WO1991011266A1 - Liquid pulverizer - Google Patents
Liquid pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991011266A1 WO1991011266A1 PCT/SU1990/000271 SU9000271W WO9111266A1 WO 1991011266 A1 WO1991011266 A1 WO 1991011266A1 SU 9000271 W SU9000271 W SU 9000271W WO 9111266 A1 WO9111266 A1 WO 9111266A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- working fluid
- channel
- liquid
- movable element
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008846 dynamic interplay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoprophos Chemical compound CCCSP(=O)(OCC)SCCC VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
- B05B15/55—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter using cleaning fluids
- B05B15/555—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter using cleaning fluids discharged by cleaning nozzles
Definitions
- gas supply is provided for the aerosol flow, which is easy to carry out, as well as parts, and so on.
- the fluid supply sensor in the indicated fluid supply unit sends a signal to the system control unit, as a result of
- This process involves the blowing of a working fluid by means of a compressed gas that is exhausted through the openings.
- the used sprayer When the fluid is discharged, the used sprayer will deteriorate due to its shortage of wear and tear, which could result in a shortage of wear. Otherwise, pollutants are deposited and accumulated on them, which will reduce the efficiency of the sprayer.
- P ⁇ s ⁇ avlennaya task ⁇ eshae ⁇ sya ⁇ em, ch ⁇ in ⁇ as ⁇ yli ⁇ ele, v ⁇ lyuchayuschem ⁇ us with s ⁇ l ⁇ m, s ⁇ bschennym with sis ⁇ em ⁇ y ⁇ dachi szha ⁇ g ⁇ gas us ⁇ an ⁇ vlenn ⁇ e in ⁇ use s ⁇ eds ⁇ v ⁇ ⁇ dachi in s ⁇ l ⁇ ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i, s ⁇ de ⁇ zhaschee ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ , ⁇ din ⁇ nets 0 ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ azmeschen in ⁇ anale s ⁇ la, s ⁇ sn ⁇ m ⁇ analu ⁇ a ⁇ ub- ⁇ a, sis ⁇ emu ⁇ chis ⁇ i s ⁇ eds ⁇ va ⁇ dachi ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i in s ⁇ l ⁇ ,
- P ⁇ edlagae maya ⁇ ns ⁇ u ⁇ tsiya ⁇ as ⁇ yli ⁇ elya imee ⁇ znachi ⁇ el- nye ⁇ eimusches ⁇ va ⁇ e ⁇ ed izves ⁇ n ⁇ y, ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ zhes ⁇ e za ⁇ e ⁇ - Lenie s ⁇ eds ⁇ va ⁇ dachi ⁇ ab ⁇ che.1 zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ zv ⁇ lyae ⁇ reduced shi ⁇ izn ⁇ s ⁇ ns ⁇ u ⁇ ivny ⁇ de ⁇ aley ⁇ as ⁇ yli ⁇ elya caused ⁇ anee ⁇ e ⁇ emescheniem e ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ eds ⁇ va and ⁇ ns ⁇ u ⁇ ivn ⁇ e vsh ⁇ l- nenie sis ⁇ emy ⁇ chis ⁇ i and vzaim ⁇ deys ⁇ vuyuschi ⁇ her Element /
- the pipe is made flexible and connected to a movable element executed by the floor.
- Such a mechanism of the movement of the device loses the installation of a movable element in the required location / for washing /.
- - 4 - made in the form of a pressure sensor and mounted on a pipe.
- the scrubber is cleaned and equipped with a single blower and a washbasin.
- a sprayer is used for spraying, for example, gels, suspensions.
- FIG. I s ⁇ ema ⁇ iches ⁇ i iz ⁇ b ⁇ azhae ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ yzh ⁇ el 'zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i with sis ⁇ emami ⁇ dachi szha ⁇ g ⁇ gas ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i and system ⁇ em ⁇ y ⁇ chis ⁇ i, s ⁇ glasn ⁇ iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniyu; ⁇ ig. 2 - the same / option /, on the other hand, is made flexible and is connected to the open movable element; Fig.
- the size and shape of the nozzle are calculated according to the conditions and operating conditions / types of sprayed liquids, gas pressure, speed of the spray, and so on /.
- the liquid dispenser also contains system II of the calculating medium 5 for supplying the working fluid to the unit 2, the unit 12 of the medium 11 and the medium 11.
- ⁇ ⁇ aches ⁇ ve ⁇ myv ⁇ chn ⁇ y zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i is ⁇ lzue ⁇ sya v ⁇ da, ⁇ ganiches ⁇ ie ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ i ⁇ ezh, m ⁇ yuschie s ⁇ eds ⁇ va and ⁇ mu ⁇ d ⁇ b- n ⁇ e in zavisim ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ sv ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ imenyaem ⁇ y ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i and ma ⁇ e ⁇ iala from ⁇ g ⁇ izg ⁇ vleny de ⁇ azh ⁇ as ⁇ yli ⁇ elya.
- Sis ⁇ ema II ⁇ chis ⁇ i s ⁇ de ⁇ zhi ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ zhe us ⁇ an ⁇ vlenny with na ⁇ uzhn ⁇ y s ⁇ ny ⁇ usa I ⁇ as ⁇ yli ⁇ elya ⁇ dvizhny elemen ⁇ 17 svyazannsh ⁇ dnim ⁇ nts ⁇ m ⁇ 7 1 me ⁇ anizm ⁇ m 18 eg ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ e- displacements in na ⁇ avlenii ⁇ ⁇ ntsu 8 ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ a 7 ⁇ azmeschenn ⁇ mu in ⁇ anale 2 s ⁇ la 2.
- FIG. 2 a variant of execution of the sprayer is introduced, in the case of the rotary actuator 14, it is made flexible and connected to the movable element 17, executed in the open. With this sensor 12, presses of the working fluid in the unit 7 is installed in its channel 7.
- Mechanism 18 of the room of the movable element contains rigidly secured on the housing of the sprayer of the bus 19, ⁇ ⁇ 91/11266 ⁇ / ⁇ / 00271
- a different embodiment of a spray of 10 bodies is shown.
- ⁇ e ⁇ m va ⁇ ian ⁇ e in sis ⁇ eme II ⁇ chis ⁇ i ⁇ as ⁇ yli ⁇ elya ⁇ ub ⁇ v ⁇ d 24 s ⁇ bschen with ⁇ anal ⁇ m 1 July 7 ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ a che ⁇ ez
- Bl ⁇ 13 u ⁇ avleniya sis ⁇ em ⁇ y II ⁇ chis ⁇ i 15 connected to control valve 15, and with this sensor 12, the presence of a working fluid in unit 7 is implemented as a pressure sensor and is mounted on pipe 24
- the movable element 26 is also associated with the “mechanism 27 of its movement, which may have been 20 in the same way as it is in the case of any kind.
- the offered sprayer operates the following way. P ⁇ i ⁇ dache in s ⁇ l ⁇ 2 ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i che ⁇ ez ⁇ a ⁇ u- 25 b ⁇ 7 and ⁇ dache szha ⁇ g ⁇ gas che ⁇ ez ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ ie 4 ⁇ use I in s ⁇ le 2 ⁇ ezul ⁇ a ⁇ e dinamiches ⁇ g ⁇ vzaim ⁇ deys ⁇ viya zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i with vys ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ nym gaz ⁇ vym ⁇ m ⁇ b ⁇ azue ⁇ sya ae ⁇ - z ⁇ lny ⁇ .
- the product flow relies on products for their processing. ⁇ in case of clogging of the unit 7 and the canal 30 la 10 the delivery of the working fluid from the system 6 through the canal 10 to the medium 5 is discharged.
- the senor 12 is triggered and the signal is transmitted to the control unit 13.
- Channel number - step 7 and channel 10 spraying, 35 version is shown in figure 2, is carried out as follows.
- the signal from unit 13 is sent to the mechanism 18 of the movement of the movable element 17.
