-07 | 2025-02-04 | Dic株式会社 | Urethane (meth)acrylate resin, active energy ray curable composition, cured product, and laminated film |
| JP7711998B1 (en) * | 2024-09-09 | 2025-07-23 | 大成ファインケミカル株式会社 | Curable resin composition and cured product thereof |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5984926A (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1984-05-16 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Curable resin composition for coating |
| JPS5986666A (en) * | 1982-11-09 | 1984-05-18 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Curable resin composition for coating |
| JPH0948934A (en) | 1995-08-08 | 1997-02-18 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | Ultraviolet-curable resin composition and hard coating agent |
| JPH09145903A (en) | 1995-11-27 | 1997-06-06 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Anti-reflection film |
| JP3515447B2 (en) | 1998-10-14 | 2004-04-05 | 株式会社巴川製紙所 | Antireflection material and polarizing film using the same |
| KR100635550B1 (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2006-10-18 | 니폰 가야꾸 가부시끼가이샤 | Hard coating materials and membranes containing them |
| JP2001113648A (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-24 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | Film having cured film of radiation curable resin composition |
| US6972143B2 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-12-06 | Kyle Baldwin | Protective U.V. curable cover layer for optical media |
| EP2130846A1 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-09 | Cytec Surface Specialties, S.A. | Aqueous radiation curable polyurethane compositions |
| KR20110127137A (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2011-11-24 | 니폰 가야꾸 가부시끼가이샤 | Resin composition for active energy ray-curable hard coat and use thereof |
| JP5516685B2 (en) * | 2012-10-03 | 2014-06-11 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Conductive composition, conductive film using the same, and laminate having the conductive film |
-
2010
- 2010-06-09 CN CN201080026345.4A patent/CN102803332B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-09 KR KR1020117028584A patent/KR101664003B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-09 WO PCT/JP2010/003830 patent/WO2010146801A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-06-09 JP JP2011519522A patent/JP5757664B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-11 TW TW099119039A patent/TWI482791B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104508057A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-04-08 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Hard coating film |
| US9403991B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2016-08-02 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Hard coating composition |
| US9701862B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2017-07-11 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Method of preparing hard coating film |
| US9778398B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2017-10-03 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Hard coating film and preparation method thereof |
| US9884977B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2018-02-06 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Hard coating composition |
| US9896597B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2018-02-20 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Method of preparing hard coating film |
| US9926461B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2018-03-27 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Hard coating film |
| US10294387B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2019-05-21 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Hard coating film |
| US10000655B2 (en) | 2012-08-23 | 2018-06-19 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Hard coating composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102803332A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
| TWI482791B (en) | 2015-05-01 |
| CN102803332B (en) | 2015-05-06 |
| KR20120052192A (en) | 2012-05-23 |
| WO2010146801A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 |
| JPWO2010146801A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
| JP5757664B2 (en) | 2015-07-29 |
| KR101664003B1 (en) | 2016-10-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TW201105694A (en) | Urethane (metah) acrylate compound and resin composition containing such compound | |
| TW583209B (en) | Active energy ray-curable urethane (meth)acrylate, active energy ray-curable composition, and uses thereof | |
| TW200911862A (en) | (Meth)acrylate compound, resin composition containing the same, cured product of the resin composition, and energy ray-curable resin composition for optical lens sheet and cured product thereof | |
| US20080255264A1 (en) | Low Viscosity Multi-Functional Urethane Acrylate Oligomer-Containing High Solid Uv Curable Coating Compostion | |
| TW201120156A (en) | Hard coat resin composition of ultra violet ray curable type, a hard coat film using such hard coat resin composition, and a formed article of hard coat | |
| TW201245350A (en) | Active-energy-curable resin composition and coating agent | |
| WO2015190544A1 (en) | Curable composition | |
| TW200906773A (en) | (Meth)acrylates, resin compositions containing the same, and products of curing of the compositions | |
| EP3628478B1 (en) | Stretchable film and method for forming stretchable film | |
| CN107148435B (en) | Hydroxyl group-containing polyurethane resin, and urethane (meth) acrylate resin | |
| JP2013163704A (en) | Active energy ray-curable release agent composition, method for forming coated film using the same, and release liner | |
| CN107207901A (en) | Coating urethane resin compositions and the feel coating using said composition | |
| JP6899225B2 (en) | Active energy ray-curable composition | |
| TW201237098A (en) | Thermal curing resin, cured film, color filter, liquid crystal display device, solid photographic device and LED luminous body | |
| TW201329628A (en) | Active energy ray-curable composition for molding optical film, optical film, polarizer protecting film and polarizing plate | |
| TW201841964A (en) | Active energy ray-curable resin composition and coating agent | |
| TW201835029A (en) | Curable composition | |
| WO2010137501A1 (en) | Energy ray-curable resin composition for optical lens sheet and cured product thereof | |
| TWI809178B (en) | Thermosetting compositions, cured film, and color filter | |
| CN105121524B (en) | Plastic film | |
| JPWO2016006497A1 (en) | Active energy ray-curable composition | |
| JP2016221922A (en) | Film for processing, processed film, and production method thereof | |
| TWI667312B (en) | Hardened resin composition for interlayer filling | |
| JP7151286B2 (en) | thermosetting composition | |
| JP7692329B2 (en) | Polyamideimide (meth)acrylate resin, active energy ray curable resin composition using the same, and cured product thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |