WO1996006297A1 - Method of manufacturing a tube coupling, and a tube coupling and a conduit manufactured according to said method - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing a tube coupling, and a tube coupling and a conduit manufactured according to said method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996006297A1 WO1996006297A1 PCT/SE1995/000953 SE9500953W WO9606297A1 WO 1996006297 A1 WO1996006297 A1 WO 1996006297A1 SE 9500953 W SE9500953 W SE 9500953W WO 9606297 A1 WO9606297 A1 WO 9606297A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- coupling half
- rapid coupling
- metal pipe
- rapid
- pipe
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
- F16L37/08—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
- F16L37/084—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a method of disposing at at least one end of a metal pipe of any length and with a constant cross- section a first rapid coupling half which can be coupled to a second rapid coupling half which is separate from the first rapid coupling half.
- the invention also concerns a first rapid coupling half which is arranged according to this method in the end of a metal pipe of any length and having a constant cross-section, which rapid coupling half can be coupled to a second rapid coupling half which is separate from this first rapid coupling half.
- the invention concerns a pipeline for conveying a medium in a vehicle, which pipeline is essentially produced from a metal pipe of constant cross-section and with a first rapid coupling half which is disposed in at least one end and which is adapted to be connected to a second rapid coupling half which is separate from this line.
- a great number of rapid couplings of the above-mentioned type for joining together two metal pipe ends or for connecting a metal pipe end to the equipment of a hydraulic component or hydraulically-operating machine are already known and display the common characteristic that, unassembled, they produce a separate component.
- a friction and/or clamp fitting, screwthreaded fitting or soldering for example, the male and female parts of the coupling are connected to the respective pipe ends.
- WO 93/13347 discloses a rapid coupling for connecting two fluid- conveying, mutually leaktight pipes.
- the first pipe has an end with a varying cross-section which is connected to a locking sleeve.
- the pipe end and locking sleeve together form a first rapid coupling half.
- a second rapid coupling half is disposed at the end of the second pipe.
- One object of the present invention is to provide a method of the initially-mentioned type, which does not entail the above disadvantages. This object is achieved in that the first rapid coupling half is formed in one part with the metal pipe, and in that the first rapid coupling half is formed by cold-shaping of the pipe end.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a coupling produced according to the method of the invention.
- Such a coupling is characterized in that the first rapid coupling half is produced in one part with the metal pipe.
- a third object of the invention is to provide a pipeline of the initially-mentioned type.
- the line is characterized in that the first rapid coupling half is produced in one part with the metal pipe by cold-shaping of one end of said pipe, and that the length of the metal pipe is adapted to the distance over which the medium is to be conveyed in the vehicle.
- the method according thereto permits rapid, functionally reliable and cost- effective connection of one metal pipe to another or to the equipment of, for example, a hydraulic component or machine, such as a fluid pump.
- Figures la show schematically in longitudinal section a and lb female and a male part, respectively, of a rapid coupling produced according to method of the invention
- Figure lc illustrates the female and male parts of Figures la and lb coupled to each other;
- Figure 2a shows a female part produced in the equipment at the opening of a duct, for example, of a hydraulic component
- Figure 2b shows, partially in section, a female part in the form of an adapter
- Figure 3 shows an embodiment of a pipeline according to the invention.
- 1 generally designates a metal pipe which, in the original state, has a circular constant cross-section, i.e. unvarying outer and inner diameters along the entire extension of the pipe.
- the metal pipe enters a pipeline 10 for conveying a medium in a vehicle.
- the length and shape of the pipeline are adapted to its area of application, which also necessitates corresponding adaptation of the metal pipe.
- Figure 3 shows an embodiment of a pipeline according to the invention.
- the metal pipe 1 is connected to at least one end 11 of a first rapid coupling half la which is formed in one part with said metal pipe.
- This rapid coupling half la is adapted for connection to a second coupling half which corresponds to the first coupling half and which is separate from the metal pipe.
- the rapid coupling half is shown as a male part.
- the pipe end 11 is cold-shaped. Cold-shaping is performed at the end of the entire metal pipe length which is adapted to enter this pipeline. The cold-shaping can be performed before or after possible bending of the metal pipe.
- Figure lb shows a rapid coupling half la which is produced by the method according to the invention and is in the form of a male part.
- the cold-shaping of the pipe end 11 produces peripheral tracks at a predetermined distance from the pipe opening.
- O-rings are disposed in the outer peripheral track lal, la2, whilst the innermost peripheral track la3 forms a seat for a lock ring 6b fitted onto this male part.
- this section of the pipe receives a varying cross-section.
- the conveying of medium in the pipeline 10, however, is not prevented by the cold-shaped pipe end.
- the male part la is adapted so as to enter a corresponding female part 2a, 2b, 2c which is separate from the metal pipe.
- the female part can, however, also be produced in one part with the metal pipe of any length by cold-shaping of the end thereof.
- the female part can also be a detachable nipple intended to be mounted, for example by means of a screw connection, in a machine shown as a dashed rectangle in Figure 2b, to which the pipe is to be connected.
- the most economical solution can be to produce a female part at 2c, as illustrated in Figure 2a, by machining directly in the machine equipment 4 (shown in section in Figure 2a).
- Figure lc shows the rapid coupling halves la, 2a according to Figures la and lb in the coupled position in which the O-rings 5a, 5b ensure leaktightness between the male part la and the internal wall of the female part 2a.
