WO1986005369A1 - Casque protecteur - Google Patents
Casque protecteur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1986005369A1 WO1986005369A1 PCT/DE1986/000102 DE8600102W WO8605369A1 WO 1986005369 A1 WO1986005369 A1 WO 1986005369A1 DE 8600102 W DE8600102 W DE 8600102W WO 8605369 A1 WO8605369 A1 WO 8605369A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- protective helmet
- helmet
- helmet according
- diaphragm
- shell
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000380131 Ammophila arenaria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009945 crocheting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/105—Linings with additional protection for the neck
Definitions
- the invention relates to a protective helmet according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Such protective helmets are mainly used by two-wheelers and in skiing.
- the invention has for its object to design a protective helmet according to the preamble of claim 1 so that it can be put on and removed again without additional actuation. According to the invention, this object is achieved by an embodiment in accordance with the characterizing part of patent claim 1.
- a protective helmet By designing a protective helmet according to the invention, it is achieved without additional handling that the slit between the lower edge of the helmet and the lower chin area of the user is automatically covered when the helmet is put on and removed.
- the inventive design of the diaphragm as a spoiler achieves an aerodynamically favorable deflection of the air flow and prevents undesirable turbulence in the interior of the helmet.
- a further advantage according to the invention results from the air-permeable design of the screen. This results in an air exchange in the interior of the helmet which is sufficient to prevent the lens from fogging.
- the interchangeability of the visor has the advantage that it can be adapted to the particular use of the helmet or the anatomical conditions of the user or, if necessary, exchanged for a visor with different air permeability.
- Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section through a commercially available helmet
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a erfi ⁇ du ⁇ gsge äs trained helmet 3 to 3 show an embodiment with a diaphragm arranged on the helmet shell in the form of a bellows
- FIG. 9 shows a perspective illustration of an aperture consisting of a set of bristles
- Fig. 10 shows the arrangement of a La ellenble ⁇ de on the helmet shell
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a lamella diaphragm.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a protective helmet of another embodiment
- FIG. 13 shows a partial view of the helmet shell limitation in the embodiment according to FIG. 12,
- FIG. 16 shows another embodiment of a panel with fastening strips in a perspective view
- FIG. 17 and 18 a modified embodiment of the protective helmet according to FIG. 12 in a perspective representation and partial view using the cover according to FIG. 16.
- a helmet shell 2 which has an elastic poster 3 in the head area and a viewing pane 4 in the front area, which is either permanently inserted or can be hinged to the helmet shell 2 can be constant.
- the helmet 1 is fixed on the user's head by a chin strap 5.
- the helmet shell points to the bottom
- the gap X is covered by a cover 8 designed in the manner of a spoiler, which is fastened to the lower boundary 9 of the helmet shell 2 and which forms a tear-off edge 10 for the flow air 7 in its free end region.
- a cover 8 designed in the manner of a spoiler, which is fastened to the lower boundary 9 of the helmet shell 2 and which forms a tear-off edge 10 for the flow air 7 in its free end region.
- the aperture 8 is in accordance with the representations in FIGS.
- 3 to 6 made of flexible material, e.g. Leather, textile or plastic and is in the freeze area and in the side area by means of webs
- the cover 8 is designed in the form of a bellows 12, the folds projecting beyond the plane of the cover 8 on both sides in accordance with FIG. 3 and in accordance with FIG. 4 only on one side.
- the diaphragm 8 is shown once in its normal position with the helmet put on and on the other hand in the deflection position which is required when the helmet 1 is removed.
- the aperture 8 according to FIG. 5 is held in its normal position by an elastic band 14 and a deflection as shown in FIG. 6 is made possible. A corresponding deflection is ensured in the opposite direction when the helmet 1 is put on.
- the cover 8 consists of a set of borers which, according to FIG. 7, is attached in the cover strip 15 connected to the lower boundary 9 of the helmet shell 2.
- FIG. 8 the bristle set 8 is attached to a web 16 which is elastically supported on the bar 15.
- An embodiment of an aperture 8 according to FIG. 8 is shown in perspective in FIG. 9.
- an aperture 8 is shown as a one-piece molded part which has a strip-shaped part 15 corresponding to the embodiments according to FIGS. 8 and 9.
- the free end region 17 is lamella-like, narrow air gaps 18 being provided between the individual lamellae.
- the embodiments of the screen 8 according to FIGS. 7 to 11 enable an air exchange in the helmet interior which is sufficient to prevent fogging of the inside of the lens 4.
- the protective helmet illustrated in ⁇ Figures 12 and 18 agree in its basic features with the protective helmet according to Fig. 2 in wesent ⁇ union match.
- the same reference numbers are therefore used as in FIG. 2.
- the design of the screen 8 is different in these alternative embodiments.
- an elastic fabric or serves as screen Knitted fabric 20 or 20 ' which is produced by weaving, crocheting or braiding and which, in particular in the direction of the double arrow according to FIGS. 14 and 16, has rubber-elastic properties, for example is interspersed with rubber threads, so that the fabric dodges when hatched can and in the normal state the slip opening in the front area is completely closed again.
- the woven or knitted fabric 20, 20 ' preferably contains a mixture of rubber-like threads and polyamide or polyester threads, or else it consists of cross-linked. Polyurethane.
- the semicircular edge of the fabric 20 is fastened by means of a seam or by means of clips at 22 in the region of the inner edge of the fastening strip 21 facing the helmet interior.
- the fastening strip 21 ' which is equipped with the fabric 20 in this way, is inserted onto the helmet shell limitation 9 which is bordered with a strip-shaped part 15 and is connected or hooked to the protective helmet by means of hooks 23.
- the slightly stretched fabric 20 extends parallel to the helmet shell boundary 9, i.e. in the normal position, the angle a between the helmet shell boundary and the fabric 20 is zero.
- the fabric 20 can be deflected in both directions to put on and take off the protective helmet and then automatically returns to the normal position.
- a fastening strip 21 ' is used, which is also essentially semicrystal-shaped and which is made in one piece from a base part 24 with a constant height and from a holding part 25 which is slightly cranked relative to this base part 24 and which is closed the two ends of the strip are widened in a wedge shape towards the outside of the helmet.
- the fabric 20 ' is stretched onto this holding part 25, covering the outer edge of the holding part 25, as illustrated in FIGS. 16 and 18.
- this diaphragm is in turn fastened, for example hooked, to the helmet shell delimitation 9, the fastening strip 21 'partially projecting beyond the helmet shell delimitation 9, together with the fabric 20 "attached to the outside of this fastening strip 21'.
- the elastic fabric can be easily deflected to both sides.
- the angular arrangement of the fabric 20' gives a special spoiler effect the aperture 8.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Abstract
Casque protecteur (1) comportant une coque en plastique (2) avec, dans la région frontale, une ouverture fermée pouvant être fermée par une visière (4), dans la région inférieure, une ouverture de glissement (6). L'espace vide (X) existant, lorsque le casque (1) est enfilé dans l'ouverture de glissement (6) entre la délimitation inférieure de la coque (2) et la partie de menton de l'utilisateur peut être obturé par une garniture (8), laquelle, fixée au moins dans la région frontale de la délimitation inférieure de la coque (2), est constituée d'un matériau souple.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86901795T ATE50481T1 (de) | 1985-03-12 | 1986-03-12 | Schutzhelm. |
DE8686901795T DE3669094D1 (de) | 1985-03-12 | 1986-03-12 | Schutzhelm. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP3508770.6 | 1985-03-12 | ||
DE3508770 | 1985-03-12 | ||
DE19853526646 DE3526646A1 (de) | 1985-03-12 | 1985-07-25 | Schutzhelm |
DEP3526646.5 | 1985-07-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1986005369A1 true WO1986005369A1 (fr) | 1986-09-25 |
Family
ID=25830241
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1986/000102 WO1986005369A1 (fr) | 1985-03-12 | 1986-03-12 | Casque protecteur |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0213194B1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU5625086A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3526646A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1986005369A1 (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0638250A3 (fr) * | 1993-07-28 | 1995-06-14 | Shoei Kako Kk | Casque destiné à l'usage des conducteurs de véhicule. |
GB2310585A (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 1997-09-03 | Thetford Moulded Prod Ltd | A helmet head flap |
US20130232668A1 (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-12 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Helmet with multiple protective zones |
US9980531B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2018-05-29 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism |
WO2018135070A1 (fr) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-07-26 | 株式会社Shoei | Protège-cou et casque |
US10517347B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2019-12-31 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Helmet with multiple protective zones |
US11278076B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2022-03-22 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6289521B1 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2001-09-18 | Shoei Co., Ltd. | Helmet chin cover and helmet attached with chin cover |
DE102017108242A1 (de) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-25 | Baris Akin | Schutzvorrichtung für Integralhelme |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3806951A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1974-04-30 | S Halteman | Protective helmet and face shield |
GB1402287A (en) * | 1972-12-14 | 1975-08-06 | Stadium Ltd | Motor cycle safety helmets |
FR2346026A1 (fr) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-10-28 | Racal Amplivox Communication | Elements d'etancheite pour masques ou casques respiratoires |
DE8012111U1 (de) * | 1980-05-03 | 1980-07-31 | Schuberth-Werk Gmbh & Co Kg, 3300 Braunschweig | Schutzhelm |
GB2048056A (en) * | 1979-04-25 | 1980-12-10 | Int Helmets Ag | Safety Helmet |
FR2532528A1 (fr) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-03-09 | Galet Adrien | Casque de protection |
DE8426850U1 (de) * | 1984-09-12 | 1984-12-06 | Römer GmbH & Co, 7910 Neu-Ulm | Schutzhelm, insbesondere Integralhelm |
-
1985
- 1985-07-25 DE DE19853526646 patent/DE3526646A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1986
- 1986-03-12 WO PCT/DE1986/000102 patent/WO1986005369A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1986-03-12 EP EP86901795A patent/EP0213194B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-03-12 DE DE8686901795T patent/DE3669094D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-03-12 AU AU56250/86A patent/AU5625086A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3806951A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1974-04-30 | S Halteman | Protective helmet and face shield |
GB1402287A (en) * | 1972-12-14 | 1975-08-06 | Stadium Ltd | Motor cycle safety helmets |
FR2346026A1 (fr) * | 1976-03-31 | 1977-10-28 | Racal Amplivox Communication | Elements d'etancheite pour masques ou casques respiratoires |
GB2048056A (en) * | 1979-04-25 | 1980-12-10 | Int Helmets Ag | Safety Helmet |
DE8012111U1 (de) * | 1980-05-03 | 1980-07-31 | Schuberth-Werk Gmbh & Co Kg, 3300 Braunschweig | Schutzhelm |
FR2532528A1 (fr) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-03-09 | Galet Adrien | Casque de protection |
DE8426850U1 (de) * | 1984-09-12 | 1984-12-06 | Römer GmbH & Co, 7910 Neu-Ulm | Schutzhelm, insbesondere Integralhelm |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0638250A3 (fr) * | 1993-07-28 | 1995-06-14 | Shoei Kako Kk | Casque destiné à l'usage des conducteurs de véhicule. |
GB2310585A (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 1997-09-03 | Thetford Moulded Prod Ltd | A helmet head flap |
GB2310585B (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 1999-06-16 | Thetford Moulded Prod Ltd | A helmet head flap |
US20130232668A1 (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-12 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Helmet with multiple protective zones |
US9980531B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2018-05-29 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism |
US10517347B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2019-12-31 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Helmet with multiple protective zones |
US11278076B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2022-03-22 | Loubert S. Suddaby | Protective helmet with energy storage mechanism |
WO2018135070A1 (fr) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-07-26 | 株式会社Shoei | Protège-cou et casque |
US11470903B2 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2022-10-18 | Shoei Co., Ltd. | Neck cover and helmet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3669094D1 (de) | 1990-04-05 |
EP0213194B1 (fr) | 1990-02-28 |
EP0213194A1 (fr) | 1987-03-11 |
DE3526646A1 (de) | 1986-09-18 |
AU5625086A (en) | 1986-10-13 |
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