US20060191935A1 - Microwavable container with sleeve - Google Patents
Microwavable container with sleeve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20060191935A1 US20060191935A1 US11/334,808 US33480806A US2006191935A1 US 20060191935 A1 US20060191935 A1 US 20060191935A1 US 33480806 A US33480806 A US 33480806A US 2006191935 A1 US2006191935 A1 US 2006191935A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- container
- tray
- section
- pair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920008651 Crystalline Polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002564 cardiac stress test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/34—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
- B65D81/3446—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package specially adapted to be heated by microwaves
- B65D81/3453—Rigid containers, e.g. trays, bottles, boxes, cups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/34—Trays or like shallow containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/28—Handles
- B65D25/2882—Integral handles
- B65D25/2888—Integral handles provided near to or at the upper edge or rim
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/06—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
- B65D71/12—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
- B65D71/14—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having the shape of a tube, without, or not being characterised by, end walls
- B65D71/16—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having the shape of a tube, without, or not being characterised by, end walls with article-locating elements
- B65D71/20—Slits or openings along the fold line of the tubular body
Definitions
- the invention relates generally to the packaging of edible products. More particularly, the invention relates to a packaging assembly adapted for microwave oven cooking that reduces material requirements, optimizes space, and facilitates handling of the microwavable container by the consumer when the contents of the container are hot.
- Microwave ovens do not transfer heat to a material in the same manner as conventional ovens. Rather, the material is induced to heat itself as the microwave oven generates a continually changing electrical field. Accordingly, microwave cooking requires containers that are transparent to microwave energy.
- Matsui U.S. Pat. No. 4,704,510 discloses a container for food service which is adapted to withstand heating in a microwave oven.
- the container is formed from a laminate sheet material consisting of a non-stretched polyethylene terephthalate film laminated to the interior of a foamed plastic sheet.
- the bottom of the container is raised to curve concavely towards the center thereof to distribute the container contents and improve upon the heat distribution within the container during the heating or cooking of the contents with microwave radiation.
- the laminated container material utilized is relatively expensive to construct.
- Bowen, et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,486,640 relates to a utensil for cooking and/or baking foods in a microwave oven in which a generally flat-bottomed container base incorporates a removable tray and a closure lid possessing apertures to enable the escape of steam which is generated during cooking.
- This microwaveable container structure is relatively complex and expensive, while not facilitating the optimum distribution of foods or comestibles within the container to allow for a more uniform temperature distribution therethrough during cooking with microwave energy.
- Watkins U.S. Pat. No. 4,416,906 discloses a microwave food heating container having a central raised core in the container bottom to essentially distribute the food contained therein about an annulus to improve upon the uniform heating thereof. As in the other above-mentioned patents, there is no optimum distribution of the food within the container so as to allow for a greater efficiency during cooking and a degree in the uniformity of the temperature which will meet the demands of the technology for cooking with microwave energy.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,560,850 discloses a microwave container with a cover incorporating a port for the release of steam, and with a raised container bottom to distribute the foods therein for more even cooking or heating.
- This structure also fails to provide for the optimum dispersion of a food within a specially configured container and does not allow for an adequately uniform temperature distribution through the food as it is cooked by microwave energy with a resultant higher degree of efficiency.
- the invention includes a container for use in microwave heating.
- the container includes a bottom, a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end, and a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom.
- the flange includes a rim section configured to receive a sealing film and a recessed section including a plurality of handles.
- a pair of catch members are located between the plurality of handles. The catch members extend radially outwardly on opposed sides of the container.
- the invention in another embodiment, includes a food package assembly comprising a first tray including a bottom, a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end and a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom.
- the flange includes a rim section configured to receive a sealing film and a recessed section extending from the rim section.
- the recessed section terminates in a pair of opposed lateral edges and a pair of opposed longitudinal edges, wherein each of the opposed longitudinal edges intersect with a lateral edge at a corner, wherein each corner contains a handle.
- An outwardly extending catch member is disposed between the handles on each of the lateral edges.
- a sealing film is attached to the rim section.
- a sleeve for holding the tray including a sleeve top and a sleeve base.
- the sleeve base contains an aperture having a port, wherein the catch member is disposed through the port.
- Yet another aspect of the invention includes a method of preparing food for subsequent sale.
- the method includes the steps of providing a container including a bottom, a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end, the sidewall defining an interior, and a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom.
- the flange includes a rim section configured to receive a sealing film, and a recessed section extending from the rim section.
- the recessed section terminates in a pair of opposed lateral edges and a pair of opposed longitudinal edges, wherein each of the opposed longitudinal edges intersect with a lateral edge at a corner, wherein each corner contains a handle.
- a catch member is disposed on each of the lateral edges, between the handles.
- the method also includes the steps of positioning food in the interior of the container, attaching a sealing film to the rim section, providing the sleeve including a sleeve top and a sleeve base, wherein the sleeve base contains an aperture having a port and placing the tray in the sleeve so that the catch member is at least partially disposed through the port.
- FIG. 1 shows an isometric view of a microwaveable container pursuant to the invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a top plan view of a microwaveable container pursuant to the invention.
- FIG. 3 shows a side elevational view of the microwaveable container pursuant to the invention.
- FIG. 4 shows a cross sectional front elevational view of the microwaveable container pursuant to the invention.
- FIG. 5 shows a top plan view of a packaging sleeve pursuant to the invention.
- FIG. 6 shows an isometric view of the packaging assembly pursuant to the invention.
- FIG. 7 shows an isometric view of a single tray packaging assembly pursuant to the invention.
- FIG. 8 shows an isometric view of the packaging assembly pursuant to the invention incorporating a full overwrap sleeve.
- FIG. 9 shows a top plan view of a full overwrap sleeve pursuant to the invention.
- FIG. 10 shows an isometric view of an alternative embodiment of the packaging assembly pursuant to the invention.
- FIG. 11 shows a top plan view of an alternative embodiment of the packaging sleeve pursuant to the invention.
- FIG. 12 shows a top plan view of an alternative embodiment of the full overwrap sleeve pursuant to the invention.
- FIG. 13 shows an isometric view of another alternative embodiment of the packaging assembly pursuant to the invention incorporating an alternative embodiment of the full overwrap sleeve.
- Container 10 is generally defined by a bottom 12 , a sidewall 14 , a flange 16 and handles 18 .
- Container 10 is an integrally thermoformed plastic material, such as polyolefins (e.g., polypropylene, polyethylene), blends of polyolefins, polystyrene—HIPS, or polyester resin-based materials—CPET, foamed polypropylene, polyethylene), blends of polyolefin's polystyrene—HIPS, or polyester resin-based materials—CPET, paper and paper laminations with polypropylene, polyester, etc.
- polyolefins e.g., polypropylene, polyethylene
- blends of polyolefin's polystyrene—HIPS or polyester resin-based materials—CPET, paper and paper laminations with polyprop
- container 10 may be fabricated using known injection molding or compression molding techniques.
- Sidewall 14 extends upwardly from bottom 12 , defining an interior 20 for containing a food item (not shown).
- Flange 16 extends radially outwardly and downwardly relative to a top of sidewall 14 .
- Handles 18 extend from the corners of flange 16 .
