US6907360B2 - Closure measuring system - Google Patents
Closure measuring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US6907360B2 US6907360B2 US10/399,060 US39906003A US6907360B2 US 6907360 B2 US6907360 B2 US 6907360B2 US 39906003 A US39906003 A US 39906003A US 6907360 B2 US6907360 B2 US 6907360B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- movable member
- specifications
- measuring
- sensing device
- operable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- G01M99/008—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass by doing functionality tests
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/16—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring distance of clearance between spaced objects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M15/00—Testing of engines
- G01M15/04—Testing internal-combustion engines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M17/00—Testing of vehicles
- G01M17/007—Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a closure measuring system, and more particularly, to a closure measuring system for measuring the tolerances and efforts for closing a movable member of an automotive vehicle.
- Automotive vehicles are equipped with numerous movable components. Such movable components are design with particular tolerances and desired efforts for function and fit.
- a door of an automotive vehicle is typically pivotally coupled to the body of the vehicle for pivotal movement between an open position providing access through a door opening in the vehicle and a closed position closing the door opening.
- the door is designed to meet certain predetermined efforts or forces required by the operator to pivot the door between the open and closed positions.
- the door is designed to meet certain predetermined tolerances or alignment requirements with the body of the vehicle when in the closed position.
- the present invention includes a closure measuring system for measuring operable specifications of a movable member of an automotive vehicle.
- the closure measuring system includes a data sensing device adapted to be removably attached to the movable member on the vehicle for sensing and measuring at least one of a plurality of operable specifications of the movable member, a control panel for calculating and displaying the sensed and measured operable specifications from the data sensing device and comparing the sensed and measured operable specifications to predetermined design specifications of the member, and a data acquisition chassis coupled between the data sensing device and the control panel for storing and transmitting the operable specifications between the data sensing device and the control panel.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the closure measuring system according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the closure measuring system.
- a closure measuring system is generally shown at 10 for measuring operable specifications of a movable member of a vehicle during operation through a predetermined range of movement.
- an automotive vehicle is generally shown at 12 including a body portion 14 forming a door opening 16 and a door panel 18 pivotally coupled to the body portion 14 by a hinge mechanism 20 for pivotal movement between an open position providing access into the vehicle 12 through the door opening 16 and a closed position covering the door opening 16 and aligned with the body portion 14 .
- the door opening 16 is defined by a circumferential peripheral rim portion 22 of the body portion 14 .
- the door panel 18 similarly includes an outer rim portion 24 which is designed to align flush, or in a single plane, with the rim portion 22 and body portion 14 when the door panel 18 is in the closed position.
- the distance between the rim portion 22 and the rim portion 24 as well as the alignment therebetween is referred to as the door closed flushness specification and has a predetermined design specification or criteria.
- the movable member may include the door panel 18 or may be any movable member attached to the vehicle and movable between one or more positions, i.e., a hood, truck, door handle, latch, sunroof, etc.
- the closure measuring system 10 includes a data sensing device 26 removably attachable to the movable member, or door panel 18 , by an attachment member for sensing and measuring at least one of a plurality of operable specifications of the door panel 18 .
- the attachment member removably attaches the data sensing device to the door panel at a predetermined position, immediately adjacent the rim portion 24 of the door panel 18 , and maintains the positions while the door panel 18 is moved through a predetermined range of movement, i.e. the open and closed positions.
- the data sensing device 26 in the preferred embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is removably attached to the door panel 18 by a pair of vacuum cups 28 .
- the data sensing device 26 may be removably attached to the movable member by any suitable attachment member, such as adhesive, magnets, fasteners, or the like.
- the operable specifications sensed and measured by the data sensing device 26 include the door closing velocity, the door closed flushness, the door latched position, and the energy or force required to close the door. Specifically, the data sensing device 26 acquires the door velocity throughout full door swing between the open and closed positions, the force input required to swing or pivot the door panel 18 and the door closed position (or flushness).
- the data sensing device 26 includes a measuring device such as a gyroscope and loadcell 30 for sensing, measuring and generating electrical signals indicative of the velocity, acceleration and force on the door panel 18 during pivotal movement between the open and closed positions.
- the data sensing device 26 may also, or alternatively, include an accelerometer for sensing, measuring and calculating the velocity, acceleration and force on the door panel 18 .
- the data sensing device 26 further includes displacement device such as a laser displacement sensor 32 positioned adjacent the door opening rim portion 22 for sensing, measuring, and generating signals indicative of the distance travelled by the door 18 and the door closed flushness between the door panel 18 and the door opening 16 . That is, as the door panel 18 is pivoted between the open and closed positions, the laser displacement sensor 32 senses and measures the distance between the rim portion 24 of the door panel 18 and the rim portion 22 of the door opening 16 .
- displacement device such as a laser displacement sensor 32 positioned adjacent the door opening rim portion 22 for sensing, measuring, and generating signals indicative of the distance travelled by the door 18 and the door closed flushness between the door panel 18 and the door opening 16 . That is, as the door panel 18 is pivoted between the open and closed positions, the laser displacement sensor 32 senses and measures the distance between the rim portion 24 of the door panel 18 and the rim portion 22 of the door opening 16 .
- the closure measuring system 10 further includes a control panel 34 for calculating and displaying the sensed and measured operable specifications from the data sensing device 26 and comparing the sensed and measured operable specifications to predetermined design specifications of the door panel 18 . That is, the door panel 18 , or any movable member, is designed with predetermined design specifications, such as the force require to pivot the door panel 18 between the open and closed position and the door closed flushness.
- the control panel 24 which is a software control PC, calculates and displays the sensed and measured operable specifications from the data sensing device 26 and compares them to the predetermined design specifications to display such specifications as velocity in engineering units and a pass/fail indicator, door flushness and a pass/fail indicator, closing energy and a pass/fail indicator, and door latched position.
- the specifications are also downloadable from the control panel 34 .
- the closure measuring system 10 further includes a data acquisition chassis 36 coupled between the data sensing device 26 and the control panel 34 for storing and transmitting the operable specifications between the data sensing device 26 and the control panel 34 .
- the data acquisition chassis 36 is electrically coupled to the data sensing device 26 by an input line 38 and then electrically coupled to the control panel 34 by an output line 40 .
- control panel 34 is preprogrammed with software to include the predetermined design specification of the movable member, or door panel 18 .
- the design specifications may include door closed flushness, velocity, and energy required to move the door panel 18 .
- the data sensing device 26 is attached to the door panel 18 by the vacuum cups 28 adjacent the rim portion 24 of the door panel 18 such that the laser displacement sensor 32 is aligned with and adjacent the rim portion 22 of the door opening 16 formed by the body portion 14 .
- the data acquisition chassis 36 is electrically connected between the data sensing device 26 and the control panel 34 by the input 38 and output 40 lines and the system 10 in powered on.
- the data sensing device 26 senses and measures the operable specification including the velocity of the door panel 18 , the energy or force require to pivot the door panel 18 and the door closed flushness between the rim portion 24 of the door panel 18 and the rim portion 22 of the door opening 16 .
