[go: up one dir, main page]

WO1992017667A1 - Module d'habitation extensible - Google Patents

Module d'habitation extensible Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1992017667A1
WO1992017667A1 PCT/US1991/002043 US9102043W WO9217667A1 WO 1992017667 A1 WO1992017667 A1 WO 1992017667A1 US 9102043 W US9102043 W US 9102043W WO 9217667 A1 WO9217667 A1 WO 9217667A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
expansible
floor
main body
inhabitation
module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1991/002043
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Arnaldo Rudge De Moura Lacerda, Jr.
Original Assignee
Advanced Engineering Products, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Advanced Engineering Products, Inc. filed Critical Advanced Engineering Products, Inc.
Publication of WO1992017667A1 publication Critical patent/WO1992017667A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
    • E04B1/3442—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts folding out from a core cell
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels

Definitions

  • My invention relates to an EXPANSIBLE INHABITATION MODULE destined to supersede conventional hand-made houses that are built on permanent sites and are aggregated to the soil.
  • this inhabitation module can be moved to other sites according to the owner's conveniences.
  • the invention was conceived for the easy coupling of other modules in order to increase space.
  • trailers and/or containers can be coupled and used in construction parks or as a temporary dwelling, but are technically different from this invention, which is for permanent inhabitation.
  • Attached to the body are walls, floors, ceilings, and roof of the expansible system of the module.
  • the inhabitation module is not aggregated to the soil, therefore having no need of foundations.
  • This semi-rigid and self-sustained inhabitation module has earthquake resistance against all vibrations within the Richter's scale range, which characteristic also makes it possible to install the inhabitation module on floaters, hulls, or columns.
  • the module can be packed back into its main body (original form) for transportation.
  • the invention creates a new system of industrial mass-production, with standard quality and low cost, which has never existed in the world so far. This mass-production can reach thousands of daily units and will reduce civilization shelter need. For 1991, the world demographic growth, as per UNESCO's publications, is around a quarter of a million souls for every sunset. Brief Description of the Drawings
  • Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 show the perspective view of the EXPANSIBLE INHABITATION MODULE:
  • Fig. 7 - Shows the expansible side wall inside the body of the cargo container in vertical position (21), the folded floor in vertical position (22) , and the expansible roof pieces (25) over the fixed roof, which are so packed for transportation purposes.
  • Fig. 8 - Shows the folded front and rear walls (23, 24) inside the body of the cargo container.
  • Fig. 9 - Shows the position of the upper (27) and lower (28) rollers as set for displacement of the expansible side wall.
  • Fig. 10 - Shows the lifting/lowering system of the folding floor, making use of steel ropes, tracked by a winch (26) installed in the body.
  • Fig. 11 Shows several panel formats used to make the walls, in metallic, wooden, and glass plates, with windows, doors, vents, etc.
  • Fig. 12 - Shows one of several suggested architectural views of a completely mounted, ready-to-use Expansible Inhabitation Module.
  • Fig. 13 - Shows the lifting/lowering system of the cargo container from/to the transportation unit.
  • the invention can be made of metallic structure, ceramic, plastic materials or whatever, resembling a container. It has three sides or walls (side, front and rear), floors, ceilings, and roof, all rigidly welded or screwed, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the walls are made in cage form, the open spaces of which are filled by standard panels, having two faces (internal/external) that can be made of metallic, plastic, ceramic, wooden plates, etc. Panels for floors, windows, glasses or entirely closed walls can be exchanged as shown in Fig. 11 in order to modify the internal/external display.
  • the open side (20) of the main body (Fig. 1) stores the expansible folded floor (22), the expansible side wall (21).
  • the folded floor (Fig. 2) is linked to the fixed floor by hinges (20) in the main body (Fig. 1).
  • the expansible front and rear walls (Figs. 3 and 4) are linked to the main body by hinges, and are folded as shown in Fig. 8 (23 and 24).
  • the expansible roof (Fig. 6) is made of several pieces of light structure and are displaced from the fixed roof on top of the main body to the upper par t of the expanded walls (front, rear, side).
  • the roof pieces are screwed to each other, thus making it a strong and solid structure.
  • the expanded parts (floor, walls and roof) are firmly screwed, thus giving resistance to the whole body of inhabitation module. Gaskets and plastic products are used to seal the linked parts.
  • Fig. 12 shows the Expansible Inhabitation Module as an architectural suggestion.
  • a hydraulic system of jacks (30) can be used to load/unload the cargo from/to the transportation unit.
  • Retractable metallic arms are found inside the floor basement to give support to the main body when jacks are used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention se rapporte à un module d'habitation extensible qui est plié de façon à présenter la forme d'une structure transportable (figure 1) telle qu'un conteneur à marchandises. A l'intérieur de la structure transportable sont stockés un plancher plié extensible (22), et des parois latérales extensibles (21). Le plancher plié (figure 2) est relié au plancher fixe par des charnières (20) à l'intérieur de la structure transportable, et les parois avant et arrière extensibles (figures 3 et 4) sont reliées à la structure transportable par des charnières. Le déplacement de la paroi latérale extensible (figure 9) est effectué par des roulettes supérieures (27) et inférieures (28) dont la voie de roulement est située sur la partie supérieure des parois avant et arrière pliantes et sur le plancher déployé. Le toit extensible (figure 6) est déplacé pour venir coiffer la structure principale transportable. La partie déployée est assemblée par des vis et scellée par des joints d'étanchéité et par des éléments en plastique. Les systèmes de câblage électrique, de chauffage et de plomberie sont incorporés dans le plancher et dans les panneaux des parois. On peut alors installer la structure semi-rigide ainsi réalisée et la monter sur des pieds réglables (29) afin d'en assurer l'assise horizontale sur des terrains irréguliers.
PCT/US1991/002043 1991-03-28 1991-03-29 Module d'habitation extensible WO1992017667A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US67598391A 1991-03-28 1991-03-28
US675,983 1991-03-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1992017667A1 true WO1992017667A1 (fr) 1992-10-15

