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WO1988003789A1 - Toilette mobile - Google Patents

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Info

Publication number
WO1988003789A1
WO1988003789A1 PCT/AT1987/000070 AT8700070W WO8803789A1 WO 1988003789 A1 WO1988003789 A1 WO 1988003789A1 AT 8700070 W AT8700070 W AT 8700070W WO 8803789 A1 WO8803789 A1 WO 8803789A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toilet
toilet seat
mobile
cavity
conveyor belt
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AT1987/000070
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz Eggert
Original Assignee
Heinz Eggert
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heinz Eggert filed Critical Heinz Eggert
Priority to DE8787907694T priority Critical patent/DE3778886D1/de
Priority to AT87907694T priority patent/ATE75597T1/de
Publication of WO1988003789A1 publication Critical patent/WO1988003789A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G9/00—Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals

Definitions

  • Toilet bowls which have to be pushed in or removed by the nursing staff in an unpleasant manner for the patient.
  • mobile toilet chairs for use in, for example, the hospital room, which, in addition to a warm water shower and a hair dryer, have a container for excretions and a device for supplying cleaning solution.
  • the disadvantage of toilet chairs is the problem of usability by patients who cannot leave the bed.
  • marine toilets are known, which are used for the transport of faeces, among other things. have a conveyor belt device.
  • the aim of the invention is to remedy the lack of technical equipment - corresponding to the standard of modern sanitary facilities - of toilet facilities which can be used in the bed - which is associated with many inconveniences for the patient and which can ultimately have an adverse effect on the recovery process.
  • the object is achieved in such a way that the supporting structure is designed as a cantilever-like toilet seat spar, the cutout being arranged at its outer end.
  • the toilet seat spar has a waste water container and a toilet bowl and a channel-like cavity connecting both, through which the excretions from the toilet bowl are continuously disposed of and the air is sucked off. This minimizes the odor nuisance and allows repeated use until the waste container is filled.
  • the height of the toilet seat spar can be adjustable and / or resilient in the direction of adjustment. It is thereby achieved that the toilet seat spar can spring down due to the weight of the user and thus comes into contact with the surface of the bed, whereby the weight of the user is carried through the bed, so that the toilet seat spar is more easily formed can be.
  • the toilet seat spar can have a water container and a toilet bowl as well as a channel-like cavity which is known per se and which connects, thereby creating an embodiment which can be used without connection to special waste strands.
  • the toilet seat spar can have a conveyor belt device which is known per se and slides in the channel-like cavity in guide grooves.
  • the guide grooves can have feed channels for cleaning agents / lubricants.
  • the recess in the toilet seat rail can have a removable toilet bowl. This ensures the possibility of simple sterilization of all parts that come into contact with the patient and can be contaminated, which results in a particularly hygienic design.
  • the toilet bowl can have an opening to the channel-like cavity and to the floor area that passes between the opening edges the conveyor belt is complete. This prevents excretions from falling off the side of the conveyor belt so that the faeces are reliably removed. It also prevents body parts of the user from coming into contact with the conveyor belt. Examples:
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of the structure of a mobile toilet according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic longitudinal section in the longitudinal center plane through the toilet seat spar.
  • Fig. 3 shows the cross section III-III through the toilet seat spar.
  • Fig. 1 denotes the carriage part, 2 the toilet seat spar, 3 the replaceable toilet bowl inserted in a recess 3a and 4 the waste water container.
  • a hospital bed 5 is shown schematically to illustrate the mode of operation.
  • a fresh water tank .6 on the device, from which rinse water is removed for cleaning by appropriate pumping devices.
  • 7 denotes an electrical control device, which is supplied with electrical energy via a connecting cable and / or an electrical accumulator.
  • an odor filter 8 via which odor-laden air is discharged from the device into the room.
  • the toilet seat pillar 2 is at the height of the mattress of the bed 5 by a
  • Adjustable height adjustment device for example, a spring device enables the toilet seat spar 2, which is loaded by a patient, to rest on the mattress.
  • the toilet seat spar 2 in FIG. 2 has a channel-like cavity
  • the toilet bowl 3 comprises all body contact surfaces with the patient and all side surfaces which can be contaminated and can be removed as an insert from the toilet spar 2. The inside the opening edges
  • the toilet bowl 3 located bottom opening of the toilet bowl 3 is closed in this area by the conveyor belt 11, so that the opening edges 14 practically represent sliding surfaces.
  • the bottom opening within the opening edges 14 is widened towards the cavity 10, so that faeces carried on the conveyor belt 11 can be removed unhindered through the passage 15 thus formed.
  • the toilet bowl 3 is also vented via the passage 15 of the toilet bowl 3 into the cavity 10.
  • the insert-like toilet bowls 3 are designed such that they can be stacked.
  • the associated weight saving together with the low mechanical stress on the toilet bowl 3 supported by the toilet support bar 2 in the seating area, not only enables sterilization but also a disposable solution, e.g. with plastic inserts.
  • FIG. 3 shows the arrangement of the conveyor belt 11 in the cavity 10, where it runs in guide grooves 16. Below the returning (cleaned) run of the conveyor belt II there is a cavity 17, likewise enclosed by the toilet seat spar 2 and separated from the cavity 10.
  • the cavity 18 formed between the upper and the lower run of the conveyor belt 11 and closed off by the sealing guide grooves 16 can optionally be used to hold rinsing water, pressurized water or cleaning liquid. Another possibility of supplying cleaning liquid is via the channels 19 in the guide grooves 16.
  • the cleaning liquid is pressed through the sealing surfaces and enters on the conveyor belt 11 in the cavity 10. At the same time, for example, lubrication of the sealing surfaces and sliding surfaces as well as constant cleaning and sanitization of these critical corner regions of the cavity 10 can be achieved.
  • the seating of the toilet bowl 3 with the opening edges 14 on the conveyor belt 11 and the recessed passage 15 as a continuation of the bottom opening covered by the conveyor belt 11 are also illustrated in FIG. 3.
  • the mobile toilet (the capacity of which is sufficient for one or more uses) has a device-specific sewage pump for emptying the sewage tank 4, or it is connected to a stationary disposal (and) supply unit.
  • a device-specific sewage pump for emptying the sewage tank 4, or it is connected to a stationary disposal (and) supply unit.
  • To insert the mobile toilet under the patient it has, for example, mounted on the horizontal part of the toilet seat spar 2, a fork-like lifting fork on one or both sides on a feed guide.
  • the lifting fork is pushed under the patient by hand or by means of a mechanical feed device.
  • the patient is then lifted by the lifting fork (s).
  • the mobile toilet is pushed under the patient on the feed guide, or the mechanical feed device pulls it in automatically and retracts the lifting fork (s) under load.
  • the bed has a lifting device e.g. in the form of an inflatable cushion part or a belt between lifting supports, the mobile toilet can be pushed forward without any aids.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

