US20180070652A1 - Article of Infant Clothing - Google Patents
Article of Infant Clothing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20180070652A1 US20180070652A1 US15/700,321 US201715700321A US2018070652A1 US 20180070652 A1 US20180070652 A1 US 20180070652A1 US 201715700321 A US201715700321 A US 201715700321A US 2018070652 A1 US2018070652 A1 US 2018070652A1
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- Prior art keywords
- infant
- anterior
- aperture
- clothing
- pod
- Prior art date
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- Abandoned
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B13/00—Baby linen
- A41B13/06—Slip-in bags; Swaddling clothes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
- A41D13/1236—Patients' garments
- A41D13/1272—Patients' garments specially adapted for babies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
- A41D13/1236—Patients' garments
- A41D13/1281—Patients' garments with incorporated means for medical monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B2300/00—Details of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A41B2300/30—Closures
- A41B2300/32—Closures using hook and loop-type fasteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/10—Heat retention or warming
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to an article of clothing, and more particularly a clothing pod for a human infant.
- hypothermia results in a variety of physiologic stresses.
- the newborn infant has increased oxygen consumption, metabolic acidosis, hypoglycemia, decreased cardiac output and increased peripheral vascular resistance.
- Such medical conditions may be exacerbated in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants, which often need to be admitted to neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) with temperatures that would be considered hypothermic.
- ELBW extremely low birth weight
- NICUs neonatal intensive care units
- EMT emergency medical technician
- a newborn infant may be born in less than ideal conditions and far more likely to experience hypothermia and cold stress, particularly as EMTs in the field may not have access to heated incubators (isolette), radiant heat lamps, warming mattresses or other methods to warm a newborn infant.
- a newborn infant often merely wrapped in one or more blankets as opposed to use of warming devices in a clinic.
- the newborn may not be warmed by an external heating device and may have to rely upon his/her own body temperature regulation.
- the blankets being wrapped rather loosely, particularly to permit access for taking vital signs (e.g. heart rate, temperature) or to administer medical treatment, such as an intravenous fluid.
- vital signs e.g. heart rate, temperature
- medical treatment such as an intravenous fluid.
- such blankets make securing the newborn infant in a child seat for transportation to a medical clinic difficult.
- the article of clothing should also be suitable for use to transport the newborn in a child seat to a medical clinic.
- the present disclosure provides an article of clothing particularly for a newborn infant to assist the infant in better regulating their body temperature. Newborn infants may lose body heat through heat transfer mechanisms such as radiation, conduction, convection and evaporation.
- the article of clothing disclosed herein is configured to enclose the infant therein to simulate the mother's womb, particularly to reduce heat loss through one or more of the foregoing heat transfer mechanisms.
- an article of clothing comprising an infant clothing pod configured to contain an infant, the infant having a birth weight in a range of 1 pound to 11 pounds; the infant clothing pod having a cavity configured to contain arms, legs and torso of the infant; the infant pod having an openable and closeable infant ingress-egress aperture extending longitudinally along a length of the pod; and the infant pod having at least one of an anterior torso aperture and a posterior torso aperture.
- a method of providing at least one of medical diagnosis and treatment to an infant comprising placing an infant having a weight in a range of 1 to 11 pounds in a cavity of an infant clothing pod configured to contain arms, legs and torso of the infant, wherein the infant pod has an openable and closeable infant ingress-egress aperture extending longitudinally along a length of the pod, and wherein the infant pod has at least one of an anterior torso aperture and a posterior torso aperture; at least partially closing the infant ingress-egress aperture; and placing a first medical device through the anterior torso aperture or posterior torso aperture.
- the method may further comprise obtaining at least vital sign of the infant with the first medical device.
- the at least vital sign of the infant may include at least one of heat rate, respiration rate and temperature.
- the method may further comprise providing medical treatment to the infant with the first medical device.
- the medical treatment may comprise administering a fluid to the infant, which may be performed intravenously.
- the method may further comprise at least partially covering the anterior torso aperture or posterior torso aperture with a portion of the infant clothing pod at least one of before, during and after placing the first medical device through the anterior torso aperture or posterior torso aperture.
- the method may further comprise the infant pod having the anterior torso aperture; placing the first medical device through the anterior torso aperture; and obtaining at least one vital sign of the infant with the first medical device and/or providing medical treatment to the infant with the first medical device.
- the method may further comprise the infant pod having the posterior torso aperture; placing the first medical device through the posterior torso aperture; obtaining at least one vital sign of the infant with the first medical device and/or providing medical treatment to the infant with the first medical device.
- the method may further comprise the infant pod having at least one of a sub-anterior torso aperture and a sub-posterior torso aperture; placing the first medical device or a second medical device through the anterior torso aperture or posterior torso aperture, particularly providing medical treatment to the infant with the first medical device or the second medical device.
- the medical treatment may comprise administering a fluid to the infant, which may be performed intravenously.
- the method may further comprise the infant including a first diaper on the infant; arranging the infant ingress-egress aperture such that the infant ingress-egress aperture has an open portion below the torso and closed portion overlying the torso; removing the first diaper from the infant through the open portion of the infant ingress-egress aperture; and placing a second diaper on the infant through the open portion of the infant ingress-egress aperture.
- FIG. 1 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod according to the present disclosure containing an infant;
- FIG. 2 is a rear (posterior) side view of the infant pod of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 3 is front (anterior) side view of the infant pod of FIG. 1 with the ingress/egress aperture open from the neck end to approximately the waistline of the torso;
- FIG. 4 is front (anterior) side view of the infant pod of FIG. 1 with the ingress/egress aperture open from the foot end of the lower appendage to approximately the ribcage of the torso;
- FIG. 5 is front (anterior) side view of the infant pod of FIG. 1 with medical devices, particularly a diagnostic device (stethoscope) and a treatment device (intravenous tubing).
- a diagnostic device stethoscope
- a treatment device intravenous tubing
- FIG. 6 is rear (posterior) side view of the infant pod of FIG. 1 with medical device, particularly a diagnostic device (stethoscope);
- medical device particularly a diagnostic device (stethoscope);
- FIG. 7 is a close-up front (anterior) side view of the infant pod of FIG. 1 with the diagnostic device of FIG. 5 ;
- FIG. 8 is a close-up front (anterior) side view of the infant pod of FIG. 1 with the treatment device of FIG. 5 ;
- FIG. 9 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod of FIG. 1 being used with a seatbelt of a car seat;
- FIG. 10 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod of FIG. 1 with a seat buckle and strap extending through an aperture of the infant pod;
- FIG. 11 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod of FIG. 1 with a medical information card;
- FIG. 12 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod of FIG. 1 with a medical information card;
- FIG. 13 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod of FIG. 1 with a head covering (hood) attached to the pod;
- FIG. 14 is a first close-up view of the head covering of FIG. 13 ;
- FIG. 15 is a second close-up view of the head covering of FIG. 13 .
- an article of clothing 100 for a human infant such as a human infant having an age of newborn (e.g. birth) to six months or less of age. More particularly the article of clothing 100 is for a human infant having an age of newborn to four months or less of age, and moreover having an age of newborn to two months or less of age, such as newborn to four weeks of age.
- the article of clothing 100 may be configured to contain a human infant having a birth weight in a range of 1 pound (lb.) to 11 pounds, and more particularly 2 pounds to 9 pounds, and even more particularly 4 pounds to 7 pounds.
- the article of clothing 100 may be one size fits all (i.e. may be configured to contain a human infant having a birth weight over the range of 1 pound (lb.) to 11 pounds), or may be provided with various sizes.
- a small size may be configured to contain a human infant having a birth weight over a range of 1 pound (lbs.) to 3 pounds); a medium size may be configured to contain a human infant having a birth weight over a range of 3 pound (lbs.) to 7 pounds); a large size may be configured to contain a human infant having a birth weight over a range of 7 pound (lbs.) to 11 pounds).
- Article of clothing 100 may comprise an infant (body) pod 110 , configured as a one-piece body suit.
- Infant pod 110 may comprise a front (anterior) side body cover 130 , configured to cover/overlie the anterior body side of an infant, particularly the torso and upper and lower appendages (left and right arms and legs, respectively), and a rear (posterior) side body cover 230 , configured to cover/overlie the posterior body side of an infant, particularly the torso and upper and lower appendages (left and right arms and legs, respectively).
- Front body cover 130 and rear body cover 230 include upper regions 132 , 232 particularly configured to cover/overlie the upper torso (chest and shoulders) and upper appendages (left and right arms) of an infant; intermediate regions 134 , 234 particularly configured to cover/overlie the intermediate torso (abdomen); and lower regions 136 , 236 particularly configured to cover/overlie the lower torso (pelvis and hips) and lower appendages (left and right legs).
- Front body cover 130 and rear body cover 230 may be permanently joined along a substantial length of their respective peripheries, particularly peripheral edge area 142 , 242 by a mechanical fastener such as one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint.
- the front body cover 130 and rear body cover 230 form a pod cavity 112 , particularly having an upper region 114 , an intermediate region 116 and a lower region 118 .
- Upper region 114 is particularly configured to receive the upper torso (chest and shoulders) and upper appendages (left and right arms) of an infant
- intermediate region 116 is particularly configured to receive the abdomen
- lower region 118 is particularly configured to receive the lower torso (pelvis and hips) and lower appendages (left and right legs).
- the upper region 114 and lower region 118 may be particularly sized larger (volume, diameter) than the intermediate region 116 such that the infant pod 110 has an hourglass shape. As shown, the infant pod 110 has no appendage (arm or leg) specific apertures, thus the appendages are fully contained within the infant pod 110 .
- Front body cover 130 may particularly include a front (anterior) main or base panel 146
- rear body cover 230 may particularly include a rear (posterior) main or base panel 246 .
- Front body cover 130 further includes an openable and closeable infant ingress/egress aperture 150 , which may extend longitudinally from a neck end 152 of the aperture 150 adjacent a neck aperture 122 of the infant pod 110 to a foot end 154 in a foot region 124 of the front body cover 130 /pod cavity 112 , i.e. substantially a full length of the body from the neck to the foot.
- ingress/egress aperture 150 extends longitudinally along the body length of the infant 10 and divides the front body cover 130 into left and right sections 130 a, 130 b, respectively (relative to the infant 10 ), as well as divides the front main/base panel 146 into left and right sections 146 a, 146 b, respectively.
- the ingress/egress aperture 150 is positioned lateral of the longitudinal center plane LCP of the infant pod (which may be understood to be the median sagittal plane or midsagittal plane), which bisects the body vertically through the midline marked by the naval.
- LCP of the infant pod which may be understood to be the median sagittal plane or midsagittal plane
- the ingress/egress aperture 150 may be understood to be laterally off-center and divide the front main/base panel 146 into unequally sized left and right sections 146 a, 146 b.
- Ingress/egress aperture 150 may be made readily openable and closeable along a length thereof, either a portion or full length, by an openable and closeeable mechanical closure 160 .
- Mechanical closure 160 may particularly be a hook and loop fastener or a zipper fastener, such as a two-way (double separating) zipper fastener. With the foregoing mechanical closures 160 , the infant ingress/egress aperture 150 may be openable simultaneously at both the neck end 152 and foot end 154 , or opened at only one of ends 152 , 154 .
- the front body cover right section 130 b and more particularly the front main/base panel right section 146 b, further includes a front (anterior) torso aperture 166 , which may be configured to overlie the ribcage of the infant 10 in a region of the heart and lungs.
- a front (anterior) torso aperture 166 which may be configured to overlie the ribcage of the infant 10 in a region of the heart and lungs.
- the front torso aperture 166 has a configuration of a horizontal elongated slot which orientated substantially transverse (perpendicular) to the longitudinal center plane LCP, within plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 30 degrees, and more particularly plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 20 degrees, and even more plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 10 degrees.
- the front torso aperture 166 is perpendicular to the longitudinal center plane LCP.
- the torso aperture 166 may have a length in a range of 1 to 8 inches, and more particularly in a range
- the front torso aperture 166 may be reinforced on an inner side of the front main/base panel right section 146 b by a rectangular picture frame reinforcement member 168 having a reinforcement member aperture 170 which is aligned with the front torso aperture 166 of the front main/base panel right section 146 b of the front body cover right section 130 b.
- Each of the four sides of the reinforcement member 168 may be permanently joined to the front main/base panel right section 146 b by a mechanical fastener such as one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint.
- the front body cover right section 130 b and more particularly the front main/base panel right section 146 b, further includes a front (anterior) sub-torso aperture 176 , which may be configured to be positioned below the pelvis in a region between the left and right appendages (legs) when the appendages diverge.
- the front sub-torso aperture 176 has a configuration of a horizontal elongated slot which orientated substantially transverse (perpendicular) to the longitudinal center plane LCP, within plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 30 degrees, and more particularly plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 20 degrees, and even more plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 10 degrees.
- the torso aperture 166 may have a length in a range of 1 to 4 inches, and more particularly in a range of 2 to 3 inches.
- the front sub-torso aperture 176 may be reinforced on an inner side of the front main/base panel right section 146 b by a rectangular picture frame reinforcement member 178 having a reinforcement member aperture 180 which is aligned with the sub-torso aperture 176 of the front main/base panel right section 146 b of the front body cover right section 130 b.
- Each of the four sides of the reinforcement member 180 may be permanently joined to the front main/base panel right section 146 b by a mechanical fastener such as one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint.
- the front torso aperture 166 may be fully coverable by an overlying front torso aperture closure 190 , which may particularly include a front (anterior) auxiliary or top panel 192 which overlies the right section 146 b of front main/base panel 146 .
- the front auxiliary/top panel 192 may have a shape of a polygon, such as being rectangular, and be joined to the right section 146 b of front main/base panel 146 along at least a portion of the periphery thereof, particularly each one or more of peripheral edge areas 194 a, 194 b, 194 c and/or 194 d by at least one mechanical fastener.
- a substantial length of the horizontal upper peripheral edge area 194 a may be joined to the right section 146 b of front main/base panel 146 with a mechanical fastener, such as a permanent mechanical fastener being provided by one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint.
- a permanent mechanical fastener may be understood as a mechanical fastener that does not lend itself to be readily separable without damaging (e.g. breaking) itself or other portion of the article of clothing 10 being mechanically joined, such as the front auxiliary/top panel 192 and the front main/base panel 146 .
- a substantial length of the vertical left and right peripheral edge areas 194 b, 194 c may be joined to the right section 146 b of front main/base panel 146 with at least one mechanical fastener 196 , such as a refastenable (i.e. fastenable-unfastenable) mechanical fastener being provided by at least one elongated hook and loop fastener 196 (e.g. VELCRO brand hook and look fastener).
- a refastenable (i.e. fastenable-unfastenable) mechanical fastener being provided by at least one elongated hook and loop fastener 196 (e.g. VELCRO brand hook and look fastener).
- the hook portion of the fastener 196 itself may be permanently fastened to the right section 146 b of front main/base panel 146 , such as by one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint, while the loop portion of the fastener 196 itself may be permanently fastened to the vertical left and right peripheral edge areas 194 b, 194 c of the front auxiliary/top panel 192 .
- the loop portion of the fastener 196 may be eliminated, and the front auxiliary/top panel 192 itself may be fastened directly to the hook portion of the fastener 196 located on the front main/base panel 146 .
- article of clothing 100 may be used to keep an infant warm while administering medical monitoring and/or treatment to the anterior of the infant.
- front torso aperture closure 190 when arranged over front main/base panel 146 , front torso aperture closure 190 , and more particularly, front auxiliary/top panel 192 may be used to cover front torso aperture 166 to better keep the infant warm.
- a medical device 50 particularly a medical diagnostic device in the form of a stethoscope, is shown extending through front torso aperture 166 into pod cavity 112 occupied by infant 10 .
