[go: up one dir, main page]

WO1992013497A1 - Fabrication et utilisation de gants en caoutchouc - Google Patents

Fabrication et utilisation de gants en caoutchouc Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1992013497A1
WO1992013497A1 PCT/GB1992/000171 GB9200171W WO9213497A1 WO 1992013497 A1 WO1992013497 A1 WO 1992013497A1 GB 9200171 W GB9200171 W GB 9200171W WO 9213497 A1 WO9213497 A1 WO 9213497A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glove
surfactant
gloves
silicone
medical
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1992/000171
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mark Alan Tarby
David Farrar
Original Assignee
Smith & Nephew Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB919102070A external-priority patent/GB9102070D0/en
Priority claimed from GB919103320A external-priority patent/GB9103320D0/en
Priority claimed from GB919108263A external-priority patent/GB9108263D0/en
Application filed by Smith & Nephew Plc filed Critical Smith & Nephew Plc
Priority to JP92503288A priority Critical patent/JPH05505333A/ja
Priority to AU11866/92A priority patent/AU660958B2/en
Publication of WO1992013497A1 publication Critical patent/WO1992013497A1/fr
Priority to GB929219078A priority patent/GB9219078D0/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00Gloves
    • A41D19/0055Plastic or rubber gloves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B42/00Surgical gloves; Finger-stalls specially adapted for surgery; Devices for handling or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B42/00Surgical gloves; Finger-stalls specially adapted for surgery; Devices for handling or treatment thereof
    • A61B42/40Packages or dispensers