- These operable specifications are transmitted to the data acquisition chassis 36 and control panel 34 by way of electrical signals for display as well as for comparison with the predetermined design specifications. If the operable and measured specifications are within a predetermined plus/minus range of the design specifications, a pass indicator is displayed on the control panel 34 . If not, a fail indicator is displayed and the door panel 18 must be adjusted until within acceptable specifications.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/399,060 US6907360B2 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2001-10-10 | Closure measuring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US23955400P | 2000-10-10 | 2000-10-10 | |
| US60239554 | 2000-10-10 | ||
| PCT/US2001/042652 WO2002031435A1 (fr) | 2000-10-10 | 2001-10-10 | Systeme de mesure de fermeture |
| US10/399,060 US6907360B2 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2001-10-10 | Closure measuring system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20040054496A1 US20040054496A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
| US6907360B2 true US6907360B2 (en) | 2005-06-14 |
Family
ID=22902657
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/399,060 Expired - Fee Related US6907360B2 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2001-10-10 | Closure measuring system |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6907360B2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2002211906A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2425502A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002031435A1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060254846A1 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2006-11-16 | Bernhard Mattes | Device for monitoring a bonnet on a vehicle |
| US20070107244A1 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-05-17 | Mills Kevin T | Tool for indicating flushness of sunroof panel |
| US20090030621A1 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-29 | Sungcheul Ahn | Jig assembly for measuring performance of door of vehicle |
| US7545486B1 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-06-09 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Apparatus and method for determining the closing velocity of a vehicle door |
| US20110149269A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | Tom Van Esch | Method and device for measuring the speed of a movable member relative a fixed member |
| DE102016211885A1 (de) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Einstellen eines Anbauteils für ein Kraftfahrzeug sowie Anbauteil |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6553638B1 (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-04-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods for determining the existence and the size of a gap and for determining the amount by which a portion of an assembly deflects |
| US7023358B2 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2006-04-04 | Ford Global Technologies Llc | Method and an assembly for determining the existence and the size of a gap |
| KR100748564B1 (ko) | 2005-12-07 | 2007-08-10 | 기아자동차주식회사 | 자동차의 실 갭 측정방법 |
| FR2951691B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-28 | 2012-03-23 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Ensemble de mesure de la position d'un element ouvrant sur un element support d'un vehicule automobile |
| CN102680246B (zh) * | 2012-05-07 | 2015-03-11 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | 一种汽车开关门试验外开手柄开锁装置 |
| CN102944404B (zh) * | 2012-11-19 | 2016-01-27 | 无锡忻润汽车安全系统有限公司 | 一种车门锁角度调节试验平台 |
| JP6022961B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-12 | 2016-11-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用ドアハンドルの操作力測定装置 |
| CN103308322B (zh) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-12-09 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | 车门动态关闭能量测试系统 |
| CN103630381B (zh) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-02-10 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 一种轨道车辆车门检测装置 |
| WO2015117113A1 (fr) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-06 | Tom Van Esch | Procédé et dispositif pour évaluer la performance de fermeture d'une porte |
| US10222455B1 (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2019-03-05 | Hunter Engineering Company | Non-contact vehicle measurement system |
| CN106197990A (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖莫森泰克汽车科技股份有限公司 | 适于汽车天窗防盗功能试验的工装 |
| CN110186695A (zh) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-08-30 | 通标标准技术服务(上海)有限公司 | 一种便携式汽车关门能量测试系统及方法 |
| CN112345138B (zh) * | 2019-08-09 | 2024-04-19 | 上海沃尔沃汽车研发有限公司 | 汽车关门力测试装置 |
| CN111006876A (zh) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-14 | 北京新能源汽车技术创新中心有限公司 | 一种车门最小关门能量和最小关门速度的测量方法 |
| CN112229556A (zh) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-15 | 西北工业大学 | 一种测量飞机舱门u型手柄开启力的装置及方法 |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4736515A (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1988-04-12 | Fata European Group S.P.A. | Plant for automated mounting of a door or similar closure component within the relative opening formed in a body, in particular an automotive vehicle body |
| US5299508A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-04-05 | Clinch River Corporation | Railroad car door closure having trackside mounted plural actuating arms |