- the location of the front torso aperture 166 makes it possible to use the stethoscope to monitor blood circulatory and/or respiratory activity of the infant 10 , particularly by listening to the heart beat and lungs, respectively.
- FIGS. 5 and 7 show a medical device 50 , particularly a medical diagnostic device in the form of a stethoscope, extending through front torso aperture 166 into pod cavity 112 occupied by infant 10 .
- the location of the front torso aperture 166 makes it possible to use the stethoscope to monitor blood circulatory and/or respiratory activity of the infant 10 , particularly by listening to the heart beat and lungs, respectively.
- a medical device 60 particularly a medical therapeutic device in the form of an intravenous kit, is shown extending through front sub-torso aperture 176 into pod cavity 112 occupied by infant 10 , were it may be connected to the infant in a known manner, particularly to the foot, to deliver medication to the infant from an intravenous fluid source.
- the refastenable mechanical fastener 196 along right peripheral edge area 194 c of the front auxiliary/top panel 192 has been detached such that the front auxiliary/top panel 192 may be folded diagonally to provide visual access to front torso aperture 166 , particularly for inserting medical device 50 into and through front torso aperture 166 and positioning medical device 50 on (adjacent) infant 10 .
- the refastenable mechanical fastener 196 along right peripheral edge area 194 c of the front auxiliary/top panel 192 may remain fastened or subsequently unfastened and refastened, along with the mechanical fasteners along upper peripheral edge area 194 a and left peripheral edge area 194 b, while medical device 50 is inserted into and through front torso aperture 166 and positioned on infant 10 .
- a three-sided closed-pocket 198 may be formed into which medical device 50 may be inserted (or removed) through the opening between the front auxiliary/top panel 192 and the front main/base panel 146 along the lower peripheral edge area 194 d of the front auxiliary/top panel 192 .
- refastenable mechanical fasteners 196 are use along both of the vertical left and right peripheral edge areas 194 b, 194 c of the front auxiliary/top panel 192 such that both fasteners may be detached and the front auxiliary/top panel 192 rolled up like a shade.
- the permanent fastener 196 along horizontal upper peripheral edge area 194 a of the front auxiliary/top panel 192 prevents the front auxiliary/top panel 192 from being completely detached and potentially lost.
- peripheral edge areas 194 a, 194 b, 194 c and/or 194 d of front auxiliary/top panel 192 to front main/base panel 146 may be performed with any combination of fasteners, whether permanent (single-use) or temporary (multiple-use) as suitable.
- peripheral edge areas 194 a, 194 b, 194 c and/or 194 d may be used along any combination of up to three of peripheral edge areas 194 a, 194 b, 194 c and/or 194 d, with the remaining peripheral edge area not having a permanent fastener, such as either a refastenable fastener or no fastener).
- refastenable fasteners such may be used along any combination of up to four of peripheral edge areas 194 a, 194 b, 194 c and/or 194 d, in which case the front auxiliary/top panel 192 would be completely removable from and replaceable on the front main/base panel 146 .
- the rear (posterior side) body cover 230 and more particularly the rear (posterior) main/base panel 246 , includes a rear (posterior) torso aperture 266 , which may be configured to overlie the spine of the infant 10 in a region of the heart and lungs.
- the rear torso aperture 266 has a configuration of a horizontal elongated slot which orientated substantially transverse (perpendicular) to the longitudinal center LCP, within plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 30 degrees, and more particularly plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 20 degrees, and even more plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 10 degrees.
- rear torso aperture 266 may be reinforced on an inner side of the rear main/base panel 246 by a rectangular picture frame reinforcement member 268 having a reinforcement member aperture 270 which is aligned with the rear torso aperture 266 of the rear main/base panel 246 of the rear body cover 230 .
- each of the four sides of the reinforcement member 268 may be permanently fastened to the rear main/base panel 246 by a mechanical fastener such as one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint.
- the rear body cover 230 and more particularly the rear main/base panel 246 , further includes a rear (posterior) sub-torso aperture 276 , which may be configured to be positioned below the pelvis in a region between the left and right appendages (legs).
- the rear sub-torso aperture 276 has a configuration of a horizontal elongated slot which orientated substantially transverse (perpendicular) to the longitudinal center plane LCP, within plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 30 degrees, and more particularly plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 20 degrees, and even more plus (+) or minus ( ⁇ ) 10 degrees.
- the rear (posterior) sub-torso aperture 276 may be aligned with the front (anterior) sub-torso aperture 176 such that a harness strap 84 or other article may be passed through both apertures 176 , 276 without binding.
- rear sub-torso aperture 276 may be reinforced on an inner side of the rear main/base 246 by a rectangular picture frame reinforcement member 278 having a reinforcement member aperture 280 which is aligned with the sub-torso aperture 276 of the rear main/base panel right 246 of the rear body cover 230 .
- each of the four sides of the reinforcement member 280 may be permanently fastened to the rear main/base panel 246 by a mechanical fastener such as one or more rows of stitching to form a lap joint.
- the rear torso aperture 266 may be fully coverable by an overlying rear torso aperture closure 290 , which may particularly include a rear (posterior) auxiliary or top panel 292 which overlies the rear main/base panel 246 .
- rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may have a shape of a polygon, such as being rectangular, and be joined to the rear main/base panel 246 along at least a portion of periphery thereof, particularly one or more of peripheral edge areas 294 a, 294 b, 294 c and/or 294 d by at least one mechanical fastener.
- a substantial length of the horizontal upper peripheral edge area 294 a may be joined to the rear main/base panel 246 with a mechanical fastener, such as a permanent mechanical fastener being provided by one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint.
- a mechanical fastener such as a permanent mechanical fastener being provided by one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint.
- a substantial length of the vertical left and right peripheral edge areas 294 b, 294 c may be joined to the rear main/base panel 246 with at least one mechanical fastener 296 , such as a refastenable (i.e. fastenable-unfastenable) mechanical fastener being provided by at least one elongated hook and loop fastener 296 (e.g. VELCRO brand hook and look fastener).
- a refastenable (i.e. fastenable-unfastenable) mechanical fastener being provided by at least one elongated hook and loop fastener 296 (e.g. VELCRO brand hook and look fastener).
- the hook portion of the fastener 296 itself may be permanently fastened to the rear main/base panel 246 , such as by one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint, while the loop portion of the fastener 296 itself may be permanently fastened to the vertical left and right peripheral edge areas 294 b, 294 c of the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 .
- the loop portion of the fastener 296 may be eliminated, and the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 itself may be fastened directly to the hook portion of the fastener 296 located on the rear main/base panel 246 .
- article of clothing 100 may be used to keep an infant warm while administering medical monitoring and/or treatment to the posterior of the infant.
- rear torso aperture closure 290 when arranged over rear main/base panel 246 , rear torso aperture closure 290 , and more particularly, rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may be used to cover front torso aperture 266 to better keep the infant warm.
- a medical device 50 particularly a medical diagnostic device in the form of a stethoscope, is shown extending through rear torso aperture 266 into pod cavity 112 occupied by infant 10 .
- the location of the rear torso aperture 266 makes it possible to use the stethoscope to monitor respiratory activity of the infant 10 , particularly by listening to the lungs.
- a medical device 60 particularly a medical therapeutic device in the form of an intravenous kit, may be extended through rear sub-torso aperture 276 into pod cavity 112 occupied by infant 10 , were it may be connected to the infant in a known manner, particularly to the foot, to deliver medication to the infant from an intravenous fluid source.
- the refastenable mechanical fastener 296 along left peripheral edge area 294 b of the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 has been detached such that the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may be folded diagonally to provide visual access to rear torso aperture 266 , particularly for inserting medical device 50 into and through rear torso aperture 126 and positioning medical device 50 on (adjacent) infant 10 .
- the refastenable mechanical fastener 296 along left peripheral edge area 294 b of the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may remain fastened or subsequently unfastened and refastened, along with the mechanical fasteners along upper peripheral edge area 294 a and right peripheral edge area 294 c, while medical device 50 is inserted into and through front torso aperture 266 and positioned on infant 10 .