Definitions

  • a long standing problem with medical gloves is that they can be difficult to don. In order to mitigate this difficulty it has been a long standing practice to powder the gloves so that the hand slips more easily into the glove. -However, a number of medical authorities and a number of glove users are dissatisfied with the use of powder as a donning aid. This dissatisfaction stems from practical difficulties such as the occasional need to remove excess powder after donning and from concerns that some powders could lead to granulomas in some circumstances.
  • the first solution is to employ a natural rubber that has been treated with chlorine so that the medical glove is more easily donned.
  • the alternative solution is to bond a layer of synthetic polymer to the inside (that is wearer contacting surface) of the medical glove and thereby render it more easily donned.
  • chlorinated medical gloves are given in US Patent No. 4304008 and examples of providing a layer of synthetic polymer on medical gloves are given in US Patents Nos. 3813695, 4482577, 4499154, 4548844, 4575476, 3856561, 3919442, 3967014, 4027060, 4082862, 3286011 and 3411982.
  • Chlorinated medical gloves can be manufactured without the use of organic solvents and have found widespread use. Unfortunately such gloves are only easily donned if the hands are dry and many users (in particular many surgeons) have damp hands at the point where they will don the gloves (for example, a surgeon's hands will still be damp following having scrubbed with an antibacterial agent). This severely limits the use of chlorinated medical gloves.
  • the present invention provides a medical glove that is readily donable by the dry or damp hand without requiring an inside layer of synthetic polymer or a powder.
  • the medical glove according to the present invention comprises a microtextured--medical glove provided on the inside surface with one or both of a surfactant or a silicone.
  • microtextured means that the glove surface has been roughened, for example by treatment with halogen or an acid (see for example "Surface Treatment of Rubber to Reduce Friction" by A D Roberts and C A Brackley in J Nat Rubb Res 4(1), 1-21).
  • the present invention provides a medical glove which may be donned by the dry or damp hand which comprises a microtextured medical glove the inside surface of which is provided with one or both of a surfactant or a silicone.
  • the microtextured glove may be microtextured on the inside only or on both the inside and the outside.
  • microtextured medical gloves for use in the invention may be obtained by treating the surface of a glove by halogenation, or an acid (especially an oxidising acid) .
  • the microtextured medical glove is a halogenated medical glove.
  • the microtextured medical glove is a chlorinated medical glove.
  • chlorinated medical gloves One of the .advantages of employing chlorinated medical gloves is that they will be familiar to many users as a number of excellent commercial chlorinated gloves are already available such as Ansell's Powder Free, Sensotech G204 from LRC and Pristine from Fuji Latex and Perry Style 47 from Smith & Nephew Perry.
  • the gloves of the present invention are most suitably surgeons gloves.
  • the present invention provides a medical glove which may be donned by the dry or damp hand which comprises a chlorinated medical glove the inside surface of which is provided with one or both of a surfactant or a silicone.
  • the surfactant employed may be any suitable surfactant for use on the skin, that is a skin compatible surfactant.
  • Such surfactants may be ionic or non-ionic. Mixtures of surfactants that is mixtures containing more than one surfactant, for example, two surfactants may be used if.desired.
  • Suitable ionic surfactants include cationic, anionic and amphoteric (zwiterionic) surfactants.
  • Suitable cationic surfactants include alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl and aryl group containing surfactants containing at least one liphophilic moiety (for example one of said group of for example 8 to 18 carbon atoms) and a salted nitrogen atom, for example such as a salted trialkylamine group, piperidinum group or the like. Any counter ion present will be skin compatible such as a halide, for example chloride.
  • Particularly suitable cationic surfactants include alkyl and alkenyl pyridinium compounds, for example those wherein the liphophilic moiety has from 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
  • Preferred cationic surfactants include cetyl pyridinium chloride (also called hexadecyl pyridinium chloride).
  • Suitable anionic surfactants include alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl and aryl group containing surfactants containing at least one liphophilic moiety (for example one of said group of for example 8 to 18 carbon atoms) and a salted acid group, for example a carboxylic, sulphonic, sulphuric, phosphoric, phosphonic or like acid group. Any counter ion present will be skin compatible, for example an alkali metal ion such as sodium or potassium of which sodium is preferred.
  • Particularly suitable anionic surfactants include alkyl and alkenyl sulphates, for example those wherein the lipophilic moiety has from 12 to 18 carbon atoms.
  • Preferred anionic surfactants include sodium lauryl sulphate.
  • Suitable amphoteric surfactants include those containing the above described cationic and anionic groups.
  • Suitable non-ionic surfactants include those containing residues of ethylene oxide, for example polyethoxylated fatty alcohols, polymers of ethylene oxide and copolymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide.
  • Suitable polyethoxylated fatty acids include those where an alkyl, alkelyl group of 8 to 18 carbon atoms or a sorbitan or similar group carry from 1 to 10, usually 2 to 8 polyoxyethylene residues wherein the polyoxyethylene residue has about 15 to 80 oxyethylene groups.
  • Such materials are available commercially under trade marks such as TWEEN, BRIJ, SPAN, GENEROL and TERGITOL, MYRJ, ANTAROX and TRITON.
  • TWEEN polyoxyethylene sorbitan esters of fatty acids such as laurate, palmitate, sterate, oleate
  • ANTAROX nonylphenol ethoxylates
  • Suitable polymers of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide are generally block copolymers and are also commercially available, for example under such trade marks as PLURONIC, TERGITOL, BRIJ and GENEROL.
  • a class of surfactants which can be used which are ionic but also employ polyethylene oxide are those in which the ionic moieties are joined to the lipophilic moieties by polyoxyethylene moieties.
  • a preferred surfactant is a hexadecylpyridinium chloride.
  • a preferred mixture of surfactants contains a hexadecylpyridinium chloride and sodium lauryl sulphate.
