WO1991008151A1 - Dispositif de regulation du debit d'air et de gaz bidirectionnel ou a deux voies pour l'emballage de produits et procede d'utilisation - Google Patents
Dispositif de regulation du debit d'air et de gaz bidirectionnel ou a deux voies pour l'emballage de produits et procede d'utilisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991008151A1 WO1991008151A1 PCT/CA1990/000406 CA9000406W WO9108151A1 WO 1991008151 A1 WO1991008151 A1 WO 1991008151A1 CA 9000406 W CA9000406 W CA 9000406W WO 9108151 A1 WO9108151 A1 WO 9108151A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- control device
- container
- flow control
- gas flow
- product
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 31
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
- B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
- B65D81/2007—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum
- B65D81/2038—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum with means for establishing or improving vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
- B65D47/0833—Hinges without elastic bias
- B65D47/0838—Hinges without elastic bias located at an edge of the base element
- B65D47/0842—Hinges without elastic bias located at an edge of the base element consisting of a strap of flexible material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/10—Details of hinged closures
- B65D2251/1016—Means for locking the closure in closed position
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bidirectional or two-way gas flow control device for packaging any product.
- the present invention to be hereinafter described provides an efficient product packaging bidirectional gas control device which will overcome the above described drawbacks.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a two-way or bidirectional air and gas flow control device and a method of product packaging for a container in which the surface of the control device coming in contact with the product to be packed is substantially plane and large.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a two- way or bidirectional gas flow control device and a method for product packaging capable of sustaining substantially high differential pressure.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a two-way or bidirectional gas flow control device and a method for product packaging ensuring satisfactory sealing.
- Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a two-way or bidirectional gas flow control device and a method for product packaging having locking means so as to prevent inadvertent openings once the air is withdrawn from the container and/or the gas is reinjected into the container.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a two-way or bidirectional gas flow control device and a method for product packaging which can be used for any air- contact perishable products and materials.
- Yet another object of the present invention is v to provide a two-way or bidirectional gas flow control device and a method for product packaging which comprises a control device capable of being secured to any flexible or rigid container.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a two- way or bidirectional gas flow control device and a method for product packaging which will be secured to any rigid container.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a two- way or bidirectional gas flow control device which can be used as a one-way or monodirectional gas flow control device.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a two- way or bidirectional gas flow control device and a method for product packaging of the general type specified previously in which the closure element allows a snap- closing without the use of excessive force.
- first member having a main portion adapted to be affixed to the wall of the container, said main portion having a downwardly extending section being provided with a plurality of peripherical opening means therethrough, said openings extending generally downwardly and outwardly of said section, said section being provided with a substantially flat bottom surface which is to be supported by the product packed into said container;
- said downwardly extending section further comprises peripherical filter element holding means.
- first member having a main portion adapted to be affixed to the wall of the container, said main portion having a downwardly extending section being provided with a
- said downwardly extending section further comprises peripherical filter element holding means; said method of protection, conservation or preservation comprising the following steps:
- the present invention relates to a two-way or bidirectional gas flow control device for product packaging in flexible " or rigid containers.
- the device according to the present invention, comprises basically two elements, a first element to be affixed to the wall of the container and a second
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET element which will hermetically close the control device by engagement with the first element.
- the first element can be sealed by ultra-sound, ultra-violet rays, heat, propulsion, etc... , to the walls of the container or otherwise secured to same.
- the first element is provided with a plurality of openings disposed on the periphery of same to permit withdrawal of the air from the container.
- a filter element can be placed into said first element to avoid suction of food, liquids or light-weight products into the air withdrawal device (not part of the invention) .
- control device When used as a two-way or bidirectional flow control device, same allows the withdrawal of the air present into the container, then, it is possible to reinject a protection atmosphere so as to protect, preserve or conserve the product's integrity and/or to increase its shelflife.
- the control device When the control device is used as a one-way or monodirectional, the air is removed from the container and the second element closes the first element so as to keep the vacuum inside the container. This control device is used for conservation purposes or for reduction of volume during storage.
- Figure 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a sectional view of the control device of Figure 1 in the closed position.
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET Figure 3 is a perspective ew of '"ilter element for the control device of Figure 1.