- a three-sided closed-pocket 298 may be formed into which medical device 50 may be inserted (or removed) through the opening between the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 and the front main/base panel 246 along the lower peripheral edge area 294 d of the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 .
- refastenable mechanical fasteners 296 are use along both of the vertical left and right peripheral edge areas 294 b, 294 c of the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 such that both fasteners may be detached and the front auxiliary/top panel 292 rolled up like a shade.
- the permanent fastener 296 along horizontal upper peripheral edge area 294 a of the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 prevents the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 from being completely detached and potentially lost.
- joining peripheral edge areas 294 a, 294 b, 294 c and/or 294 d of rear auxiliary/top panel 292 to rear main/base panel 246 may be performed with any combination of fasteners, whether permanent single-use) or temporary (multiple-use) as suitable.
- peripheral edge areas 294 a, 294 b, 294 c and/or 294 d may be used along any combination of up to three of peripheral edge areas 294 a, 294 b, 294 c and/or 294 d, with the remaining peripheral edge area not having a permanent fastener (e.g. either a refastenable fastener or no fastener).
- refastenable fasteners such may be used along any combination of up to four of peripheral edge areas 294 a, 294 b, 294 c and/or 294 d, in which case the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 would be completely removable from the rear main/base panel 246 .
- Front (anterior) main or base panel 146 and a rear (posterior) main or base panel 246 , as well as front auxiliary/top panel 192 and rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may preferably be formed of a textile structure (e.g. fabric, cloth) which may particularly be formed of a network of interlaced fibers (e.g. yarns), such as by weaving, knitting, crocheting, knotting and/or felting (e.g. woven fabric, knitted fabric, fleece).
- the textile fibers may be synthetic and/or natural, including organic, such as polyester, acrylic cotton and/or modal fibers.
- the front (anterior) main or base panel 146 and a rear (posterior) main or base panel 246 may have a woven weight/unit area of 5-9 oz. (ounces/square yard), and more particularly a fabric weight of 6-8 oz. (ounces/square yard).
- the as front auxiliary/top panel 192 and rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may have a knitted weight/unit length of 600-1,000 denier (grams/9,000 meters of material) and more particularly 700-900 denier.
- the front (anterior) main or base panel 146 and a rear (posterior) main or base panel 246 , as well as front auxiliary/top panel 192 and rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may be particularly formed of a textile structure to inhibit heart loss from the infant, which may occur by radiation, conduction, convection and/or evaporation.
- the front (anterior) main or base panel 146 and a rear (posterior) main or base panel 246 , as well as front auxiliary/top panel 192 and rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may be formed of a textile structure to assist in maintaining infant body temperature in a range of 36.5 to 37.7° C. (i.e. normal temperature range for a neonate).
- the front sub-torso aperture 176 and rear sub-torso aperture 186 may be used to secure the infant to a child motor vehicle seat 80 which employs a seat harness 82 comprising a harness strap 84 and buckle 86 (e.g. buckle receiver) which extends through front sub-torso aperture 176 and rear sub-torso aperture 186 between the legs at the crotch, such as part of a multi-point (e.g. three-point or five point) harness.
- a seat harness 82 comprising a harness strap 84 and buckle 86 (e.g. buckle receiver) which extends through front sub-torso aperture 176 and rear sub-torso aperture 186 between the legs at the crotch, such as part of a multi-point (e.g. three-point or five point) harness.
- buckle 86 e.g. buckle receiver
- a transparent panel 200 may overlie the front auxiliary/top panel 192 and be fastened (e.g. stitched) thereto to form a clear (transparent) pocket 202 .
- the pocket 202 may receive a medical information card 204 concerning the birth of the infant 10 .
- the information card 204 may include the mother name, baby name, date of birth, time of birth, estimated weight, blood pressure, pulse, oxygen saturation, blood sugar and temperature.
- the information card 204 may also include an APGAR (Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, Respiration) score chart. Such information may be taken during a field birth and be given to a clinic upon receipt to the infant to more quickly evaluate the condition of the infant.
- APGAR Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, Respiration
- FIG. 13 shows the article of clothing 100 comprising the infant pod 110 and an infant head covering 210 , particularly in the form of a hood.
- Infant pod 110 and infant head covering 210 may be joined with at least one mechanical fastener, such as a refastenable (i.e. fastenable-unfastenable) mechanical fastener being provided by at least one elongated hook and loop fastener (e.g. VELCRO brand hook and look fastener), which is not shown, but similar to fastener 196 .
- a refastenable i.e. fastenable-unfastenable
- elongated hook and loop fastener e.g. VELCRO brand hook and look fastener
- infant head covering 210 may be made size adjustable with vertical adjustment slot 212 configured to make a diameter of the head covering 210 adjustable.
- Such may be made adjustable at least one mechanical fastener 214 , such as a refastenable (i.e. fastenable-unfastenable) mechanical fastener being provided by at least one elongated hook and loop fastener (e.g. VELCRO brand hook and look fastener).
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Abstract
Description
- This application claims the benefit of U.S. provisional application No. 62/393,969 filed Sep. 13, 2016, which is hereby incorporated by reference.
- The present disclosure relates to an article of clothing, and more particularly a clothing pod for a human infant.
- As reported by Roger F. Soll, “Heat Loss Prevention in Neonates” (Journal of Perinatology (2008) 28, S57-S59), if not adequately attended to, a newborn infant may experience hypothermia and cold stress. Infants exposed to cold temperatures are at risk for increased mortality. The normal temperature range for a neonate is 36.5 to 37.7° C. Cold stress may occur when an infant's temperature drops to 36.0° C. Temperatures below 36° C. are considered hypothermic. Moderate hypothermia is considered to be between 32 and 36° C. Severe hypothermia is considered when the infant's temperature is less 32° C.
- As also reported by Soll, hypothermia results in a variety of physiologic stresses. The newborn infant has increased oxygen consumption, metabolic acidosis, hypoglycemia, decreased cardiac output and increased peripheral vascular resistance. Such medical conditions may be exacerbated in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants, which often need to be admitted to neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) with temperatures that would be considered hypothermic.
- While delivery of an infant in a medical clinic may reduce the likelihood of the infant experiencing hypothermia and cold stress, newborn infants, including extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants, may have to be delivered in the field (i.e. outside of a medical clinic), such as by an emergency medical technician (EMT), due to an emergency situation. In such situations, a newborn infant may be born in less than ideal conditions and far more likely to experience hypothermia and cold stress, particularly as EMTs in the field may not have access to heated incubators (isolette), radiant heat lamps, warming mattresses or other methods to warm a newborn infant.
- For example, following birth in the field, a newborn infant often merely wrapped in one or more blankets as opposed to use of warming devices in a clinic. Thus, in the field, the newborn may not be warmed by an external heating device and may have to rely upon his/her own body temperature regulation. Such may be exacerbated by the blankets being wrapped rather loosely, particularly to permit access for taking vital signs (e.g. heart rate, temperature) or to administer medical treatment, such as an intravenous fluid. Moreover, such blankets make securing the newborn infant in a child seat for transportation to a medical clinic difficult.
- However, even in a clinic, after birth, cleaning and initial examination, an infant is often repeatedly near completely unwrapped for diaper changes and follow-up examinations, and be nearly fully exposed to a cold environment once again.
- What is needed is an article of clothing for a newborn infant, which will keep the newborn infant born in the field warm while enabling medical personnel to examine the infant and administer medical treatment without having to expose the infant. Furthermore, the article of clothing should also be suitable for use to transport the newborn in a child seat to a medical clinic.
- The present disclosure provides an article of clothing particularly for a newborn infant to assist the infant in better regulating their body temperature. Newborn infants may lose body heat through heat transfer mechanisms such as radiation, conduction, convection and evaporation. The article of clothing disclosed herein is configured to enclose the infant therein to simulate the mother's womb, particularly to reduce heat loss through one or more of the foregoing heat transfer mechanisms.