La toilette mobile comprend un montant (2) réglable en hauteur et portant un siège de toilette en porte-à-faux. L'extrémité de ce montant présente un évidement pour une cuvette de toilette (échangeable) (3) et s'étend jusqu'au milieu du lit. Le fond de la cuvette (3) est formé par une bande transporteuse qui achemine les excréments dans un réservoir (4) des eaux usées par un conduit (10) ménagé dans le montant (2). Pour améliorer le confort des patients incapables de quitter leur lit (5), la toilette peut être pourvue d'une chasse d'eau, d'une aspiration des odeurs, d'un bidet et d'une installation à air chaud.
PCT/AT1987/000070 1986-11-25 1987-11-25 Toilette mobile WO1988003789A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8787907694T DE3778886D1 (de) 1986-11-25 1987-11-25 Fahrbare toilette.
AT87907694T ATE75597T1 (de) 1986-11-25 1987-11-25 Fahrbare toilette.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA3142/86 1986-11-25
AT314286A AT387512B (de) 1986-11-25 1986-11-25 Fahrbare toilette

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1988003789A1 true WO1988003789A1 (fr) 1988-06-02

Family

ID=3545961

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/AT1987/000070 WO1988003789A1 (fr) 1986-11-25 1987-11-25 Toilette mobile

