WO1992019287A1 - Compositions epaissies - Google Patents
Compositions epaissies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992019287A1 WO1992019287A1 PCT/GB1992/000820 GB9200820W WO9219287A1 WO 1992019287 A1 WO1992019287 A1 WO 1992019287A1 GB 9200820 W GB9200820 W GB 9200820W WO 9219287 A1 WO9219287 A1 WO 9219287A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- thickened
- composition according
- compositions
- alkali metal
- peracid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCO1 QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- -1 Na2O.(SiO2)2 Chemical compound 0.000 abstract description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BAERPNBPLZWCES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxy-1-phosphonoethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OCC(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O BAERPNBPLZWCES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Performic acid Chemical compound OOC=O SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipicolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=N1 WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-carbonoperoxoylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GLVYLTSKTCWWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMKGRTUNBVSFIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfobenzenecarboperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O BMKGRTUNBVSFIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018828 PO3H2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004133 Sodium thiosulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- ADKBGLXGTKOWIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanediperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)CCC(=O)OO ADKBGLXGTKOWIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBAYFEDWGHXMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butaneperoxoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OO LBAYFEDWGHXMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dtpmp Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(=O)O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N edtmp Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004978 peroxycarbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940081066 picolinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- CZPZWMPYEINMCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propaneperoxoic acid Chemical compound CCC(=O)OO CZPZWMPYEINMCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJAWHXHKYYXBSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1C(O)=O GJAWHXHKYYXBSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hydron;carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(O)=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
Definitions
- Thickened Compositions The present invention relates to thickened compositions and particularly to thickened peroxygen compositions. '
- An alternative class of compounds comprises peroxygen compounds, of which one sub-class of especial interest comprises peracids which contain the moiety -CO-OOH.
- Peracids like hydrogen peroxide enjoy the substantial advantage of generating oxygen, either as such or in an active form during its deployment rather than chlorine or active chlorine species upon which environmentalists currently cast doubts.
- peracids are more effective in general than hydrogen peroxide.
- a number of the peracids are either liquid themselves or are produced conveniently in aqueous solution. Although such compositions are particularly appropriate for the treatment of or incorporation in liquid media, they are less appropriate for the treatment of solid surfaces, and particularly non-horizontal surfaces on account of the ability of liquid compositions to flow away from the point of contact. In consequence, and in order to extend the range of applications for peracids, it would be desirable to devise peracid-containing compositions that flowed less freely.
- liquid compositions can be rendered less free-flowing by the incorporation of materials which thicken the liquid or introduce structure into the liquid.
- substances which have hitherto been effective thickeners for other liquids would automatically to be suitable for thickening liquid peracids or peracid solutions.
- This difficulty derives from the very same properties of the peracids that make them effective oxidising agents and bleaches. Interaction with thickeners during storage can result in the mutual decomposition of the peracid and the thickener, which in turn not only negates the beneficial effects of thickening, but also progressively removes the capability of the peracid to perform its desired task.
- aqueous compositions comprising a peroxygen compound at least partly in solution together with a thickener characterised in that the thickener comprises an alkali metal silicate in an amount sufficient to increase the viscosity to at least lOOcPs.
- the invention thickening system is intended particularly for thickening soluble peracids.
- the thickening system may alternatively be employed to thicken alternative peroxygen compositions, including compositions which are easier to thicken than soluble peracid compositions.
- the peroxygen compound is organic.
- the system is applicable to organic peroxides, ie organic compounds containing a -C-O-O-H or C-O-O-C- moiety, 5 including alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl peroxides, acyl peroxides, peroxycarbonates, and organic hydroperoxides and to compositions containing less or even poorly soluble peroxyacids such as those containing at least 8 carbons.
- the system is applied to compositions containing soluble peracids, which may include low molecular weight aliphatic peroxyacids, for example containing up to 6 carbon atoms, of which especially preferred examples comprise peracetic acid and perpropionic acid.