- Figure 4 is a bottom view of the control device of Figure 1.
- Figure 5 is a perspective view of an embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
- FIG 1 With respect to figure 1, there is shown the two-way or bidirectional gas flow control device 5 for product packaging in accordance with the present invention.
- the control device 5 comprises a first member 10 and a second member 15, said first member 10 has a main portion 25 adapted to be affixed to the wall of a container 20.
- said container 20 being a flexible wall container.
- the control device can be secured to a rigid container.
- the main portion 25 comprises a downwardly extending annular section 30 having a substantially flat bottom surface 35.
- the annular section 30 comprises at least one lip 40 designed to increase the sealing between the first element 10 and the second element 15 to be described hereinafter.
- the flat bottom surface 35 of the annular section 30 is used as a force repartition surface when the vacuum is created into the container 20. Thus, when the vacuum is created inside the container 20, the surface 35 will rest on the product (not shown) without tending to penetrate into and damaging same. However, during flush back process, the
- Radially extending ribs 33 may be provided between main portion 25 and annular section 30 at regular intervals in order to limit the crushing of the annular section 30 in those cases where the control device will lie over a solid object.
- the control device 5 comprises elements which are injection moulded from a substantially rigid transparent plastics material such as polyethylene or nylon, but it could be of polypropylene or other thermoplastic materials.
- the second member 15 comprises a first cylindrical portion 45 connected conically to a first frusto-conical portion 50 connected itself to a second frusto-conical portion 55.
- the second member ends with a domed base 60 as shown in figure 1.
- the second member 15 is hingedly secured to the first member 10 by means of a tongue 65.
- tongue 65 is received in a recess made (not shown) into the main portion 25 and a gripping tab 70 connected to the second element 15 and diametrically opposite to tongue 65 is also provided.
- a second recess (not shown) is provided into main portion 25 to receive said gripping tab 70.
- the gripping tab 70 is provided with locking means 75 to engage with recesses 80 made into main portion 25 so as to avoid unwanted openings of the second element 15 with respect to first element 10 and therefore the control device 5 when the latter is closed.
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET To increase the locking effect of the first element 10, more locking means (not shown) can be added on the periphery of the second element 15. To increase the sealing between the first 10 and the second element 15, it is possible to provide the top portion of said second element 15 with a connecting step (not shown) which will extend on the entire periphery of same.
- This connecting step 15A will constitute a bearing surface of the second element 15 with respect to the first element 10 and can be heat-sealed or otherwise secured to the first element for permanent sealing.
- the first element is stiffened at the sides by thin longitudinal ribs (not shown) which extend diametrically from the center of, the main portion.
- the first or the second element can also be equipped with any form of extension or other device which would permit electronic or other censing device to search and find the proper position of the bidirectional gas flow control device onto the container moving on a line of production.
- the annular section 30 further comprises a peripherical filter element holding means.
- Said holding means includes a downwardly extending wall 90 to support and firmly hold the filter element 110 shown in figure 3.
- the downwardly extending wall 90 comprises a plurality of openings 95 therethrough to allow air withdrawal and gas flush back through the control device 5. The position of the withdrawal openings 95 on both sides of wall 90 will permit easy withdrawal of air from container 20 even though the area 100 is clogged by the product inside the container 20.
- the wall is provided with inwardly extending tongues 85 (best shown in figure 4) to further secure the filtering
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET element 110 An embodiment of the filtering element 110 is shown in figure 3. Filtering elements being well-known in the art, same will not be described in detail.
- the control device 5 When used with a flexible container, such as container 20, the control device 5 is first heat-sealed or otherwise affixed to the wall of same, then the product, indifferently food and non-food product or domestic and industrial material, is put into the container by the opened end which is then sealed. ; The air is withdrawn from the container by means of a vacuum pump (not shown) which is connected to the control device 5 by the top portion of the first element 10.
- a vacuum pump not shown
- the second element is then released and automatically seals the first element and the pressure is kept inside the container.
- the second element 15 is kept away from the first element 10, in order to permit easy withdrawal of air.
- any other device can be used to retain the second member away from the first member during vacuuming.
- SUBSTITUTE SHEET into the container 20.
- the selection of gas depends on the product packaged, the storage temperature, the required shelflife, etc. This gas or gas mixture will help prevent biological degradation, bacteria, germination, oxidation and/or water losses of the product packaged and preserves flavors, colors, aroma, texture of the product.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Dispositif de régulation du débit d'air et de gaz bidirectionnel ou à deux voies pour le conditionnement de produits dans un emballage et plus particulièrement dispositif de régulation de débit bidirectionnel pour emballer tout produit alimentaire ou industriel. Le dispositif de régulation (5) comprend un premier élément (10) conçu de manière à être fixé sur la paroi de l'emballage (20) et un second élément (15) qui est mis en contact avec le premier élément en en assure la fermeture. Le dispositif de régulation du débit peut être utilisé de manière monodirectionnelle, c'est-à-dire que l'air est simplement retiré de l'emballage afin de conditionner le produit sous vide ou simplement de réduire le volume de l'emballage à des fins de stockage. Le dispositif de régulation du débit peut également être utilisé de manière bidirectionnelle. Dans ce cas, l'air est d'abord retiré de l'emballage, puis une atmosphère protectrice est réinjectée dans l'emballage de façon à conserver l'intégrité du produit et/ou d'augmenter la durée de conservation. Selon la présente invention, le premier élément du dispositif de régulation comprend une importante surface de fond plane conçue pour être fixée à un emballage et dotée d'une pluralité de trous (95) à sa périphérie afin d'augmenter le débit d'air et de gaz. Des filtres (110) peuvent également être placés pour empêcher l'aspiration du produit pendant la mise sous vide.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2003892 CA2003892A1 (fr) | 1989-11-24 | 1989-11-24 | Dispositif de regulation bidirectionnelle du debit de gaz ou d'air pour systemes d'emballage de produits et methode correspondante |
CA2,003,892 | 1989-11-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1991008151A1 true WO1991008151A1 (fr) | 1991-06-13 |
Family
ID=4143634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CA1990/000406 WO1991008151A1 (fr) | 1989-11-24 | 1990-11-22 | Dispositif de regulation du debit d'air et de gaz bidirectionnel ou a deux voies pour l'emballage de produits et procede d'utilisation |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU6728090A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2003892A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1991008151A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10060995A1 (de) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-27 | Braun Gmbh | Druckindikator |
EP1323643A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-02 | Korea Alphaline Co. Ltd. | Combiné vale de vide et son indicateur |
US7096893B2 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2006-08-29 | Braun Gmbh | Food storage containers |
US7131550B2 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2006-11-07 | Braun Gmbh | Food storage containers |
US7328730B2 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2008-02-12 | Braun Gmbh | Food storage containers |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2398244A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-20 | 1979-02-16 | Goglio Luigi | Valve bi-directionnelle avec position de fermeture en presence d'une pression equilibree |
EP0274285A1 (fr) * | 1987-01-09 | 1988-07-13 | VACU-O-LEADER INTERNATIONAL S.A.L. Société de droit Libanais | Soupape pour récipient sous vide |
-
1989
- 1989-11-24 CA CA 2003892 patent/CA2003892A1/fr not_active Abandoned
-
1990
- 1990-11-22 WO PCT/CA1990/000406 patent/WO1991008151A1/fr unknown
- 1990-11-22 AU AU67280/90A patent/AU6728090A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2398244A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-20 | 1979-02-16 | Goglio Luigi | Valve bi-directionnelle avec position de fermeture en presence d'une pression equilibree |
EP0274285A1 (fr) * | 1987-01-09 | 1988-07-13 | VACU-O-LEADER INTERNATIONAL S.A.L. Société de droit Libanais | Soupape pour récipient sous vide |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10060995A1 (de) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-27 | Braun Gmbh | Druckindikator |
US7096893B2 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2006-08-29 | Braun Gmbh | Food storage containers |
US7131550B2 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2006-11-07 | Braun Gmbh | Food storage containers |
US7328730B2 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2008-02-12 | Braun Gmbh | Food storage containers |
EP1323643A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-02 | Korea Alphaline Co. Ltd. | Combiné vale de vide et son indicateur |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6728090A (en) | 1991-06-26 |
CA2003892A1 (fr) | 1991-05-24 |
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