- Sidewall 14 and flange 16 are uniquely configured to provide torsional support when container 10 is lifted.
- Container 10 can incorporate different wall thicknesses. In one embodiment, container 10 has a wall thickness from about 0.02 to about 0.05 inches.
- container 10 can be positioned in a wide variety of different orientations, such that the directional terminology does not limit the invention.
- bottom 12 in this embodiment is generally rectangular in shape, defining four rounded corners 22 .
- bottom 12 is rectangular.
- bottom 12 can be oval or circular.
- a rectangular flange 16 configuration is useful for maximizing the cubic capacity of the container, shipping crate, warehouse space and retail space.
- Bottom 12 defines opposing longitudinal sides 24 and opposing lateral sides 26 , as best shown in the top plan view of FIG. 2 .
- the longitudinal sides 24 and lateral sides 26 may be flat or curved relative to a central axis of container 10 .
- bottom 12 is generally flat.
- a flat bottom 12 promotes stable placement of the container 10 on a table top, in a microwave oven or on another flat surface.
- bottom 12 may be concaved upwardly or inwardly relative to interior 20 to enhance microwave interaction with food items contained within container 10 .
- bottom 12 may include a load bearing surface around the perimeter of bottom 12 . This configuration promotes the overall stability of the container.
- Sidewall 14 is continuous, extending from bottom 12 .
- sidewall 14 is defined by a base section 40 , an intermediate section 42 and an upper section 44 .
- Base section 40 extends from bottom 12 .
- Intermediate section 42 extends between base section 40 and upper section 44 .
- upper section 44 terminates in flange 16 .
- Base section 40 extends radially outwardly and upwardly from bottom 12 .
- base section 40 is curved in transverse cross-section (or “transversely curved”). With respect to the central axis of container 10 , base section 40 forms a convex curve.
- base section 40 defines a transverse, cross-sectional radius in the range of from about 0.25 to about 1.0 inch. However, a radius in the range of from about 0.4 to about 0.6 inch promotes the overall stability and torsional resistance of container 10 .
- Intermediate section 42 extends generally upwardly from base section 40 , and is linear in transverse cross-section. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , however, intermediate section 42 forms a slight radial projection outward from bottom to top. Accordingly, intermediate section 42 tapers inwardly relative to the central axis in transverse cross-section. Thus, a transverse cross-sectional length and width of container 10 along intermediate section 42 is greater at a top portion thereof as compared to adjacent base section 40 .
- the radial projection of intermediate section 42 defines an angle relative to a horizontal plane in the range of from about 70 to about 89 degrees.
- upper section 44 extends from intermediate section 42 , and defines a collar 48 and a stacking wall 50 .
- Collar 48 extends radially outwardly from intermediate section 42 .
- Stacking wall 50 extends generally upwardly from collar 48 and terminates at flange 16 .
- stacking wall 50 defines, in transverse cross-section, a slight inward taper from bottom to top, relative to the central axis.
- sidewall 14 An additional feature of sidewall 14 is best illustrated by the longitudinal or top plan cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 , where the flange 16 is illustrated as preferably defining opposing longitudinal sides 52 and opposing lateral sides 54 . Sides 52 , 54 correspond with sides 24 , 26 of bottom 12 as previously described.
- flange 16 extends from sidewall 14 , and is generally defined by a rim section 60 and a recessed section 62 . As best shown by FIG. 3 , the rim section 60 extends radially outwardly from upper section 44 of sidewall 14 terminating at edge 66 , providing an outer surface 64 . Rim section 60 of the invention forms a relatively flat outer surface 64 , which is useful for receiving a sealing film (not shown) that is otherwise utilized to seal a food item (not shown) within container 10 .
- Recessed section 62 extends from edge 66 of rim section 60 opposite sidewall 14 . As depicted in FIGS. 3 and 4 , recessed section 62 extends around the exterior of container 10 , generally downwardly relative to rim section 60 , and radially outward relative to sidewall 14 . The location of recessed section 62 where longitudinal sides 52 meet lateral sides 54 defines multiple corners 22 of container 10 . Each corner 22 includes a handle 18 . Handles 18 extend radially outward from sidewall 14 and include grips 66 . Grips 66 are generally located in a plane that is parallel to but lower than the outer surface 64 of flange 16 . This aspect of the invention has been found to enhance the overall stability of the container.
- Recessed section 62 preferably extends an appreciable distance downwardly relative to outer surface 64 of rim section 60 .
- recessed section 62 of the invention has a downward extension (relative to the outer surface 64 ) in the range of from about 0.1 to about 0.2 inch. It is believed that this relatively small downward extension, within the critical range, contributes to overall stability of container 10 while reducing the amount of space required to store nested empty containers 10 and full packaged containers 10 .
- Flange 16 provides a relatively large spacing between recessed section 62 and sidewall 14 , thereby dissipating the amount of heat transferred from sidewall 14 to recessed section 62 that might otherwise be touched by a user, while not noticeably increasing manufacturing costs.
- the temperature of sidewall 14 was found to be about 140° F. (60° C.).
- the temperature of flange 16 was about 100° F. (38° C.).
- the temperature of the grips 66 was less than 100° F. (38° C.), enabling a person to remove container 10 safely from the microwave oven.
- Flange 16 is shown as preferably defining opposing longitudinal edges 70 and opposing lateral edges 72 . Edges 70 , 72 correspond with sides 52 , 54 of sidewall 14 previously described. Longitudinal edges 70 are located between corners 22 forming a generally linear edge of container 10 . In contrast, lateral edges 72 include catch members 80 between corners 22 that extend radially outwardly past corners 22 to create a non-linear lateral edge 72 .
- handles 18 are formed as integral extensions of flange 16 .
- handles 18 each define a radial extension from flange 16 of from about 0.3 to about 0.5 inch.
- Both of flange 16 and collar 48 define compound curves as previously described. This characteristic has been found to provide container 10 with an elevated level of torque resistance when a lifting force is applied at a single point along corners 22 . Following heating, container 10 is preferably lifted by a user (not shown) via handles 18 . In the event the user inadvertently lifts container 10 with a single hand, grasping a handle 18 at one of corners 22 , the compound curvature nature of flange 16 and collar 48 resist deflection or bending of the container 10 due to a weight of the contained food item (not shown).
- Sleeve 100 is a box-shaped container made of paperboard or a similar paper product.
- Sleeve 100 includes a sleeve base 102 , two depending sleeve sides 104 , 106 , a sleeve top 108 , and a second sleeve top 212 .
- Apertures 110 and 112 are disposed in base 102 of sleeve 100 , although it will be appreciated that any number of apertures may be disposed in base 102 while remaining within the scope of the invention.
- Perforation 213 is shown along a central axis of sleeve 100 .
- Sleeve 100 is designed to hold one or more containers 10 firmly in place within sleeve 100 to form a sleeve assembly 200 as shown in FIG. 5 .
- sleeve 100 is designed to hold four separate containers 10 , 220 , 240 , and 260 .
- Containers 220 , 240 , and 260 are substantially similar to container 10 in size and configuration.
- Container 240 is shown on top of container 220
- container 260 is shown on top of container 10 .
- Containers 240 and 260 are shown upside-down on top of containers 220 and 10 , respectively, so that flanges 16 of the containers rest against one another.
