[go: up one dir, main page]

WO1994000308A3 - Systemes de suspension de vehicule - Google Patents

Systemes de suspension de vehicule Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1994000308A3
WO1994000308A3 PCT/GB1993/001312 GB9301312W WO9400308A3 WO 1994000308 A3 WO1994000308 A3 WO 1994000308A3 GB 9301312 W GB9301312 W GB 9301312W WO 9400308 A3 WO9400308 A3 WO 9400308A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensor
sensors
processor
functioning
vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1993/001312
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO1994000308A2 (fr
WO1994000308A9 (fr
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to EP93913411A priority Critical patent/EP0646069A1/fr
Priority to US08/356,188 priority patent/US5627751A/en
Priority to JP50214794A priority patent/JP3465902B2/ja
Publication of WO1994000308A2 publication Critical patent/WO1994000308A2/fr
Publication of WO1994000308A3 publication Critical patent/WO1994000308A3/fr
Publication of WO1994000308A9 publication Critical patent/WO1994000308A9/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/015Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements
    • B60G17/0152Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the action on a particular type of suspension unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/015Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements
    • B60G17/018Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the use of a specific signal treatment or control method
    • B60G17/0185Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements characterised by the use of a specific signal treatment or control method for failure detection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/10Acceleration; Deceleration
    • B60G2400/102Acceleration; Deceleration vertical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/10Acceleration; Deceleration
    • B60G2400/104Acceleration; Deceleration lateral or transversal with regard to vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/10Acceleration; Deceleration
    • B60G2400/106Acceleration; Deceleration longitudinal with regard to vehicle, e.g. braking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/20Speed
    • B60G2400/204Vehicle speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/25Stroke; Height; Displacement
    • B60G2400/252Stroke; Height; Displacement vertical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/40Steering conditions
    • B60G2400/41Steering angle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/60Load
    • B60G2400/61Load distribution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2600/00Indexing codes relating to particular elements, systems or processes used on suspension systems or suspension control systems
    • B60G2600/08Failure or malfunction detecting means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte à une suspension de véhicule terrestre dans laquelle une pluralité d'ensembles (10, 11, 12, 13) roues et moyeux sont chacun reliés au châssis du véhicule par une des pluralités d'activateurs (26, 27, 28, 29). Le fonctionnement de chaque actuateur (26, 27, 28, 29) est commandé par un processeur électronique ou électrique (100). Le processeur (100) se met en marche en réponse aux signaux reçus d'une pluralité de détecteurs qui génèrent des signaux de sortie indiquant l'orientation du châssis du véhicule et les forces appliqées sur le châssis; par exemple, un gyromètre de lacet (200), un accéléromètre latéral (300), un accéléromètre longitudinal (400), un détecteur de position angulaire de direction (500), un détecteur de la vitesse du véhicule (600), des boîtes dynamométriques (45, 46, 47, 48), des accéléromètres de moyeu (49, 50, 51, 52) et des transducteurs d'induction linéaire variable (53, 54, 55, 56). Le processeur (100) possède un élément de détection de panne pour détecter une panne d'un capteur, et une détection de panne du capteur se fait en réponse au capteur en fonction restant ou à plusieurs capteurs en fonction. De préférence, le processeur remplace le signal de sortie du capteur défaillant par un signal dérivé d'un signal de sortie d'un capteur en fonction ou de signaux de sortie de capteurs en fonction.
PCT/GB1993/001312 1992-06-22 1993-06-22 Systemes de suspension de vehicule WO1994000308A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP93913411A EP0646069A1 (fr) 1992-06-22 1993-06-22 Systemes de suspension de vehicule
US08/356,188 US5627751A (en) 1992-06-22 1993-06-22 Land vehicle suspension system having a failure detector for detecting failure of a sensor of the system
JP50214794A JP3465902B2 (ja) 1992-06-22 1993-06-22 車両サスペンションシステム

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9213178.8 1992-06-22
GB929213178A GB9213178D0 (en) 1992-06-22 1992-06-22 Vehicle suspension system

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1994000308A2 WO1994000308A2 (fr) 1994-01-06
WO1994000308A3 true WO1994000308A3 (fr) 1994-05-11
WO1994000308A9 WO1994000308A9 (fr) 1995-02-02

Family

ID=10717492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1993/001312 WO1994000308A2 (fr) 1992-06-22 1993-06-22 Systemes de suspension de vehicule