- In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, an article of clothing may be provided comprising an infant clothing pod configured to contain an infant, the infant having a birth weight in a range of 1 pound to 11 pounds; the infant clothing pod having a cavity configured to contain arms, legs and torso of the infant; the infant pod having an openable and closeable infant ingress-egress aperture extending longitudinally along a length of the pod; and the infant pod having at least one of an anterior torso aperture and a posterior torso aperture.
- In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure a method of providing at least one of medical diagnosis and treatment to an infant may be provided, comprising placing an infant having a weight in a range of 1 to 11 pounds in a cavity of an infant clothing pod configured to contain arms, legs and torso of the infant, wherein the infant pod has an openable and closeable infant ingress-egress aperture extending longitudinally along a length of the pod, and wherein the infant pod has at least one of an anterior torso aperture and a posterior torso aperture; at least partially closing the infant ingress-egress aperture; and placing a first medical device through the anterior torso aperture or posterior torso aperture.
- In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method may further comprise obtaining at least vital sign of the infant with the first medical device. The at least vital sign of the infant may include at least one of heat rate, respiration rate and temperature.
- In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method may further comprise providing medical treatment to the infant with the first medical device. The medical treatment may comprise administering a fluid to the infant, which may be performed intravenously.
- In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method may further comprise at least partially covering the anterior torso aperture or posterior torso aperture with a portion of the infant clothing pod at least one of before, during and after placing the first medical device through the anterior torso aperture or posterior torso aperture.
- In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method may further comprise the infant pod having the anterior torso aperture; placing the first medical device through the anterior torso aperture; and obtaining at least one vital sign of the infant with the first medical device and/or providing medical treatment to the infant with the first medical device.
- In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method may further comprise the infant pod having the posterior torso aperture; placing the first medical device through the posterior torso aperture; obtaining at least one vital sign of the infant with the first medical device and/or providing medical treatment to the infant with the first medical device.
- In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method may further comprise the infant pod having at least one of a sub-anterior torso aperture and a sub-posterior torso aperture; placing the first medical device or a second medical device through the anterior torso aperture or posterior torso aperture, particularly providing medical treatment to the infant with the first medical device or the second medical device. The medical treatment may comprise administering a fluid to the infant, which may be performed intravenously.
- In at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method may further comprise the infant including a first diaper on the infant; arranging the infant ingress-egress aperture such that the infant ingress-egress aperture has an open portion below the torso and closed portion overlying the torso; removing the first diaper from the infant through the open portion of the infant ingress-egress aperture; and placing a second diaper on the infant through the open portion of the infant ingress-egress aperture.
- The above-mentioned and other features of this disclosure, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and better understood by reference to the following description of embodiments described herein taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
-
FIG. 1 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod according to the present disclosure containing an infant; -
FIG. 2 is a rear (posterior) side view of the infant pod ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 3 is front (anterior) side view of the infant pod ofFIG. 1 with the ingress/egress aperture open from the neck end to approximately the waistline of the torso; -
FIG. 4 is front (anterior) side view of the infant pod ofFIG. 1 with the ingress/egress aperture open from the foot end of the lower appendage to approximately the ribcage of the torso; -
FIG. 5 is front (anterior) side view of the infant pod ofFIG. 1 with medical devices, particularly a diagnostic device (stethoscope) and a treatment device (intravenous tubing). -
FIG. 6 is rear (posterior) side view of the infant pod ofFIG. 1 with medical device, particularly a diagnostic device (stethoscope); -
FIG. 7 is a close-up front (anterior) side view of the infant pod ofFIG. 1 with the diagnostic device ofFIG. 5 ; -
FIG. 8 is a close-up front (anterior) side view of the infant pod ofFIG. 1 with the treatment device ofFIG. 5 ; -
FIG. 9 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod ofFIG. 1 being used with a seatbelt of a car seat; -
FIG. 10 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod ofFIG. 1 with a seat buckle and strap extending through an aperture of the infant pod; -
FIG. 11 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod ofFIG. 1 with a medical information card; -
FIG. 12 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod ofFIG. 1 with a medical information card; -
FIG. 13 is a front (anterior) side view of an infant pod ofFIG. 1 with a head covering (hood) attached to the pod; -
FIG. 14 is a first close-up view of the head covering ofFIG. 13 ; and -
FIG. 15 is a second close-up view of the head covering ofFIG. 13 . - It may be appreciated that the present disclosure is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention(s) herein may be capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in various ways. Also, it may be appreciated that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting as such may be understood by one of skill in the art.
- As shown by
FIGS. 1-4 , there is shown an article ofclothing 100 for a human infant, such as a human infant having an age of newborn (e.g. birth) to six months or less of age. More particularly the article ofclothing 100 is for a human infant having an age of newborn to four months or less of age, and moreover having an age of newborn to two months or less of age, such as newborn to four weeks of age. - With regards to weight, the article of
clothing 100 may be configured to contain a human infant having a birth weight in a range of 1 pound (lb.) to 11 pounds, and more particularly 2 pounds to 9 pounds, and even more particularly 4 pounds to 7 pounds. The article ofclothing 100 may be one size fits all (i.e. may be configured to contain a human infant having a birth weight over the range of 1 pound (lb.) to 11 pounds), or may be provided with various sizes. For example, a small size may be configured to contain a human infant having a birth weight over a range of 1 pound (lbs.) to 3 pounds); a medium size may be configured to contain a human infant having a birth weight over a range of 3 pound (lbs.) to 7 pounds); a large size may be configured to contain a human infant having a birth weight over a range of 7 pound (lbs.) to 11 pounds). - Article of
clothing 100 may comprise an infant (body) pod 110, configured as a one-piece body suit.Infant pod 110 may comprise a front (anterior)side body cover 130, configured to cover/overlie the anterior body side of an infant, particularly the torso and upper and lower appendages (left and right arms and legs, respectively), and a rear (posterior)side body cover 230, configured to cover/overlie the posterior body side of an infant, particularly the torso and upper and lower appendages (left and right arms and legs, respectively). -
Front body cover 130 andrear body cover 230 include 132, 232 particularly configured to cover/overlie the upper torso (chest and shoulders) and upper appendages (left and right arms) of an infant;upper regions 134, 234 particularly configured to cover/overlie the intermediate torso (abdomen); andintermediate regions 136, 236 particularly configured to cover/overlie the lower torso (pelvis and hips) and lower appendages (left and right legs).lower regions -
Front body cover 130 andrear body cover 230 may be permanently joined along a substantial length of their respective peripheries, particularly 142, 242 by a mechanical fastener such as one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint.peripheral edge area - When stitched together, the
front body cover 130 andrear body cover 230 form apod cavity 112, particularly having anupper region 114, anintermediate region 116 and alower region 118.Upper region 114 is particularly configured to receive the upper torso (chest and shoulders) and upper appendages (left and right arms) of an infant, whileintermediate region 116 is particularly configured to receive the abdomen andlower region 118 is particularly configured to receive the lower torso (pelvis and hips) and lower appendages (left and right legs). Theupper region 114 andlower region 118 may be particularly sized larger (volume, diameter) than theintermediate region 116 such that theinfant pod 110 has an hourglass shape. As shown, theinfant pod 110 has no appendage (arm or leg) specific apertures, thus the appendages are fully contained within theinfant pod 110. -
Front body cover 130 may particularly include a front (anterior) main orbase panel 146, whilerear body cover 230 may particularly include a rear (posterior) main orbase panel 246. -
Front body cover 130 further includes an openable and closeable infant ingress/egress aperture 150, which may extend longitudinally from aneck end 152 of theaperture 150 adjacent aneck aperture 122 of theinfant pod 110 to afoot end 154 in afoot region 124 of thefront body cover 130/pod cavity 112, i.e. substantially a full length of the body from the neck to the foot. - As shown, ingress/
egress aperture 150 extends longitudinally along the body length of theinfant 10 and divides thefront body cover 130 into left and 130 a, 130 b, respectively (relative to the infant 10), as well as divides the front main/right sections base panel 146 into left and 146 a, 146 b, respectively. As also shown, the ingress/right sections egress aperture 150 is positioned lateral of the longitudinal center plane LCP of the infant pod (which may be understood to be the median sagittal plane or midsagittal plane), which bisects the body vertically through the midline marked by the naval. As a result, the ingress/egress aperture 150 may be understood to be laterally off-center and divide the front main/base panel 146 into unequally sized left and 146 a, 146 b.right sections - Ingress/
egress aperture 150 may be made readily openable and closeable along a length thereof, either a portion or full length, by an openable and closeeablemechanical closure 160.Mechanical closure 160 may particularly be a hook and loop fastener or a zipper fastener, such as a two-way (double separating) zipper fastener. With the foregoingmechanical closures 160, the infant ingress/egress aperture 150 may be openable simultaneously at both theneck end 152 andfoot end 154, or opened at only one of 152, 154.ends - The front body cover
right section 130 b, and more particularly the front main/base panelright section 146 b, further includes a front (anterior)torso aperture 166, which may be configured to overlie the ribcage of theinfant 10 in a region of the heart and lungs. As shown, when the front main/base panelright section 146 b is planar, thefront torso aperture 166 has a configuration of a horizontal elongated slot which orientated substantially transverse (perpendicular) to the longitudinal center plane LCP, within plus (+) or minus (−) 30 degrees, and more particularly plus (+) or minus (−) 20 degrees, and even more plus (+) or minus (−) 10 degrees. As shown, thefront torso aperture 166 is perpendicular to the longitudinal center plane LCP. Thetorso aperture 166 may have a length in a range of 1 to 8 inches, and more particularly in a range of 2 to 6 inches. - The
front torso aperture 166 may be reinforced on an inner side of the front main/base panelright section 146 b by a rectangular pictureframe reinforcement member 168 having areinforcement member aperture 170 which is aligned with thefront torso aperture 166 of the front main/base panelright section 146 b of the front body coverright section 130 b. Each of the four sides of thereinforcement member 168 may be permanently joined to the front main/base panelright section 146 b by a mechanical fastener such as one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint. - The front body cover
right section 130 b, and more particularly the front main/base panelright section 146 b, further includes a front (anterior)sub-torso aperture 176, which may be configured to be positioned below the pelvis in a region between the left and right appendages (legs) when the appendages diverge. As shown, when the front main/base panelright section 146 b is planar, the frontsub-torso aperture 176 has a configuration of a horizontal elongated slot which orientated substantially transverse (perpendicular) to the longitudinal center plane LCP, within plus (+) or minus (−) 30 degrees, and more particularly plus (+) or minus (−) 20 degrees, and even more plus (+) or minus (−) 10 degrees. Thetorso aperture 166 may have a length in a range of 1 to 4 inches, and more particularly in a range of 2 to 3 inches. - The front
sub-torso aperture 176 may be reinforced on an inner side of the front main/base panelright section 146 b by a rectangular pictureframe reinforcement member 178 having areinforcement member aperture 180 which is aligned with thesub-torso aperture 176 of the front main/base panelright section 146 b of the front body coverright section 130 b. Each of the four sides of thereinforcement member 180 may be permanently joined to the front main/base panelright section 146 b by a mechanical fastener such as one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint. - The
front torso aperture 166 may be fully coverable by an overlying fronttorso aperture closure 190, which may particularly include a front (anterior) auxiliary ortop panel 192 which overlies theright section 146 b of front main/base panel 146. - As shown the front auxiliary/
top panel 192 may have a shape of a polygon, such as being rectangular, and be joined to theright section 146 b of front main/base panel 146 along at least a portion of the periphery thereof, particularly each one or more of 194 a, 194 b, 194 c and/or 194 d by at least one mechanical fastener. For example, a substantial length of the horizontal upperperipheral edge areas peripheral edge area 194 a may be joined to theright section 146 b of front main/base panel 146 with a mechanical fastener, such as a permanent mechanical fastener being provided by one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint. As used herein, a permanent mechanical fastener may be understood as a mechanical fastener that does not lend itself to be readily separable without damaging (e.g. breaking) itself or other portion of the article ofclothing 10 being mechanically joined, such as the front auxiliary/top panel 192 and the front main/base panel 146. - A substantial length of the vertical left and right
194 b, 194 c may be joined to theperipheral edge areas right section 146 b of front main/base panel 146 with at least onemechanical fastener 196, such as a refastenable (i.e. fastenable-unfastenable) mechanical fastener being provided by at least one elongated hook and loop fastener 196 (e.g. VELCRO brand hook and look fastener). In such instance, the hook portion of thefastener 196 itself may be permanently fastened to theright section 146 b of front main/base panel 146, such as by one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint, while the loop portion of thefastener 196 itself may be permanently fastened to the vertical left and right 194 b, 194 c of the front auxiliary/peripheral edge areas top panel 192. In certain embodiments, the loop portion of thefastener 196 may be eliminated, and the front auxiliary/top panel 192 itself may be fastened directly to the hook portion of thefastener 196 located on the front main/base panel 146. - With the foregoing construction, article of
clothing 100, and more particularlyinfant pod 110, may be used to keep an infant warm while administering medical monitoring and/or treatment to the anterior of the infant. - As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 3 , when arranged over front main/base panel 146, fronttorso aperture closure 190, and more particularly, front auxiliary/top panel 192 may be used to coverfront torso aperture 166 to better keep the infant warm. - Referring now to
FIGS. 5 and 7 , as shown amedical device 50, particularly a medical diagnostic device in the form of a stethoscope, is shown extending throughfront torso aperture 166 intopod cavity 112 occupied byinfant 10. As shown, the location of thefront torso aperture 166 makes it possible to use the stethoscope to monitor blood circulatory and/or respiratory activity of theinfant 10, particularly by listening to the heart beat and lungs, respectively. Similarly, as shown inFIGS. 5 and 8 , amedical device 60, particularly a medical therapeutic device in the form of an intravenous kit, is shown extending through frontsub-torso aperture 176 intopod cavity 112 occupied byinfant 10, were it may be connected to the infant in a known manner, particularly to the foot, to deliver medication to the infant from an intravenous fluid source. - As shown in
FIGS. 5 and 7 , the refastenablemechanical fastener 196 along rightperipheral edge area 194 c of the front auxiliary/top panel 192 has been detached such that the front auxiliary/top panel 192 may be folded diagonally to provide visual access tofront torso aperture 166, particularly for insertingmedical device 50 into and throughfront torso aperture 166 and positioningmedical device 50 on (adjacent)infant 10. - In other embodiments, the refastenable
mechanical fastener 196 along rightperipheral edge area 194 c of the front auxiliary/top panel 192 may remain fastened or subsequently unfastened and refastened, along with the mechanical fasteners along upperperipheral edge area 194 a and leftperipheral edge area 194 b, whilemedical device 50 is inserted into and throughfront torso aperture 166 and positioned oninfant 10. In such situation, a three-sided closed-pocket 198 may be formed into whichmedical device 50 may be inserted (or removed) through the opening between the front auxiliary/top panel 192 and the front main/base panel 146 along the lowerperipheral edge area 194 d of the front auxiliary/top panel 192. - It may be desirable that no fastener is provided along the lower
peripheral edge area 194 d of the front auxiliary/top panel 192 or the portion of front main/base panel 146 underlying such, so that access topocket 198, and more particularlyfront torso aperture 166, is never completely impeded from immediate access. - It may be desirable such that refastenable