- containers 240 and 260 may be located in an upright configuration while remaining within the scope of the invention.
- apertures 110 and 112 are primarily disposed through base 102 . However apertures 110 and 112 also extend onto side 104 and side 106 . The portion of apertures 110 or 112 that extends onto side 104 is a first port 120 . The portion of apertures 110 or 112 that extends onto side 106 is a second port 122 . Ports 120 contain surface 124 on side 104 . Surface 124 is disposed of a convex curvature. This convex curvature facilitates the locking of container 10 in sleeve 100 as surface 124 interferes with the underside of catch members 80 . However surface 124 may be disposed of a concave curvature or linear profile while remaining within the scope of the invention.
- FIG. 7 shows a single-tray assembly 700 .
- Assembly 700 includes container 10 and sleeve 710 .
- Sleeve 710 includes a first side 720 , a second side 730 , a bottom, 740 , and a top 750 .
- Top 750 includes an easy open and re-close partition 760 .
- Partition 760 separates top 750 into a first side 770 and a second side 780 during removal of container 10 from sleeve 710 .
- first side 770 overlaps second side 780 at partition 760 .
- the die cut tab profile of partition 760 enables first side 720 to become interlocked with second side 730 .
- Catch member 80 is shown extending through port 790 in side 730 .
- Partition 760 may be included on a variety of sleeve configurations while remaining within the scope of the invention.
- FIG. 8 shows a tray assembly 800 utilizing a full wrap around sleeve 810 .
- Sleeve 810 contains 4 trays, including container 10 and container 260 .
- Sleeve 810 is shown in greater detail in FIG. 9 .
- Sleeve 810 is a box-shaped container made of paperboard or a similar paper product.
- Sleeve 810 includes a sleeve base 812 , two depending sleeve sides 814 , 816 , and a sleeve top 818 .
- Apertures 820 and 822 are disposed in side 814 .
- Apertures 824 and 826 are disposed in side 816 .
- FIG. 12 shows an alternative embodiment of the tray assembly 400 utilizing an alternative embodiment of the full wrap around sleeve 410 .
- Sleeve 410 contains 4 trays, including container 10 and container 260 .
- Sleeve 410 is shown in greater detail in FIG. 13 .
- Sleeve 410 is a box-shaped container made of paperboard or a similar paper product.
- Sleeve 410 includes a sleeve base 412 , two depending sleeve sides 414 , 416 , and a sleeve top 418 .
- Apertures 420 and 422 are disposed in side 414 .
- Apertures 424 and 426 are disposed in side 416 .
- Apertures 420 , 422 , 424 , and 426 generally comprise identical configurations. Therefore, the only the configuration of aperture 426 will be discussed in detail.
- Aperture 420 is particularly suitable for applying pressure to catch members 80 to create a frictional force that assists in holding containers 10 and 260 into sleeve 410 .
- Aperture 426 includes a generally hourglass shape with narrow portion 480 between wide portions 482 and 484 .
- the center of aperture 426 includes a diamond-shaped center portion 486 .
- Slits 488 and 490 are formed in sleeve 410 on opposing sides of center portion 486 .
- Sleeve 410 also includes crease 492 that extends from the end of slit 488 to wide portion 484 , crease 494 that extends from the end of slit 490 to wide portion 484 , crease 496 that extends from the end of slit 490 to wide portion 482 , and crease 498 that extends from the end of slit 488 to wide portion 482 .
- Creases 492 , 494 , 496 , and 498 generally comprise an arc configuration facilitate deformation of sleeve 410 around aperture 426 .
- creases 492 , 494 , 496 , 498 may form a variety of patterns including straight, wavy or zigzagged while remaining within the scope of the invention.
- the portion of sleeve 410 between aperture 426 and crease 492 comprises flap 502 .
- the portion of sleeve 410 between aperture 426 and crease 498 comprises flap 504 .
- the portion of sleeve 410 between aperture 426 and crease 496 comprises flap 506 .
- the portion of sleeve 410 between aperture 426 and crease 494 comprises flap 508 .
- the portion of flaps 502 , 504 , 506 , and 508 adjacent to aperture 426 push outwardly as catch members 80 of trays 10 and 260 move through aperture. Once catch members 80 are in a desired position relative to sleeve 410 , catch members 502 , 504 , 506 , 508 move back to a position that is planar with side 416 .
- FIG. 10 shows tray assembly 900 .
- Sleeve 910 contains 9 trays, including containers 10 , 260 , 902 , 220 , and 904 .
- Containers 260 and 902 are shown stacked atop container 10 .
- Container 10 is disposed in a right-side-up configuration.
- Container 260 is stacked upside-down atop container 10 .
- Container 902 is stacked right-side-up atop the bottom of container 902 .
- Two containers are stacked above each of containers 220 and 904 in a similar fashion.
- Sleeve 940 is shown in FIG. 11 .
- Sleeve 910 is a box-shaped container made of paperboard or a similar paper product.
- Sleeve 910 includes a sleeve base 912 , two depending sleeve sides 914 , 916 , and a sleeve top 918 .
- Apertures 920 and 922 are disposed in base 912 .
- Apertures 924 and 926 are disposed in side 916 .
- apertures 928 and 930 are disposed in side 914 .
- Flap 933 is attached to side 914 of sleeve 910 . Flap 933 may be secured to top 918 with adhesive to seal the containers in sleeve 940 .
- tray assemblies 200 and 800 in FIGS. 6 and 8 are shown in a 2 ⁇ 2 tray configuration, meaning that two trays are each stacked two trays high.
- Assembly 900 in FIG. 10 shows a 3 ⁇ 3 tray configuration, meaning that three trays are each stacked three trays high.
- tray assemblies may also include, but are not limited to, the following configurations: 1 ⁇ 2, 1 ⁇ 4, 1 ⁇ 6, 2 ⁇ 1, 2 ⁇ 3, 3 ⁇ 1, ,3 ⁇ 2 and 3 ⁇ 3.
- Assemblies 200 , 700 , 800 , and 900 are used to package foods for preparation by a consumer in a microwave oven, but are not necessarily limited to foods to be microwaved.
- the food distributor places food products in the various containers 10 , 220 , 240 , and 260 .
- a heat seal (not shown) is placed over each of the containers and is hermetically sealed to outer surface 64 to provide an air tight compartment in interior 20 .
- sealed tray 10 is placed in sleeve 100 by sliding the bottom of container 10 through opening 110 so that the lower portion of flange 16 of container 10 catch members on base 102 of the sleeve.
- Another container 220 is inserted into opening 112 in similar fashion.
- container 260 is placed on top of container 10 such that flange 16 of container 10 touches flange 16 of container 260 .
- container 240 is placed on top of container 10 such that flange 16 of container 10 touches flange 16 of container 240 .
- panels 104 and 108 are folded together over trays 240 and 260 .
- catch members 80 of containers 10 extend at least partially through ports 120 or 122 to lock the trays 10 , 220 , 240 , and 260 in sleeve 100 .
- assembly 200 is ready for distribution in the marketplace. This configuration of assembly 200 provides sufficient interference to prevent any one of containers 10 , 220 , 240 , and 260 from inadvertently sliding out of the assembly 200 during distribution, storage, while on a store shelf, or in a consumer's home.
- sleeve 100 protects containers 10 , 220 , 240 , and 260 and insures that the heat seal remains sealed to flange 16 . It also helps provide a tamper-evident package that displays nutritional information, ingredients, heating directions, and other information. Sleeve 100 also safeguards the containers by acting as a protective layer during shipping and also when the tray is displayed on the shelf, freezer, refrigerator, or other display area. For this reason, sleeve top 108 is typically a continuous piece that is free of any apertures.
- assembly 200 Once a customer purchases assembly 200 , there is no need to remove the container from sleeve 100 until container 10 and its contents are ready to be cooked. After assembly 200 is purchased, the consumer places the assembly in a home pantry, freezer or refrigerator until the consumer wishes to cook the food in container 10 .
- Perforation 270 may include a zip strip, or other apparatus to separate assembly along line 270 .
- one container is removed from the assembly by tearing sleeve 100 or bending the sleeve to a shape in which catch members 80 can slide out of ports 120 .
- the container 10 and sleeve 100 of the invention provides a marked improvement over previous designs. More particularly, the container 10 is well suited for pre-made food packaging and heating applications, in that a thermoformed plastic is utilized such that overall costs are minimized. To this end, a wide variety of food items can be contained and heated within the container, including meat products, pasta products, vegetable products, combinations of meat/pasta/vegetable, desserts, grain based products and cereals, etc. Further, container 10 provides improved heat deflection at handles 18 and is essentially reinforced against torsional forces generated when the container is lifted by a single hand following heating within an oven.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
A container for use in microwave heating. The container includes a bottom, a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end, and a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom. The flange includes a rim section configured to receive a sealing film and a recessed section including a plurality of handles. A pair of catch members are located between the plurality of handles. The catch members extend radially outwardly on opposed sides of the container.
Description
- This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/646,093, filed Jan. 21, 2005, entitled “MICROWAVABLE CONTAINER WITH SLEEVE”, which is incorporated herein by reference.
- The invention relates generally to the packaging of edible products. More particularly, the invention relates to a packaging assembly adapted for microwave oven cooking that reduces material requirements, optimizes space, and facilitates handling of the microwavable container by the consumer when the contents of the container are hot.
- Consumers often prefer to cook food in a microwave oven rather than conventional ovens because of the reduced cooking time required to heat foods in a microwave oven. As a result, a wide variety of food items have been designed for heating in a microwave oven. Popular examples of these items include lasagna, cheese macaroni dishes and vegetable casseroles.
- Microwave ovens do not transfer heat to a material in the same manner as conventional ovens. Rather, the material is induced to heat itself as the microwave oven generates a continually changing electrical field. Accordingly, microwave cooking requires containers that are transparent to microwave energy.
- A variety of trays and containers have been developed specifically for microwave heating. For example, Matsui U.S. Pat. No. 4,704,510 discloses a container for food service which is adapted to withstand heating in a microwave oven. The container is formed from a laminate sheet material consisting of a non-stretched polyethylene terephthalate film laminated to the interior of a foamed plastic sheet. The bottom of the container is raised to curve concavely towards the center thereof to distribute the container contents and improve upon the heat distribution within the container during the heating or cooking of the contents with microwave radiation. However, the laminated container material utilized is relatively expensive to construct.
- Bowen, et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,486,640 relates to a utensil for cooking and/or baking foods in a microwave oven in which a generally flat-bottomed container base incorporates a removable tray and a closure lid possessing apertures to enable the escape of steam which is generated during cooking. This microwaveable container structure is relatively complex and expensive, while not facilitating the optimum distribution of foods or comestibles within the container to allow for a more uniform temperature distribution therethrough during cooking with microwave energy.
- Watkins U.S. Pat. No. 4,416,906 discloses a microwave food heating container having a central raised core in the container bottom to essentially distribute the food contained therein about an annulus to improve upon the uniform heating thereof. As in the other above-mentioned patents, there is no optimum distribution of the food within the container so as to allow for a greater efficiency during cooking and a degree in the uniformity of the temperature which will meet the demands of the technology for cooking with microwave energy.
- Isakson, et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,640,838 describes a vapor-tight microwave oven package incorporating a vent enabling the escape of steam or vapor which is generated during cooking, and does not provide for an optimum distribution of foods within a generally rigid microwaveable container to attain uniform temperatures during microwave cooking or heating of the food contents of a container.
- Levendusky, et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,560,850 discloses a microwave container with a cover incorporating a port for the release of steam, and with a raised container bottom to distribute the foods therein for more even cooking or heating. This structure also fails to provide for the optimum dispersion of a food within a specially configured container and does not allow for an adequately uniform temperature distribution through the food as it is cooked by microwave energy with a resultant higher degree of efficiency.
- Although various measures have been undertaken to improve upon efficiency and temperature uniformity of microwave cooking, they have not proven to be entirely adequate, especially when used for prepackaged, single-serve applications. Many single-serve microwavable trays are relatively flimsy, making it difficult for a consumer to remove a tray containing hot items from the microwave without experiencing some discomfort. Moreover, many prior art trays require expensive container constructions.
- Single-serve containers often require specially designed wrappers or packaging cartons to display nutritional information, ingredients, and heating instructions. These wrappers and packaging cartons can become destroyed or separated from the carton upon use, requiring separate packaging materials and instructions for each microwave serving. This extraneous packaging material increases the cost to the consumer. Prior art trays also incorporate inefficient designs which do not adequately utilize the retail shelf space or the volume of the shipping cube.
- In view of the shortcomings set forth above, it is an object of the invention to provide an improved microwave food package, which minimizes material requirements, locks multiple containers in a paperboard sleeve, and optimizes the shipping cube and retail shelf space. It is also an object of the invention to facilitate removal of the tray from the microwave when the tray contains hot materials.
- The invention includes a container for use in microwave heating. The container includes a bottom, a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end, and a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom. The flange includes a rim section configured to receive a sealing film and a recessed section including a plurality of handles. A pair of catch members are located between the plurality of handles. The catch members extend radially outwardly on opposed sides of the container.
- In another embodiment, the invention includes a food package assembly comprising a first tray including a bottom, a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end and a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom. The flange includes a rim section configured to receive a sealing film and a recessed section extending from the rim section. The recessed section terminates in a pair of opposed lateral edges and a pair of opposed longitudinal edges, wherein each of the opposed longitudinal edges intersect with a lateral edge at a corner, wherein each corner contains a handle. An outwardly extending catch member is disposed between the handles on each of the lateral edges. A sealing film is attached to the rim section. A sleeve for holding the tray including a sleeve top and a sleeve base. The sleeve base contains an aperture having a port, wherein the catch member is disposed through the port.
- Yet another aspect of the invention includes a method of preparing food for subsequent sale. The method includes the steps of providing a container including a bottom, a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end, the sidewall defining an interior, and a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom. The flange includes a rim section configured to receive a sealing film, and a recessed section extending from the rim section. The recessed section terminates in a pair of opposed lateral edges and a pair of opposed longitudinal edges, wherein each of the opposed longitudinal edges intersect with a lateral edge at a corner, wherein each corner contains a handle. A catch member is disposed on each of the lateral edges, between the handles. The method also includes the steps of positioning food in the interior of the container, attaching a sealing film to the rim section, providing the sleeve including a sleeve top and a sleeve base, wherein the sleeve base contains an aperture having a port and placing the tray in the sleeve so that the catch member is at least partially disposed through the port.