  • the silicone employed may be any polysiloxane or the like skin compatible silicone.
  • the silicone is a liquid silicone.
  • Apt silicones include polysiloxanes such as polydimethylsiloxane and analogous compounds in which some of the methyl residues are replaced by other functions such as the alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy and the like.
  • the polysiloxane may be terminated by a non-siloxane moiety such as polyethyleneoxide dimethylsilyl, aminoethyldimethylsilyl, hydroxyethyldimethylsilyl, -hydr- ⁇ xyethyldimethylsilyl or the like.
  • polysiloxane employed is polydimethylsiloxane.
  • the surfactant and the silicone may be used separately, it is most apt to employ the surfactant and it is preferred to use them both.
  • this invention provides a surgeons glove that may be donned by the dry or damp hand which comprises a chlorinated surgeons glove the inner surface of which is provided with cetyl pyridinium chloride and sodium lauryl sulphate.
  • the amount of surfactant and/or silicone present on the inner surface of the glove may be any that is sufficient to aid damp hand donning but is typically very low, for example it is not necessary to leave a readily visible deposit on the surface (although if it is desired to leave a readily visible amount this may be done) .
  • the amount of surfactant and/or silicone on the surface is that which can be deposited from an aqueous-system solution and/or emulsion containing at least 0.1% w/w of surfactant and/or at least 0.05% w/w of a silicone.
  • the aqueous system would not generally contain more than about 10% w/w of surfactant and/or more 2.5% by weight of a silicone, at a non-extreme temperature (for example 5 - 50 ⁇ C, more usually 10 - 35°C, favourably 15 - 30°C, for example at 20°C) for a period of at least 1 minute.
  • a non-extreme temperature for example 5 - 50 ⁇ C, more usually 10 - 35°C, favourably 15 - 30°C, for example at 20°C
  • the deposition takes place over a period of not more than 30 minutes, for example 5 to 20 minutes.
  • An example of a suitable aqueous system contains about 0.1 to 10% w/w of surfactant and
  • a surfactant and/or a silicone is applied to both surfaces of the medical glove.
  • the gloves of this invention may be manufactured by treating their inside surface with a surfactant and/or silicone.
  • the treatment may also coat the outside surface of the glove if desired.
  • surfactant and/or silicone will be used in aqueous solution and/or emulsion.
  • the concentrations, temperatures and times may be as hereinbefore mentioned.
  • a suitable method for treating the inside and/or outside of the microtextured glove at the same time is to tumble the microtextured glove in the coating liquid and then to dry the glove, for example in a tumble dryer.
  • the treatment with surfactant and/or silicone can be carried out on a glove immediately after microtexturing or later.
  • a glove can be chlorinated in conventional manner in a chlorine bath, optionally rinsed, and then immersed in a bath of surfactant and/or silicone and thereafter dried.
  • Microtexturing may be introduced by physical or chemical means.
  • a suitable physical means is to mould the rubber surface, for example by depositing the rubber latex onto a former which is pattened.
  • Suitable chemical means include etching, treatment with a halogenating agent an acid or the like.
  • the microtexturing cannot be seen with the eye as individual raised or depressed areas. However in some cases a haziness can be seen.
  • the spacing between adjacent raised areas will aptly be less than 100 microns, most aptly will be less than to microns and preferably will be less than 30 microns.
  • the spacing between adjacent raised areas will aptly be greater than 0.5 microns, most aptly will be greater than 1 micron and preferably will be greater than 1.5 microns.
  • a particularly favoured method of producing a microtextured surface where the spacing between adjacent raised areas is 1 to 10 microns and most aptly 2 to 6 microns is treatment with a chlorinating agent.
  • a particularly favoured method of producing a microtextured surface where the spacing between adjacent raised area is to 1 to 10 microns and most aptly 2 to 6 microns is treatment with a chlorinating agent.
  • a particularly favoured method of producing a microtextured surface where the spacing between adjacent raised areas is 10 to 100 microns, most aptly 15 to 50 microns and favourably 20 to 30 microns is to form the rubber on a former processing the mirror image of the desired microtexture.
  • the inner surface of the glove may employ two types of microtexturing, for example (i) that produced by physical means such as moulding and also (ii) that produced by chemical means such as treatment with a halogenating agent, for example chlorination. It is preferred to employ two types of microtexturing since the wet donning performance of the glove is generally better than if only one type of microtexturing is employed.
  • the glove may also have a macrotexturing on its inner surface. Such macrotexturing is often readily visible to the eye.
  • the spacing between raised areas will aptly be more than 100 microns, more aptly more than 200 microns, most aptly more than 450 microns, for example about 500 to 1000 microns. A spacing of about 800 microns has been found to be particularly suitable.
  • Macrotexturing may be produced by physical means such as by forming on a former which is provided with the mirror image of the macrotexturing sought.
  • the depth of the macrotexturing ("average peak to tough height") will generally be about 1 to about 100 microns. Aptly the depth of the macrotexturing will be greater than 2 microns, more aptly greater than 4 microns, most aptly greater than 10 microns. Aptly the depth of the macrotexturing will be less than 70 microns, more aptly less than 50 microns and most aptly less than 35 microns. A preferred depth of macrotexturing is about 20 to 30 microns, for example about 25 microns.
  • the glove formers required to give texturing of the type referred to herein are well known in the art because hitherto such formers have been employed to provide a roughened outer surface to the glove.
  • the formers can be made by sand blasting porcelain formers, spattering formers with glaze or just by using appropriate unglazed porcelain formers.
  • unglazed porcelain formers which has the typical feel of unglazed porcelain
  • Gloves may be chlorinated by immersion in a chlorination bath. This can be done in a manner which chlorinates both surfaces or the hand contacting surface only. If both surfaces are to be chlorinated gloves can be maintained open in the bath. If only the hand contacting surface is required to be chlorinated the glove can be on a former and thereafter inverted or can have its opening closed or be maintained flat and thereafter inverted.