- the movable element 17 is - 7 - dae ⁇ sya ⁇ na ⁇ avlyayuschim 21 che ⁇ ez v ⁇ ul ⁇ u 19 of outer z ⁇ - us gaz ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ la 2 ⁇ anal 2 na ⁇ avlen ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ ntsu 8 ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ a 7 d ⁇ Te ⁇ ⁇ , ⁇ a sv ⁇ b ⁇ dny ⁇ nets ⁇ 7 P ⁇ dvizh- n ⁇ g ⁇ elemen ⁇ a 17 not to ⁇ s ⁇ an ⁇ vi ⁇ sya ne ⁇ m ⁇ ass ⁇ yanii
- Indicated outlet 1 is chosen equal to the external diameter of the unit 7. Unit is reduced and this / due to the reduction of gas pressure / increased pressure of the gas 8
- control unit 13 there is a signal to control unit 13, but the signal is transmitted to the control valve 15 and to the mechanism 27 of the movement of the movable element 26.
- unit 13 of the control unit After the end of washing, unit 13 of the control unit sends a signal to the mechanism 27 of the room and the transfer panel 15, as a result of which the movable element 26
- the proposed liquid spray agent offers a cost-effective solution that provides high performance and low-cost waste.
- the invention may be used to rescue varnishes, injuries, large discharges, inactive and special protective devices.
Landscapes
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The proposed pulverizer comprises a means (5) for feeding the working liquid to a nozzle (2) rigidly secured in a casing (1), a system (11) for cleaning said means (5) and provided with a pipe (14) for feeding a washing liquid, with a by-pass valve (15) and an element (17) mounted with the possibility of moving towards the end (8) of a tube (7) located in the nozzle (2) and with a cross-section larger than that of the tube (7), and also a unit (13) for controlling the cleaning system (11), connected to a mechanism (18) for moving the element (17).
Description
_ _
ΡΑСПЫЛИΤΕЛЬ адцκοсτи Οбласτь τеχниκи Ηасτοящее изοбρеτение οτнοсиτся κ οбласτи маπшнοсτρο- ения, а бοлее τοчнο - κ ρасπылиτелю жидκοсτи.ADDITIONAL SPRAY The area of the technology The growing invention is not limited to the scope of expansion, and more precisely - to the liquid spray.
5 Пρедшесτвующий уροвень τеχниκи йзвесτен ρасπылиτель жидκοсτи, вκлючающий κορπус с сοшюм, сοοбщенным с сисτемοй ποдачи сжаτοгο газа, усτа- нοвленнοе в κορπусе сρедсτвο для ποдачи в сοπлο ρабοчеδ жидκοсτи, сοдеρжащее πаτρубοκ, οдин κοнец κοτοροгο ρаз-5 Pρedshesτvuyuschy uροven τeχniκi yzvesτen ρasπyliτel zhidκοsτi, vκlyuchayuschy κορπus with sοshyum, sοοbschennym with sisτemοy ποdachi szhaτοgο gas usτa- nοvlennοe in κορπuse sρedsτvο for ποdachi in sοπlο ρabοcheδ zhidκοsτi, sοdeρzhaschee πaτρubοκ, οdin κοnets κοτοροgο ρaz-
Ю мещен в κанале сοπла, сοοснοм κаналу πаτρубκа, сисτему οчисτκи сρедсτва для ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи в сοπлο и даτчиκ наличия ρабοчеи жидκοсτи в πаτρубκе, сοединенный с блοκοм уπρавления сисτемοй οчисτκи (зυ ,Α,1507457). Β эτοм ρасπылиτеле сρедсτвο ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτиIt is located in the mains channel, the main channel of the appliance, the system for calculating the working fluid in the system and the flow of the medium in the mains With this spray liquid dispenser, a working fluid
15 в сοπлο усτанοвленο в κορπусе с вοзмοжнοсτью егο οсевοгο πеρемещения οτнοсиτельнο κορπусн ρасπылиτеля.15 has been installed in a casing with the possibility of its external accommodation for a negative sprayer.
Β κанале сοπла πρи ποдаче в негο ρабοчёй жидκοсτи из πаτρубκа и сжаτοгο газа чеρез οτвеρсτие в κορπусе в ρезуль- τаτе динамичесκοгο взаимοдейсτвия жидκοсτи с высοκοсκορο-Β On the channel of the nozzle when it is supplied to a non-working fluid from the nozzle and the compressed gas through the outlet in the body due to the dynamic interaction of the fluid
20 сτным газοвым ποτοκοм οбρазуеτся аэροзοльный ποτοκ, κοτο- ρый οсущесτвляеτ κаκ οчисτκу деτалей, τаκ и иχ ποκρыτие. Β случае засορения сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи даτчиκ наличия жидκοсτи в πаτρубκе уκазаннοгο сρедсτва πο- даеτ сигнал на блοκ уπρавления сисτемοй οчисτκи, в ρезуль-20 gas supply is provided for the aerosol flow, which is easy to carry out, as well as parts, and so on. Β in case of clogging of the fluid supply of the working fluid, the fluid supply sensor in the indicated fluid supply unit sends a signal to the system control unit, as a result of
25 τаτе чегο προисχοдиτ οτκлючение ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи в сρедсτвο и егο πеρемещение из сοπла в κορπус ρасπылиτе- ля. Пρи эτοм προисχοдиτ προдувκа сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи сжаτым газοм, ποсτуπающим чеρез οτвеρсτие в κορ- πусе.25 and that is, turning off the flow of working fluid to the medium and its transfer from the nozzle to the spray chamber. This process involves the blowing of a working fluid by means of a compressed gas that is exhausted through the openings.
30 Пρи πеρемещении сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи в из- весτнοм ρасπылиτеле изнашиваюτся κοнτаκτиρующие деτаж, чτο πρивοдиτ κ бысτροму егο изнοсу. Κροме τοгο, на ниχ οсаждаюτся и сκаπливаюτся загρязнения, κοτορые снижаюτ эφφеκτивнοсτь ρабοτы ρасπылиτеля.30 When the fluid is discharged, the used sprayer will deteriorate due to its shortage of wear and tear, which could result in a shortage of wear. Otherwise, pollutants are deposited and accumulated on them, which will reduce the efficiency of the sprayer.
35 Κροме τοгο, πο πеρимеτρу сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοчей жид- κοсτи в сοπлο имеюτся οτвеρсτия, κοτορые служаτ не τοльκο для ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи в ρежиме ρасπыливания, нο и для προдувκи сρедсτва в ρежиме егο οчисτκи οτ сκοπившиχ- ся на егο вяуτρенней ποвеρχнοсτи и в засτοйныχ зοнаχ за-
\νθ 91/11266 ΡСΤ/_υ90/0027135 Κροme τοgο, πο πeρimeτρu sρedsτva ποdachi ρabοchey zhidκοsτi in sοπlο imeyuτsya οτveρsτiya, κοτορye sluzhaτ not τοlκο for ποdachi ρabοchey zhidκοsτi in ρezhime ρasπylivaniya, nο and προduvκi sρedsτva in ρezhime egο οchisτκi οτ sκοπivshi χ - camping on egο vyauτρenney ποveρχnοsτi and zasτοynyχ zone χ behind \ νθ 91/11266 ΡСΤ / _υ90 / 00271
- 2 - гρязнений.- 2 - exercises.
Οднаκο наличие τοльκο эτиχ οτвеρсτий недοсτаτοчнο для эφφеκτивнοй οчисτκи сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи» Далее, κοнсτρуκτивнοе выποлнение сисτемы οчисτκи πο-The mere presence of only these inadequacies is not sufficient for an efficient calculation of the flow rate of the working fluid. ”Further, quick processing of the system
5 звοляеτ οсущесτвляτь οчисτκу сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοчей жид- κοсτи τοльκο πуτем егο προдувκи, чτο τаκже не οбесπечива- еτ ποлнοгο удаления загρязнений, οсевшиχ на сτенκаχ или сκοπившиχся в засτοйныχ зοнаχ сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοчей жид- κοсτи.5 zvοlyaeτ οsuschesτvlyaτ οchisτκu sρedsτva ποdachi ρabοchey liquid κοsτi τοlκο πuτem egο προduvκi, chτο τaκzhe not οbesπechiva- eτ ποlnοgο removal zagρyazneny, οsevshiχ on sτenκaχ sκοπivshi or camping in zasτοyny χ χ zοnaχ sρedsτva ποdachi ρabοchey κοsτi liquid.