- The invention may be more completely understood in consideration of the following detailed description of various embodiments of the invention in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
-
FIG. 1 shows an isometric view of a microwaveable container pursuant to the invention. -
FIG. 2 shows a top plan view of a microwaveable container pursuant to the invention. -
FIG. 3 shows a side elevational view of the microwaveable container pursuant to the invention. -
FIG. 4 shows a cross sectional front elevational view of the microwaveable container pursuant to the invention. -
FIG. 5 shows a top plan view of a packaging sleeve pursuant to the invention. -
FIG. 6 shows an isometric view of the packaging assembly pursuant to the invention. -
FIG. 7 shows an isometric view of a single tray packaging assembly pursuant to the invention. -
FIG. 8 shows an isometric view of the packaging assembly pursuant to the invention incorporating a full overwrap sleeve. -
FIG. 9 shows a top plan view of a full overwrap sleeve pursuant to the invention. -
FIG. 10 shows an isometric view of an alternative embodiment of the packaging assembly pursuant to the invention. -
FIG. 11 shows a top plan view of an alternative embodiment of the packaging sleeve pursuant to the invention. -
FIG. 12 shows a top plan view of an alternative embodiment of the full overwrap sleeve pursuant to the invention. -
FIG. 13 shows an isometric view of another alternative embodiment of the packaging assembly pursuant to the invention incorporating an alternative embodiment of the full overwrap sleeve. - While the invention is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
- A
microwavable food container 10 in accordance with the invention is shown inFIG. 1 .Container 10 is generally defined by a bottom 12, asidewall 14, aflange 16 and handles 18.Container 10 is an integrally thermoformed plastic material, such as polyolefins (e.g., polypropylene, polyethylene), blends of polyolefins, polystyrene—HIPS, or polyester resin-based materials—CPET, foamed polypropylene, polyethylene), blends of polyolefin's polystyrene—HIPS, or polyester resin-based materials—CPET, paper and paper laminations with polypropylene, polyester, etc. In an alternative embodiment,container 10 may be fabricated using known injection molding or compression molding techniques.Sidewall 14 extends upwardly from bottom 12, defining an interior 20 for containing a food item (not shown).Flange 16 extends radially outwardly and downwardly relative to a top ofsidewall 14. -
Handles 18 extend from the corners offlange 16.Sidewall 14 andflange 16 are uniquely configured to provide torsional support whencontainer 10 is lifted.Container 10 can incorporate different wall thicknesses. In one embodiment,container 10 has a wall thickness from about 0.02 to about 0.05 inches. - Throughout this specification, directional terminology, such as “top,” “bottom,” “upwardly,” “downwardly,” “above,” “below,” etc. is used with reference to the preferred upright orientation of
container 10 inFIG. 1 . However,container 10 can be positioned in a wide variety of different orientations, such that the directional terminology does not limit the invention. - With reference to
FIG. 2 , bottom 12 in this embodiment is generally rectangular in shape, defining fourrounded corners 22. Alternatively, a variety of other shapes are acceptable, including circular, oval, square, etc. In one embodiment, bottom 12 is rectangular. In alternative embodiments, bottom 12 can be oval or circular. Arectangular flange 16 configuration is useful for maximizing the cubic capacity of the container, shipping crate, warehouse space and retail space. -
Bottom 12 defines opposinglongitudinal sides 24 and opposinglateral sides 26, as best shown in the top plan view ofFIG. 2 . Thelongitudinal sides 24 andlateral sides 26 may be flat or curved relative to a central axis ofcontainer 10. - As shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4 , bottom 12 is generally flat. Aflat bottom 12 promotes stable placement of thecontainer 10 on a table top, in a microwave oven or on another flat surface. - In an alternative embodiment, bottom 12 may be concaved upwardly or inwardly relative to interior 20 to enhance microwave interaction with food items contained within
container 10. In yet another embodiment, bottom 12 may include a load bearing surface around the perimeter of bottom 12. This configuration promotes the overall stability of the container. -
Sidewall 14 is continuous, extending from bottom 12. In this regard,sidewall 14 is defined by abase section 40, anintermediate section 42 and anupper section 44.Base section 40 extends from bottom 12.Intermediate section 42 extends betweenbase section 40 andupper section 44. Finally,upper section 44 terminates inflange 16. -
Base section 40 extends radially outwardly and upwardly from bottom 12. In particular,base section 40 is curved in transverse cross-section (or “transversely curved”). With respect to the central axis ofcontainer 10,base section 40 forms a convex curve. Moreover,base section 40 defines a transverse, cross-sectional radius in the range of from about 0.25 to about 1.0 inch. However, a radius in the range of from about 0.4 to about 0.6 inch promotes the overall stability and torsional resistance ofcontainer 10. -
Intermediate section 42 extends generally upwardly frombase section 40, and is linear in transverse cross-section. As shown inFIGS. 3 and 4 , however,intermediate section 42 forms a slight radial projection outward from bottom to top. Accordingly,intermediate section 42 tapers inwardly relative to the central axis in transverse cross-section. Thus, a transverse cross-sectional length and width ofcontainer 10 alongintermediate section 42 is greater at a top portion thereof as compared toadjacent base section 40. The radial projection ofintermediate section 42 defines an angle relative to a horizontal plane in the range of from about 70 to about 89 degrees. - Finally,
upper section 44 extends fromintermediate section 42, and defines acollar 48 and a stackingwall 50.Collar 48 extends radially outwardly fromintermediate section 42. Stackingwall 50, in turn, extends generally upwardly fromcollar 48 and terminates atflange 16. In one embodiment, stackingwall 50 defines, in transverse cross-section, a slight inward taper from bottom to top, relative to the central axis. With this configuration,upper section 44 promotes stacking of another, similarly formed container (not shown) withincontainer 10, but prevents the second container from entirely nesting withincontainer 10, withcollar 48 of the second container resting onflange 16. If the second container were allowed to fully nest withincontainer 10, frictional forces would prevent easy disassembly of the second container fromcontainer 10. - An additional feature of
sidewall 14 is best illustrated by the longitudinal or top plan cross-sectional view ofFIG. 2 , where theflange 16 is illustrated as preferably defining opposinglongitudinal sides 52 and opposing lateral sides 54.Sides sides - With reference to
FIG. 1 ,flange 16 extends fromsidewall 14, and is generally defined by arim section 60 and a recessedsection 62. As best shown byFIG. 3 , therim section 60 extends radially outwardly fromupper section 44 ofsidewall 14 terminating atedge 66, providing anouter surface 64.Rim section 60 of the invention forms a relatively flatouter surface 64, which is useful for receiving a sealing film (not shown) that is otherwise utilized to seal a food item (not shown) withincontainer 10. - Recessed
section 62 extends fromedge 66 ofrim section 60opposite sidewall 14. As depicted inFIGS. 3 and 4 , recessedsection 62 extends around the exterior ofcontainer 10, generally downwardly relative torim section 60, and radially outward relative tosidewall 14. The location of recessedsection 62 wherelongitudinal sides 52 meetlateral sides 54 definesmultiple corners 22 ofcontainer 10. Eachcorner 22 includes ahandle 18.Handles 18 extend radially outward fromsidewall 14 and include grips 66.Grips 66 are generally located in a plane that is parallel to but lower than theouter surface 64 offlange 16. This aspect of the invention has been found to enhance the overall stability of the container. - Recessed