  • the gloves can be maintained in the chlorination bath for any convenient time, for example from about 15 seconds to 2 hours, but are more usually in the chlorination bath for from about one minute to one hour, more aptly more than one minute, most aptly more than 5 minutes and preferably more than 8 minutes, and more aptly for less than 20 minutes, most aptly less than 15 minutes and preferably less than 12 minutes.
  • Chlorination may be effected in any convenient manner but one particularly apt method is by dipping in a bath of water containing one part by weight of concentrated hydrochloric acid and 6 parts by weight of sodium hypochlorite solution (5% available Cl) .
  • the gloves may be immersed in the chlorination bath for a range of times, for example 1, 5, 10 20 and 30 minutes.
  • the sides that form the outsides of the gloves in the chlorine bath formed the insides (as worn) of the gloves.
  • the gloves may be dried in an oven at 70 ⁇ C for 30 minutes or at any other convenient temperature and time.
  • the insides (as worn) of the gloves may be treated with a surfactant and silicone mixture in water.
  • the mixture may consist (by weight) of 2% cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) and 0.5% DC 365.
  • CPC cetylpyridinium chloride
  • the gloves may be treated by holding them open and then filing them with the surfactant/silicone mixture and then emptying them again.
  • the gloves can be then dried at 70°C for 30 minutes or at any other convenient temperature and time.
  • the gloves produced in such a manner may be donned using damp hands.
  • Slippery latex surfaces are desirable on the inside (as worn) of gloves as they aid donning. However, on the outside of gloves an excessively slippery surface is undesirable as it may make the holding of instruments difficult. As increasing the degree of chlorination makes surfaces more slippery differential chlorination between the inside and outside surfaces (as worn) can be advantageous.
  • Gloves may be made on unglazed porcelain formers.
  • the gloves may then be chlorinated by allowing the side that formed the inside (as worn) be the outside of a glove as placed into a chlorine bath between 1 and 30, for example for 10 minutes. The gloves may then be removed, drained and inverted before being placed back into the chlorine bath for a further 1 minute when both surfaces were chlorinated. After chlorination the gloves may be dried at 70 ⁇ C for 30 minutes or any convenient temperature and time.
  • the gloves may then have CPC/silicone applied to the inside (as worn) surface only by filling the glove with the solution of the two agents.
  • the most advantageous gloves of this invention are sterile surgeon's gloves. Such gloves are most aptly distributed in bacteria-proof packaging to maintain sterility. Most aptly the packaging is of paper or plastic film. Favourably the packaging is in the form of a peel-apart container such as a pouch. Thus in a highly preferred aspect the present invention provides a surgeon's glove of the invention as hereinbefore described which is a sterile glove within a backeria-proof peel-apart pouch.
  • the sterile glove of this invention may be sterilised in convenient manner, for example by treatment with ethylene oxide or ionizing radiation such as gamma irradiation. Methods of sterilizing gloves are very well known in the art.
  • the gloves were left for 15 minutes at room temperature. They were then dried at 70°C for 30 minutes, being reversed after 15 minutes to totally dry the inside. When dry they were reversed again back to their original orientation.
  • Example 1 was repeated omitting the hexadecylpyridinium chloride.
  • Example 1 was repeated omitting the silicone.
  • Example 1 was repeated coating the inner surface only.
  • Example 6 The glove of Example 1 was placed in a pouch with a peel-apart closure and the pouch closed. The glove and pouch were sterilized by treatment with ethylene oxide in conventional manner.
  • Example 6 The glove and pouch were sterilized by treatment with ethylene oxide in conventional manner.
  • a glove was formed on an unglazed porcelain former in conventional manner by dipping the former into a calcium ion coagulant and then into a wax free natural rubber latex, drying, leaching in water and curing.
  • the glove was powdered on the outside with starch to prevent adhesion until after chlorination.
  • a glove prepared as described in (a) was placed in a chlorine bath which comprises a solution in water (465g) of concentrated hydrochloric acid (5g) and sodium hypochlorite solution (30g, 5%). The glove was tumbled in the bath for 10 minutes at room temperature (approximately 20°C) . The glove was removed from the solution and washed with water and thereafter dried at 70°C for 30 minutes. About two thirds through the drying procedure the glove was inverted to ensure both surfaces were dry. The glove was inverted again so that the roughened side was on the outside.
  • the glove then was immersed in a bath containing water (lOOg) in which was cetylpyridinium chloride (2g) and a silicone, Dow Corning 365 (35%, 1.42g) so that both sides were treated.
  • the treated glove was dried at 70°C for 30 minutes being inverted about mid way through to ensure both surfaces were dry. At the end of this process the roughened and slip treated side is on the inside as worn.
  • Example 6(a) A glove made as in Example 6(a) was tumbled in a chlorine bath as described in Example 6(b) for ten minutes. The glove was replaced in the bath and tumbled for a further one minute. The glove was removed, washed with water and thereafter dried at 70°C for 30 minutes. About two thirds through the drying procedure the glove was inverted to ensure both surfaces were dry. With the roughened side on the inside the inside only was treated with a solution as described in Example 6(c). The solution was emptied from the glove and the glove dried at 70 ⁇ C for thirty minutes inverting twice during the procedure to dry thoroughly and to place thr roughened side on the inside of the glove.
  • Example 8 A glove made as in Example 6(a) was tumbled in a chlorine bath as described in Example 6(b) for ten minutes. The glove was replaced in the bath and tumbled for a further one minute. The glove was removed, washed with water and thereafter dried at 70°C for 30 minutes. About two thirds through the drying procedure the glove was inverted to ensure
  • the gloves were dried for 30 minutes. When dried they were reversed again back to their original orientation.
  • Example 5 was repeated omitting the hexadecylpyridinium chloride.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)

