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WO1994011779A3 - Liquid crystal device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1994011779A3
WO1994011779A3 PCT/GB1993/002320 GB9302320W WO9411779A3 WO 1994011779 A3 WO1994011779 A3 WO 1994011779A3 GB 9302320 W GB9302320 W GB 9302320W WO 9411779 A3 WO9411779 A3 WO 9411779A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
pair
cavity
composite material
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1993/002320
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1994011779A2 (en
Inventor
Hyman Abraham Moses Gross
Richard John Artley
Michael George Clark
Arthur Haythornthwaite
Peter Wilkinson
Miles Wallis
Original Assignee
Crystalens Ltd
Hyman Abraham Moses Gross
Richard John Artley
Michael George Clark
Arthur Haythornthwaite
Peter Wilkinson
Miles Wallis
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Crystalens Ltd, Hyman Abraham Moses Gross, Richard John Artley, Michael George Clark, Arthur Haythornthwaite, Peter Wilkinson, Miles Wallis filed Critical Crystalens Ltd
Priority to AU54293/94A priority Critical patent/AU5429394A/en
Publication of WO1994011779A2 publication Critical patent/WO1994011779A2/en
Publication of WO1994011779A3 publication Critical patent/WO1994011779A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00634Production of filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/0074Production of other optical elements not provided for in B29D11/00009- B29D11/0073
    • B29D11/00807Producing lenses combined with electronics, e.g. chips
    • B29D11/00817Producing electro-active lenses or lenses with energy receptors, e.g. batteries or antennas
    • B29D11/00826Producing electro-active lenses or lenses with energy receptors, e.g. batteries or antennas with energy receptors for wireless energy transmission
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C7/00Optical parts
    • G02C7/10Filters, e.g. for facilitating adaptation of the eyes to the dark; Sunglasses
    • G02C7/101Filters, e.g. for facilitating adaptation of the eyes to the dark; Sunglasses having an electro-optical light valve
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133305Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1341Filling or closing of cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

A method of manufacturing a liquid crystal device is disclosed which comprises assembling together, in a layered structure, a pair of pre-shaped transparent plastic substrates (1, 1'), and a pair of transparent plastic films (5, 5') carrying a pair of conductive coatings (6, 6'). A plurality of spacers (9) are disposed between the plastic films and a partial adhesive seal (8) is provided around and/or between the films to provide a cavity therebetween. The cavity (7) is filled with a fluent liquid crystal mixture (7') or precursor mixture which is polymerisable to polymeric/liquid crystal composite material. The cavity is sealed to retain the liquid crystal mixture or composite material therein. At least one layer (4, 4') of a resilient transparent adhesive is disposed between two of the other layers of the device to enable the cell to be conformed to the required shape.
PCT/GB1993/002320 1992-11-12 1993-11-11 Liquid crystal device WO1994011779A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU54293/94A AU5429394A (en) 1992-11-12 1993-11-11 Liquid crystal device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9223741.1 1992-11-12
GB929223741A GB9223741D0 (en) 1992-11-12 1992-11-12 Liquid crystal device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1994011779A2 WO1994011779A2 (en) 1994-05-26
WO1994011779A3 true WO1994011779A3 (en) 1994-08-04

Family

ID=10724979

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1993/002320 WO1994011779A2 (en) 1992-11-12 1993-11-11 Liquid crystal device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU5429394A (en)
GB (1) GB9223741D0 (en)
WO (1) WO1994011779A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2306691A (en) * 1995-10-20 1997-05-07 Central Research Lab Ltd Liquid crystal devic for use in eye wear
GB9614198D0 (en) * 1996-07-05 1996-09-04 Central Research Lab Ltd A liquid crystal device
US7811482B2 (en) 2001-09-18 2010-10-12 Alphamicron, Inc. Curved optical device and method for making the same
US7102602B2 (en) 2001-09-18 2006-09-05 Alphamicron, Inc. Doubly curved optical device for eyewear and method for making the same
JP2006507528A (en) 2002-11-22 2006-03-02 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Method for manufacturing curved display
SE526756C2 (en) * 2003-05-20 2005-11-01 Conoptix Ab Protective eye protection
BRPI0518058A (en) * 2004-11-02 2008-10-28 E-Vision Llc electro-spectacles and manufacturing methods
GB2449682A (en) 2007-06-01 2008-12-03 Sharp Kk Optical system for converting a flat image to a non-flat image
GB2465786A (en) 2008-11-28 2010-06-02 Sharp Kk An optical system for varying the perceived shape of a display surface
US8767133B2 (en) * 2009-02-17 2014-07-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical control devices and methods of making
KR101113289B1 (en) * 2010-03-04 2012-02-24 주식회사 토비스 Method for forming display panel with curved shape, display panel with curved shape using the method, and multi-layer image display device using the display panel
CH704413A2 (en) 2011-01-31 2012-07-31 Eyerex Ag An electro-optical sunglasses and method for making same.
CN104794993B (en) * 2015-03-02 2018-09-04 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of display device and its manufacturing method
EP3302967A1 (en) 2015-06-02 2018-04-11 Corning Incorporated Light-responsive thin glass laminates
DE102017113987A1 (en) 2017-06-23 2018-12-27 Webasto SE Vehicle window with liquid crystal arrangement
DE102017113985A1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-12-27 Webasto SE Vehicle window with disk body and liquid crystal arrangement arranged on the inside
KR102713562B1 (en) 2017-09-15 2024-10-08 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 Arch-shaped bonded curved liquid crystal cell and its manufacturing method
DE102017122972B4 (en) * 2017-10-04 2019-07-11 Webasto SE Method for producing a vehicle window
KR20230029240A (en) * 2021-08-24 2023-03-03 동우 화인켐 주식회사 Optical laminate, and manufacturing method for the same, and smart window including the same, and automobile or windows for buiding using the same
KR102742028B1 (en) * 2022-02-22 2024-12-17 동우 화인켐 주식회사 Optical laminate, and manufacturing method for the same, and smart window including the same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4526818A (en) * 1982-12-23 1985-07-02 Epson Corporation Liquid crystal display panel and process for the production thereof
WO1985002914A1 (en) * 1983-12-22 1985-07-04 Polaroid Corporation Liquid crystal display
JPS62229221A (en) * 1986-03-31 1987-10-08 Seiko Epson Corp Liquid crystal display device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4526818A (en) * 1982-12-23 1985-07-02 Epson Corporation Liquid crystal display panel and process for the production thereof
WO1985002914A1 (en) * 1983-12-22 1985-07-04 Polaroid Corporation Liquid crystal display
JPS62229221A (en) * 1986-03-31 1987-10-08 Seiko Epson Corp Liquid crystal display device

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal Devices with Curved Surfaces", RESEARCH DISCLOSURE, no. 304, August 1989 (1989-08-01), NEW YORK, US, pages 559 - 560, XP000069739 *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 012, no. 095 (P - 681) 29 March 1988 (1988-03-29) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9223741D0 (en) 1992-12-23
AU5429394A (en) 1994-06-08
WO1994011779A2 (en) 1994-05-26

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