- compositions may alternatively include soluble aromatic peroxyacids, such monoperphthalic acid, or sulphoperbenzoic acid. A mixture of peracids may be employed, if desired.
- the peroxygen compound such as the peracid
- % herein is by weight based on the total weight of the composition, unless specifically stated otherwise.
- the lower limit is at the discretion of the user, but is normally not below about 0.1%.
- the invention is particularly applicable to ready to use compositions containing a low concentration of active peroxygen compound, and for example compositions intended for application for cleansing and/or disinfecting purposes to hard surfaces and particularly to non-horizontal surfaces.
- Such dilute compositions typically contain from 0.25 to about 5% by weight of an organic peroxygen compound, preferably a peracid, for example peracetic acid and in a number of practical embodiments the peroxygen compound content will be from about 0.5 to 2%. It will be recognised that such compositions may contain a significant concentration of hydrogen peroxide, which may, for example, ⁇ comprise from about 1 to 12% of the composition, and in a number of embodiments from 3 to 10%.
- the peracid compositions, and particularly those containing aliphatic peracids are often conveniently derived by oxidation of the corresponding aliphatic carboxylic acid with aqueous hydrogen peroxide, and will often contain residual amounts of both the carboxylic acid and hydrogen peroxide.
- the compositions may contain up to 40% of the corresponding carboxylic acid and up to 40 % hydrogen peroxide, with a minimum water content usually of 20%.
- concentration of the carboxylic acid and of hydrogen peroxide each tend to be selected in the range from about 1 to 12%.
- the total concentration of carboxylic acid plus percarboxylic acid is often from 3 to 20% and in many instances from 3 to 15%. It is often convenient to restrict the concentration of hydrogen peroxide to no greater than 7%.
- equilibrium amounts of carboxylic acid, percarboxylic acid and hydrogen peroxide are present.
- the thickening system of the present invention comprises an alkali metal silicate.
- the amount of silicate to employ depends on how thick a composition is desired. By appropriate adjustment of the silicate concentration, it is possible to o ⁇ tain a wide range of compositions. At one extreme, the compositions remain easily pourable, but distinctly more viscous than the corresponding composition without added silicate. At the other extreme, the compositions are gelled, forming as product that is in effect a solid.
- the silicate concentrations tend to be selected in the region of at least 2% by weight in order to obtain compositions having viscosities of about 300cPs or higher and in many embodiments the concentration is not greater than 6% by weight.
- the silicate is usually sodium silicate, on account of its widespread availability at a reasonable cost, but other silicates such as potassium or lithium may be employed instead of all or part of the sodium silicate.
- the silicates are conveniently introduced into the composition in the form of an aqueous solution, preferably concentrated and for example containing between about 30 and 50% by weight alkali metal silicate, in order to assist even distribution and mixing of the silicate with the peroxygen compound solution. Direct introduction of solid silicate is not recommended.
- the physical state of the composition may also be modified by the presence of one or more viscosity modifiers. By so doing, it is possible to fine tune, to at least some extent, the ability of the composition to be poured.
- the pH of the composition is a further factor affecting the viscosity attained by a thickened composition during storage and the rate at which thickening occurs in the present invention.
- a pH of at least 1, approximately so as to encourage thickening to occur and in practice the pH is normally not higher than about 4.5.
- a preferred pH range for the compositions comprise from about pH 3 to 4.5.
- many compositions such as dilute peracetic acid compositions attain that range without any further adjustment.
- compositions of the present invention tend to thicken over a period of time, rather than attain the maximum thickness quickly.
- compositions may include one or more stabilisers for peracids and/or hydrogen peroxide so as to encourage the chemical stability of the " thickened products.
- Known stabilisers for peroxy compounds include aminopolycarboxylic acids, such as EDTA and DTPA, or N-heterocyclic aromatic carboxylic acids such as quinolinic acid, picolinic acid and dipicolinic acid.