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5627751A (fr)
EP (1) EP0646069A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3465902B2 (fr)
GB (1) GB9213178D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1994000308A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100820412B1 (ko) * 2001-08-27 2008-04-08 현대자동차주식회사 자동차 전자제어식 현가장치의 제어방법

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6129364A (en) * 1996-04-26 2000-10-10 Fisher; Kenneth G. Independent suspensions
GB9611119D0 (en) * 1996-05-29 1996-07-31 Rover Group Motor vehicle suspension system
US5717376A (en) * 1996-09-03 1998-02-10 United Technologies Automotive, Inc. System for determining failure of remote sensing device
TW482129U (en) * 1997-04-23 2002-04-01 Toyoda Automatic Loom Works A rock controller for industrial vehicle body
JPH11165998A (ja) * 1997-12-04 1999-06-22 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd 産業車両の車体揺動制御装置及び産業車両
DE19857394C2 (de) * 1998-12-12 2000-11-23 Daimler Chrysler Ag Regelbares Aufhängungssystem für ein aktives Fahrwerk eines Kraftfahrzeugs
EP1103397B1 (fr) * 1999-11-26 2014-07-02 BWI Company Limited S.A. Vérin hydraulique pour un système de réglage de roulis de véhicule
US6629448B1 (en) 2000-02-25 2003-10-07 Seagate Technology Llc In-situ testing of a MEMS accelerometer in a disc storage system
US6505108B2 (en) 2000-03-01 2003-01-07 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Damper based vehicle yaw control
IT1319455B1 (it) 2000-06-29 2003-10-10 Dana Italia Spa Dispositivo per il controllo della stabilita' dinamica di un veicoloindustriale.
US7161476B2 (en) 2000-07-26 2007-01-09 Bridgestone Firestone North American Tire, Llc Electronic tire management system
US8266465B2 (en) 2000-07-26 2012-09-11 Bridgestone Americas Tire Operation, LLC System for conserving battery life in a battery operated device
WO2002045980A2 (fr) 2000-12-07 2002-06-13 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Amortisseur a fluide compressible
US6988599B2 (en) 2000-12-07 2006-01-24 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Compressible fluid strut
US6829524B2 (en) * 2001-08-20 2004-12-07 Wisys Technology Foundation, Inc. Method and apparatus for estimating yaw rate in a wheeled vehicle and stability system
JP2003312286A (ja) * 2002-04-23 2003-11-06 Toyoda Mach Works Ltd 車輪駆動力配分制御システム
US6895323B2 (en) * 2003-02-20 2005-05-17 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Brake control method utilizing a controlled center differential
US6909948B2 (en) * 2003-04-30 2005-06-21 General Electric Company Accelerometer configuration
EP1680290A4 (fr) * 2003-10-17 2007-11-07 Active Air Suspension Ltd Commande de suspension de vehicule
US8165749B2 (en) * 2005-03-31 2012-04-24 Honda Motor Co., Ltd Control system for adjustable damping force damper
US7830805B2 (en) * 2005-08-12 2010-11-09 The Invention Science Fund I, Llc Sensor emulation using mote networks
KR100777641B1 (ko) * 2005-12-02 2007-11-21 주식회사 만도 신호 고착 판정 기능을 갖는 차고 조절용 현가 장치 및 그차고 제어 방법
US7287760B1 (en) * 2006-08-21 2007-10-30 Bfs Diversified Products, Llc Vehicle suspension system and method
DE102007028633A1 (de) * 2007-06-21 2008-12-24 Continental Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Funktionsüberprüfung von Bewegungssensoren
FR2935640A1 (fr) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-12 Renault Sas Procede de supervision d'un systeme antiroulis actif permettant l'activation du systeme des le demarrage du moteur et surete de fonctionnement associee et systeme associe
WO2010117762A2 (fr) * 2009-03-30 2010-10-14 Lord Corporation Véhicules et systèmes terrestres à systèmes de suspension contrôlables
US20110093239A1 (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-04-21 Holbrook Gregory A Vehicle weight sensing methods and systems
US8534687B2 (en) 2010-07-05 2013-09-17 Fluid Ride Ltd. Suspension strut for a vehicle
US9574582B2 (en) 2012-04-23 2017-02-21 Fluid Ride, Ltd. Hydraulic pump system and method of operation
DE102013110954A1 (de) 2013-10-02 2015-04-02 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Bestimmen eines Höhenstands eines Kraftfahrzeugs
DE102016215004B4 (de) * 2016-08-11 2018-12-27 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Verfahren zum Betreiben eines elektrischen Stellmotors, Wankstabilisatoreinrichtung und Fahrzeug
DE102020123278B4 (de) * 2020-09-07 2024-03-07 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Detektion einer Zustandsänderung eines Kraftfahrzeugs und Kraftfahrzeug
US11511581B1 (en) * 2021-06-16 2022-11-29 Xtravel Suspension, Llc Suspension system
CN118386760A (zh) * 2023-09-28 2024-07-26 比亚迪股份有限公司 车辆悬架系统、方法、装置及车辆