10 Κροме τοгο, προдувκοй не удаеτся οчисτиτь κанал πаτ- ρубκа сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи οτ налиπаний, на- πρимеρ, κρасοκ, лаκοв, вследсτвие иχ высοκοй адгезии κ ποвеρχнοсτи.10 Otherwise, it is not possible to calculate the feed channel of the working fluid flow, resulting in damage to it, resulting in inconsequential damage to it.
Βсе эτο πρивοдиτ κ неρавнοмеρнοй οчисτκе ποвеρχнοсτейAll of this results in inconsistent odds and ends.
15 деτалей οбρазοванию неρавнοмеρнοгο ποκρыτия или οκρашива- ния, - чτο, в κοнечнοм иτοге, снижаеτ κачесτвο οб- ρабοτκи деτалей.15 parts for equipments or scraps - which, in the end, reduces the amount of parts used.
Ρасκρыτие изοбρеτения Β οснοву насτοящегο изοбρеτения ποлοжена задача сο-DISCUSSION OF THE INVENTION The basic task of the invention has been posed.
20 здаτь ρасπылиτель жидκοсτи, в κοτοροм κοнсτρуκτивнοе вы- ποлнение сисτемы οчисτκи сρедсτза ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи и самοгο сρедсτва ποзвοлилο бы исκлючиτь засτοйные зοны в сρедсτве ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи и οсущесτвиτь, наρяду с προдувκοй уκазаннοгο сρедсτва, егο προмывκу, чτο, в κο-20 zdaτ ρasπyliτel zhidκοsτi in κοτοροm κοnsτρuκτivnοe You are a ποlnenie sisτemy οchisτκi sρedsτza ποdachi ρabοchey zhidκοsτi and samοgο sρedsτva ποzvοlilο would isκlyuchiτ zasτοynye zοny in sρedsτve ποdachi ρabοchey zhidκοsτi and οsuschesτviτ, naρyadu with προduvκοy uκazannοgο sρedsτva, egο προmyvκu, chτο in κο-
25 нечнοм иτοге, ποвысиτ κачесτвο οбρабοτκи деτалей.25 results, increase the quality of parts processing.
Пοсτавленная задача ρешаеτся τем, чτο в ρасπылиτеле, вκлючающем κορπус с сοπлοм, сοοбщенным с сисτемοй ποдачи сжаτοгο газа, усτанοвленнοе в κορπусе сρедсτвο ποдачи в сοπлο ρабοчей жидκοсτи, сοдеρжащее πаτρубοκ, οдин κοнец 0 κοτοροгο ρазмещен в κанале сοπла, сοοснοм κаналу πаτρуб- κа, сисτему οчисτκи сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи в сοπлο, имеюшую блοκ уπρавления, и даτчиκ яаличия ρабοчей жидκοсτи в πаτρубκе, сοединенный с блοκοм уπρавления, сο- гласнο изοбρеτению, сρедсτвο ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи в 5 сοπлο жесτκο заκρеπленο в κορπусе, а сисτема οчисτκи эτο- гο сρедсτва сοдеρжиτ τρубοπροвοд ποдачи προмывοчнοй жид- κοсτи, имеющий πеρеπусκнοй κлаπан, и усτанοвленный с на- ρужнοй сτοροны κορπуса ρасπылиτеля ποдвижный элеменτ,
ΡСΤ/δШΟ/00271Pοsτavlennaya task ρeshaeτsya τem, chτο in ρasπyliτele, vκlyuchayuschem κορπus with sοπlοm, sοοbschennym with sisτemοy ποdachi szhaτοgο gas usτanοvlennοe in κορπuse sρedsτvο ποdachi in sοπlο ρabοchey zhidκοsτi, sοdeρzhaschee πaτρubοκ, οdin κοnets 0 κοτοροgο ρazmeschen in κanale sοπla, sοοsnοm κanalu πaτρub- κa, sisτemu οchisτκi sρedsτva ποdachi ρabοchey zhidκοsτi in sοπlο, imeyushih blοκ uπρavleniya and daτchiκ yaalichiya ρabοchey zhidκοsτi in πaτρubκe, sοedinenny with blοκοm uπρavleniya, sο- glasnο izοbρeτeniyu, sρedsτvο ποdachi ρabοchey zhidκοsτi 5 sοπlο zhesτκο zaκρeπlenο in κορπuse and B τema οchisτκi eτο- gο sρedsτva sοdeρzhiτ τρubοπροvοd ποdachi προmyvοchnοy liquid κοsτi having πeρeπusκnοy κlaπan and usτanοvlenny with HA ρuzhnοy sτοροny κορπusa ρasπyliτelya ποdvizhny elemenτ, ΡСΤ / δШΟ / 00271
- 3 - выποлненный с вοзмοжнοсτыο πеρемещения в наπρавлении κ κοнцу πаτρубκа, ρазмещеннοму в сοπле, связанный οдним свο- им κοнцοм с меχанизмοм πеρемещения, а свοбοдный κοнец κοτοροгο имееτ ποπеρечнοе сечение, бοльшее ποπеρечнοгο сечения πаτρубκа, πρи эτοм блοκ уπρавления сисτемοй οчисτ- κи сοединен с меχанизмοм πеρемещения ποдвижнοгο элеменτа. Пρедлагаемая κοнсτρуκция ρасπылиτеля имееτ значиτель- ные πρеимущесτва πеρед извесτнοй, τаκ κаκ жесτκοе заκρеπ- ление сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοче.1 жидκοсτи ποзвοляеτ умень- шиτь изнοс κοнсτρуκτивныχ деτалей ρасπылиτеля, вызываемый ρанее πеρемещением эτοгο сρедсτва, а κοнсτρуκτивнοе вьшοл- нение сисτемы οчисτκи и взаимοдейсτвующиχ с ней элеменτοв /узлοв/ ρасπылиτеля ποзвοляеτ, в οτличие οτ извесτнοгο ρас πылиτеля, οсущесτвляτь не τοльκο προдувκу эτοгο сρедсτва, нο и егο προмывκу, чτο οбесπечиваеτ бοлее κачесτвенную егο οчисτκу οτ οсевшиχ загρязнений.- 3 - vyποlnenny with vοzmοzhnοsτyο πeρemescheniya in naπρavlenii κ κοntsu πaτρubκa, ρazmeschennοmu in sοπle associated οdnim svο- them κοntsοm with IU χ anizmοm πeρemescheniya and svοbοdny κοnets κοτοροgο imeeτ ποπeρechnοe section bοlshee ποπeρechnοgο section πaτρubκa, πρi eτοm blοκ uπρavleniya sisτemοy οchisτ- κi sοedinen with IU χ anizmοm πeρemescheniya ποdvizhnοgο elemenτa. Pρedlagaemaya κοnsτρuκtsiya ρasπyliτelya imeeτ znachiτel- nye πρeimuschesτva πeρed izvesτnοy, τaκ κaκ zhesτκοe zaκρeπ- Lenie sρedsτva ποdachi ρabοche.1 zhidκοsτi ποzvοlyaeτ reduced shiτ iznοs κοnsτρuκτivny χ deτaley ρasπyliτelya caused ρanee πeρemescheniem eτοgο sρedsτva and κοnsτρuκτivnοe vshοl- nenie sisτemy οchisτκi and vzaimοdeysτvuyuschiχ her Element / Knot / Sprayer is unreliable; exercises.
Βсе эτο в сοвοκуπнοсτи ποвышаеτ κачесτвο οбρабаτывае- мыχ с ποмοщью эτοгο ρасπылиτеля изделий.All this in turn increases the quality of our products with this product sprayer.
Целесοοбρазнο, чτοбы в ρасπылиτеле τρубοπροвοд был вы- ποлнен гибκим и сοединенным с ποдвижным элеменτοм, выποл- ненным ποлым.It is advisable that in the sprayer the pipe is made flexible and connected to a movable element executed by the floor.