section 62 preferably extends an appreciable distance downwardly relative toouter surface 64 ofrim section 60. In one embodiment, recessedsection 62 of the invention has a downward extension (relative to the outer surface 64) in the range of from about 0.1 to about 0.2 inch. It is believed that this relatively small downward extension, within the critical range, contributes to overall stability ofcontainer 10 while reducing the amount of space required to store nestedempty containers 10 and full packagedcontainers 10. -
Flange 16 provides a relatively large spacing between recessedsection 62 andsidewall 14, thereby dissipating the amount of heat transferred fromsidewall 14 to recessedsection 62 that might otherwise be touched by a user, while not noticeably increasing manufacturing costs. For example, whencontainer 10 containing a food substrate was heated for 2 minutes using a 1000 watt microwave oven, the temperature ofsidewall 14 was found to be about 140° F. (60° C.). The temperature offlange 16 was about 100° F. (38° C.). However, the temperature of thegrips 66 was less than 100° F. (38° C.), enabling a person to removecontainer 10 safely from the microwave oven. - An additional feature of
flange 16 is best illustrated by the longitudinal or top plan view ofFIG. 2 .Flange 16 is shown as preferably defining opposinglongitudinal edges 70 and opposing lateral edges 72.Edges sides sidewall 14 previously described. Longitudinal edges 70 are located betweencorners 22 forming a generally linear edge ofcontainer 10. In contrast, lateral edges 72 includecatch members 80 betweencorners 22 that extend radially outwardlypast corners 22 to create a non-linearlateral edge 72. - With reference back to
FIG. 1 , and with additional reference toFIG. 2 , handles 18 are formed as integral extensions offlange 16. In one preferred embodiment, handles 18 each define a radial extension fromflange 16 of from about 0.3 to about 0.5 inch. - Both of
flange 16 andcollar 48 define compound curves as previously described. This characteristic has been found to providecontainer 10 with an elevated level of torque resistance when a lifting force is applied at a single point alongcorners 22. Following heating,container 10 is preferably lifted by a user (not shown) via handles 18. In the event the user inadvertently liftscontainer 10 with a single hand, grasping ahandle 18 at one ofcorners 22, the compound curvature nature offlange 16 andcollar 48 resist deflection or bending of thecontainer 10 due to a weight of the contained food item (not shown). - With reference to
FIG. 5 ,sleeve 100 and the shape ofpackaging sleeve 100 will now be discussed.Sleeve 100 is a box-shaped container made of paperboard or a similar paper product.Sleeve 100 includes asleeve base 102, two depending sleeve sides 104, 106, asleeve top 108, and asecond sleeve top 212.Apertures base 102 ofsleeve 100, although it will be appreciated that any number of apertures may be disposed inbase 102 while remaining within the scope of the invention.Perforation 213 is shown along a central axis ofsleeve 100. -
Sleeve 100 is designed to hold one ormore containers 10 firmly in place withinsleeve 100 to form asleeve assembly 200 as shown inFIG. 5 . In one embodiment,sleeve 100 is designed to hold fourseparate containers Containers container 10 in size and configuration.Container 240 is shown on top ofcontainer 220, whilecontainer 260 is shown on top ofcontainer 10.Containers containers flanges 16 of the containers rest against one another. However,containers - With reference to
FIGS. 5 and 6 ,apertures base 102. Howeverapertures side 104 andside 106. The portion ofapertures side 104 is afirst port 120. The portion ofapertures side 106 is asecond port 122.Ports 120 containsurface 124 onside 104.Surface 124 is disposed of a convex curvature. This convex curvature facilitates the locking ofcontainer 10 insleeve 100 assurface 124 interferes with the underside ofcatch members 80. However surface 124 may be disposed of a concave curvature or linear profile while remaining within the scope of the invention. -
FIG. 7 shows a single-tray assembly 700.Assembly 700 includescontainer 10 andsleeve 710.Sleeve 710 includes afirst side 720, asecond side 730, a bottom, 740, and a top 750.Top 750 includes an easy open andre-close partition 760.Partition 760 separates top 750 into afirst side 770 and asecond side 780 during removal ofcontainer 10 fromsleeve 710. In a preferred embodiment,first side 770 overlapssecond side 780 atpartition 760. The die cut tab profile ofpartition 760 enablesfirst side 720 to become interlocked withsecond side 730.Catch member 80 is shown extending throughport 790 inside 730.Partition 760 may be included on a variety of sleeve configurations while remaining within the scope of the invention. -
FIG. 8 shows atray assembly 800 utilizing a full wrap aroundsleeve 810.Sleeve 810 contains 4 trays, includingcontainer 10 andcontainer 260.Sleeve 810 is shown in greater detail inFIG. 9 .Sleeve 810 is a box-shaped container made of paperboard or a similar paper product.Sleeve 810 includes asleeve base 812, two depending sleeve sides 814, 816, and asleeve top 818.Apertures side 814.Apertures side 816. -
FIG. 12 shows an alternative embodiment of thetray assembly 400 utilizing an alternative embodiment of the full wrap aroundsleeve 410.Sleeve 410 contains 4 trays, includingcontainer 10 andcontainer 260.Sleeve 410 is shown in greater detail inFIG. 13 .Sleeve 410 is a box-shaped container made of paperboard or a similar paper product.Sleeve 410 includes asleeve base 412, two depending sleeve sides 414, 416, and asleeve top 418.Apertures side 414.Apertures side 416. -
Apertures aperture 426 will be discussed in detail.Aperture 420 is particularly suitable for applying pressure to catchmembers 80 to create a frictional force that assists in holdingcontainers sleeve 410.Aperture 426 includes a generally hourglass shape withnarrow portion 480 betweenwide portions aperture 426 includes a diamond-shapedcenter portion 486.Slits sleeve 410 on opposing sides ofcenter portion 486.Sleeve 410 also includescrease 492 that extends from the end ofslit 488 towide portion 484,crease 494 that extends from the end ofslit 490 towide portion 484,crease 496 that extends from the end ofslit 490 towide portion 482, andcrease 498 that extends from the end ofslit 488 towide portion 482.Creases sleeve 410 aroundaperture 426. However, creases 492, 494, 496, 498 may form a variety of patterns including straight, wavy or zigzagged while remaining within the scope of the invention. - As shown in
FIG. 12 , the portion ofsleeve 410 betweenaperture 426 andcrease 492 comprisesflap 502. The portion ofsleeve 410 betweenaperture 426 andcrease 498 comprisesflap 504. The portion ofsleeve 410 betweenaperture 426 andcrease 496 comprisesflap 506. Moreover, the portion ofsleeve 410 betweenaperture 426 andcrease 494 comprisesflap 508. - In a preferred embodiment, the portion of
flaps aperture 426 push outwardly ascatch members 80 oftrays catch members 80 are in a desired position relative tosleeve 410, catchmembers side 416. -
FIG. 10 showstray assembly 900.Sleeve 910 contains 9 trays, includingcontainers Containers container 10.Container 10 is disposed in a right-side-up configuration.Container 260 is stacked upside-down atopcontainer 10.Container 902 is stacked right-side-up atop the bottom ofcontainer 902. Two containers are stacked above each ofcontainers -