- a snap component Disposed between the male and female parts la, 2a in order to hold these parts in a relative position which ensures reliable tightening is a snap component which, in the examples of the female part shown in the drawings, is produced by a flange 6a, which points radially towards the opening in the female part, and by a lock ring 6b which is fitted on the male part la and which is secured by means of an annular flange 6bl which projects into the innermost peripheral track la3 of the male part.
- the flange 6a can, in known manner, engage a corresponding cut-away section 6b2 in the lock ring 6b.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
- Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR9508626A BR9508626A (en) | 1994-08-24 | 1995-08-23 | Method of manufacturing a tube coupling and a tube coupling and conduit manufactured according to said method |
| EP95930757A EP0777834A1 (en) | 1994-08-24 | 1995-08-23 | Method of manufacturing a tube coupling, and a tube coupling and a conduit manufactured according to said method |
| JP8508007A JPH10504878A (en) | 1994-08-24 | 1995-08-23 | Method of manufacturing pipe joint, and pipe joint and conduit manufactured by this method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9402834A SE9402834D0 (en) | 1994-08-24 | 1994-08-24 | Method of manufacturing a pipe coupling and a pipe coupling made according to this method |
| SE9402834-7 | 1994-08-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1996006297A1 true WO1996006297A1 (en) | 1996-02-29 |
Family
ID=20395020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/SE1995/000953 WO1996006297A1 (en) | 1994-08-24 | 1995-08-23 | Method of manufacturing a tube coupling, and a tube coupling and a conduit manufactured according to said method |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0777834A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH10504878A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9508626A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE9402834D0 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1996006297A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1228195A (en) * | 1984-08-03 | 1987-10-13 | Takayuki Nakano | Aromatic copolyester derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acid component and aromatic diol component |
| JP4612592B2 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2011-01-12 | 株式会社トヨックス | Pipe joint |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3413021A (en) * | 1965-10-20 | 1968-11-26 | Ferry Cap & Set Screw Co | Tubular coupling |
| US3933378A (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1976-01-20 | Ford Motor Company | Quick-connect tubing coupling |
| GB2117856A (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1983-10-19 | Swallow Metals And Components | Tube joint |
| EP0237904A1 (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Arrangement for the releasable connection of two pipe sections |
| WO1993013347A1 (en) * | 1991-12-31 | 1993-07-08 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Tube tab locking and coupling connector |
-
1994
- 1994-08-24 SE SE9402834A patent/SE9402834D0/en unknown
-
1995
- 1995-08-23 WO PCT/SE1995/000953 patent/WO1996006297A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-08-23 EP EP95930757A patent/EP0777834A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-08-23 BR BR9508626A patent/BR9508626A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-08-23 JP JP8508007A patent/JPH10504878A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3413021A (en) * | 1965-10-20 | 1968-11-26 | Ferry Cap & Set Screw Co | Tubular coupling |
| US3933378A (en) * | 1974-11-29 | 1976-01-20 | Ford Motor Company | Quick-connect tubing coupling |
| GB2117856A (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1983-10-19 | Swallow Metals And Components | Tube joint |
| EP0237904A1 (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Arrangement for the releasable connection of two pipe sections |
| WO1993013347A1 (en) * | 1991-12-31 | 1993-07-08 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Tube tab locking and coupling connector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR9508626A (en) | 1997-11-25 |
| EP0777834A1 (en) | 1997-06-11 |
| SE9402834D0 (en) | 1994-08-24 |
| JPH10504878A (en) | 1998-05-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5326137A (en) | Gas riser apparatus and method | |
| US6142538A (en) | Stab-type coupling with conduit inner diameter seal | |
| US4932686A (en) | Telescoping connector for a fluid coupling assembly | |
| CA2026196C (en) | Fitting for corrugated tubing | |
| AU701403B2 (en) | Interlocked restraint for a plastic pipe joining system | |
| US4932689A (en) | Hose fitting assembly | |
| US4997214A (en) | Transition fitting | |
| EP0897082B1 (en) | Push fit tube couplings | |
| HU219661B (en) | Means for connecting pipes, pipe connecting sleeve and method for producing the connector | |
| KR19990083642A (en) | Tubular Coupling | |
| US5816626A (en) | Spring lock coupling | |
| JP2960964B2 (en) | Conduit coupling | |
| US5489125A (en) | Quick connect coupling for connecting two fluid conduits | |
| US3809412A (en) | Pipe couplings | |
| US4629220A (en) | Method and apparatus for quick-coupling connecting nipple for plastic pipe | |
| US4786089A (en) | Automatically locking tubing coupler | |
| US6439619B1 (en) | Pipe flange clocking | |
| EP0032824B1 (en) | Improvements in or relating to pipe joints and pipe couplings | |
| EP0777834A1 (en) | Method of manufacturing a tube coupling, and a tube coupling and a conduit manufactured according to said method | |
| US5890748A (en) | Composite male hose coupler | |
| US6561552B1 (en) | Pipe joint and a method for its manufacturing | |
| US7694405B2 (en) | Method for coupling a conduit to a fitting | |
| US6250691B1 (en) | Tube/casting connector assembly | |
| AU673767B2 (en) | A method and mould for forming an expansion, such as a socket, in a pipe, and a plastic pipe | |
| US6349977B1 (en) | Quick connect retainer having tolerance for wide band of male tube dimensions |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BR JP US |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1995930757 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: US Ref document number: 1997 793555 Date of ref document: 19970221 Kind code of ref document: A Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1995930757 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 1995930757 Country of ref document: EP |