WO1997002765A1 - Improvements in or relating to a shoe, especially a walking shoe - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to a shoe, especially a walking shoe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997002765A1 WO1997002765A1 PCT/SE1996/000923 SE9600923W WO9702765A1 WO 1997002765 A1 WO1997002765 A1 WO 1997002765A1 SE 9600923 W SE9600923 W SE 9600923W WO 9702765 A1 WO9702765 A1 WO 9702765A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- shoe
- improvement
- outer sole
- foot
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001255 hallux Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- SMDHCQAYESWHAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benfluralin Chemical compound CCCCN(CC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SMDHCQAYESWHAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000479907 Devia <beetle> Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006555 Metatarsal Valgus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005408 Metatarsus Varus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000029549 Muscle injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011359 shock absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001226 toe joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/02—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
- A43B17/023—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient wedge-like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/142—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the medial arch, i.e. under the navicular or cuneiform bones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
- A43B7/144—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the heel, i.e. the calcaneus bone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
- A43B7/1464—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties with adjustable pads to allow custom fit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/24—Insertions or other supports preventing the foot canting to one side , preventing supination or pronation
Definitions
- inventive improvements presented here relate to a shoe, particularly a rambling or walking shoe having a sole structure including an outer sole with an anti- slip tread pattern, an intermediate sole for shock absorption and insulation against cold, and an op ⁇ tional, removable, inner sole for placing against the intermediate sole.
- Movements of the heel and foot forepart are thus executed about completely different axes, of which the foot has four. This signifies that a person who, for example, tends to twist the heel inwardly, may either pronate, supinate or be neutral in the foot forepart. Similarly, a person who is neutral in the heel can either pronate or supinate. This of course requires individual correction of both heel and foot forepart if an incorrect foot attitude is to be obviated.
- the inventive shoe is laterally stable, and twists neither outwardly nor inwardly, due to a stabilizing pad built up internally in the outer sole. This pad corrects inversion, eversion and pronation.
- the sole is completely stable laterally, since its outer tread pattern is some millimeters prouder than the inner along the length thereof.
- the sole has an anti-slip tread pattern with at least one flexing groove in the region of the big toe portion of the shoe, together with the toe portion of it having an upward curvature, thus obtaining an anatomically corr ⁇ ect shoe function, which permits the foot to flex naturally.
- the good anti-slip pattern of the shoe tread is also implemented such as to prevent the accumulation of dirt, while a bevel at its heel portion affords a softer heel set-down, although it is laterally stable and does not roll.
- the sole has also been provided with a stiffness that is well balanced, and to advantage for its shock-absorbing ability, this stiffness not being sufficient to cause muscle damage in the shin area of the leg.
- the inner sole is loose and has a rough text ⁇ ure, which enables a good grip while restraining the foot from any tendency to glide in the shoe.
- the loose inner sole also affords the possibility of more pre ⁇ cisely correcting any remaining wrong foot attitudes by the insertion of loose wedges for the foot forepart and/or shock-absorbing heel wedges, these wedges being made of a material having a well balanced density.
- the height of these wedges may be adjusted, since there are perforations along their edge portions allowing the thickest part of the respective wedge to be torn off, thus to achieve desired correction of the remaining wrong foot attitudes.
- Fig. 1 illustrates a sole structure for a shoe in accordance with the present invention, as seen from its right side in relation to the body.
- Fig. 2 is a plan view from above of the structure in Fig. 1, without an inner sole, and showing the extent of the stabilizing pad.
- Fig. 3 illustrates the structure of Fig. 1, as seen from its left side in relation to the body
- Fig. 4 is a plan view from below of the structure in Figs. 1-3 and Figs. 5-7 are plan views of a foot forepart wedge and two heel wedges intended to more precisely obviate, in combination with the inner sole, any remaining wrong foot attitudes.
- a shoe particularly a walking shoe, has a sole structure 1 including an outer sole 2 with anti-slip tread pattern 3 and an intermediate, shock-absorbing, cold-insulating sole 4.
- the shoe may also accommodate a loose inner sole (unillustrated on the drawings) placed on top of the intermediate sole.
- the outer sole 2 is preferably made from rubber and has a good anti-slip pattern 3 for its tread, which does not collect dirt.
- An intermediate sole 4 arranged on it is intended for insulation against cold and is prefer ⁇ ably made from polyurethane of the proper hardness for obtaining well balanced shock absorption, there being under this sole 4 at least one stabilizing pad 5 built into the outer sole for correcting pronation, inversion and eversion.
- the pad 5 has a configuration such that it extends along the inside 6 of the outer sole 2, i.e. between outer sole 2 and intermediate sole 4, substan ⁇ tially to cover the entire width of the sole structure heel portion 7, excepting a small circle segment 8 at its outer portion 9 , which is intended to meet a sub ⁇ structure first as the shoe is used.
- the pad subse ⁇ quently continues forward over the foot arch portion 10 of the sole 2 to the termination 11 of this portion at the toe portion 18 of the sole 2 , and such that it is delimited laterally in relation to the remaining sole portion 13 by a boundary line 14, which extends from the termination 11 to termination 15 immediately for ⁇ ward of heel portion 7, the line 14 extending in an S- shape between these two terminations with its middle section extending superposed on the centre line of the sole.
- Extra stabilizing pads 5 may be used if this is found to be necessary. These pads are denoted by dashed lines in Fig. 2, and are placed in front, or to the rear, of a flexing groove 16 in the tread of the sole 2.
- the thickness of pad 5 may vary along its length and width, and also as a result of the material properties used for it. If some form of plastics is used, its thickness will preferably vary between 0,5 and 5,0 mm.
- the sole 2 has been made completely stable by its outer tread protuberances being made about 2 mm proud of the inner ones all the way round, thus giving the outer sole 2 a concave appearance in cross-section.
- the sole 2 has a tread pattern for the foot forepart that includes at least one flexing groove 16, which extends arcuately with its convexity 17 facing towards the toe portion 18 of the sole.
- this portion 18 has an upward curva ⁇ ture or rise of between 10 and 20 mm, which is benefi- cial to the user's toe joints, as well as making the shoe more easy to walk with.
- the loose inner sole may be combined with a foot fore ⁇ part wedge 19 and/or a heel wedge 20, these being depicted in Figs. 5-7 and made from shock-absorbing material of a density well balanced for withstanding pressure, and are intended for more precise obviation of any remaining wrong foot attitudes. Since the wedges 19, 20 are provided along their thick edge portions with perforations 21-23, their major thickness may be adjusted for further correction by tearing off the thickest portion along the respective perforations 21- 23.
- a walking shoe, in ⁇ cluding a sole structure in accordance with the present invention appears to be the first on the market that has been built up from start using the latest orthope ⁇ dic technology, resulting in a shoe which is light and stable, configurated to allow a comfortable and natural step, built up such as to substantially obviate in ⁇ correct foot attitudes, and is also provided with detail solutions and material selections for countering the effects of water, cold and rough terrain.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP96923169A EP0957699A1 (en) | 1995-07-10 | 1996-07-05 | Improvements in or relating to a shoe, especially a walking shoe |
AU63755/96A AU6375596A (en) | 1995-07-10 | 1996-07-05 | Improvements in or relating to a shoe, especially a walking shoe |
NO19980099A NO310134B1 (en) | 1995-07-10 | 1998-01-09 | Shoes, special hiking shoes, and insole for the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9502540-9 | 1995-07-10 | ||
SE9502540A SE504647C2 (en) | 1995-07-10 | 1995-07-10 | Device for a shoe in particular a walking shoe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997002765A1 true WO1997002765A1 (en) | 1997-01-30 |
Family
ID=20398937
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1996/000923 WO1997002765A1 (en) | 1995-07-10 | 1996-07-05 | Improvements in or relating to a shoe, especially a walking shoe |
PCT/SE1996/000924 WO1997002766A1 (en) | 1995-07-10 | 1996-07-05 | Improvements in or relating to a shoe, especially a walking shoe |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1996/000924 WO1997002766A1 (en) | 1995-07-10 | 1996-07-05 | Improvements in or relating to a shoe, especially a walking shoe |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0957699A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU6375596A (en) |
NO (1) | NO310134B1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE504647C2 (en) |
WO (2) | WO1997002765A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010040974A1 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Gerrard Farrell | Foot exercise device |
US8360940B2 (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2013-01-29 | Rk Inventions, Llc | Lower leg and foot exercise device |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202018101706U1 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-04-17 | Perpedes GmbH | Stabilizer for an insole |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0458174A1 (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1991-11-27 | Fitsall AG | Footwear with sole comprising at least two layers |
WO1992011777A1 (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-07-23 | Schoenhaus Harold D | Dynamic stabilizing inner sole system |
DE4239363A1 (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-04-14 | Friedhelm Vogler | shoe |
-
1995
- 1995-07-10 SE SE9502540A patent/SE504647C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-07-05 WO PCT/SE1996/000923 patent/WO1997002765A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-07-05 EP EP96923169A patent/EP0957699A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-07-05 WO PCT/SE1996/000924 patent/WO1997002766A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-07-05 AU AU63755/96A patent/AU6375596A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-07-05 EP EP96923170A patent/EP0957700A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-01-09 NO NO19980099A patent/NO310134B1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0458174A1 (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1991-11-27 | Fitsall AG | Footwear with sole comprising at least two layers |
WO1992011777A1 (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-07-23 | Schoenhaus Harold D | Dynamic stabilizing inner sole system |
DE4239363A1 (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-04-14 | Friedhelm Vogler | shoe |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010040974A1 (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Gerrard Farrell | Foot exercise device |
US9282786B2 (en) | 2008-10-10 | 2016-03-15 | Gerrard Farrell | Foot exercise device |
US8360940B2 (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2013-01-29 | Rk Inventions, Llc | Lower leg and foot exercise device |
US9132308B2 (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2015-09-15 | Rk Inventions, Llc | Lower leg and foot exercise device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0957700A1 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
NO980099D0 (en) | 1998-01-09 |
NO310134B1 (en) | 2001-05-28 |
SE9502540L (en) | 1997-01-11 |
NO980099L (en) | 1998-01-09 |
SE504647C2 (en) | 1997-03-24 |
SE9502540D0 (en) | 1995-07-10 |
EP0957699A1 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
WO1997002766A1 (en) | 1997-01-30 |
AU6375596A (en) | 1997-02-10 |
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