Abstract

Un gant à usage médical que l'on peut enfiler sur une main sèche ou humide comprend un gant à microtexture pourvu sur sa surface interne d'un agent tensioactif et/ou de silicone. Le gant à microtexture est de préférence un gant médical chloré ayant subi un traitement à l'aide de pyridinium hexyldécyle, polydiméthyl siloxane ou de sulfate laurique de sodium, ou d'un mélange de deux de ces matières.
PCT/GB1992/000171 1991-01-31 1992-01-29 Fabrication et utilisation de gants en caoutchouc WO1992013497A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP92503288A JPH05505333A (ja) 1991-01-31 1992-01-29 ゴム手袋、その製法と用途
AU11866/92A AU660958B2 (en) 1991-01-31 1992-01-29 Rubber gloves, their manufacture and use
GB929219078A GB9219078D0 (en) 1991-01-31 1992-09-09 Rubber gloves,their manufacture and use

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9102070.1 1991-01-31
GB919102070A GB9102070D0 (en) 1991-01-31 1991-01-31 Rubber gloves,their manufacture and use
GB9103320.9 1991-02-16
GB919103320A GB9103320D0 (en) 1991-02-16 1991-02-16 Rubber gloves,their manufacture and use
GB9108263.6 1991-04-17
GB919108263A GB9108263D0 (en) 1991-04-17 1991-04-17 Rubber gloves,their manufacture and use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1992013497A1 true WO1992013497A1 (fr) 1992-08-20

Family

ID=27265485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1992/000171 WO1992013497A1 (fr) 1991-01-31 1992-01-29 Fabrication et utilisation de gants en caoutchouc

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0523212A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH05505333A (fr)
AU (1) AU660958B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2078886A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB9219078D0 (fr)
IE (1) IE920286A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1992013497A1 (fr)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0609387A4 (en) * 1991-10-25 1994-10-05 Nusil Technologies Composition and method for texturing the surface of articles.
WO1997030839A1 (fr) * 1996-02-20 1997-08-28 Tactyl Technologies, Inc. Article elastomere non poudre facile a revetir
ES2109144A1 (es) * 1994-10-28 1998-01-01 Del Latex S A Prod Composicion para el recubrimiento de articulos de goma o latex.
AT403881B (de) * 1994-05-13 1998-06-25 Semperit Ag Verfahren zum aufbringen einer gleitschicht auf flexible gummiartikel
AT403880B (de) * 1994-05-13 1998-06-25 Semperit Ag Flexibler gummiartikel
EP0815880A3 (fr) * 1996-06-28 1998-07-01 JOHNSON & JOHNSON MEDICAL, INC. Articles élastomères souples et leur procédé de fabrication
WO1998029484A1 (fr) * 1996-12-31 1998-07-09 Ethicon, Inc. Articles souples a revetement glissant et leurs procedes de fabrication desdits articles
EP0856294A1 (fr) * 1996-09-12 1998-08-05 Semperit Aktiengesellschaft Holding Article en matière synthétique flexible
WO2000009320A1 (fr) * 1998-08-11 2000-02-24 Tactyl Technologies, Inc. Article elastomere non poudre facile a revetir
US6918987B2 (en) 2003-02-07 2005-07-19 Lord Corporation Surface preparation of rubber for coatings or bonding
USD526096S1 (en) 2005-09-09 2006-08-01 Progressive International Corporation Silicone glove
US7566502B1 (en) 2003-09-17 2009-07-28 Allegiance Corporation Surface modification of elastomeric articles
USD787779S1 (en) 2016-01-21 2017-05-30 Ansell Limited Stress reducing glove
US10517338B2 (en) 2007-02-08 2019-12-31 Allegiance Corporation Glove coating and manufacturing process
US10752738B2 (en) 2008-03-14 2020-08-25 Allegiance Corporation Water-based resin composition and articles made therefrom
US10752798B2 (en) 2007-06-11 2020-08-25 Allegiance Corporation Antistatic gloves and process for making same
US11390743B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2022-07-19 Inoova Material Science Sdn Bhd Elastomeric composition for an elastomeric article

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1343411A (en) * 1970-06-29 1974-01-10 Ethicon Inc Procedure pack
FR2240700A1 (fr) * 1973-08-17 1975-03-14 Dow Corning
WO1981000346A1 (fr) * 1979-07-30 1981-02-19 American Hospital Supply Corp Gant de chirurgien et procede sans talc pour sa formation
US4329312A (en) * 1969-11-14 1982-05-11 Affiliated Hospital Products, Inc. Method of making gloves
WO1984000908A1 (fr) * 1982-09-03 1984-03-15 Lrc Products Article en caoutchouc trempe
EP0328421A2 (fr) * 1988-02-11 1989-08-16 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Compositions résistant aux infections, dispositifs et surfaces médicaux et méthode pour leur préparation et leur utilisation
WO1991005657A1 (fr) * 1989-10-18 1991-05-02 Bioresearch, Inc. Articles a revetements autoglissants ameliores

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4329312A (en) * 1969-11-14 1982-05-11 Affiliated Hospital Products, Inc. Method of making gloves
GB1343411A (en) * 1970-06-29 1974-01-10 Ethicon Inc Procedure pack
FR2240700A1 (fr) * 1973-08-17 1975-03-14 Dow Corning
WO1981000346A1 (fr) * 1979-07-30 1981-02-19 American Hospital Supply Corp Gant de chirurgien et procede sans talc pour sa formation
WO1984000908A1 (fr) * 1982-09-03 1984-03-15 Lrc Products Article en caoutchouc trempe
EP0328421A2 (fr) * 1988-02-11 1989-08-16 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Compositions résistant aux infections, dispositifs et surfaces médicaux et méthode pour leur préparation et leur utilisation
WO1991005657A1 (fr) * 1989-10-18 1991-05-02 Bioresearch, Inc. Articles a revetements autoglissants ameliores

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
J NAT RUBB RES vol. 4, no. 1, pages 1 - 21; ROBERTS AND BRACKLEY: 'Surface treatment of rubber to reduce friction' cited in the application *

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0609387A4 (en) * 1991-10-25 1994-10-05 Nusil Technologies Composition and method for texturing the surface of articles.
AT403881B (de) * 1994-05-13 1998-06-25 Semperit Ag Verfahren zum aufbringen einer gleitschicht auf flexible gummiartikel
AT403880B (de) * 1994-05-13 1998-06-25 Semperit Ag Flexibler gummiartikel
ES2109144A1 (es) * 1994-10-28 1998-01-01 Del Latex S A Prod Composicion para el recubrimiento de articulos de goma o latex.
WO1997030839A1 (fr) * 1996-02-20 1997-08-28 Tactyl Technologies, Inc. Article elastomere non poudre facile a revetir
EP0815880A3 (fr) * 1996-06-28 1998-07-01 JOHNSON & JOHNSON MEDICAL, INC. Articles élastomères souples et leur procédé de fabrication
US6440498B2 (en) 1996-09-12 2002-08-27 Semperit Aktiengesellschaft Holding Article made of a flexible material
US6254947B1 (en) 1996-09-12 2001-07-03 Semperit Aktiengesellschaft Holding Flexible plastic articles bearing polymeric slip coatings and having raised/recessed roughness on their surfaces
AT409819B (de) * 1996-09-12 2002-11-25 Semperit Ag Holding Gegenstand aus einem flexiblen gummi und/oder kunststoff
EP0856294A1 (fr) * 1996-09-12 1998-08-05 Semperit Aktiengesellschaft Holding Article en matière synthétique flexible
WO1998029484A1 (fr) * 1996-12-31 1998-07-09 Ethicon, Inc. Articles souples a revetement glissant et leurs procedes de fabrication desdits articles
WO2000009320A1 (fr) * 1998-08-11 2000-02-24 Tactyl Technologies, Inc. Article elastomere non poudre facile a revetir
US6918987B2 (en) 2003-02-07 2005-07-19 Lord Corporation Surface preparation of rubber for coatings or bonding
US8062755B2 (en) 2003-09-17 2011-11-22 Allegiance Corporation Surface modification of elastomeric articles
US7566502B1 (en) 2003-09-17 2009-07-28 Allegiance Corporation Surface modification of elastomeric articles
USD526096S1 (en) 2005-09-09 2006-08-01 Progressive International Corporation Silicone glove
US10517338B2 (en) 2007-02-08 2019-12-31 Allegiance Corporation Glove coating and manufacturing process
US10752798B2 (en) 2007-06-11 2020-08-25 Allegiance Corporation Antistatic gloves and process for making same
US10752738B2 (en) 2008-03-14 2020-08-25 Allegiance Corporation Water-based resin composition and articles made therefrom
USD787779S1 (en) 2016-01-21 2017-05-30 Ansell Limited Stress reducing glove
US11390743B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2022-07-19 Inoova Material Science Sdn Bhd Elastomeric composition for an elastomeric article

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU660958B2 (en) 1995-07-13
IE920286A1 (en) 1992-07-29
GB9219078D0 (en) 1992-12-09
CA2078886A1 (fr) 1992-08-01
EP0523212A1 (fr) 1993-01-20
JPH05505333A (ja) 1993-08-12
AU1186692A (en) 1992-09-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO1992013497A1 (fr) Fabrication et utilisation de gants en caoutchouc
EP1863394B1 (fr) Gants avec surface amelioree anti-glissement de manchette
US5792531A (en) Readily donned, powder free elastomeric article
US4851266A (en) Surface treatment of powderfree surgical gloves
US6306514B1 (en) Slip-coated elastomeric flexible articles and their method of manufacture
US6254947B1 (en) Flexible plastic articles bearing polymeric slip coatings and having raised/recessed roughness on their surfaces
US5612083A (en) Flexible rubber article and method of making
AU630055B2 (en) Articles having improved slip coatings
WO1997030839A9 (fr) Article elastomere non poudre facile a revetir
US20030118761A1 (en) Elastomeric articles having improved chemical resistance
WO2000009320A1 (fr) Article elastomere non poudre facile a revetir
JPH0316569A (ja) ゲル組成物とその使用方法
AU2004319695B2 (en) On-line making of powder-free rubber gloves
JP4690544B2 (ja) 潤滑性コーティング
EP0356580B1 (fr) Procédé pour le traitement de surface de gants chirurgicaux exempts de poudre
US5304375A (en) Spermicidal coating composition
RU2362789C2 (ru) Беспорошковые перчатки и способ изготовления беспорошковых перчаток в поточном режиме

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AU CA FI JP NO US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LU MC NL SE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1992903407

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2078886

Country of ref document: CA

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1992903407

Country of ref document: EP

WWR Wipo information: refused in national office

Ref document number: 1992903407

Country of ref document: EP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: 1992903407

Country of ref document: EP