mechanical fasteners 196 are use along both of the vertical left and right 194 b, 194 c of the front auxiliary/peripheral edge areas top panel 192 such that both fasteners may be detached and the front auxiliary/top panel 192 rolled up like a shade. However, in such case thepermanent fastener 196 along horizontal upperperipheral edge area 194 a of the front auxiliary/top panel 192 prevents the front auxiliary/top panel 192 from being completely detached and potentially lost. - In other embodiments, it should be understood that joining
194 a, 194 b, 194 c and/or 194 d of front auxiliary/peripheral edge areas top panel 192 to front main/base panel 146 may be performed with any combination of fasteners, whether permanent (single-use) or temporary (multiple-use) as suitable. - For example, with regards to permanent fasteners, such may be used along any combination of up to three of
194 a, 194 b, 194 c and/or 194 d, with the remaining peripheral edge area not having a permanent fastener, such as either a refastenable fastener or no fastener). Conversely, with regards to refastenable fasteners, such may be used along any combination of up to four ofperipheral edge areas 194 a, 194 b, 194 c and/or 194 d, in which case the front auxiliary/peripheral edge areas top panel 192 would be completely removable from and replaceable on the front main/base panel 146. - As shown by
FIG. 6 , the rear (posterior side)body cover 230, and more particularly the rear (posterior) main/base panel 246, includes a rear (posterior)torso aperture 266, which may be configured to overlie the spine of theinfant 10 in a region of the heart and lungs. As shown, when the rear (posterior) main/base panel 246 is planar, therear torso aperture 266 has a configuration of a horizontal elongated slot which orientated substantially transverse (perpendicular) to the longitudinal center LCP, within plus (+) or minus (−) 30 degrees, and more particularly plus (+) or minus (−) 20 degrees, and even more plus (+) or minus (−) 10 degrees. - Similar to the
front torso aperture 166,rear torso aperture 266 may be reinforced on an inner side of the rear main/base panel 246 by a rectangular pictureframe reinforcement member 268 having areinforcement member aperture 270 which is aligned with therear torso aperture 266 of the rear main/base panel 246 of therear body cover 230. Similar toreinforcement member 168, each of the four sides of thereinforcement member 268 may be permanently fastened to the rear main/base panel 246 by a mechanical fastener such as one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint. - The
rear body cover 230, and more particularly the rear main/base panel 246, further includes a rear (posterior)sub-torso aperture 276, which may be configured to be positioned below the pelvis in a region between the left and right appendages (legs). As shown, when the rear main/base panel 246 is planar, the rearsub-torso aperture 276 has a configuration of a horizontal elongated slot which orientated substantially transverse (perpendicular) to the longitudinal center plane LCP, within plus (+) or minus (−) 30 degrees, and more particularly plus (+) or minus (−) 20 degrees, and even more plus (+) or minus (−) 10 degrees. As shown, the rear (posterior)sub-torso aperture 276 may be aligned with the front (anterior)sub-torso aperture 176 such that aharness strap 84 or other article may be passed through both 176, 276 without binding.apertures - Similar to front
sub-torso aperture 176, rearsub-torso aperture 276 may be reinforced on an inner side of the rear main/base 246 by a rectangular pictureframe reinforcement member 278 having areinforcement member aperture 280 which is aligned with thesub-torso aperture 276 of the rear main/base panel right 246 of therear body cover 230. Similar toreinforcement member 180, each of the four sides of thereinforcement member 280 may be permanently fastened to the rear main/base panel 246 by a mechanical fastener such as one or more rows of stitching to form a lap joint. - The
rear torso aperture 266 may be fully coverable by an overlying reartorso aperture closure 290, which may particularly include a rear (posterior) auxiliary ortop panel 292 which overlies the rear main/base panel 246. - In such regards, similar to the front auxiliary/
top panel 192, rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may have a shape of a polygon, such as being rectangular, and be joined to the rear main/base panel 246 along at least a portion of periphery thereof, particularly one or more of 294 a, 294 b, 294 c and/or 294 d by at least one mechanical fastener.peripheral edge areas - For example, a substantial length of the horizontal upper
peripheral edge area 294 a may be joined to the rear main/base panel 246 with a mechanical fastener, such as a permanent mechanical fastener being provided by one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint. - More particularly, a substantial length of the vertical left and right
294 b, 294 c may be joined to the rear main/peripheral edge areas base panel 246 with at least onemechanical fastener 296, such as a refastenable (i.e. fastenable-unfastenable) mechanical fastener being provided by at least one elongated hook and loop fastener 296 (e.g. VELCRO brand hook and look fastener). In such instance, the hook portion of thefastener 296 itself may be permanently fastened to the rear main/base panel 246, such as by one or more rows of stitching forming a lap joint, while the loop portion of thefastener 296 itself may be permanently fastened to the vertical left and right 294 b, 294 c of the rear auxiliary/peripheral edge areas top panel 292. In certain embodiments, the loop portion of thefastener 296 may be eliminated, and the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 itself may be fastened directly to the hook portion of thefastener 296 located on the rear main/base panel 246. - Again, with the foregoing construction, article of
clothing 100, and more particularlyinfant pod 110, may be used to keep an infant warm while administering medical monitoring and/or treatment to the posterior of the infant. - As shown in
FIG. 2 , when arranged over rear main/base panel 246, reartorso aperture closure 290, and more particularly, rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may be used to coverfront torso aperture 266 to better keep the infant warm. - Referring now to
FIG. 6 , as shown amedical device 50, particularly a medical diagnostic device in the form of a stethoscope, is shown extending throughrear torso aperture 266 intopod cavity 112 occupied byinfant 10. As shown, the location of therear torso aperture 266 makes it possible to use the stethoscope to monitor respiratory activity of theinfant 10, particularly by listening to the lungs. Similarly, amedical device 60, particularly a medical therapeutic device in the form of an intravenous kit, may be extended through rearsub-torso aperture 276 intopod cavity 112 occupied byinfant 10, were it may be connected to the infant in a known manner, particularly to the foot, to deliver medication to the infant from an intravenous fluid source. - As shown in
FIG. 6 , the refastenablemechanical fastener 296 along leftperipheral edge area 294 b of the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 has been detached such that the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may be folded diagonally to provide visual access torear torso aperture 266, particularly for insertingmedical device 50 into and through rear torso aperture 126 and positioningmedical device 50 on (adjacent)infant 10. - In other embodiments, the refastenable
mechanical fastener 296 along leftperipheral edge area 294 b of the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may remain fastened or subsequently unfastened and refastened, along with the mechanical fasteners along upperperipheral edge area 294 a and rightperipheral edge area 294 c, whilemedical device 50 is inserted into and throughfront torso aperture 266 and positioned oninfant 10. In such situation, a three-sided closed-pocket 298 may be formed into whichmedical device 50 may be inserted (or removed) through the opening between the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 and the front main/base panel 246 along the lowerperipheral edge area 294 d of the rear auxiliary/top panel 292. - It may be desirable that no fastener is provided along the lower
peripheral edge area 294 d of the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 or the portion of rear main/base panel 246 underlying such, so that access topocket 298, and more particularlyrear torso aperture 266, is never completely impeded from immediate access. - It may be desirable such that refastenable
mechanical fasteners 296 are use along both of the vertical left and right 294 b, 294 c of the rear auxiliary/peripheral edge areas top panel 292 such that both fasteners may be detached and the front auxiliary/top panel 292 rolled up like a shade. However, in such case thepermanent fastener 296 along horizontal upperperipheral edge area 294 a of the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 prevents the rear auxiliary/top panel 292 from being completely detached and potentially lost. - In other embodiments, it should be understood that joining
294 a, 294 b, 294 c and/or 294 d of rear auxiliary/peripheral edge areas top panel 292 to rear main/base panel 246 may be performed with any combination of fasteners, whether permanent single-use) or temporary (multiple-use) as suitable. - For example, with regards to permanent fasteners, such may be used along any combination of up to three of
294 a, 294 b, 294 c and/or 294 d, with the remaining peripheral edge area not having a permanent fastener (e.g. either a refastenable fastener or no fastener). Conversely, with regards to refastenable fasteners, such may be used along any combination of up to four ofperipheral edge areas 294 a, 294 b, 294 c and/or 294 d, in which case the rear auxiliary/peripheral edge areas top panel 292 would be completely removable from the rear main/base panel 246. - Front (anterior) main or
