WO1994027570A1 - Compositions tensioactives aqueuses - Google Patents
Compositions tensioactives aqueuses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994027570A1 WO1994027570A1 PCT/EP1994/001653 EP9401653W WO9427570A1 WO 1994027570 A1 WO1994027570 A1 WO 1994027570A1 EP 9401653 W EP9401653 W EP 9401653W WO 9427570 A1 WO9427570 A1 WO 9427570A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- water
- cationic
- emulsion
- preparation
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005041 acyloxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007957 coemulsifier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical class C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003766 combability Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 15
- -1 ether sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical group OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- FLPJVCMIKUWSDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-formylphenoxy)acetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 FLPJVCMIKUWSDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPKBRMRMNGYJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-hydroxyethyl-methyl-bis(2-octadecanoyloxyethyl)azanium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(CCO)CCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FPKBRMRMNGYJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-Pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 241001440269 Cutina Species 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical class C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940073669 ceteareth 20 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940074979 cetyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=CC[N+](C)(C)CC=C GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002190 fatty acyls Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001924 fatty-acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 2
- UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol;octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid hexadecyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M sodium;(2r)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1OCCCCCC[C@]1(C(=O)[O-])CO1 RPACBEVZENYWOL-XFULWGLBSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKJOXAZJBOMXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-Oxybisoctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC NKJOXAZJBOMXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKAVJEXMEIQCEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(6-methylheptyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCC1CCCC(CCCCCC(C)C)C1 GKAVJEXMEIQCEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043268 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TURPNXCLLLFJAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOS(O)(=O)=O TURPNXCLLLFJAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000001889 Brahea edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004907 Macro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008131 glucosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940100242 glycol stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl beta-galactoside Natural products COC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGGIFKYAUCDPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethyldodecan-1-amine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]([O-])(CC)CC OGGIFKYAUCDPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002811 oleoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JJAIIULJXXEFLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)C(C)O JJAIIULJXXEFLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCl FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- ARBVOECUKLSSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M triethyl(3-hydroxypropyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CCCO ARBVOECUKLSSCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PUVAFTRIIUSGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical group [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1CO1 PUVAFTRIIUSGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UZNHKBFIBYXPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[3-(2-methylprop-2-enoylamino)propyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=C)C(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)C UZNHKBFIBYXPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y5/00—Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
- A61K8/068—Microemulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
- A61K8/416—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/463—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfuric acid derivatives, e.g. sodium lauryl sulfate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/737—Galactomannans, e.g. guar; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8158—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides, e.g. (meth) acrylamide; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/413—Nanosized, i.e. having sizes below 100 nm
Definitions
- the invention relates to aqueous preparations with ionic surfactants which, through the addition of particularly finely divided emulsions of water-insoluble oil components, have an unusually high anti-aging effect for keratin surfaces and particularly desired effects on skin and hair.
- Aqueous preparations of surface-active substances are used to clean and care for the body and hair. These often have the disadvantage that they swell the skin strongly, degrease the hair strongly and in this way contribute to a deterioration in the skin condition and the ability of the hair.
- lipid-replenishing components usually in the form of water-solubilized fatty substances or oils which are clearly solubilized in the surfactant preparations.
- lipid-replenishing components usually in the form of water-solubilized fatty substances or oils which are clearly solubilized in the surfactant preparations.
- Such preparations are described, for example, in DE 3534 733.
- emulsified oil or fat components has not proven itself, since such preparations are usually not sufficiently stable, but tend to inhomogeneity and oil separation when stored.
- the foaming power is considerably impaired by the oil components which have a foam-suppressing action.
- oil-in-water emulsions which were prepared with a combination of nonionic emulsifiers and co-emulsifiers and were heated to phase inversion temperature during or after their preparation.
- Such emulsions are characterized by high stability, fine particle size and particularly low viscosity.
- DE 38 19 193 discloses an emulsifier system which enables the production of such emulsions even with polar oils which contain little or no hydrocarbon content.
- a further improved method is known from DE 41 40562.
- PIT emulsions - The droplet diameter of such fine-particle emulsions - hereinafter referred to as PIT emulsions - is in the order of 100-300 nanometers (nm), i.e. they are not yet optically isotropic, single-phase systems such as are found in solubilizates and microemulsions, the particle diameter of which is far below 100 nm.
- the PIT emulsions have a brown-red appearance when viewed through and bluish shimmering in reflected light, which is explained by the Tynda11 scatter on the emulsion droplets.
- the invention therefore relates to aqueous preparations of ionic surfactants containing emulsified fatty substances, the emulsified fatty substances in the form of a nonionic, finely divided emulsion with an average droplet diameter of 100-300 nm, which heats to phase inversion temperature during or after their preparation was present.
- Ionic surfactants are understood here to mean all water-soluble surface-active substances which are distinguished by a preferably linear fatty alkyl or fatty acyl group and an anionic, zwitterionic, amphoteric or cationic group which causes water solubility.
- All water-insoluble oils, fats and waxes of mineral, animal, vegetable and synthetic origin are understood as fatty substances. However, preference is given to those fatty substances or fatty substance mixtures whose melting point is below the phase inversion temperature of the emulsion, since the emulsions then do not have to be heated significantly above the phase inversion temperature range during production.
- the phase inversion temperature of the PIT emulsion can be shifted to below 100 ° C. by selecting suitable emulsifiers. This is particularly advantageous because pressure can then be dispensed with when producing the PIT emulsion.
- the preparations according to the invention can contain the ionic surfactants and the emulsified fatty substances in any proportions. For practical use, however, those preparations are preferred which:
- Another particularly preferred object of the invention is therefore aqueous preparations of ionic surfactants which, as ionic surfactants, anionic, zwitterionic, amphoteric or cationic surfactants or mixtures thereof and additionally cationic softening additives from the group of
- the cationic softening additives mentioned are preferably present in the preparations in amounts of 0.01-2.0% by weight.
- the anionic surfactants used are alkyl sulfates and / or alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates having 10 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and up to 12 polyglycol ether groups and / or Alkyl polyglycol ether sulfosuccinic acid monoesters with 10-16 C atoms in the alkyl group and 2-6 glycol ether groups are used.
- Suitable anionic surfactants for the production of hair treatment agents according to the invention are primary and secondary linear alkanesulfonates with 10 to 18 carbon atoms, alkene sulfonates and hydroxyalkanesulfonates, such as are obtained in the sulfonation of olefins with 10 to 18 carbon atoms, fatty acid alkylolamide - and fatty acid alkylolamide polyglycol ether sulfates, sulfated fatty acid monoglycerides, alkyl polyglycol ether carboxylates with 8-18 C atoms in the alkyl chain and 2-6 glycol ether groups, acyl sarcosines, acyl taurides and acyl isethionates with 8-18 C atoms in the acyl group.
- the anionic surfactants mentioned can be in the form of the alkali metal, ammonium, alkanola monium salts, and the alkyl sulfates and alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates can also be in the form of the magnesium salts.
- Zwitterionic surfactants are characterized by a lipophilic alkyl or acyl group with 8 - 18 C atoms, a quaternary ammonium group and a carboxyl group.
- suitable zwitterionic surfactants are, for example, N- (Ci2-Ci8) - a ⁇ yl-N, N-dimethyl-glycinate, N- (C12-Ci8) -acylaminopropyl-N, N-dimethyl-glycinate, N- (Ci2- Ci8) -acyl-amino-ethyl-N, N-dimethyl-glycinate, - (Ci2 * - * Ci8) - a yl a ⁇ , i no P r ° pyl-N * -methyl-N-hydroxyethyl-glycinate, 2- (Ci2-Ci8) - a lkyl-l-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxylethyl-imi
- Amphoteric surfactants are characterized by a lipophilic alkyl or acyl group, a protonatable amine group and a carboxyl group.
- suitable amphoteric surfactants are, for example, N- (Ci2-CisJ-alkylaminoacetic acid, N- (Ci2-Ci8) -acylaminopropyl-aminopropionic acid.
- Amine oxide surfactants can be used in the preparations according to the invention instead of a photic surfactants.
- Suitable amine oxide surfactants are, for example, lauryl-diethylamine oxide or cocoalkyl- (Ci2-Ci8) -dimethylamine oxide.
- Cationic surfactants are characterized by at least one lipophilic alkyl or acyl group and a protonatable amino group or a quaternary ammonium group.
- the amino or ammonium group can also be part of a heterocyclic ring, e.g. a pyridine or imidazoline ring.
- Cationic surfactants which carry only a lipophilic alkyl, hydroxyalkyl or acyloxyalkyl group and which are soluble in aqueous media at normal temperature (20 ° C.) to at least 1% by weight are particularly suitable.
- quaternary ammonium compounds which have limited water solubility, i.e. which are only dispersible in water at room temperature.
- Such quaternary ammonium compounds are e.g. by two or three long-chain alkyl, acyloxyalkyl or acylamidoalkyl groups, each with 12-22 carbon atoms.
- a preferred example of such a quaternary ammonium compound is e.g. the di- (oleoyloxyethylJ-hydroxyethyl-methyl-ammonium chloride.
- the oleoyl residue there can also be a saturated fatty acyl residue with 16-22 carbon atoms or an acyl residue from a natural fatty acid mixture, e.g. palm oil fatty acid or tallow fatty acid.
- Cationic polymers suitable as cationic softening additives are water-soluble natural or synthetic polymers which carry amino groups or quaternary ammonium groups in the polymer chain or bound to it.
- cationic polymers are, for example, ceilulose ethers modified with epoxypropyl-trimethyl-ammonium chloride and under trade names such as polymer JR are in the trade.
- cationically modified guar gums are commercially available with the names Jaguar C 13 or Cosmedia Guar C 261.
- cationic polymers which can be used according to the invention are e.g. the quaternized copolymers of vinyl pyrrolidone and dialkylamino alkyl acrylate (or methacrylate), which are available, for example, under the trade name Gafquat 734 or Gafquat 755.
- Other suitable cationic polymers are the poly-dimethyldiallylammonium chloride, which is commercially available under the name Merquat 100.
- Cationic polymers which are commercially available under the name Mirapol A 15 or poly- [N- (3-dimethylammonio) propyl] -N '- [3- (ethyleneoxyethylene dimethylammonio) propyl -] - urea dichloride are also suitable are.
- Mirapol A 15 or poly- [N- (3-dimethylammonio) propyl] -N '- [3- (ethyleneoxyethylene dimethylammonio) propyl -] - urea dichloride are
- the known zwitterionic polymers are also suitable, e.g. are accessible from polymers bearing amino groups by reaction with sodium chloroacetate, by copolymerization of anionic and cationic monomers or by polymerization of zwitterionic monomers. It is characteristic of the zwitterionic polymers that they carry more than one cationic group (e.g. amino or quaternary ammonium groups) and more than one anionic group (e.g. carboxyl or sulfonic acid groups) on the molecule. Mixtures of various cationic or zwitterionic polymers and quaternary ammonium compounds can of course also be used.
- the polymers to be used according to the invention should be in solution, ie their water solubility should be at least 0.01% by weight at normal temperature (20 ° C.).
- the aqueous preparations of ionic surfactants according to the invention are prepared by adding a finely divided (PIT) emulsion of a fatty substance with an average droplet diameter of to the aqueous solution of the ionic surfactant, which may already contain other water-soluble auxiliaries and additives 100-300 nm, which was heated to phase inversion temperature during or after its production, is added in such an amount that the preparation contains 0.01-10% by weight of the emulsified fat.
- PIT finely divided
- the PIT emulsion can contain both liquid oils and hydrocarbons such as paraffin oils, isohexadecane, 1,3-di-isooctylcyclohexane or synthetic ester oils, for example mono- and / or diesters of the formula (I) Rl-COOR 2 , (II ) R 2 00C-R 3 -C00R 3 and (III) RlCOO-R 3 - 00CR 2 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are alkyl groups with 1 - 22 C atoms or alkenyl groups with 8 - 22 C atoms and R 3 Alkylene groups with 2-16 carbon atoms and which contain at least 10 carbon atoms, contain natural or synthetic fatty acid triglycerides of fatty acids and 8-22 carbon atoms, and also contain paraffins and waxes which are semi-solid and solid at room temperature.
- paraffin oils such as paraffin oils, isohexadecane, 1,3-di-iso
- the PIT emulsions contain a combination of a hydrophobic, nonionic emulsifier with an HLB value of preferably 10-15 and a lipophilic co-emulsifier with an HLB value below 5.
- the HLB value is to be understood as a size , which can be calculated from the structure of the emulsifier according to
- HLB where L is the weight fraction (in%) of the lipophilic groups, for example the fatty alkyl or fatty acyl groups in the emulsifier.
- the hydrophilic emulsifiers are preferably ethylene oxide adducts on fatty alcohols with 16-22 C atoms or on partial esters of polyols with 3-6 C atoms and fatty acids with 14-22 C atoms.
- ethylene oxide addition products on fatty acids, on alkyl glucosides, on methyl glucoside fatty acid esters, on fatty acid alkanolamides, on fatty acid glucamides and other fatty substances with ethoxylatable substituents are also suitable.
- alkyl polyglycosides of formula RO - (Z) x employ, in which R is a Cg_22- A lk l oc * er alkenyl group, Z is a monosaccharide, in particular glucose, and x is a number from 1.1 to 5, in particular from 1.2 to 1.4.
- the lipophilic co-emulsifiers are preferably saturated fatty alcohols with 16-22 C atoms or free fatty acids with 16-22 C atoms, partial esters of polyols with 3-6 C atoms with saturated fatty acids with 14-22 C Atoms, e.g. Glycerol or sorbitan monofatty acid esters, glycol monofatty acid esters, fatty acid alkanolamides from Ci2-Ci8 fatty acids with mono- or dialkanolamines with 2-4 C atoms in the alkanol group or glycerol mono-fatty alcohol ethers.
- the PIT emulsions are preferred to produce only with nonionic emulsifiers.
- small amounts of ionic surfactants can also be incorporated, in amounts that do not interfere with the phase inversion.
- To prepare preparations according to the invention containing cationic softening additives it may be advantageous to incorporate these softening additives into the PIT emulsion. In this way, a very valuable aid is obtained for the production of such preparations according to the invention.
- a further subject of the invention is therefore an aid for the production of a preparation according to the invention in the form of a water-in-oil emulsion which was heated to phase inversion temperature during or after its production, and
- the cationic softening additives are preferably added to the PIT emulsion after phase inversion, ie after cooling. Small Smaller amounts of these cationic additives, which do not interfere with the phase inversion of the system, can already be incorporated in the production of the PIT emulsion. Examples of such PIT emulsions are given in Nos. 1.5 to 1.12.
- the PIT emulsion obtained in this way is particularly suitable for the preparation of the preparations according to the invention with cationic additives by adding them to the aqueous solution of the ionic surfactants in an amount such that 0.01-10% by weight in the preparation of the emulsified fat and 0.01-2% by weight of the cationic softening additives are included.
- the nonionic surfactants are preferably introduced into the preparations according to the invention together with the PIT emulsions. Small amounts, i.e. Approx. 1-5% by weight, based on the entire preparation, can, however, also be introduced into the preparation with the ionic surfactants.
- the known cationic surfactants e.g. Quaternary ammonium, pyridini or imidazolinium compounds with at least one, possibly also two, long-chain alkyl, acyloxyalkyl, hydroxyalkyl or acyl idoalkyl groups, each with 12-22 carbon atoms, alone or in combination with zwitterionic or a photeren Contain surfactants.
- ionic surfactants When used as shampoos or shower preparations, ionic surfactants preferably contain highly foaming, anionic surfactants or combinations of anionic and zwitterionic or amphoteric surfactants. This also applies to the use as a manual dishwashing detergent or as a household cleaner or wool detergent.
- the preparations according to the invention can contain further customary additives which are helpful for the particular application. It is only necessary to ensure that these additives do not interfere with the finely divided nature of the emulsified fatty substances and thus the effectiveness and storage stability.
- thickening should be achieved with other substances, for example with nonionogenic water-soluble polymers such as hydroxyethyl cellulose, xanthan gum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene oxides or polyethylene glycol stearate.
- the PIT emulsions 1.1 to 1.16 were prepared by heating all components together in a water bath to the manufacturing temperature, mixing, emulsifying and cooling to room temperature from 20 ° C. (with stirring). The manufacturing temperature was above or within the phase inversion temperature range. Emulsion 1.15 shows an excessively large average particle size and is used for comparison (in Example 2.6).
- Formaldehyde (37%) 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15
- the shampoo 2.6 was produced for comparison with a coarse-particle macro emulsion (emulsion 1.15) and shows only a slight improvement in wet combability.
- the comparative value (S) was obtained when a 14% aqueous solution of fatty alcohol - Ci2-i4-poly- (2 E0) -glycol ether sulfate, Na salt was used as the test shampoo. This value is approx. 65 mJ (NK **** 100%).
- the combing resistance was measured, i.e. the force required to pull a measuring comb through the strands of hair.
- the mean of the working integrals of the 20 strands of hair treated with each test shampoo was formed.
- the measurement was carried out in an automatic wet combability measuring apparatus, which essentially consisted of a robot-assisted sample changer and a strain gauge force transducer. The measured values were recorded electronically and evaluated using a computer.
- Texapon N 25 fatty alcohol-Ci2-i4-poly- (2 E0) - and glycol ether sulfate, Na salt,
- Dehyquart E N- (2-hydroxyhexadecy1) -N- (2-hydroxyethyl) dimethyl ammonium chloride (30% solution)
- Dehyquart AU 56 RC-0CH 2 -CH 2 - - CH 2 -CH 2 -0-CR Cl-
- RCO palm oil fatty acyl
- Polyampholyte 3033 copolymer of methacrylamido-propyl-trimethylammonium chloride and acrylic acid (7: 3), neutralized with sodium hydroxide solution.
- Cetiol 0E di-n-octyl ether Eumulgin Bl: cetyl / stearyl alcohol poly (12E0) - glycol ether (Ceteareth-12)
- Arlypon F Lauryl / myristyl alcohol poly (2.5 E0) glycol ether
- Dehyton K coconut acylamidopropyl dimethylglycerol
- Plantaren 1200 alkyl (Ci2) glucoside (50% in water)
- Benecel MP-945 methyl hydroxyprop 1ce11u1ose
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Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
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JP7500205A JPH08511292A (ja) | 1993-06-01 | 1994-05-24 | 水性界面活性剤製剤 |
EP94918356A EP0701432A1 (fr) | 1993-06-01 | 1994-05-24 | Compositions tensioactives aqueuses |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE19934318171 DE4318171A1 (de) | 1993-06-01 | 1993-06-01 | Wäßrige tensidische Zubereitungen |
DEP4318171.6 | 1993-06-01 |
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PCT/EP1994/001653 WO1994027570A1 (fr) | 1993-06-01 | 1994-05-24 | Compositions tensioactives aqueuses |
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EP (1) | EP0701432A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH08511292A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE4318171A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1994027570A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996016147A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-17 | 1996-05-30 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Dispersions aqueuses de cire |
US6555100B1 (en) | 1997-12-31 | 2003-04-29 | L'ORéAL S.A. | Compositions for treating keratinous materials containing a combination of a zwitterion polymer and a water insoluble non-volatile silicon |
US8940282B2 (en) | 2008-02-11 | 2015-01-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for reducing hair damage upon treatment of hair by heat |
US9427603B2 (en) | 2008-02-11 | 2016-08-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for reducing hair damage upon treatment of hair by heat |
US9585497B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2017-03-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Modular display system |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19532542B4 (de) * | 1995-09-04 | 2008-12-18 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Klarspülmittel mit kationischen Polymeren |
FR2745716B1 (fr) | 1996-03-07 | 1998-04-17 | Oreal | Emulsions huile-dans-eau moussantes pressurisables ultrafines |
DE19710149A1 (de) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-09-17 | Henkel Kgaa | Körperreinigungsmittel |
DE19719504C1 (de) | 1997-05-12 | 1998-12-10 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Haarfärbemitteln |
DE19837841A1 (de) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-02-24 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Verwendung von wäßrigen Wachsdispersionen als Konsistenzgeber |
DE102004061610A1 (de) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | Henkel Kgaa | Kosmetisches Kit zur Haar-und Kopfhautbehandlung |
FR2883474B1 (fr) * | 2005-03-25 | 2009-04-24 | Oreal | Emulsion h/e moussante et son utilisation dans le domaine cosmetique |
FR2883475A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-09-29 | Oreal | Emulsion h/e moussante et son utilisation dans le domaine cosmetique |
FR2930436B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-28 | 2010-06-11 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique comprenant une emulsion obtenue par un procede pit |
FR2930442B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-28 | 2010-06-11 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique comprenant une emulsion obtenue par procede pit |
DE102010021688A1 (de) | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | Qineva Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines micellaren Wirkstoffkonzentrats |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0217250A2 (fr) * | 1985-09-28 | 1987-04-08 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Préparations moussantes tensio-actives ayant des composants huileux insolubles dans l'eau, solubilisés clairement |
DE4010393A1 (de) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur herstellung von oel-in-wasser-cremes |
WO1992001508A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-16 | 1992-02-06 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Emulsions huile-eau |
EP0490053A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-07 | 1992-06-17 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Composition de traitement des cheveux sous forme de microémulsion |
WO1993009761A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-05-27 | Richardson-Vicks Inc. | Compositions combinees de nettoyage et d'hydratation de la peau |
-
1993
- 1993-06-01 DE DE19934318171 patent/DE4318171A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-05-24 EP EP94918356A patent/EP0701432A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-05-24 WO PCT/EP1994/001653 patent/WO1994027570A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-05-24 JP JP7500205A patent/JPH08511292A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0217250A2 (fr) * | 1985-09-28 | 1987-04-08 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Préparations moussantes tensio-actives ayant des composants huileux insolubles dans l'eau, solubilisés clairement |
DE4010393A1 (de) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur herstellung von oel-in-wasser-cremes |
WO1992001508A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-16 | 1992-02-06 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Emulsions huile-eau |
EP0490053A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-07 | 1992-06-17 | Wella Aktiengesellschaft | Composition de traitement des cheveux sous forme de microémulsion |
WO1993009761A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-05-27 | Richardson-Vicks Inc. | Compositions combinees de nettoyage et d'hydratation de la peau |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1996016147A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-17 | 1996-05-30 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Dispersions aqueuses de cire |
US6555100B1 (en) | 1997-12-31 | 2003-04-29 | L'ORéAL S.A. | Compositions for treating keratinous materials containing a combination of a zwitterion polymer and a water insoluble non-volatile silicon |
US8940282B2 (en) | 2008-02-11 | 2015-01-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for reducing hair damage upon treatment of hair by heat |
US9427603B2 (en) | 2008-02-11 | 2016-08-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for reducing hair damage upon treatment of hair by heat |
US9585497B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2017-03-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Modular display system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE4318171A1 (de) | 1994-12-08 |
EP0701432A1 (fr) | 1996-03-20 |
JPH08511292A (ja) | 1996-11-26 |
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