| US5317460A (en) * | 1991-02-13 | 1994-05-31 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Time difference slow mode control circuit |
| US5627767A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1997-05-06 | Atoma International, Inc. | Testing device for manually movable components of a motor vehicle |
| US5806020A (en) * | 1995-08-29 | 1998-09-08 | Laser Technology, Inc. | Laser based speed and accident reconstruction measuring apparatus and method |
| US5936167A (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1999-08-10 | Chrysler Corporation | Door assembly testings simulator |
| US5966801A (en) | 1997-12-31 | 1999-10-19 | Chrysler Corporation | Automatic door flusher |
| US6062079A (en) | 1997-08-19 | 2000-05-16 | Becs Technology, Inc. | Apparatus for automatically verifying the installation and alignment of an automotive door |
| US6079286A (en) | 1997-10-27 | 2000-06-27 | Struble; James E. | Universal transducer |
| US6189394B1 (en) | 1999-07-06 | 2001-02-20 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | On-line power sliding door test method |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08114439A (ja) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-05-07 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | 携帯形寸法測定装置 |
| DE19860168C2 (de) * | 1998-12-24 | 2002-07-11 | Lambis Tassakos | Verfahren und Sensor zum Messen eines Schließimpulses einer Klappe eines Fahrzeugs |
| WO2000040940A1 (fr) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-07-13 | Meritor Light Vehicle Systems (Uk) Limited | Procede permettant de determiner si l'element mobile d'un dispositif satisfait a des caracteristiques de mouvement predeterminees |
-
2001
- 2001-10-10 CA CA002425502A patent/CA2425502A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2001-10-10 AU AU2002211906A patent/AU2002211906A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-10-10 US US10/399,060 patent/US6907360B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-10 WO PCT/US2001/042652 patent/WO2002031435A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4736515A (en) | 1985-06-21 | 1988-04-12 | Fata European Group S.P.A. | Plant for automated mounting of a door or similar closure component within the relative opening formed in a body, in particular an automotive vehicle body |
| US5317460A (en) * | 1991-02-13 | 1994-05-31 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Time difference slow mode control circuit |
| US5299508A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-04-05 | Clinch River Corporation | Railroad car door closure having trackside mounted plural actuating arms |
| US5627767A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1997-05-06 | Atoma International, Inc. | Testing device for manually movable components of a motor vehicle |
| US5806020A (en) * | 1995-08-29 | 1998-09-08 | Laser Technology, Inc. | Laser based speed and accident reconstruction measuring apparatus and method |
| US6062079A (en) | 1997-08-19 | 2000-05-16 | Becs Technology, Inc. | Apparatus for automatically verifying the installation and alignment of an automotive door |
| US6079286A (en) | 1997-10-27 | 2000-06-27 | Struble; James E. | Universal transducer |
| US5966801A (en) | 1997-12-31 | 1999-10-19 | Chrysler Corporation | Automatic door flusher |
| US5936167A (en) | 1998-03-10 | 1999-08-10 | Chrysler Corporation | Door assembly testings simulator |
| US6189394B1 (en) | 1999-07-06 | 2001-02-20 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | On-line power sliding door test method |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060254846A1 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2006-11-16 | Bernhard Mattes | Device for monitoring a bonnet on a vehicle |
| US20070107244A1 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-05-17 | Mills Kevin T | Tool for indicating flushness of sunroof panel |
| US7275331B2 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-10-02 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Tool for indicating flushness of sunroof panel |
| US20090030621A1 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-29 | Sungcheul Ahn | Jig assembly for measuring performance of door of vehicle |
| US7545486B1 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-06-09 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Apparatus and method for determining the closing velocity of a vehicle door |
| US20110149269A1 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | Tom Van Esch | Method and device for measuring the speed of a movable member relative a fixed member |
| DE102016211885A1 (de) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Einstellen eines Anbauteils für ein Kraftfahrzeug sowie Anbauteil |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2002031435A1 (fr) | 2002-04-18 |
| AU2002211906A1 (en) | 2002-04-22 |
| CA2425502A1 (fr) | 2002-04-18 |
| US20040054496A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
| WO2002031435A9 (fr) | 2003-02-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: INTIER AUTOMOTIVE INC., CANADA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BRAEUNER, GUENTHER;GABINIEWICZ, JOSEPH V.;REEL/FRAME:015731/0540;SIGNING DATES FROM 20030407 TO 20030423 |
|
| FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
| LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees | ||
| STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
|
| FP | Expired due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 20130614 |