Sleeve 940 is shown inFIG. 11 .Sleeve 910 is a box-shaped container made of paperboard or a similar paper product.Sleeve 910 includes a sleeve base 912, two depending sleeve sides 914, 916, and asleeve top 918.Apertures Apertures side 916. Similarly,apertures side 914.Flap 933 is attached toside 914 ofsleeve 910.Flap 933 may be secured to top 918 with adhesive to seal the containers insleeve 940. -
Assemblies FIGS. 6 and 8 are shown in a 2×2 tray configuration, meaning that two trays are each stacked two trays high.Assembly 900 inFIG. 10 shows a 3×3 tray configuration, meaning that three trays are each stacked three trays high. There are many variants on these configurations while remaining within the scope of the invention. For examples, tray assemblies may also include, but are not limited to, the following configurations: 1×2, 1×4, 1×6, 2×1, 2×3, 3×1, ,3×2 and 3×3. -
Assemblies various containers outer surface 64 to provide an air tight compartment ininterior 20. Next, sealedtray 10 is placed insleeve 100 by sliding the bottom ofcontainer 10 throughopening 110 so that the lower portion offlange 16 ofcontainer 10 catch members onbase 102 of the sleeve. Anothercontainer 220 is inserted intoopening 112 in similar fashion. Next,container 260 is placed on top ofcontainer 10 such thatflange 16 ofcontainer 10 touches flange 16 ofcontainer 260. Moreover,container 240 is placed on top ofcontainer 10 such thatflange 16 ofcontainer 10 touches flange 16 ofcontainer 240. After the trays are in place, as described,panels trays catch members 80 ofcontainers 10 extend at least partially throughports trays sleeve 100. Once thetop panel 108 is secure againstpanel 212,assembly 200 is ready for distribution in the marketplace. This configuration ofassembly 200 provides sufficient interference to prevent any one ofcontainers assembly 200 during distribution, storage, while on a store shelf, or in a consumer's home. - After
assembly 200 is packed,sleeve 100 protectscontainers flange 16. It also helps provide a tamper-evident package that displays nutritional information, ingredients, heating directions, and other information.Sleeve 100 also safeguards the containers by acting as a protective layer during shipping and also when the tray is displayed on the shelf, freezer, refrigerator, or other display area. For this reason,sleeve top 108 is typically a continuous piece that is free of any apertures. - Once a
customer purchases assembly 200, there is no need to remove the container fromsleeve 100 untilcontainer 10 and its contents are ready to be cooked. Afterassembly 200 is purchased, the consumer places the assembly in a home pantry, freezer or refrigerator until the consumer wishes to cook the food incontainer 10. - When the consumer desires to prepare the food in
container 10 for consumption, the consumer takes the assembly and separates it along perforation 270. Perforation 270 may include a zip strip, or other apparatus to separate assembly along line 270. Next, one container is removed from the assembly by tearingsleeve 100 or bending the sleeve to a shape in which catchmembers 80 can slide out ofports 120. - The
container 10 andsleeve 100 of the invention provides a marked improvement over previous designs. More particularly, thecontainer 10 is well suited for pre-made food packaging and heating applications, in that a thermoformed plastic is utilized such that overall costs are minimized. To this end, a wide variety of food items can be contained and heated within the container, including meat products, pasta products, vegetable products, combinations of meat/pasta/vegetable, desserts, grain based products and cereals, etc. Further,container 10 provides improved heat deflection athandles 18 and is essentially reinforced against torsional forces generated when the container is lifted by a single hand following heating within an oven. - Although the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, workers of ordinary skill will recognize that changes can be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (21)
1. A container for use in microwave heating, the container comprising:
a bottom;
a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end;
a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom, the flange including:
a rim section configured to receive a sealing film;
a recessed section including:
a plurality of handles, and
pair of catch members located between the plurality of handles, the catch members extending radially outwardly on opposed sides of the container.
2. The container of claim 1 , wherein the sidewall includes a base section, an intermediate section, and an upper section, the upper section including a collar and a stacking wall.
3. The container of claim 2 , wherein the base section defines a transverse, cross-sectional radius of from about 0.25 to about 1.0 inches.
4. The container of claim 3 , wherein the intermediate section is linear in transverse cross-section.
5. The container of claim 4 , wherein the intermediate section defines an angle relative to the horizontal plane of from about 70 to about 89 degrees.
6. The container of claim 1 , wherein the recessed section includes two opposed linear edges.
7. The container of claim 1 , wherein each of the handles includes a grip that defines a plane that is lower than the plane defined by the surface of the rim section.
8. The container of claim 1 , wherein the recessed section includes a pair of opposed lateral sides and a pair of opposed longitudinal sides, the union of a lateral side and a longitudinal side defining a corner wherein each of the plurality of catch members radially extend from the lateral sides.
9. The container of claim 8 , wherein a handle is located at each of the corners.
10. A food package kit comprising:
a first tray including;
a bottom;
a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end;
a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom, the flange including:
a rim section configured to receive a sealing film;
a recessed section extending from the rim section, the recessed section terminating in a pair of opposed lateral edges and a pair of opposed longitudinal edges, wherein each of the opposed longitudinal edges intersect with a lateral edge at a corner, wherein each corner contains a handle;
an outwardly extending catch member disposed between the handles on each of the lateral edges;
a sealing film adapted to be attached to the rim section;
a sleeve adapted to hold the tray therein, the sleeve including a sleeve top and a sleeve base, wherein the sleeve base contains an aperture having a port, the catch member disposed through the port.
11. The kit of claim 10 , wherein the sleeve includes a first side disposed between the sleeve top and the sleeve base, wherein the port is defined by the portion of the aperture on the first side.
12. The kit of claim 11 , wherein the sleeve includes a flap for securing the sleeve base to the sleeve top.
13. The kit of claim 12 , wherein the sleeve includes a second side disposed between the sleeve base and the flap, wherein a second port is defined by the portion of the aperture on the second side.
14. The kit of claim 13 , wherein the sleeve includes a second aperture having a plurality of ports, wherein a perforation line is located on the sleeve between the first aperture and the second aperture.
15. The kit of claim 14 , further comprising a second tray including;
a bottom;
a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end;
a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom, the flange including:
a rim section configured to receive a sealing film;
a recessed section extending from the rim section, the recessed section terminating in a pair of opposed lateral edges and a pair of opposed longitudinal edges, wherein each of the opposed longitudinal edges intersect with a lateral edge at a corner, wherein each corner contains a handle;
a catch member disposed on each of the lateral edges, between the handles;
and a sealing film adapted to be attached to the rim section;
wherein the catch member of the second tray is at least partially disposed through a port of the second aperture.