base panel 146 and a rear (posterior) main orbase panel 246, as well as front auxiliary/top panel 192 and rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may preferably be formed of a textile structure (e.g. fabric, cloth) which may particularly be formed of a network of interlaced fibers (e.g. yarns), such as by weaving, knitting, crocheting, knotting and/or felting (e.g. woven fabric, knitted fabric, fleece). The textile fibers may be synthetic and/or natural, including organic, such as polyester, acrylic cotton and/or modal fibers. - In one embodiment, the front (anterior) main or
base panel 146 and a rear (posterior) main orbase panel 246 may have a woven weight/unit area of 5-9 oz. (ounces/square yard), and more particularly a fabric weight of 6-8 oz. (ounces/square yard). The as front auxiliary/top panel 192 and rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may have a knitted weight/unit length of 600-1,000 denier (grams/9,000 meters of material) and more particularly 700-900 denier. - The front (anterior) main or
base panel 146 and a rear (posterior) main orbase panel 246, as well as front auxiliary/top panel 192 and rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may be particularly formed of a textile structure to inhibit heart loss from the infant, which may occur by radiation, conduction, convection and/or evaporation. The front (anterior) main orbase panel 146 and a rear (posterior) main orbase panel 246, as well as front auxiliary/top panel 192 and rear auxiliary/top panel 292 may be formed of a textile structure to assist in maintaining infant body temperature in a range of 36.5 to 37.7° C. (i.e. normal temperature range for a neonate). - Referring now to
FIGS. 9 and 10 , in addition to being useable for medical diagnostic and/or therapeutic treatment, the frontsub-torso aperture 176 and rear sub-torso aperture 186 may be used to secure the infant to a childmotor vehicle seat 80 which employs aseat harness 82 comprising aharness strap 84 and buckle 86 (e.g. buckle receiver) which extends through frontsub-torso aperture 176 and rear sub-torso aperture 186 between the legs at the crotch, such as part of a multi-point (e.g. three-point or five point) harness. - In other embodiments, as shown in
FIGS. 11-12 , atransparent panel 200 may overlie the front auxiliary/top panel 192 and be fastened (e.g. stitched) thereto to form a clear (transparent)pocket 202. Thepocket 202 may receive amedical information card 204 concerning the birth of theinfant 10. As shown inFIG. 11 , theinformation card 204 may include the mother name, baby name, date of birth, time of birth, estimated weight, blood pressure, pulse, oxygen saturation, blood sugar and temperature. As shown inFIG. 12 , theinformation card 204 may also include an APGAR (Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, Respiration) score chart. Such information may be taken during a field birth and be given to a clinic upon receipt to the infant to more quickly evaluate the condition of the infant. - Referring now to
FIGS. 13-15 ,FIG. 13 shows the article ofclothing 100 comprising theinfant pod 110 and an infant head covering 210, particularly in the form of a hood.Infant pod 110 and infant head covering 210 may be joined with at least one mechanical fastener, such as a refastenable (i.e. fastenable-unfastenable) mechanical fastener being provided by at least one elongated hook and loop fastener (e.g. VELCRO brand hook and look fastener), which is not shown, but similar tofastener 196. - As shown in
FIGS. 14-15 , infant head covering 210 may be made size adjustable withvertical adjustment slot 212 configured to make a diameter of the head covering 210 adjustable. Such may be made adjustable at least onemechanical fastener 214, such as a refastenable (i.e. fastenable-unfastenable) mechanical fastener being provided by at least one elongated hook and loop fastener (e.g. VELCRO brand hook and look fastener). - While a preferred embodiment of the present invention(s) has been described, it should be understood that various changes, adaptations and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention(s) and the scope of the appended claims. The scope of the invention(s) should, therefore, be determined not with reference to the above description, but instead should be determined with reference to the appended claims along with their full scope of equivalents. Furthermore, it should be understood that the appended claims do not necessarily comprise the broadest scope of the invention(s) which the applicant is entitled to claim, or the only manner(s) in which the invention(s) may be claimed, or that all recited features are necessary.
-
- 10 infant
- 50 medical device
- 60 medical device
- 80 vehicle seat
- 82 seat harness
- 84 vehicle seat harness trap
- 86 vehicle seat harness buckle
- 100 article of clothing
- 110 infant pod
- 112 pod cavity
- 114 upper region of cavity
- 116 intermediate region of cavity
- 118 lower region of cavity
- 122 neck aperture
- 124 foot region of cavity
- 130 front (anterior side) body cover
- 130 a front cover left section
- 130 b front cover right section
- 132 upper region front cover
- 134 intermediate region of front cover
- 136 lower region of front cover
- 142 front body cover peripheral edge area
- 146 front (anterior) main or base panel
- 146 a front main/base panel left section
- 146 b front main/base panel right section
- 150 infant ingress/egress aperture
- 152 neck end of infant ingress/egress aperture
- 154 foot end of infant ingress/egress aperture
- 160 mechanical closure
- 166 front (anterior) torso aperture
- 168 reinforcement member
- 170 reinforcement member aperture
- 176 front (anterior) sub-torso aperture
- 178 reinforcement member
- 180 reinforcement member aperture
- 190 front (anterior) torso aperture closure
- 192 front (anterior) auxiliary or top panel
- 194 a upper peripheral edge area of front auxillary/top panel
- 194 b left peripheral edge area of front auxillary/top panel
- 194 c right peripheral edge area of front auxillary/top panel
- 194 d lower peripheral edge area of front auxillary/top panel
- 194 e front of the front auxiliary/top panel
- 196 fastener
- 198 pocket
- 200 transparent panel
- 202 transparent pocket
- 204 medical information card
- 210 infant head covering hood
- 212 adjustment slot
- 214 mechanical fastener
- 230 rear (posterior side) body cover
- 232 upper region rear cover
- 234 intermediate region of rear cover
- 236 lower region of rear cover
- 242 rear body cover peripheral edge area
- 246 rear (posterior) main or base panel
- 266 rear (posterior) torso aperture
- 268 reinforcement member
- 270 reinforcement member aperture
- 276 rear (posterior) sub-torso aperture
- 278 reinforcement member
- 280 reinforcement member aperture
- 290 rear (posterior) torso aperture closure
- 292 rear (posterior) auxiliary or top panel
- 294 a upper peripheral edge area of rear auxillary/top panel
- 294 b left peripheral edge area of rear auxillary/top panel
- 294 c right peripheral edge area of rear auxillary/top panel
- 294 d lower peripheral edge area of rear auxillary/top panel
- 296 fastener
- 298 pocket
Claims (21)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/700,321 US20180070652A1 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2017-09-11 | Article of Infant Clothing |
| US16/353,761 US11191307B2 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2019-03-14 | Article of infant clothing |
| US17/544,252 US20220160054A1 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2021-12-07 | Article of infant clothing |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201662393969P | 2016-09-13 | 2016-09-13 | |
| US15/700,321 US20180070652A1 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2017-09-11 | Article of Infant Clothing |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/353,761 Continuation-In-Part US11191307B2 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2019-03-14 | Article of infant clothing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20180070652A1 true US20180070652A1 (en) | 2018-03-15 |
Family
ID=61559365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/700,321 Abandoned US20180070652A1 (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2017-09-11 | Article of Infant Clothing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20180070652A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
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| US20190274367A1 (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-12 | Todd Anthony Bolling | Hooded infant undergarment |
| BE1026257B1 (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-12-12 | Rebecca Vandamme | Children's clothing |
| USD902528S1 (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2020-11-24 | Neonesh Group, Llc | Swaddling garment for an infant |
| USD940997S1 (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-01-18 | Matthew J. Mundt | Compression sleepwear |
| US20220087451A1 (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-03-24 | Christina Mae Morris | Car Seat and Stroller Blanket |
| USD965251S1 (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-10-04 | Matthew J. Mundt | Compression sleepwear |
| USD967603S1 (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-10-25 | Matthew J. Mundt | Compression sleepwear |
| US20230389620A1 (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-12-07 | Jennifer Barnard | Swaddle device and method |
| KR20250000503A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2025-01-03 | 한민정 | Baby swaddling blanket |
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