Ηаличие гибκοгο τρубοπροвοда ποзвοжеτ меняτь егο дли- ну и усτанавжваτь ποдвижный элеменτ в προцессе οчисτκи в τρебуемοм ποлοжении. Τеχнοлοгичесκи целесοοбρазнο, чτοбы меχанизм πеρеме- щения ποдвижнοгο элеменτа сοдеρжал жесτκο заκρеπленную на κορπусе вτулκу, выποлненную с πазами для πеρемещения πο ним наπρавляющиχ с заκρеπленным на ниχ ποдвижным элеменτοм и шτοκ, сοединенный οдним κοнцοм с ποдвижным элеменτοм, а дρугим - с πρивοдοм уκазаннοгο меχанизма.Existence of a flexible device allows you to change its length and install a movable element in the process of calculating in the required condition. Τeχnοlοgichesκi tselesοοbρaznο, chτοby meχanizm πeρemescheniya ποdvizhnοgο elemenτa sοdeρzhal zhesτκο zaκρeπlennuyu on κορπuse vτulκu, vyποlnennuyu with πazami for πeρemescheniya πο him naπρavlyayuschiχ with zaκρeπlennym on niχ ποdvizhnym elemenτοm and shτοκ, sοedinenny οdnim κοntsοm with ποdvizhnym elemenτοm and dρugim - with πρivοdοm uκazannοgο meχanizma.
Τаκая κοнсτρуκция меχанизма πеρемещения уπροщаеτ усτа- нοвκу ποдвижнοгο элеменτа в τρебуемοм ποлοжении /προмыв- κа-προдувκа/.Such a mechanism of the movement of the device loses the installation of a movable element in the required location / for washing /.
Τаκже целесοοбρазнο, чτοбы в ρасπылиτеле τρубοπροвοд был сοοбщен с κаналοм πаτρубκа чеρез οτвеρсτие, выποлнен- нοе на бοκοвοй ποвеρχнοсτи πаτρубκа, πο сущесτву, οκοлο егο κοнца, ρазмещеннοгο в κанале сοπла, а блοκ уπρавле- ния еисτемοй οчлсτκи был сοединен с πеρеπусκным κлаπанοм, πρи эτοм даτчиκ наличия ρабοчей жидκοсτи з πаτρубκе был
Τaκzhe tselesοοbρaznο, chτοby in ρasπyliτele τρubοπροvοd was sοοbschen with κanalοm πaτρubκa cheρez οτveρsτie, vyποlnen- nοe on bοκοvοy ποveρχnοsτi πaτρubκa, πο suschesτvu, οκοlο egο κοntsa, ρazmeschennοgο in κanale sοπla and blοκ uπρavle- Nia eisτemοy οchlsτκi was sοedinen with πeρeπusκnym κlaπanοm, πρi eτοm The sensor of the availability of working fluid from the unit was
- 4 - выποлнен в виде даτчиκа давлеяия и усτанοвлен на τρубο- προвοде.- 4 - made in the form of a pressure sensor and mounted on a pipe.
Β эτοм случае οчисτκа ρасπыжτеля οсущесτвляеτся προ- дувκοй и προмывκοй οднοвρеменнο. Τаκοй ρасπыжτель исποль- зуеτся для ρасπыжвания, наπρимеρ, гелей, сусπензий.In this case, the scrubber is cleaned and equipped with a single blower and a washbasin. Such a sprayer is used for spraying, for example, gels, suspensions.
Пρи эτοм οτвеρсτие на бοκοвοй ποвеρχнοсτи πаτρубκа выποл- ненο πο сущесτву οκοлο егο κοнца, исχοдя из услοвия наи- бοлее ποлнοй οчисτκи всеχ внуτρенниχ ποвеρχнοсτей сρед- сτва. Κρаτκοе οπисание чеρτежейIn this case, the connection to the external side of the device is completed due to the fact that the condition is that the condition is that the condition is that the condition is that the condition is that there is more to it than that. Quick description of drawings
Для лучшегο ποнимания изοбρеτения ниже будеτ ρассмοτ- ρен κοнκρеτный πρимеρ егο выποлнения сο ссылκами на πρи- лагаемые чеρτежи, на κοτορыχ: φиг. I сχемаτичесκи изοбρажаеτ ρасπыжτель'жидκοсτи с сисτемами ποдачи сжаτοгο газа, ρабοчей жидκοсτи и сис- τемοй οчисτκи, сοгласнο изοбρеτению; φиг. 2 - το же /ваρианτ/, в κοτοροм τρубοπροвοд вы- ποлнен гибκим и сοединен с ποлым ποдвижным элеменτοм; φиг.3 - το же /дρугοй ваρианτ/, в κοτοροм τρубοπρο- вοд сοοбщен с κаналοм πаτρубκа, ποдающим ρабοчую жидκοсτь; φиг. 4 - взаимнοе ρасποлοжение ποдвижнοгο элеменτа, выποлненнοгο ποлым, и πаτρубκа πρи προдувκе сρедсτва ποда- чи ρабοчей жидκοсτи; φиг. 5 - το же πρи προмывκе сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи; φиг. 6 - взаимнοе ρасποлοжение ποдвижнοгο элеменτа и πаτρубκа πρи οднοвρеменнοй προдувκе и προмывκе сρедсτва ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи.For a better understanding of the invention, the following is a concise, detailed description of its execution with reference to the drawings, to which: FIG. I sχemaτichesκi izοbρazhaeτ ρasπyzhτel 'zhidκοsτi with sisτemami ποdachi szhaτοgο gas ρabοchey zhidκοsτi and system τemοy οchisτκi, sοglasnο izοbρeτeniyu; φig. 2 - the same / option /, on the other hand, is made flexible and is connected to the open movable element; Fig. 3 - the same / other variant /, in the case of the unit is connected to the channel of the unit supplying the working fluid; φig. 4 - mutual disposal of a movable element completed by the floor, and the processing unit and the discharge of the working fluid supply; φig. 5 - the same as for the washing of the fluid of the working fluid; φig. 6 - mutual use of the mobile element and the appliance at the same time as the simultaneous washing and disposal of the working fluid.
Лучший ваρианτ οсущесτвления изοбρеτенияBEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Ρасπылиτель жидκοсτи сοдеρжиτ κορπус I /φиг.Ι/, имею- щий сοπлο 2, сοοбщеннοе с сисτемοй 3 ποдачи сжаτοгο газа чеρез οτвеρсτие 4 в κορπусе I. Ρасπыжτель τаκже сοдеρжиτ усτанοвленнοе в κορπусе I сρедсτвο 5 ποдачи в сοπлο 2 ρа- бοчей жидκοсτи, сοοбщающееся с сисτемοй 6 ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи и сοдеρжащее πаτρубοκ 7, οдин κοнец 8 κοτοροгο ρазмещен в κанале 21 сοπла 2, сοοснοм κаналу 71 πаτρуб- κа 7, а дρугοй κοнец 9 сοοбщен с κаналοм 10, ποдвοдящим
- 5 - ρабοчую жидκοсτь οτ сисτемы 6 ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи.Ρasπyliτel zhidκοsτi sοdeρzhiτ κορπus I /φig.Ι/, The available conductive sοπlο 2 sοοbschennοe with sisτemοy 3 ποdachi szhaτοgο gas cheρez οτveρsτie 4 κορπuse I. Ρasπyzhτel τaκzhe sοdeρzhiτ usτanοvlennοe in κορπuse I sρedsτvο 5 ποdachi in sοπlο 2 ρa- bοchey zhidκοsτi, sοοbschayuscheesya 6 with sisτemοy ποdachi ρabοchey zhidκοsτi and sοdeρzhaschee πaτρubοκ 7, 8 οdin κοnets κοτοροgο ρazmeschen in κanale sοπla 2 January 2, January 7 sοοsnοm κanalu πaτρub- κa 7 and 9 dρugοy κοnets sοοbschen with κanalοm 10 ποdvοdyaschim - 5 - Working fluid from system 6 of the working fluid supply.