- Particularly effective stabilisers comprise organic polyphosphonic acids, including hydroxyethylidene-diphosphonic acid and aminopolymethylene phosphonic acids. The latter often satisfy the general formula: X2N-(-CHR-CHR-NX-) n -NX 2 in which X represents -CH2-PO3H2
- R represents H or the two R substituents combine to complete a cyclohexane ring, and n is an integer from 1 to 3.
- Examples of the formula include ethylenediaminetetra- (methylene phosphonic acid), diethylenetriaminepenta- (methylene phosphonic acid) and cyclohexanediaminetetra- (methylene phosphonic acid) .
- composition may also contain one or more surfactants, for example amine oxides, and additionally or alternatively, one or more perfumes and/or dyes, preferably selected at least partly on the basis of resistance to oxidation.
- surfactants for example amine oxides
- perfumes and/or dyes preferably selected at least partly on the basis of resistance to oxidation.
- compositions of the present invention can be made by introducing the selected amount of the alkali metal silicate, preferably in concentrated aqueous solution, into an aqueous precursor composition containing essentially water and the peroxygen compound, such as an aqueous solution of peracid, which solution can optionally contain any residual amounts of the corresponding carboxylic acid and hydrogen peroxide, and agitating the resultant mixture to distribute the thickener substantially evenly through the mixture.
- the silicate solution introduced preferably has a concentration of at least 30% w/w up to a saturated solution.
- the pH of the solution is measured and adjusted, if necessary, by introduction of the appropriate choice from a mineral acid if the solution is insufficiently acid or an alkali if the solution is too acid.
- the process can be conducted at any convenient temperature, for example at the prevailing ambient temperature which is typically in the range of from 10 to 35°C.
- the mixture may be gently heated to not higher than about 50°C so as to encourage rapid distribution of the thickener and the mixture thereafter permitted to cool to ambient.
- compositions of the present invention and particularly those having a viscosity in the region of about 200 to 600cPs are intended for application domestically to surfaces, such as non-horizontal surfaces, which it is desired to disinfect and clean, thereby taking advantage of the disinfectant properties of the peroxygen compound, especially the peracid and the cleansing properties of the detergents.
- the peroxygen compositions in solid form may be incorporated in particulate or granular washing or disinfecting compositions or dispersed in blocks or bars.
- a second aspect of the present invention comprises the use the aforementioned invention compositions for disinfecting and cleansing by applying the composition to a hard surface and permitting contact to be maintained until at least some disinfection has occurred.
- compositions may be applied using conventional means and will also take into account the physical state of the composition, particularly whether it is a viscous pourable liquid or a gel.
- the compositions may be poured or smeared onto a distributor such as a cloth or sponge and applied to a receiving surface by passage of distributor across the surface.
- the compositions which have a sufficiently low viscosity for them to be pourable may be forced through a distributing nozzle directly onto the receiving surface, for example by squeezing a resilient deformable storage container.
- Compositions in gel form may be applied by a spatula or like article or as indicated previously by incorporation in a host composition or block.
- the surfaces onto which the compositions may be applied are often domestic and especially in the kitchen and other locations in which micro-organisms may be found.
- Suitable receptive surfaces are usually made from wood, glass, ceramics, plastic laminates and metal, and include work surfaces, sinks, pipework, walls, floors, and especially toilet bowls. It will be recognised, though, that similar potentially infected surfaces may be found in non-domestic situations, such as in commercial kitchens, food processing apparatus or containers or brewery or distillery vessels or hospitals or in animal or poultry-rearing establishments or in glass houses or other areas where the maintenance of hygienic conditions is important.
- the present invention includes the use of invention compositions in such non- domestic situations.
- compositions may subsequently be removed from the surfaces by water washing, possibly applied using a cloth, sponge or like article.
- a further use for a gelled composition is to form it into a block and suspend it, either as such or within a permeable container, within a liquid medium that it is desired to disinfect, such as process water, industrial circulating water or domestically the water supply to a toilet.