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0296185B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT387512B (fr)
WO (1) WO1988003789A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2232882A (en) * 1989-05-03 1991-01-02 Bruno Ciccone A sanitary appliance
DE4114011A1 (de) * 1991-04-29 1992-11-05 Gerhard Bihler Pflegegeraet
US5970529A (en) * 1995-09-20 1999-10-26 Veal; Bryant Bedside commode apparatus
EP1424055A1 (fr) * 2002-11-26 2004-06-02 Kunststofftechnik Schedel GmbH Bassin de lit apte à recueillir des excréments humains, et qui peut être positionné par rapport à un lit pour patients nécessitant des soins

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9315895U1 (de) * 1993-10-19 1994-03-03 Weber, Erich, 19057 Schwerin Spezieller Notdurft- und Mehrzweckstuhl

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2394091A (en) * 1944-09-11 1946-02-05 Thomas B Merwin Hospital equipment
CH245318A (de) * 1945-06-13 1946-11-15 Siegrist Jacques Fahrbare Klosettanlage für bettlägerige Personen.
US2680854A (en) * 1951-05-22 1954-06-15 Phillips Silas Isaac Portable bedside commode stand
DE2136955A1 (de) * 1970-07-24 1972-01-27 Foody, Patrick, Hudson, Quebec (Kanada) Fördervorrichtung fur Schuttgut
US3666131A (en) * 1969-08-21 1972-05-30 Wilbur O Thompson Portable bedpan carrier
CH566779A5 (en) * 1972-11-10 1975-09-30 Buri Maurice Sanitary truck for bed patients - has collecting receptacle drawing in foul air stools and urine
FR2442308A1 (fr) * 1978-11-21 1980-06-20 Sankyo Rubber & Chem Installation de cabinet d'aisances du type transformant les dechets en compost
US4226325A (en) * 1979-03-15 1980-10-07 Mcgraw-Edison Company Conveyor lubricating and washing apparatus

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3882552A (en) * 1973-05-02 1975-05-13 Westinghouse Electric Corp Self-contained waste treatment system
DE2741074A1 (de) * 1977-09-13 1979-03-22 Karlheinz Ing Grad Schulz Fahrbarer nachtstuhl
IT1164356B (it) * 1983-08-02 1987-04-08 Bruno Ciccone Apparecchio igienico-sanitario
GB2168398A (en) * 1984-12-14 1986-06-18 Chin Long Liang A wheelchair incorporating a flush toilet

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2394091A (en) * 1944-09-11 1946-02-05 Thomas B Merwin Hospital equipment
CH245318A (de) * 1945-06-13 1946-11-15 Siegrist Jacques Fahrbare Klosettanlage für bettlägerige Personen.
US2680854A (en) * 1951-05-22 1954-06-15 Phillips Silas Isaac Portable bedside commode stand
US3666131A (en) * 1969-08-21 1972-05-30 Wilbur O Thompson Portable bedpan carrier
DE2136955A1 (de) * 1970-07-24 1972-01-27 Foody, Patrick, Hudson, Quebec (Kanada) Fördervorrichtung fur Schuttgut
CH566779A5 (en) * 1972-11-10 1975-09-30 Buri Maurice Sanitary truck for bed patients - has collecting receptacle drawing in foul air stools and urine
FR2442308A1 (fr) * 1978-11-21 1980-06-20 Sankyo Rubber & Chem Installation de cabinet d'aisances du type transformant les dechets en compost
US4226325A (en) * 1979-03-15 1980-10-07 Mcgraw-Edison Company Conveyor lubricating and washing apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2232882A (en) * 1989-05-03 1991-01-02 Bruno Ciccone A sanitary appliance
GB2232882B (en) * 1989-05-03 1992-09-30 Bruno Ciccone Portable toilet facility for bed-ridden people
DE4114011A1 (de) * 1991-04-29 1992-11-05 Gerhard Bihler Pflegegeraet
US5970529A (en) * 1995-09-20 1999-10-26 Veal; Bryant Bedside commode apparatus
EP1424055A1 (fr) * 2002-11-26 2004-06-02 Kunststofftechnik Schedel GmbH Bassin de lit apte à recueillir des excréments humains, et qui peut être positionné par rapport à un lit pour patients nécessitant des soins

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT387512B (de) 1989-02-10
EP0296185B1 (fr) 1992-05-06
ATA314286A (de) 1988-07-15
EP0296185A1 (fr) 1988-12-28

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