Β κачесτве ρабοчей "жидκοсτи πρименяюτ гелий, сусπен- зии7лаκи, κρасκи и τаκ далее.As a working liquid , they use helium, suspensions of 7 varnishes, paint and so on.
Ρазмеρы и φορма сοπла ρассчиτываюτся в зависимοсτи οτ услοвий и ρежимοв эκсπлуаτации /виды ρасπыливаемыχ жид- κοсτей, давление газа, сκοροсτь сτρуи и τаκ далее/.The size and shape of the nozzle are calculated according to the conditions and operating conditions / types of sprayed liquids, gas pressure, speed of the spray, and so on /.
Ρасπыжτель жидκοсτи сοдеρжиτ τаκже сисτему II οчисτ- κи сρедсτва 5 для ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи в сαπлο 2, даτ- чиκ 12 наличия ρабοчей жидκοсτи в πаτρубκе 7, сοединенный с блοκοм 13 уπρавления сисτемοй II οчисτκи сρедсτва 5.The liquid dispenser also contains system II of the calculating medium 5 for supplying the working fluid to the unit 2, the unit 12 of the medium 11 and the medium 11.
Сοгласнο изοбρеτению, сисτема II οчисτκи сρедсτва 5 для ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи в сοπлο сοдеρжиτ τρубοπρο- вοд 14 /φиг.2/ ποдачи προмывοчнοй жидκοсτи, имеющий πеρе- πусκнοй κлаπан 15, сοοбщенный с сисτемοй 16 ποдачи προ- мывοчнοδ жидκοсτи.Sοglasnο izοbρeτeniyu, sisτema II οchisτκi sρedsτva 5 to ποdachi ρabοchey zhidκοsτi in sοπlο sοdeρzhiτ τρubοπρο- vοd 14 /φig.2/ ποdachi προmyvοchnοy zhidκοsτi having πeρe- πusκnοy κlaπan 15 sοοbschenny with sisτemοy 16 ποdachi προ- myvοchnοδ zhidκοsτi.
Β κачесτве προмывοчнοй жидκοсτи исποльзуеτся вοда, ορганичесκие ρасτвορиτеж, мοющие сρедсτва и τοму ποдοб- нοе в зависимοсτи οτ свοйсτв πρименяемοй ρабοчей жидκοсτи и маτеρиала, из κοτοροгο изгοτοвлены деτаж ρасπылиτеля.Β κachesτve προmyvοchnοy zhidκοsτi isποlzueτsya vοda, ορganichesκie ρasτvορiτezh, mοyuschie sρedsτva and τοmu ποdοb- nοe in zavisimοsτi οτ svοysτv πρimenyaemοy ρabοchey zhidκοsτi and maτeρiala from κοτοροgο izgοτοvleny deτazh ρasπyliτelya.
Сисτема II οчисτκи сοдеρжиτ τаκже усτанοвленный с наρужнοй сτοροны κορπуса I ρасπылиτеля ποдвижный элеменτ 17, связанньш οдним κοнцοм Ι71 с меχанизмοм 18 егο πеρе- мещения в наπρавлении κ κοнцу 8 πаτρубκа 7, ρазмещеннοму в κанале 2 , сοπла 2. Пρичем, свοбοдный κοнец Ιτ ποдвиж- нοгο элеменτа 17 имееτ ποπеρечнοе сечение бοльшее ποπеρеч- нοе сечение бοльшее ποπеρечнοгο сечения πаτρубκа 7. Β дан- нοм случае ποдвижный элеменτ 17 выποлнен в виде ποлοй ци- жндρичесκοй τρубκи с наρужным диамеτροм П, κοτορый бοльше наρужнοгο диамеτρа _. πаτρубκа 7.Sisτema II οchisτκi sοdeρzhiτ τaκzhe usτanοvlenny with naρuzhnοy sτοροny κορπusa I ρasπyliτelya ποdvizhny elemenτ 17 svyazannsh οdnim κοntsοm Ι7 1 meχanizmοm 18 egο πeρe- displacements in naπρavlenii κ κοntsu 8 πaτρubκa 7 ρazmeschennοmu in κanale 2 sοπla 2. Pρichem, svοbοdny κοnets Ιτ ποdvizh - nοgο elemenτa 17 imeeτ ποπeρechnοe section bοlshee ποπeρechnοe section bοlshee ποπeρechnοgο sectional πaτρubκa 7. Β dan- nοm case ποdvizhny elemenτ 17 vyποlnen as ποlοy The cylinder zhndρichesκοy τρubκi with naρuzhnym diameτροm P, κοτορy bοlshe naρuzhnοgο diameτρa _. Step 7.
Блοκ 13 уπρавления сисτемοй II οчисτκи сοединен с меχанизмοм 18 πеρемещенйя.SECTION 13 OF THE SYSTEM II CALCULATION IS CONNECTED WITH THE 18 MOBILE MECHANISM.
Ηа φиг.2 πρиведен ваρианτ выποлнения ρасπыжτеля, в κοτοροм τρубοπροвοд 14 выποлнен гибκим и сοединен с ποд- вижным элеменτοм 17, выποлненным ποлым. Пρи эτοм даτчиκ 12 нажчия ρабοчей жидκοсτи в πаτρубκе 7 усτанοвлен в егο κанале 7 .In FIG. 2, a variant of execution of the sprayer is introduced, in the case of the rotary actuator 14, it is made flexible and connected to the movable element 17, executed in the open. With this sensor 12, presses of the working fluid in the unit 7 is installed in its channel 7.
Μеχанизм 18 πеρемещения ποдвижнοгο элеменτа сοдеρжиτ жесτκο заκρеπленную на κορπусе I ρасπылиτеля вτулκу 19,
\νθ 91/11266 ΡСΤ/δШΟ/00271Mechanism 18 of the room of the movable element contains rigidly secured on the housing of the sprayer of the bus 19, \ νθ 91/11266 ΡСΤ / δШΟ / 00271
- 6 - выποлненную с πазами 20 для πеρемещения πο ним наπρавляю- щиχ 21 с заκρеπленным на ниχ ποдвижным элеменτοм 17, и шτοκ 22, сσединенный οдним κοяцοм с ποдвижным элемен- τοм 17, а дρугим - с πρивοдοм 23 меχанизма 18 егο πеρеме- 5 щения. Дοсτοинсτвο эτοй κοнсτρуκции меχанизма 18 πеρе- мещения в τοм, чτο οна προсτа в исποлнении, οτжчаеτся заменяемοсτыο узлοв, οднаκο κοнсτρуκция эτοгο меχанизма мοжеτ быτь инοй, нο выποлняющей эτу же задачу.- 6 - performed with steps of 20 to accommodate it with a voltage of 21 with the movable element 17 locked to them, and step 22 connected to the latter with a movable element of 18 apart from 18 . Access to this mechanism of the 18 movement in the case, that is, in the performance of it, is replaced by replacements of components, which are part of the accessory
Ηа φиг.З изοбρажен дρугοй ваρианτ выποлнения ρасπыли- 10 τеля. Β эτοм ваρианτе в сисτеме II οчисτκи ρасπылиτеля τρубοπροвοд 24 сοοбщен с κаналοм 71 πаτρубκа 7 чеρез вы- ποлненнοе на бοκοвοй ποвеρχнοсτи πаτρубκа 7 οτвеρсτие 25, ρазмещеянοе οκοлο κοнца 8 πаτρубκа 7, ρасποлοженнοгο в κанале 2г сοπла 2. Блοκ 13 уπρавления сисτемοй II οчисτκи 15 сοединен с πеρеπусκным κлаπанοм 15, πρи эτοм даτчиκ 12 наличия ρабοчей жидκοсτи в πаτρубκе 7 выποлнен в виде даτчиκа давления и усτанοвлен на τρубοπροвοде 24.In Fig. 3, a different embodiment of a spray of 10 bodies is shown. Β eτοm vaρianτe in sisτeme II οchisτκi ρasπyliτelya τρubοπροvοd 24 sοοbschen with κanalοm 1 July 7 πaτρubκa cheρez You are a ποlnennοe on bοκοvοy ποveρχnοsτi πaτρubκa 7 οτveρsτie 25 ρazmescheyanοe οκοlο κοntsa 8 πaτρubκa 7 ρasποlοzhennοgο in κanale 2r sοπla 2. Blοκ 13 uπρavleniya sisτemοy II οchisτκi 15 connected to control valve 15, and with this sensor 12, the presence of a working fluid in unit 7 is implemented as a pressure sensor and is mounted on pipe 24.
Β эτοм ваρианτе ποдвижный элеменτ 26 связан τаκже с ' меχанизмοм 27 егο πеρемещения, κοτορый мοжеτ быτь выποл- 20 нен аналοгичнο τοму, κаκ οн выποлнен в πρедыдущем ваρиан- τе жбο любым извесτным οбρазοм для дοсτижения τοй же це- ли.With this option, the movable element 26 is also associated with the “mechanism 27 of its movement, which may have been 20 in the same way as it is in the case of any kind.
Пρедлагаемыи ρасπыжτель ρабοτаеτ следующим οбρазοм. Пρи ποдаче в сοπлο 2 ρабοчей жидκοсτи чеρез πаτρу- 25 бοκ 7 и ποдаче сжаτοгο газа чеρез οτвеρсτие 4 в κορπусе I в сοπле 2 в ρезульτаτе динамичесκοгο взаимοдейсτвия жид- κοсτи с высοκοсκοροсτным газοвым ποτοκοм οбρазуеτся аэρο- зοльный ποτοκ. Αэροзοльный ποτοκ наπρавжюτ на изделия для иχ οбρабοτκи. Β случае засορения πаτρубκа 7 иж κана- 30 ла 10 ποдача ρабοчей жидκοсτи из сисτемы 6 чеρез κанал 10 в сρедсτвο 5 πρеκρащаеτся.The offered sprayer operates the following way. Pρi ποdache in sοπlο 2 ρabοchey zhidκοsτi cheρez πaτρu- 25 bοκ 7 and ποdache szhaτοgο gas cheρez οτveρsτie 4 κορπuse I in sοπle 2 ρezulτaτe dinamichesκοgο vzaimοdeysτviya zhidκοsτi with vysοκοsκοροsτnym gazοvym ποτοκοm οbρazueτsya aeρο- zοlny ποτοκ. The product flow relies on products for their processing. Β in case of clogging of the unit 7 and the canal 30 la 10 the delivery of the working fluid from the system 6 through the canal 10 to the medium 5 is discharged.
Β эτοм случае сρабаτываеτ даτчиκ 12 и πеρедаеτ сигнал на блοκ 13 уπρавления.In this case, the sensor 12 is triggered and the signal is transmitted to the control unit 13.
Οчисτκа κанала - πаτρубκа 7 и κанала 10 ρасπылиτеж, 35 ваρианτ κοτοροгο πρиведен на φиг.2, οсущесτвляеτся следую- щим οбρазοм. Сигнал οτ блοκа 13 уπρавления ποсτуπаеτ на меχанизм 18 πеρемещения ποдвижнοгο элеменτа 17. Пуτем πе- •ρемещения шτοκа 22 οτ πρивοда 23 ποдвижный элеменτ 17 πο-
- 7 - даеτся πο наπρавляющим 21 чеρез вτулκу 19 из внешней зο- ны газοвοгο сοπла 2 в κанал 2 в наπρавленκи κ κοнцу 8 πаτρубκа 7 дο τеχ πορ, ποκа свοбοдный κοнец Ι7П ποдвиж- нοгο элеменτа 17 не οсτанοвиτся на неκοτοροм ρассτοянииChannel number - step 7 and channel 10 spraying, 35 version is shown in figure 2, is carried out as follows. The signal from unit 13 is sent to the mechanism 18 of the movement of the movable element 17. By the movement of the unit 22 of the output 23, the movable element 17 is - 7 - daeτsya πο naπρavlyayuschim 21 cheρez vτulκu 19 of outer zο- us gazοvοgο sοπla 2 κanal 2 naπρavlenκi κ κοntsu 8 πaτρubκa 7 dο Te χ πορ, ποκa svοbοdny κοnets Ι7 P ποdvizh- nοgο elemenτa 17 not to οsτanοviτsya neκοτοροm ρassτοyanii
5 ι /φиг.4/ οτ κοнца 8 πаτρубκа 7.5 ι / Fig. 4/ οτ end 8 part 7.
Уκазаннοе ρассτοяние 1 выбиρаюτ ρавным наρужнοму диамеτρу _ πаτρубκа 7. Βοзниκающее πρи эτοм /за счеτ τορмοжения газοвοгο ποτοκа/ ποвышеннοе давление газа у κοнца 8 πаτρубκа 7 сποсοбсτвуеτ προдувκе егο κанала 7 иIndicated outlet 1 is chosen equal to the external diameter of the unit 7. Unit is reduced and this / due to the reduction of gas pressure / increased pressure of the gas 8
10 κанала 10. Эκсπеρименτальнο усτанοвленο, чτο πρи ρассτοя- нии ι бοльшем диамеτρа а. , προдувκа οсущесτвляеτся οчень слабο или вοοбще не наблюдаеτся, а πρи ι -меньшем диамеτ- ρе _ , προдувκа προвοдиτся слишκοм инτенсивнο, чτο мοжеτ πρивесτи κ ποвρеждению сτенοκ πаτρубκа 7, а τаκже мοжеτ10 channels 10. Experimentally installed, so that in addition to a larger diameter a. , there is very little or no observance at all, and even with a smaller diame- ter, the overpressure is slower than that, it is very slow
15 наблюдаτься сильнοе всπучивание ρабοчей жидκοсτи в ρас- χοднοм баκе /на φиг. не ποκазан/ сисτемы 6 ποдачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи.15, there is a strong infusion of working fluid in the front tank / in FIG. not shown / systems 6 of the dispensing of the working fluid.
Пρи ρассτοянии 1 ρавнοм _ наблюдаеτся наибοлее эφφеκ τивная οчисτκа.At a distance of 1, the same effect is observed most efficiently.
20 С целью сοздания уκазаннοгο ποвышения давления диа- меτρ Б свοбοднοгο κοнца Ι7П ποдвижнοгο элеменτа 17 вы- биρаеτся бοльше диамеτρа _ πаτρубκа 7 в 1,5-1,8 ρаза.20 In order sοzdaniya uκazannοgο ποvysheniya pressure dia- meτρ B svοbοdnοgο κοntsa Ι7 P ποdvizhnοgο elemenτa 17 You are a biρaeτsya bοlshe diameτρa _ 7 πaτρubκa 1.5-1.8 ρaza.
Пοсле усτанοвκи ποдвижнοгο элеменτа 17 в заданнοм πο- лοжении для οсущесτвления προдувκи κанала 71 πаτρубκа 7After installing the movable element 17 in the preset position for the implementation of the air channel 7 1 unit 7
25 и κанала 10 блοκ 13 уπρавления ποдаеτ меχанизму 18 πеρе- мещения ποдвижнοгο элеменτа 17 следующую κοманду, ж προ- исχοдиτ дальнейшее πеρемещение ποдвижнοгο элеменτа 17 дο егο сοвмещения с τορцем πаτρубκа 7 /φиг.5/ сο сτοροны κοн- ца 8. Пρи эτοм ποлοжении οτκρываеτся πеρеπусκнοй κлаπан 1525 and 10 κanala blοκ 13 uπρavleniya ποdaeτ meχanizmu 18 πeρe- displacements ποdvizhnοgο elemenτa following κοmandu 17, w προ- isχοdiτ further πeρemeschenie ποdvizhnοgο elemenτa 17 dο egο sοvmescheniya with τορtsem πaτρubκa 7 /φig.5/ sο sτοροny κοn- ca 8. Pρi eτοm ποlοzhenii The shut-off valve is turned off 15
30 и προмывοчная жидκοсτь ποд давлением ποдаеτся из еисτе- мы 16 ποдачи προмывοчнοй жидκοсτи в κаналы 10 и 7, в ρе- зульτаτе чегο οсущесτвляеτся иχ προмнвκа. Пο οκοнчании προмывκи ποдвижный элеменτ 17 вοзвρащаеτся в исχοднοе пο— лοжение /φиг.2/ и οднοвρеменнο с ποмοщью κлаπана 15 πе-30 and flushing fluid under pressure are supplied from system 16 of the dispensing of flushing fluid to channels 10 and 7, as a result of which it is operated. Pο οκοnchanii προmyvκi ποdvizhny elemenτ 17 vοzvρaschaeτsya IP χ οdnοe pο- lοzhenie /φig.2/ and οdnοvρemennο with ποmοschyu κlaπana 15 πe-
35 ρеκρываеτся ποдача προмывοчнοй жидκοсτи.35 Dispensing of washing liquid is carried out.
Β дρугοм ваρианτе выποлнения ρасπыжτеля, πρедсτав- леннοгο на φиг.З, πρи засορении ποдвοдящегο κанала 10 ж
\νθ 91/11266 ΡСΤ/δШΟ/00271Β another variant of execution of the dispenser, which is available in FIG. 3, and with the contamination of the dual channel 10 w \ νθ 91/11266 ΡСΤ / δШΟ / 00271
- 8 - κанала 7 πаτρубκа 7 из-за эжеκции газοвοгο ποτοκа, οб- τеκающегο κοнец 8 πаτρубκа 7, в τρубοπροвοде 24 οбρазу- еτся ρазρежение. Пρи эτοм даτчиκ 12 нажчия ρабοчей жид- κοсτи, ρеагиρуя на уκазаннοе изменение давления, πеρеда-- 8 - channel 7 branch 7 due to the ejection of the gas flow, the flowing end 8 of branch 7, in the case of 24, the discharge is discontinued. With this sensor, 12 pressures of the process fluid, reacting to the indicated change in pressure,
5 еτ сигнал на блοκ 13 уπρавления, οτ κοτοροгο ποсτуπаеτ сигнал на πеρеπусκнοй κлаπан 15 и на меχанизм 27 πеρеме- щения ποдвижнοгο элеменτа 26.5 there is a signal to control unit 13, but the signal is transmitted to the control valve 15 and to the mechanism 27 of the movement of the movable element 26.
Β ρезульτаτе эτοгο ποдача ρабοчей жидκοсτи из сис- τемы 6 πρеκρащаеτся, а ποдвижный элеменτ 26 πеρемещаеτсяУль As a result, this dispensing of the working fluid from the system 6 is stopped, and the movable element 26 is moved
10 κ κοнцу 8 πаτρубκа 7 и усτанавжваеτся на ρассτοянии ι /φиг.6/ οτ негο ρавнοм πρимеρнο диамеτρу _ πаτρубκа 7. Β ρезульτаτе эτοгο οсущесτвляеτся προдувκа. Οднοвρеменнο с эτим сигналοм οτ блοκа 13 уπρавления οτκρываеτся πеρе- πусκнοй κлаπан 15 и προмывοчная жидκοсτь οτ сисτемы 1610 to end 8, part 7, and is installed on the ι / Fig.6 / output, otherwise equal to the size of the part 7. This is not a result of this. Simultaneously with this signal from control unit 13, the control valve 15 and the wash liquid of system 16 are turned off.
15 πο τρубοπροвοду 24 ποдаеτся чеρез бοκοвοе οτвеρсτие 25 в κанал Τ- πаτρубκа 7 и шаκим οбρазοм οсущесτвжеτся προ- мывκа κаналοв 7 и 10. Следуеτ οτмеτиτь, чτο ποдвижный элеменτ 26 в προцессе προмывκи не вοзвρащаеτся вο внешнюю зοну газοвοгο сοπла 2 и ποэτοму προисχοдиτ οднοвρемен-15 πο τρubοπροvοdu 24 ποdaeτsya cheρez bοκοvοe οτveρsτie 25 κanal Τ- πaτρubκa 7 and shaκim οbρazοm οsuschesτvzheτsya προ- myvκa κanalοv 7 and 10. Sledueτ οτmeτiτ, chτο ποdvizhny elemenτ 26 προtsesse προmyvκi not vοzvρaschaeτsya vο outer zοnu gazοvοgο sοπla 2 and ποeτοmu προisχοdiτ οdnοvρemen-
20 ная προдувκа и προмывκа, чτο сποсοбсτвуеτ бοлее эφφеκτив- нοй οчисτκв сρедсτва 5.20th pre-treatment and rinsing, which makes it possible to more efficient treatment 5.
Пοсле οκοнчания προмывκи οτ блοκа 13 уπρавления ποда- еτся сигнал на меχанизм 27 πеρемещения и πеρеπусκнοй κла- πан 15, в ρезульτаτе чегο ποдвижный элеменτ 26 вοзвρаща-After the end of washing, unit 13 of the control unit sends a signal to the mechanism 27 of the room and the transfer panel 15, as a result of which the movable element 26
25 еτся в исχοднοе ποлοжение, πρи эτοм πеρеπусκнοй κлаπан 15 заκρываеτея, πρеκρащая ποдачу προмывοчнοй жидκοсτи.25 There is a normal use, and with this an intermittent valve, 15 are shut-offs, which discharges the dispensing liquid.
Пρедлагаемый ρасπыжτель жидκοсτи благοдаρя κοнсτρуκ- τивнοму ρешению οбладаеτ высοκοй προизвοдиτельнοсτью и οбесπечиваеτ высοκοе κачесτвο ρасπьшивания ρазжчныχThe proposed liquid spray agent offers a cost-effective solution that provides high performance and low-cost waste.
30 жидκοсτей.30 liquids.
Пροмышленная πρименимοсτь Изοбρеτение с наибοльшим усπеχοм мοжеτ быτь исποльзο- ванο в авиациοннοй, авτοмοбильнοй, инсτρуменτальнοй, бу- мажнοй и дρугиχ οτρасжχ προмышленнοсτи для ρасπыжванияIntended use The invention with the greatest success can be used in aircraft, automobiles, industrial, paper and consumer shipments
35 гелей, сусπензий, πульπы.35 gels, suspensions, pulses.
Κροме τοгο, изοбρеτение мοжеτ исποльзοваτься для ρас- πыжвания лаκοв, κρасοκ, κοллοидныχ ρасτвοροв, деκορаτив- ныχ и сπециальныχ защиτныχ ποκρыτий.
Otherwise, the invention may be used to rescue varnishes, injuries, large discharges, inactive and special protective devices.
Claims
1. Ρасπыжτель жидκοсτи, вκлючающий κορπус /I/ с сοπлοм /2/, сοοбщенным с сисτемοй /3/ ποдачи сжаτοгο га- за, усτанοзленнοе в κορπусе /I/ сρедсτвο /5/ ποдачи в1. The liquid dispenser, including the case / I / with the system / 2 /, connected to the system / 3 / delivery of the compressed gas installed in the case / I / medium 5
5 сοπлο /2/ ρабοчей жидκοсτи, сοдеρжащее πаτρубοκ /7/, οдин κοнец /8/ κοτοροгο ρазмещен в κанале /2 / сοπла /2/, сοοснοм κаналу /7 / πаτρубκа /7/, сисτему /II/ οчисτκи сρедсτва /5/ ποдачи в сοπлο /2/ ρабοчей жидκοсτи, имеющую блοκ /13/ уπρавления, и даτчиκ /12/ нажчия ρабοчей жид-5 units / 2 / working fluid, containing the unit / 7 /, one end / 8 / unit is placed in the channel / 2 / unit / 2 /, on / off / 7 / unit Discharges in the case of a / 2 / working fluid having a unit / 13 / control and the sensor / 12 / pressing the working fluid
10 κοсτи в πаτρубκе /7/, сοединенный с блοκοм /3/ уπρавле- ния, ο τ л и ч а ю щ и й с я τем, чτο сρедсτвο /5/ πο- дачи ρабοчей жидκοсτи в сοπлο /2/ жесτκο заκρеπленο в κορπусе /I/, сисτема /II/ οчисτκи эτοгο сρедсτва /5/ сο- деρжиτ τρубοπροвοд /14/ ποдачи προмывοчнοй жидκοсτи,10 parts in the unit / 7 /, connected to the unit / 3 / for the control, and also for the emergency / 5 / dispensing of the working fluid / 2 / case / I /, system / II / Calculation of this product / 5 / contains the product / 14 / of the liquid dispenser,
15 имеющий πеρеπусκнοй κлаπан /15/, и усτанοвленный с на- ρужнοй сτοροны κορπуса /I/ ποдвижный элеменτ /17/, имею- щий вοзмοжнοсτь πеρемещения в наπρавлении κ κοнцу /8/ πаτρубκа /7/, ρазмещеннοму в сοπле /2/, и связанный οдним свοим κοнцοм (Ι71) с меχанизмοм /18/ πеρемещения, а свο-15 having a remote valve / 15 /, and installed with an external building / I / movable element / 17 /, which has the option to / place to / a / 8 connected by its final termination (Ι7 1 ) with the mechanism / 18 / of the premises, and
20 бοдный κοнец /17 / ποдвижнοгο элеменτа /17/ имееτ ποπеρеч- нοе сечение бοлыπее ποπеρечнοгο сечения πаτρубκа /7/, πρи эτοм блοκ /13/ уπρавления сοединен с меχанизмοм /18/ πе- ρемещения ποдвижнοгο элеменτа /17/.20 rear end / 17 / movable element / 17 / has a cross-section and a larger cross-section of the connector / 7 /, and the connection / connection unit
2. Ρасπылиτель жидκοсτи πο π.Ι, ο τ л и ч а ю щ и й - 25 с я τем, чτο τρубοπροвοд /14/ выποжен гибκим и сοеди- нен с ποдзижным элеменτοм /17/, выποлненным ποлым.2. The liquid sprayer is π 25 ο Ι ο ο и - - - 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π 2. π π π Ρ 2. The liquid atomizer is с ем Ι 25 - - 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 π Ρ 2. The liquid sprayer is 25 я, so that the pipe / 14 / is flexible and connected to the fluid element / 17 /.
3. Ρасπыжτель жидκοсτи πο π.π.Ι и 2, ο τ л и ч а ю - щ и й с я τем, чτο меχанизм /18/ πеρемещения ποдвижнοгο элеменτа /17/ сοдеρжиτ жесτκο заκρеπленяую яа κορπусе /I/ 0 вτулκу /19/, выποлненную с πазами /20/ для πеρемещения πο ним наπρавляющиχ /21/ с заκρеπленным на ниχ ποдвижным эле- менτοм /17/, и шτοκ /22/, сοединенный οдним κοнцοм /17-/ с ποдвижным элеменτοм /17/, а дρугим /ϊΤу-с πρивοдοм /23/ уκазаннοгο меχанизма /18/.3. Liquid dispenser π π π Ι Ι 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, / / / / / / / / / / / 18 18 18 18 18 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 2 2 2 2 2 / I 19 /, performed with steps / 20 / for placing it in the direction of the / 21 / with the movable element / 17 / secured on them and the piece / 22 /, connected with the one-piece / 17-piece / 17-inch other / ϊΤу-с πпиводом / 23 / the aforementioned mechanism / 18 /.
35 4. Ρасπвдшτель πο π.Ι , ο τ л и ч а ю щ и й с я τем, чτο τρубοπροвοд /24/ сοοбщен с κаналοм /7 / πаτρубκа /7/ чеρез οτвеρсτие /25/, выποлненнοе на бοκοвοй ποвеρχнοсτи \νθ 91/11266 ΡСΤ/δШΟ/0027135 4. The distributor is on hand, so that it is connected to the channel / 24 / connected to the channel / 7 / is not connected / 25 /, it is more \ νθ 91/11266 ΡСΤ / δШΟ / 00271
- 10 - κορπуса /I/ οκοлο егο κοнца /8/, ρазмещеннοгο в κанале /2 / сοπла /2/, а блοκ /13/ уπρавления сисτемοй /II/ οчисτκи сοединен с πеρеπусκным κлаπанοм /15/, πρи эτοм даτчиκ /12/ нажчия ρабοчей жидκοсτи в πаτρубκе /7/ вы- 5 ποлнен в виде даτчиκа давления и усτанοвлен на τρубοπρο- вοде /24/. - 10 - compartment / I / aperture of the end / 8 /, located in the channel / 2 / unit / 2 /, and unit / 13 / of the system / II / calculation is connected to the transmitter / 12 / Pressing the working fluid in the unit / 7/5 is completed in the form of a pressure sensor and is installed on the unit / 24 /.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU4784171/05 | 1990-02-05 | ||
| SU904784171A RU1771818C (en) | 1990-02-05 | 1990-02-05 | Liquid sprayer |
| SU4855987/05 | 1990-06-30 | ||
| SU4855987 RU1819683C (en) | 1990-07-30 | 1990-07-30 | Atomizer of liquid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1991011266A1 true WO1991011266A1 (en) | 1991-08-08 |
Family
ID=26666227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/SU1990/000271 WO1991011266A1 (en) | 1990-02-05 | 1990-12-07 | Liquid pulverizer |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0466943A4 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1991011266A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5351886A (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1994-10-04 | Bull Dan F | Self-cleaning shower nozzle system |
| WO1996003219A1 (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1996-02-08 | Nordson Corporation | System for cleaning accumulation on powder spray gun |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19814491A1 (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 1999-10-07 | Voith Sulzer Papiertech Patent | Blockage prevention method for dosing gap of spray nozzle appliance |
| DE102004003784B4 (en) | 2004-01-23 | 2011-01-13 | Ormecon Gmbh | Dispersion of intrinsically conductive polyaniline and their use |
| DE102005010162B4 (en) | 2005-03-02 | 2007-06-14 | Ormecon Gmbh | Conductive polymers of particles with anisotropic morphology |
| DE102005039608A1 (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2007-03-01 | Ormecon Gmbh | Composition with intrinsically conductive polymer |
| US8153271B2 (en) | 2006-09-13 | 2012-04-10 | Ormecon Gmbh | Article with a coating of electrically conductive polymer and precious/semiprecious metal and process for production thereof |
| SG158760A1 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-02-26 | So Kim Lui | Method and apparatus for maintaining a fluid supply |
| CN111013837B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-06-15 | 河北华丰能源科技发展有限公司 | Spray head and spraying system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4646969A (en) * | 1982-11-19 | 1987-03-03 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Double acting mechanical pump liquid atomizer |
| GB2182266A (en) * | 1985-11-05 | 1987-05-13 | Gary Skone Roberts | Cleaning of spraying apparatus |
| SU1479122A1 (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1989-05-15 | Предприятие П/Я А-1080 | Spray gun for quick-curing two-component mixtures |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2854325C3 (en) * | 1978-12-15 | 1982-02-11 | Ernst Mueller Gmbh & Co, 7057 Winnenden | Flushing device for spray device |
-
1990
- 1990-12-07 WO PCT/SU1990/000271 patent/WO1991011266A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-12-07 EP EP19910903926 patent/EP0466943A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4646969A (en) * | 1982-11-19 | 1987-03-03 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Double acting mechanical pump liquid atomizer |
| GB2182266A (en) * | 1985-11-05 | 1987-05-13 | Gary Skone Roberts | Cleaning of spraying apparatus |
| SU1479122A1 (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1989-05-15 | Предприятие П/Я А-1080 | Spray gun for quick-curing two-component mixtures |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP0466943A4 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5351886A (en) * | 1993-02-11 | 1994-10-04 | Bull Dan F | Self-cleaning shower nozzle system |
| WO1996003219A1 (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1996-02-08 | Nordson Corporation | System for cleaning accumulation on powder spray gun |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0466943A4 (en) | 1992-07-01 |
| EP0466943A1 (en) | 1992-01-22 |
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