16. The kit of claim 10 , wherein the sleeve top comprises an easy open and re-close partition.
17. A method of preparing food for subsequent sale, the method comprising the steps of:
providing a container including;
a bottom;
a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end, the sidewall defining an interior;
a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom, the flange including:
a rim section configured to receive a sealing film;
a recessed section extending from the rim section, the recessed section terminating in a pair of opposed lateral edges and a pair of opposed longitudinal edges, wherein each of the opposed longitudinal edges intersect with a lateral edge at a corner, wherein each corner contains a handle;
a catch member disposed on each of the lateral edges, between the handles;
dispensing food in the interior of the container;
attaching a sealing film to the rim section;
providing a sleeve including a sleeve top and a sleeve base, wherein the sleeve base contains an aperture having a port; and
placing the tray in the sleeve so that the catch member is at least partially disposed through the port.
18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising the step of fastening the sleeve top to the sleeve base.
19. The method of claim 17 , further comprising the step of placing a second tray in the sleeve, the second tray including:
a rim section configured to receive a sealing film;
a recessed section extending from the rim section, the recessed section terminating in a pair of opposed lateral edges and a pair of opposed longitudinal edges, wherein each of the opposed longitudinal edges intersect with a lateral edge at a corner, wherein each corner contains a handle;
a catch member disposed on each of the lateral edges, between the handles, such that the catch member of the second tray is at least partially disposed in the port.
20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the step of placing a second tray in the sleeve further comprises orienting the second tray such that the rim section of the second tray is in contact with the rim section of the first tray.
21. A food package kit comprising:
a first tray and a second tray, the first tray and second tray each including;
a bottom;
a sidewall extending upwardly from the bottom and terminating at a top end;
a flange extending from the sidewall opposite the bottom, the flange including:
a rim section configured to receive a sealing film;
a recessed section extending from the rim section, the recessed section terminating in a pair of opposed lateral edges and a pair of opposed longitudinal edges, wherein each of the opposed longitudinal edges intersect with a lateral edge at a corner, wherein each corner contains a handle;
an outwardly extending catch member disposed between the handles on each of the lateral edges;
a sleeve adapted to hold the first tray and the second tray therein such that the rim section of the first tray and the rim section of the second tray are each between the bottom of the first tray and the bottom of the second tray, the sleeve including a sleeve top, a sleeve base, a first sleeve side and a second sleeve side, wherein the first sleeve side contains an aperture having a generally hourglass shape having a narrow portion between two wide portions and the second sleeve side contains an aperture having a generally hourglass shape having a narrow portion between two wide portions.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/334,808 US20060191935A1 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2006-01-18 | Microwavable container with sleeve |
US11/404,576 US7468498B2 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2006-04-14 | Microwavable container with sleeve |
US12/331,877 US8716638B2 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2008-12-10 | Microwavable container with sleeve |
US12/731,878 US8436282B2 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2010-03-25 | Microwavable container with sleeve |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US64609305P | 2005-01-21 | 2005-01-21 | |
US11/334,808 US20060191935A1 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2006-01-18 | Microwavable container with sleeve |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/404,576 Continuation-In-Part US7468498B2 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2006-04-14 | Microwavable container with sleeve |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20060191935A1 true US20060191935A1 (en) | 2006-08-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US11/334,808 Abandoned US20060191935A1 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2006-01-18 | Microwavable container with sleeve |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060191934A1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-31 | Kreisman Linda R | Container to facilitate microwave cooking and handling |
US20090081336A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2009-03-26 | General Mills Marketing, Inc. | Microwavable container with sleeve |
US8071923B2 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2011-12-06 | Mcmahan Enterprises, Llc | Device for microwave heating of a food product |
USD688942S1 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2013-09-03 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Packaging for food product |
JP2013255576A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-26 | Nisshin Foods Kk | Food container |
USD699591S1 (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2014-02-18 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Container sleeve |
USD704553S1 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2014-05-13 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Packaging for food product |
USD705051S1 (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2014-05-20 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Packaging for food product |
USD712250S1 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2014-09-02 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Packaging for food product |
IT202300007239A1 (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2024-10-14 | Dalmolise Group S R L | Frozen food product packaging suitable for defrosting in a microwave oven. |
WO2025011670A1 (en) * | 2023-07-07 | 2025-01-16 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Cooking devices, methods, and components thereof |
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US4486640A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1984-12-04 | Raytheon Company | Cooker/baker utensil for microwave oven |
US4570795A (en) * | 1983-04-21 | 1986-02-18 | Ignacio Fernandez Sanz | Support for jars |
US4704510A (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1987-11-03 | Fukuyama Pearl Shiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Containers for food service |
US4640838A (en) * | 1984-09-06 | 1987-02-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Self-venting vapor-tight microwave oven package |
US4560850A (en) * | 1984-12-03 | 1985-12-24 | Aluminum Company Of America | Container with steam port for use in microwave ovens |
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US6390299B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2002-05-21 | Westvaco Corp. | Paperboard carrier for prepared food |
US6298992B1 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2001-10-09 | Chung-Piao Tsao | Foldable food-and-beverage carrying device |
US6559431B2 (en) * | 2001-01-23 | 2003-05-06 | Steamway Franchise Sales, Inc. | Microwave cooking tray and sleeve assembly |
US6615985B1 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-09-09 | Indiana Carton Company | Sleeve box |
US20040035867A1 (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2004-02-26 | S.C. Johnson Home Storage, Inc. | Container including detachable cup and built-in warming tray |
US7468498B2 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2008-12-23 | General Mills Marketing, Inc. | Microwavable container with sleeve |
US20090081336A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2009-03-26 | General Mills Marketing, Inc. | Microwavable container with sleeve |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090081336A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2009-03-26 | General Mills Marketing, Inc. | Microwavable container with sleeve |
US20100176122A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2010-07-15 | General Mills Marketing, Inc. | Microwavable container with sleeve |
US8436282B2 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2013-05-07 | General Mills, Inc. | Microwavable container with sleeve |
US8716638B2 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2014-05-06 | General Mills, Inc. | Microwavable container with sleeve |
US20060191934A1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-31 | Kreisman Linda R | Container to facilitate microwave cooking and handling |
WO2006083571A3 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2007-12-13 | Gen Mills Inc | Container to facilitate microwave cooking and handling |
US7671308B2 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2010-03-02 | General Mills, Inc. | Container to facilitate microwave cooking and handling |
US8071923B2 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2011-12-06 | Mcmahan Enterprises, Llc | Device for microwave heating of a food product |
JP2013255576A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-26 | Nisshin Foods Kk | Food container |
USD688942S1 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2013-09-03 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Packaging for food product |
USD704553S1 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2014-05-13 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Packaging for food product |
USD712250S1 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2014-09-02 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Packaging for food product |
USD755625S1 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2016-05-10 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Packaging for food product |
USD705051S1 (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2014-05-20 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Packaging for food product |
USD762470S1 (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2016-08-02 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Packaging for food product |
USD699591S1 (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2014-02-18 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Container sleeve |
IT202300007239A1 (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2024-10-14 | Dalmolise Group S R L | Frozen food product packaging suitable for defrosting in a microwave oven. |
WO2025011670A1 (en) * | 2023-07-07 | 2025-01-16 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Cooking devices, methods, and components thereof |
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Legal Events
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STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |