WO1992002005A3 - Gel phase transition controlled by interaction with a stimulus - Google Patents
Gel phase transition controlled by interaction with a stimulus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992002005A3 WO1992002005A3 PCT/US1991/005312 US9105312W WO9202005A3 WO 1992002005 A3 WO1992002005 A3 WO 1992002005A3 US 9105312 W US9105312 W US 9105312W WO 9202005 A3 WO9202005 A3 WO 9202005A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- stimulus
- transition
- gel
- interaction
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
- C08J2300/10—Polymers characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
A phase-transition gel and a method of forming a phase-transition gel which undergoes a significant discontinuous volume change at a desired phase-transition condition in response to a stimulus is disclosed. The phase transition gel includes a liquid medium gelled with a polymer network which has a phase transition condition different from that desired and a phase-transition-modifying agent sufficient to cause, in response to the stimulus, the discontinuous volume change of the gel at the desired phase-transition condition.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US55873390A | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | |
US558,733 | 1990-07-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992002005A2 WO1992002005A2 (en) | 1992-02-06 |
WO1992002005A3 true WO1992002005A3 (en) | 1992-03-19 |
Family
ID=24230751
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1991/005312 WO1992002005A2 (en) | 1990-07-26 | 1991-07-26 | Gel phase transition controlled by interaction with a stimulus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO1992002005A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9182292B2 (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2015-11-10 | Prasidiux, Llc | Stimulus indicating device employing polymer gels |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5976648A (en) | 1995-12-14 | 1999-11-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Synthesis and use of heterogeneous polymer gels |
US6149636A (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2000-11-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable article having proactive sensors |
US6186991B1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2001-02-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable article having a responsive system including a mechanical actuator |
DE19812436A1 (en) * | 1998-03-22 | 1999-09-30 | Univ Dresden Tech | Functional component e.g. membrane, filter valve, dosing unit or pump |
US6423044B1 (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2002-07-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable article having bodily waste isolation device |
DE69913347T2 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2004-10-21 | Procter & Gamble | EXCREMENT CHANGING MEDIUM CONTAINING DIAPHRAGM |
ATE372102T1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2007-09-15 | Procter & Gamble | DISPOSABLE CARE ARTICLE WITH A RESPONSIVE SYSTEM |
US6160198A (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2000-12-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable article having a discontinuous responsive system |
US6359190B1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2002-03-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device for measuring the volume of a body cavity |
US6342037B1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2002-01-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Device having fecal component sensor |
US6372951B1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2002-04-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable article having sensor to detect impending elimination of bodily waste |
ATE266991T1 (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2004-06-15 | Procter & Gamble | DISPOSABLE ABSORBENT ARTICLE HAVING A RESPONSIVE SYSTEM WITH AN ELECTRICAL DRIVE |
US6433244B1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2002-08-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable treatment article having a responsive system |
ATE322862T1 (en) | 1998-06-29 | 2006-04-15 | Procter & Gamble | DISPOSABLE ITEM WITH EARLY WARNING MEASUREMENT DEVICE |
GC0000131A (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2005-06-29 | Shell Int Research | Downhole device for controlling fluid flow in a well. |
US6679324B2 (en) | 1999-04-29 | 2004-01-20 | Shell Oil Company | Downhole device for controlling fluid flow in a well |
US7940605B2 (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2011-05-10 | Prasidiux, Llc | Stimulus indicating device employing polymer gels |
EP1877761A4 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2010-03-24 | Rel S Ambrozy | Stimulus indication employing polymer gels |
US8077554B2 (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2011-12-13 | Ambrozy Rel S | Stimulus indicating device employing polymer gels |
US8166906B2 (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2012-05-01 | Ambrozy Rel S | Stimulus indicating device employing polymer gels |
GB0623043D0 (en) * | 2006-11-18 | 2006-12-27 | Univ Sheffield | Sensor devices |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4172066A (en) * | 1974-06-21 | 1979-10-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Cross-linked, water-swellable polymer microgels |
US4174952A (en) * | 1978-01-23 | 1979-11-20 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Immunoassay by light scattering intensity anisotropy measurements |
US4732930A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1988-03-22 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Reversible, discontinuous volume changes of ionized isopropylacrylamide cells |
-
1991
- 1991-07-26 WO PCT/US1991/005312 patent/WO1992002005A2/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4172066A (en) * | 1974-06-21 | 1979-10-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Cross-linked, water-swellable polymer microgels |
US4174952A (en) * | 1978-01-23 | 1979-11-20 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Immunoassay by light scattering intensity anisotropy measurements |
US4732930A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1988-03-22 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Reversible, discontinuous volume changes of ionized isopropylacrylamide cells |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9182292B2 (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2015-11-10 | Prasidiux, Llc | Stimulus indicating device employing polymer gels |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1992002005A2 (en) | 1992-02-06 |
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