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6136010A (ja) * 1984-07-30 1986-02-20 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 車両用サスペンシヨン制御装置
EP0197317A2 (fr) * 1985-04-12 1986-10-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh Système pour commander la raideur des ressorts, en particulier pour des suspensions de roues pour véhicules
JPS61261113A (ja) * 1985-05-13 1986-11-19 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 車高調整装置
JPS61282110A (ja) * 1985-06-06 1986-12-12 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 車高検出器故障検出装置
US4718695A (en) * 1985-05-13 1988-01-12 Nissan Motor Company, Limited Vehicle height control system with fail-safe operation for faulty vehicle height sensor
JPS63188510A (ja) * 1987-01-30 1988-08-04 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 能動型サスペンシヨン
JPS63188511A (ja) * 1987-01-30 1988-08-04 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 能動型サスペンシヨン
DE3819837A1 (de) * 1987-06-12 1989-01-05 Nissan Motor Lenkungsabhaengige steuerungsvorrichtung fuer charakteristika im fahrverhalten eines fahrzeugs
DE3930302A1 (de) * 1988-09-09 1990-05-17 Nissan Motor Steuervorrichtung mit beschleunigungssensor und fehlerueberwachung fuer kraftfahrzeuge
JPH02144209A (ja) * 1988-11-25 1990-06-04 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 能動型サスペンション
EP0377211A1 (fr) * 1988-12-28 1990-07-11 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Système de contrôle de pression pour suspension
JPH02278157A (ja) * 1989-04-19 1990-11-14 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 横加速度センサ異常検出装置
JPH0370619A (ja) * 1989-08-11 1991-03-26 Toyota Motor Corp サスペンション制御装置
JPH0390864A (ja) * 1989-09-04 1991-04-16 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 車両における加速度センサ異常検出装置
JPH0390421A (ja) * 1989-08-31 1991-04-16 Toyota Motor Corp サスペンション制御装置
EP0455993A2 (fr) * 1990-05-09 1991-11-13 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Méthode et dispositif pour établir et contrÀ´ler l'état d'un composant technique d'un véhicule

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2754721B2 (ja) * 1989-05-11 1998-05-20 日産自動車株式会社 車両のフェイルセーフ装置
JP2623853B2 (ja) * 1989-08-31 1997-06-25 日産自動車株式会社 能動型サスペンション

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6136010A (ja) * 1984-07-30 1986-02-20 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 車両用サスペンシヨン制御装置
EP0197317A2 (fr) * 1985-04-12 1986-10-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh Système pour commander la raideur des ressorts, en particulier pour des suspensions de roues pour véhicules
JPS61261113A (ja) * 1985-05-13 1986-11-19 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 車高調整装置
US4718695A (en) * 1985-05-13 1988-01-12 Nissan Motor Company, Limited Vehicle height control system with fail-safe operation for faulty vehicle height sensor
JPS61282110A (ja) * 1985-06-06 1986-12-12 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 車高検出器故障検出装置
JPS63188510A (ja) * 1987-01-30 1988-08-04 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 能動型サスペンシヨン
JPS63188511A (ja) * 1987-01-30 1988-08-04 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 能動型サスペンシヨン
DE3819837A1 (de) * 1987-06-12 1989-01-05 Nissan Motor Lenkungsabhaengige steuerungsvorrichtung fuer charakteristika im fahrverhalten eines fahrzeugs
DE3930302A1 (de) * 1988-09-09 1990-05-17 Nissan Motor Steuervorrichtung mit beschleunigungssensor und fehlerueberwachung fuer kraftfahrzeuge
JPH02144209A (ja) * 1988-11-25 1990-06-04 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 能動型サスペンション
EP0377211A1 (fr) * 1988-12-28 1990-07-11 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Système de contrôle de pression pour suspension
JPH02278157A (ja) * 1989-04-19 1990-11-14 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 横加速度センサ異常検出装置
JPH0370619A (ja) * 1989-08-11 1991-03-26 Toyota Motor Corp サスペンション制御装置
JPH0390421A (ja) * 1989-08-31 1991-04-16 Toyota Motor Corp サスペンション制御装置
JPH0390864A (ja) * 1989-09-04 1991-04-16 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 車両における加速度センサ異常検出装置
EP0455993A2 (fr) * 1990-05-09 1991-11-13 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Méthode et dispositif pour établir et contrÀ´ler l'état d'un composant technique d'un véhicule

Non-Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 10, no. 191 (M - 495) 4 July 1986 (1986-07-04) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 11, no. 120 (M - 580)<2567> 15 April 1987 (1987-04-15) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 11, no. 146 (M - 587) 13 May 1987 (1987-05-13) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 12, no. 464 (M - 771)<3311> 6 December 1988 (1988-12-06) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 14, no. 384 (M - 1013) 20 August 1990 (1990-08-20) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 15, no. 228 (M - 1123) 11 June 1991 (1991-06-11) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 15, no. 267 (M - 1133) 8 July 1991 (1991-07-08) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 15, no. 270 (P - 1225) 9 July 1991 (1991-07-09) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 15, no. 41 (P - 1160) 31 January 1991 (1991-01-31) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100820412B1 (ko) * 2001-08-27 2008-04-08 현대자동차주식회사 자동차 전자제어식 현가장치의 제어방법

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07508241A (ja) 1995-09-14
JP3465902B2 (ja) 2003-11-10
EP0646069A1 (fr) 1995-04-05
GB9213178D0 (en) 1992-08-05
WO1994000308A2 (fr) 1994-01-06
US5627751A (en) 1997-05-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO1994000308A3 (fr) Systemes de suspension de vehicule
US5510989A (en) System for influencing the travel dynamics of an automobile
US6282471B1 (en) Vehicle roll control
US6095277A (en) Vehicle steering system
GB2342078A (en) Vehicle roll control
US6829524B2 (en) Method and apparatus for estimating yaw rate in a wheeled vehicle and stability system
EP1346856B1 (fr) Système et méthode pour déterminer l&#39;angle de roulis d&#39;un véhicule
US6264289B1 (en) Vehicle braking system
KR920018483A (ko) 차량의 요잉운동량(tawing-momentum)검출장치와 검출방법, 그리고 그 검출장치를 이용한 차량의 운동제어장치
GB2275312A (en) Vehicle movement dynamics control system
EP1013526A3 (fr) Détection/diagnostic instantané de pics d&#39;erreur dans les signaux de capteurs de mouvement de véhicule
GB2389828A (en) Vehicle control according to road flatness indices
WO1994000308A9 (fr) Systemes de suspension de vehicule
EP0392507A3 (fr) Suspension hydraulique active pour véhicule contrôlant l&#39;assiette du châssis réagissant à l&#39;accélération latérale
EP0364965A3 (fr) Suspension active de véhicule automobile avec commande en fonction de l&#39;angle de dérive pour améliorer la réponse de la direction
GB2292126A (en) Central acceleration measuring system for vehicles
US6019495A (en) Apparatus for detecting step-out of suspension control system
SE9704929D0 (sv) Anordning och metod för styrkraftreglering vid ett mekaniskt styrsystem för ett flygplan
KR19980028526A (ko) 차량용 abs 및/또는 asc 제어장치
CA2028371A1 (fr) Appareil de controle de la suspension
EP1105299B1 (fr) Systeme de suspension pour vehicules
Frere Problems of using accelerometers to measure angular rate in automobiles
GB2357148A (en) Determining a spatial position using an array of single axis transducers
JPH0374276A (ja) 車両動特性制御装置
JPS6478914A (en) Control device for posture

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): GB JP US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE

DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1993913411

Country of ref document: EP

COP Corrected version of pamphlet

Free format text: PAGES 25 AND 26,CLAIMS,ADDED

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1993913411

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 08356188

Country of ref document: US

WWR Wipo information: refused in national office

Ref document number: 1993913411

Country of ref document: EP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: 1993913411

Country of ref document: EP