- a thickened peracid composition was made by stirring at laboratory ambient temperature (about 22°C), the aforementioned silicate solution (5g) and hydroxyethylidene-diphosphonic acid available under the Trademark DEQUEST grade 2010 (lOOpp ) into a solution of peracetic acid available from Interox Chemicals (lOOg) which analysed as peracetic acid (1%) acetic acid (9%) hydrogen peroxide (6%) and the balance water.
- the resultant composition had a pH of about 3.5, which fell to about pH 3.3 during storage. After 16 weeks, the composition had a viscosity measured using a Brookfield synchroelectric viscometer of 400cPs.
- Example 1 Example 1 was repeated, but employing 7g of the sodium silicate solution.
- the resultant composition had a pH of 3.5 rising to pH 4 after storage for 20 days and a viscosity of about 1500 cPs after 12 days.
- the composition had become solidified during storage for 20 weeks at 22°C, by which time it had retained 86% of its Avox.
- Example 4 Example 1 was repeated, but employing 5 13g of the sodium silicate solution.
- the resultant composition had a pH of 3.9 rising to pH 4.0 after storage for 20 days and a viscosity of over 80,000cPs after 16 weeks.
- the composition retained 47% of its Avox after 16 weeks storage at 22°C. 10
- Example 4 Example 4
- Example 4 Example 4 was repeated, but employing in addition concentrated sulphuric acid, 1.2ml.
- the resultant composition had a pH of 1.2, and a viscosity of about 1400 cPs after 16 weeks.
- the composition retained 74% 15 of its Avox after 16 weeks storage at 22°C.
- Example 5 Example 5
- Example 3 was repeated, additionally incorporating an alkylammonium methosulphate (2g) available from Stepan under their trademark STEPANQUAT F.
- the 20. resultant composition had a viscosity of 22,000 cPs after 16 weeks storage at 22°C and had retained 99% of its Avox.
- Example 6
- Example 3 was repeated, additionally incorporating an amine oxide (2g). After 16 weeks storage 25 at 22°C, the composition had a viscosity of 3000 cPs and had retained 72% of its Avox.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU16655/92A AU664548B2 (en) | 1991-05-08 | 1992-05-06 | Thickened compositions |
| BR9205982A BR9205982A (pt) | 1991-05-08 | 1992-05-06 | Composição aquosa compreendendo um composto de peroxigênio pelo menos parcialmente em solução junto com um espessante e processo para preparar a mesma |
| JP50866892A JP3163500B2 (ja) | 1991-05-08 | 1992-05-06 | 増粘組成物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9109928.3 | 1991-05-08 | ||
| GB919109928A GB9109928D0 (en) | 1991-05-08 | 1991-05-08 | Thickened compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1992019287A1 true WO1992019287A1 (fr) | 1992-11-12 |
Family
ID=10694627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/GB1992/000820 WO1992019287A1 (fr) | 1991-05-08 | 1992-05-06 | Compositions epaissies |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0583293A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3163500B2 (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR245208A1 (fr) |
| AU (2) | AU664548B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9205982A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2102597A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB9109928D0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1992019287A1 (fr) |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994001143A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-01 | 1994-01-20 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Composition et procede de sterilisation |
| WO1994006294A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-15 | 1994-03-31 | Solvay Interox Limited | Compositions et procedes microbicides |
| US5407685A (en) * | 1986-02-06 | 1995-04-18 | Steris Corporation | Controlled oxygen/anti-microbial release films |
| WO1996022687A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-08-01 | Solvay Interox Gmbh | Compositions oxydantes formant des couches |
| DE19618674A1 (de) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-11-13 | Solvay Interox Gmbh | Kit zur Behandlung von polymeren Materialien mit Schimmelpilz-bedingten Beeinträchtigungen |
| US5830852A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 1998-11-03 | Cobra Therapeutics, Ltd. | Compositions for insulin-receptor mediated nucleic acid delivery |
| US5962392A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1999-10-05 | Solvay Interox Limited | Thickened peracid compositions |
| US6080712A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 2000-06-27 | Solvay Interox Limited | Thickened peracid compositions |
| WO2001047359A3 (fr) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-05-16 | Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Peracides ayant une bonne adhesion sur des surfaces |
| WO2003001911A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-09 | Fmc Technologies, Inc. | Composition et procede permettant de reduire la teneur en organismes bacteriens du chancre des agrumes |
| WO2004108170A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-16 | Steris Inc. | Formule de nettoyage et de decontamination pour surfaces contaminees par un materiau infecte par les prions |
| US7045493B2 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2006-05-16 | Arkema Inc. | Stabilized thickened hydrogen peroxide containing compositions |
| US7169237B2 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2007-01-30 | Arkema Inc. | Stabilization of alkaline hydrogen peroxide |
| US7431775B2 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2008-10-07 | Arkema Inc. | Liquid detergent formulation with hydrogen peroxide |
| EP2348118A1 (fr) | 1998-07-21 | 2011-07-27 | Millipore Corporation | Polynucleotide comportant un element d'ouverture de la chromatine ubiquiste (ucoe) |
| WO2012051699A1 (fr) | 2010-10-22 | 2012-04-26 | Agri-Neo Inc. | Activité synergétique d'acide peracétique et d'au moins un inducteur de résistance systémique acquise (rsa) pour la lutte contre des pathogènes dans et sur des plantes en train de croître |
| WO2016162067A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-13 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Composition aqueuse de nettoyage pour le nettoyage et la désinfection de surfaces dures |
| US10136642B2 (en) | 2015-02-19 | 2018-11-27 | Agri-Neo, Inc. | Composition of peracetic acid and at least one organic fungicide for the control and/or the treatment of diseases associated with the presence of pathogens, and method, use and kit involving said composition |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9109928D0 (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1991-07-03 | Interox Chemicals Ltd | Thickened compositions |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0167375A2 (fr) * | 1984-07-02 | 1986-01-08 | The Clorox Company | Compositions de blanchiment stables |
| EP0283791A2 (fr) * | 1987-03-21 | 1988-09-28 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Suspensions de blanchiment aqueuses contenant un acide peroxycarboxylique, leur procédé de préparation et leur application |
| US4800036A (en) * | 1985-05-06 | 1989-01-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Aqueous bleach compositions thickened with a viscoelastic surfactant |
| EP0429124A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-21 | 1991-05-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions sans chlore pour le lavage automatique de la vaisselle |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9109928D0 (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1991-07-03 | Interox Chemicals Ltd | Thickened compositions |
-
1991
- 1991-05-08 GB GB919109928A patent/GB9109928D0/en active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-04-17 AR AR32221892A patent/AR245208A1/es active
- 1992-05-06 AU AU16655/92A patent/AU664548B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-05-06 JP JP50866892A patent/JP3163500B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-06 WO PCT/GB1992/000820 patent/WO1992019287A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-05-06 BR BR9205982A patent/BR9205982A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-05-06 EP EP19920909325 patent/EP0583293A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-05-06 CA CA002102597A patent/CA2102597A1/fr not_active Abandoned
-
1996
- 1996-02-22 AU AU45689/96A patent/AU692667B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0167375A2 (fr) * | 1984-07-02 | 1986-01-08 | The Clorox Company | Compositions de blanchiment stables |
| US4800036A (en) * | 1985-05-06 | 1989-01-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Aqueous bleach compositions thickened with a viscoelastic surfactant |
| EP0283791A2 (fr) * | 1987-03-21 | 1988-09-28 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Suspensions de blanchiment aqueuses contenant un acide peroxycarboxylique, leur procédé de préparation et leur application |
| EP0429124A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-21 | 1991-05-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions sans chlore pour le lavage automatique de la vaisselle |
Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5407685A (en) * | 1986-02-06 | 1995-04-18 | Steris Corporation | Controlled oxygen/anti-microbial release films |
| US5540885A (en) * | 1992-01-07 | 1996-07-30 | W.R. Grace & Co. - Conn. | Sterilization process |
| WO1994001143A1 (fr) * | 1992-07-01 | 1994-01-20 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Composition et procede de sterilisation |
| WO1994006294A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-15 | 1994-03-31 | Solvay Interox Limited | Compositions et procedes microbicides |
| US5962392A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1999-10-05 | Solvay Interox Limited | Thickened peracid compositions |
| US6080712A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 2000-06-27 | Solvay Interox Limited | Thickened peracid compositions |
| WO1996022687A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-08-01 | Solvay Interox Gmbh | Compositions oxydantes formant des couches |
| US5830852A (en) * | 1995-12-19 | 1998-11-03 | Cobra Therapeutics, Ltd. | Compositions for insulin-receptor mediated nucleic acid delivery |
| DE19618674A1 (de) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-11-13 | Solvay Interox Gmbh | Kit zur Behandlung von polymeren Materialien mit Schimmelpilz-bedingten Beeinträchtigungen |
| EP2348118A1 (fr) | 1998-07-21 | 2011-07-27 | Millipore Corporation | Polynucleotide comportant un element d'ouverture de la chromatine ubiquiste (ucoe) |
| US6683040B2 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2004-01-27 | Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Peracids with good adhesion to surfaces |
| WO2001047359A3 (fr) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-05-16 | Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Peracides ayant une bonne adhesion sur des surfaces |
| US7049277B2 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2006-05-23 | Ecolob Gmbh & Ohg | Peracids with good adhesion to surfaces |
| WO2003001911A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-09 | Fmc Technologies, Inc. | Composition et procede permettant de reduire la teneur en organismes bacteriens du chancre des agrumes |
| US6506417B1 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2003-01-14 | Fmc Technologies, Inc. | Composition and process for reducing bacterial citrus canker organisms |
| WO2004108170A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-16 | Steris Inc. | Formule de nettoyage et de decontamination pour surfaces contaminees par un materiau infecte par les prions |
| US7431775B2 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2008-10-07 | Arkema Inc. | Liquid detergent formulation with hydrogen peroxide |
| US7169237B2 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2007-01-30 | Arkema Inc. | Stabilization of alkaline hydrogen peroxide |
| US7169743B2 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2007-01-30 | Arkema Inc. | Stabilized thickened hydrogen peroxide containing compositions with a mixture of stabilizers |
| US7045493B2 (en) | 2004-07-09 | 2006-05-16 | Arkema Inc. | Stabilized thickened hydrogen peroxide containing compositions |
| WO2012051699A1 (fr) | 2010-10-22 | 2012-04-26 | Agri-Neo Inc. | Activité synergétique d'acide peracétique et d'au moins un inducteur de résistance systémique acquise (rsa) pour la lutte contre des pathogènes dans et sur des plantes en train de croître |
| US9497964B2 (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2016-11-22 | Agri-Neo Inc. | Synergistic activity of peracetic acid and at least one SAR inducer for the control of pathogens in and onto growing plants |
| US10136642B2 (en) | 2015-02-19 | 2018-11-27 | Agri-Neo, Inc. | Composition of peracetic acid and at least one organic fungicide for the control and/or the treatment of diseases associated with the presence of pathogens, and method, use and kit involving said composition |
| WO2016162067A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-13 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Composition aqueuse de nettoyage pour le nettoyage et la désinfection de surfaces dures |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU4568996A (en) | 1996-05-09 |
| AU664548B2 (en) | 1995-11-23 |
| EP0583293A1 (fr) | 1994-02-23 |
| CA2102597A1 (fr) | 1992-11-09 |
| BR9205982A (pt) | 1994-08-02 |
| AR245208A1 (es) | 1993-12-30 |
| AU1665592A (en) | 1992-12-21 |
| JPH06507160A (ja) | 1994-08-11 |
| AU692667B2 (en) | 1998-06-11 |
| JP3163500B2 (ja) | 2001-05-08 |
| GB9109928D0 (en) | 1991-07-03 |
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