Family

ID=24712734

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1991/002043 WO1992017667A1 (fr) 1991-03-28 1991-03-29 Module d'habitation extensible

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1992017667A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2290567A (en) * 1994-06-23 1996-01-03 Kenneth Gray Rapid on-site assembly portable building
WO2014082129A1 (fr) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-05 Expanding Buildings Pty Ltd Structure de bâtiment transportable et expansible
GB2512581A (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-10-08 Antony John Corlett Building apparatus and methods

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1156693A (en) * 1915-03-30 1915-10-12 Marvin Vastine Koger Combination van-wagon.
US2886856A (en) * 1956-04-04 1959-05-19 Che Suk Kun Expandable trailer
US3012291A (en) * 1959-01-05 1961-12-12 Donald W Rice Collapsible portable building
US3562972A (en) * 1969-04-17 1971-02-16 Cyrus D Amato Greenhouse construction
US3857211A (en) * 1973-06-25 1974-12-31 G Sharpton Multilevel componential house trailer
US4327529A (en) * 1979-09-20 1982-05-04 Bigelow F E Jun Prefabricated building
US4534141A (en) * 1982-06-18 1985-08-13 Giovanna Maria Fagnoni Transportable pre-fabricated building structure
US4633626A (en) * 1984-12-03 1987-01-06 The Budd Company Knock-down extendible shelter
US4696132A (en) * 1985-04-22 1987-09-29 Leblanc J T Foldable shelter system and method of construction
US4742653A (en) * 1985-09-03 1988-05-10 Napier Valda C Collapsible structures
US4780996A (en) * 1983-09-02 1988-11-01 Les Maisons Quebeco Inc. Folding house
US4829726A (en) * 1985-04-04 1989-05-16 Potter D Indoye Eric A De Extensible construction
US4891919A (en) * 1986-12-10 1990-01-09 Palibroda James W Containerized transportable house
US4958874A (en) * 1987-11-20 1990-09-25 Hegedus Leslie J Mobile exhibition unit

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1156693A (en) * 1915-03-30 1915-10-12 Marvin Vastine Koger Combination van-wagon.
US2886856A (en) * 1956-04-04 1959-05-19 Che Suk Kun Expandable trailer
US3012291A (en) * 1959-01-05 1961-12-12 Donald W Rice Collapsible portable building
US3562972A (en) * 1969-04-17 1971-02-16 Cyrus D Amato Greenhouse construction
US3857211A (en) * 1973-06-25 1974-12-31 G Sharpton Multilevel componential house trailer
US4327529A (en) * 1979-09-20 1982-05-04 Bigelow F E Jun Prefabricated building
US4534141A (en) * 1982-06-18 1985-08-13 Giovanna Maria Fagnoni Transportable pre-fabricated building structure
US4780996A (en) * 1983-09-02 1988-11-01 Les Maisons Quebeco Inc. Folding house
US4633626A (en) * 1984-12-03 1987-01-06 The Budd Company Knock-down extendible shelter
US4829726A (en) * 1985-04-04 1989-05-16 Potter D Indoye Eric A De Extensible construction
US4696132A (en) * 1985-04-22 1987-09-29 Leblanc J T Foldable shelter system and method of construction
US4742653A (en) * 1985-09-03 1988-05-10 Napier Valda C Collapsible structures
US4891919A (en) * 1986-12-10 1990-01-09 Palibroda James W Containerized transportable house
US4958874A (en) * 1987-11-20 1990-09-25 Hegedus Leslie J Mobile exhibition unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2290567A (en) * 1994-06-23 1996-01-03 Kenneth Gray Rapid on-site assembly portable building
WO2014082129A1 (fr) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-05 Expanding Buildings Pty Ltd Structure de bâtiment transportable et expansible
US9458621B2 (en) 2012-11-28 2016-10-04 Expanding Buildings Pty Ltd Transportable and expandable building structure
GB2512581A (en) * 2013-03-21 2014-10-08 Antony John Corlett Building apparatus and methods

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5966956A (en) Portable refrigerated storage unit
US3832956A (en) Relocatable building module and shipping crate
US5950373A (en) Transportable structure kit
CA2833840C (fr) Unite d'habitation modulaire
US8943760B2 (en) Modular shelter
US11846108B2 (en) Convertible shipping container
WO2022154844A1 (fr) Systèmes d'étanchéité de composants d'enceinte
US11718984B2 (en) Liftable foldable transportable buildings
US20220220758A1 (en) Stackable Foldable Transportable Buildings
US12312798B2 (en) Foldable transportable buildings
US3300914A (en) House trailer with swingable extension
US3913285A (en) Building frame structure for hillsides
CN102191816B (zh) 集装箱式房屋
JP2023174029A (ja) 建物ユニット
WO1992017667A1 (fr) Module d'habitation extensible
US20140059956A1 (en) Internally framed structure
US6679008B2 (en) Method and apparatus for constructing a building from interconnecting corrugated sheets
US20220220726A1 (en) Wall Component Appurtenances
EP0105406B1 (fr) Unités de construction
CN108360684A (zh) 一种可折叠的工厂化预制临时住房模块
US9309660B2 (en) Counteracting uplift in building superstructures
CN221609097U (zh) 一种具有内嵌式空调仓的钢结构建筑模块
CN220451070U (zh) 一种模块化社会保障房建筑结构
US20220220729A1 (en) Enclosure Component Shear Seal Systems
US20220220739A1 (en) Enclosure Component Compression Seal Systems

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): CA JP SU

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LU NL SE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase