WO1996002370A1 - Tete de rasoir a lames mobiles ou analogue - Google Patents
Tete de rasoir a lames mobiles ou analogue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996002370A1 WO1996002370A1 PCT/US1994/007802 US9407802W WO9602370A1 WO 1996002370 A1 WO1996002370 A1 WO 1996002370A1 US 9407802 W US9407802 W US 9407802W WO 9602370 A1 WO9602370 A1 WO 9602370A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- spacer
- flexible
- shaving
- blades
- Prior art date
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003055 poly(ester-imide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/40—Details or accessories
- B26B21/4012—Housing details, e.g. for cartridges
- B26B21/4018—Guard elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/08—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor involving changeable blades
- B26B21/14—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle
- B26B21/22—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle involving several blades to be used simultaneously
- B26B21/222—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle involving several blades to be used simultaneously with the blades moulded into, or attached to, a changeable unit
- B26B21/227—Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle involving several blades to be used simultaneously with the blades moulded into, or attached to, a changeable unit with blades being resiliently mounted in the changeable unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/40—Details or accessories
- B26B21/4012—Housing details, e.g. for cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/40—Details or accessories
- B26B21/4012—Housing details, e.g. for cartridges
- B26B21/4031—Housing details, e.g. for cartridges characterised by special geometric shaving parameters, e.g. blade span or exposure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/40—Details or accessories
- B26B21/4068—Mounting devices; Manufacture of razors or cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B21/00—Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
- B26B21/54—Razor-blades
- B26B21/56—Razor-blades characterised by the shape
Definitions
- Oldrovd et al.. U.S. Patent No. 4,063,354, discloses a shaving unit wherein a blade unit comprises two blades separated by a spacer 5 (Figs. 13-16) .
- a resiliently flexible metallic or plastic guard 3 is secured to the blade unit by spot welding or other means (col. 3, lines 26-28).
- the blade unit which is illustrated in its normal forward position of maximum blade exposure in Fig. 13, can bow rearwardly under pressure applied during shaving to carry the blade unit along a plane to the rear, relative to the platform 1 and cap 4. This reduces blade exposure but increases the shaving angle, as indicated by dotted lines 3' in Figs. 13 and 15 (col. 3, lines 26-37) .
- Althauset et al.. U.S. Patent No.
- the present invention provides a novel means of applying a friction reduction agent to a substantial portion of the blade cartridge so as to improve shaving comfort, while minimizing manufacturing costs associated with incorporating the friction reducing agent in the blade cartridge.
- Figure 6 illustrates a front view of a first embodiment of the cap member of the present invention.
- Figure 7 illustrates an end view of the cap member shown in Fig. 6.
- Figure 10 illustrates one embodiment of the platform member adapted to receive a razor handle so as to pivotally connect the blade cartridge to the razor handle.
- Figure 13 illustrates a side view of an end clip.
- Figs. 1-14 illustrate a movable blade shaving cartridge ("MBSC" or blade cartridge) or razor head 10 which comprises a platform member 2, flexible blade means 32, 34, a spacer 6 and a cap member 8.
- MBSC movable blade shaving cartridge
- the blade seat 24 further comprises an upper surface 28, as well as a plurality of securing apertures 30.
- the securing apertures operate in conjunction with fastening means 80 located on the cap member 8, such as rivets, to permanently secure the platform member 2, the flexible blade means, the spacer 6 and the cap member 8 together.
- the primary blade 32 and the secondary blade 34 are separated from each other by a distance of about 0.020 inches to about 0.050 inches by the spacer 6.
- the height of the rear portion 64 of spacer 6 defines the separation between the two blades 32,34.
- the secondary blade 34 is disposed on the upper surface 58 of the spacer 6 with the cutting edge extending over the opening 47 created between the forward portion 62 of the spacer 6 and the lower surface 52 of the secondary blade 34. Similar to the primary blade 32, the width of the rear portion 64 of the spacer 6 is such that a substantial portion of the secondary blade 34 extends over the opening 47.
- the cap member 8 is disposed on the upper surface 54 of the secondary blade 34 such that one edge of the cavity 76 formed on the lower surface 72 of the cap member 8 generally aligns with beginning of the forward portion 62 of the spacer 6 so as to form a vertical plane.
- the skin engaging portion 88 of the spacer 6 functions to maintain the geometry of the primary blade 32 relative to the shaving surface by establishing a safe contact and control surface behind the primary blade 32.
- the skin engaging portion 88 of the spacer 6 also maintains the geometry of the secondary blade 34 relative to the shaving surface.
- the height of the lips 60 formed of the support members 22 may be varied so as to effect different bending patterns.
- each blade 32,34 may be tapered such that the thickness of the blade decreases in the direction of the forward portion of the blade.
- each blade 32,34 can comprise a U-shaped channel in the forward portion of the blades, which functions to define the flexing zone for the blade 32,34.
- the blade cartridge 10 to detachably connect the blade cartridge 10 to a handle, such as in U.S. Patent No. 4,026,016 entitled RAZOR BLADE ASSEMBLY, issued to Warren I. Nissen, which is incorporated herein by reference.
- the upper and lower surfaces 58,56 of the rear portion 64 of the spacer 6 comprises a plurality of channels so as to allow shaving debris to be led out the back of the blade cartridge 10.
- water can be directed into the back of the blade cartridge 10 to be channeled out through the front of the blade cartridge 10 and the edges 36,38 of the blades 32,34.
- end clips coated with a friction reduction agent provide for a significant reduction in the drag forces associated with the shaving process so as to provide a more comfortable shave.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
Abstract
Tête (10) à lames mobiles comprenant un élément plate-forme (2) pourvu d'un siège (24) de lame et d'un élément (20) de protection, lequel est placé en avant de la parallèle du siège (24) de lame de manière à former une fente (26) longitudinale entre lui-même et le siège. Une première lame (32) est disposée sur ledit siège (24) de façon à ce que son bord coupant soit situé en arrière de l'élément de protection. Une portion importante de cette première lame (32) s'étend dans la fente formée entre l'élément de protection et le siège de la lame afin que celle-ci soit flexible dans la fente. Un dispositif d'écartement (6) est placé sur la surface supérieure de la première lame et il comprend une portion arrière de même qu'une portion avant s'étendant à partir de la portion arrière, sa fonction étant d'empêcher un déplacement vers le haut de la première lame (32).
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1994/007802 WO1996002370A1 (fr) | 1994-07-14 | 1994-07-14 | Tete de rasoir a lames mobiles ou analogue |
DE69431763T DE69431763D1 (de) | 1994-07-14 | 1994-07-14 | Rasierklingeneinheit mit beweglichen klingen oder ähnliche vorrichtung |
EP94922531A EP0802846B1 (fr) | 1994-07-14 | 1994-07-14 | Tete de rasoir a lames mobiles ou analogue |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1994/007802 WO1996002370A1 (fr) | 1994-07-14 | 1994-07-14 | Tete de rasoir a lames mobiles ou analogue |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996002370A1 true WO1996002370A1 (fr) | 1996-02-01 |
Family
ID=22242740
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1994/007802 WO1996002370A1 (fr) | 1994-07-14 | 1994-07-14 | Tete de rasoir a lames mobiles ou analogue |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0802846B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69431763D1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1996002370A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005058559A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-30 | The Gillette Company | Systemes de rasage |
US11117278B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2021-09-14 | The Gillette Company Llc | Shaving razor cartridge |
US11413775B2 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2022-08-16 | The Gillette Company Llc | Method of assembling a shaving razor cartridge |
USD961847S1 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2022-08-23 | The Gillette Company Llc | Shaving razor cartridge |
EP4119315A4 (fr) * | 2020-03-10 | 2023-12-20 | Dorco Co., Ltd. | Cartouche de rasoir |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4516320A (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1985-05-14 | Warner-Lambert Company | Dynamic razor |
US4574476A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1986-03-11 | Warner-Lambert Company | Razor blade assembly |
US4720917A (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1988-01-26 | Solow Terry S | Flexible blade contour razor |
US5003694A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1991-04-02 | Warner-Lambert Company | Flexible razor head |
US5205040A (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1993-04-27 | Werner Eric J | Apparatus for shaving |
US5341571A (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-08-30 | American Safety Razor Company | Movable blade shaving cartridge or the like |
-
1994
- 1994-07-14 DE DE69431763T patent/DE69431763D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-14 WO PCT/US1994/007802 patent/WO1996002370A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1994-07-14 EP EP94922531A patent/EP0802846B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4574476A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1986-03-11 | Warner-Lambert Company | Razor blade assembly |
US4516320A (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1985-05-14 | Warner-Lambert Company | Dynamic razor |
US4720917A (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1988-01-26 | Solow Terry S | Flexible blade contour razor |
US5003694A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1991-04-02 | Warner-Lambert Company | Flexible razor head |
US5205040A (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1993-04-27 | Werner Eric J | Apparatus for shaving |
US5341571A (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-08-30 | American Safety Razor Company | Movable blade shaving cartridge or the like |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0802846A4 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005058559A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-30 | The Gillette Company | Systemes de rasage |
US7367125B2 (en) | 2003-12-10 | 2008-05-06 | The Gillette Company | Shaving systems |
US11413775B2 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2022-08-16 | The Gillette Company Llc | Method of assembling a shaving razor cartridge |
USD961847S1 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2022-08-23 | The Gillette Company Llc | Shaving razor cartridge |
US11117278B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2021-09-14 | The Gillette Company Llc | Shaving razor cartridge |
US11648698B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2023-05-16 | The Gillette Company Llc | Shaving razor cartridge |
US12090676B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2024-09-17 | The Gillette Company Llc | Shaving razor cartridge |
EP4119315A4 (fr) * | 2020-03-10 | 2023-12-20 | Dorco Co., Ltd. | Cartouche de rasoir |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69431763D1 (de) | 2003-01-02 |
EP0802846A1 (fr) | 1997-10-29 |
EP0802846A4 (fr) | 1998-09-02 |
EP0802846B1 (fr) | 2002-11-20 |
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