WO1998005696A1 - Dispersions aqueuses, leur preparation et leur utilisation comme liants pour peintures - Google Patents
Dispersions aqueuses, leur preparation et leur utilisation comme liants pour peintures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998005696A1 WO1998005696A1 PCT/EP1997/003908 EP9703908W WO9805696A1 WO 1998005696 A1 WO1998005696 A1 WO 1998005696A1 EP 9703908 W EP9703908 W EP 9703908W WO 9805696 A1 WO9805696 A1 WO 9805696A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- molecular weight
- groups
- dispersions
- functionality
- Prior art date
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- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 19
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 6
- 125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- -1 dipropylene glycol Polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940117969 neopentyl glycol Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSMWYRLQHIXVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylpiperazine Chemical compound CC1CNC(C)CN1 NSMWYRLQHIXVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101001053781 Drosophila melanogaster Daisho1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical group NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003698 tetramethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Substances CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/02—Polyureas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
- C08G18/0823—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing carboxylate salt groups or groups forming them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6633—Compounds of group C08G18/42
- C08G18/6659—Compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/34
Definitions
- Aqueous dispersions their production and use as paint binders
- the present invention relates to new aqueous dispersions of polyurethane polyureas for the production of ethanol-resistant coatings.
- Polyurethane polyureas which were applied by organic solvent systems, are characterized by outstanding properties, such as. B chemical resistance, abrasion resistance, toughness, tensile strength and elasticity. They are therefore used in a variety of commercial applications, such as. B. as adhesives or coating agents for various substrates such as textiles, plastics, wood. Glass fibers, leather and metals. When drying the coatings, however, problems arise which are caused by the emission of the organic solvents.
- An improvement could, for. B. can be achieved by incorporating groups with an emulsifier function into the polymer chain.
- These so-called internal emulsifiers are either ionic and / or nonionic in nature. Examples of ionic internal emulsifiers are described in US 3,479,310 and examples of nonionic emulsifiers and the like. a. in the patents US 3 905 929 and US 4 190 566. The use of internal emulsifiers leads to dispersions with improved stabilities and a reduced content of hydrophilic structural components. The resulting
- Coatings are characterized by improved water resistance and less loss of mechanical stability in the swollen state. But also these dispersions in no way meet the requirement for a chemical-resistant coating and in particular a coating with good ethanol strength
- Coatings with high chemical resistance based on aqueous polyurethane dispersions are obtained if the polymers dispersed in water still have functional groups. As described in EP 0 669 352, these can then be used for crosslinking reactions by adding a suitable co-resin. In practice, such two-component systems can only be formulated with considerable effort and have a limited pot life.
- polyurethane-polyurea dispersions which already provide films with improved chemical resistance after physical drying, are based on polycarbonate diols.
- polycarbonate diols are very expensive starting materials, and the coatings are changed or destroyed by ethanol in a test according to DIN 68861, so that they are used alone
- Comparable polyurethane polyurea dispersions based on cheaper starting materials e.g. Polyester polyols could be produced by incorporating special dimeric fatty acids. Such dispersions are e.g. described in EP 0 643 734. The chemical resistance could only be improved slightly compared to the dispersions based on polycarbonate diol. Another problem is that the dimeric fatty acids can cause embrittlement of the coatings.
- the aim of the present invention was therefore to produce polyurethane-polyurea dispersions which, after physical drying without the addition of crosslinking agents and as the sole binder, provide films with a significantly improved chemical and in particular an improved resistance to ethanol.
- the object was surprisingly achieved by providing the dispersions according to the invention described in more detail below, the Particularly outstanding ethanol resistance of the resulting coatings can be attributed to the use of substances known per se in a preferred combination of quantities.
- the invention relates to polyurethane-polyurea dispersions, built up by polyaddition of:
- (E) 30 to 70% by weight, preferably 40 to 60% by weight, of one or more polyisocyanates, at least 70% by weight of the polyisocyanate component consisting of one or more cycloaliphatic diisocyanates,
- component (F) 0.5 to 10% by weight of a mixture of one or more diamines with a polyamine of functionality> 2, where at least 20% by weight of component (F) consists of the polyamine of functionality> 2.
- the percentages of components (A) to (F) add up to 100%.
- the present invention furthermore relates to the use of the new polyurethane-polyurea dispersions as paint binders for the coating of any substrates
- Linear and / or weakly branched polyester polyols with a molecular weight of 500 to 6000 and in a particularly preferred embodiment from 750 to 3000 are used as component A. These are reaction products of low molecular weight polyols with low molecular weight polycarboxylic acids
- Suitable polyols or polyol mixtures for the construction of polyesters containing hydroxyl groups are, for example, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, diethylene glycol, tylenethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, 1,4-bis (hydroxymethyl) cyclohexane or dipropylene glycol
- Polyols which can be used in part to introduce the branches into the polyester molecule are, for example, glycene, tmethylolpropane or pentaerythritol suitable. 1, 6-Hexanediol, neopentylglycol and tmethylolpropane are particularly preferred
- polycarboxylic acids can be aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic and / or heterocratic in nature.
- corresponding polycarboxylic acid anhydrides or polycarboxylic acid esters with lower alcohols can also be used. Examples include succinic acid, adipic acid,
- Sebacic acid, azelaic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, glutaric anhydride, maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid or dimethyl terephthalate is particularly preferred
- Component (A) generally has an average hydroxyl functionality of 2.0, ie 2 OH groups per molecule, through the use or the proportionate When using weakly branched polyester polyols, the average hydroxyl functionality can be increased to a maximum value of 2.5
- the low molecular weight polyols mentioned under point (B) with a molecular weight of ⁇ 500 are ahphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic and / or heterocyclic compounds, as have already been mentioned under point (A) for the construction of the polyester polyols.
- Particularly preferred polyol le are neopentyl glycol and trimethylol propane
- the starting component (C) is usually at least one
- Hydroxycarboxylic acid and / or aminocarboxylic acid and / or aminosulfonic acid and / or hydroxysulfonic acid are incorporated into the prepolymer via the amino and / or hydroxyl groups which are reactive towards isocyanates by neutralizing the carboxyl groups and / or the sulfonic acid groups with organic and / or inorganic bases these compounds have dispersing properties
- component (C) malic acid, glycolic acid, glycine, taurine, aminocaproic acid and 2-amino-ethylammosulfonic acid.
- the preferred components (C) include 2,2-bis (hydroxymethyl) alkane monocarboxylic acids with a total of 5 to 8 carbon atoms, ie compounds of the general formula
- R represents an alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
- a particularly preferred structural component (C) is 2,2-dimethylolpropionic acid
- the starting component (D) is nonionic, hydrophilic polyethylene glycols which have one or two hydroxyl groups it is mono- or dihydric polyether alcohols in the molecular weight range from 600 to 3000, as are obtained in a manner known per se by alkoxylation of mono- or dihydric alcohols as starter molecules, ethylene oxide or mixtures of ethylene oxide with up to 40% by weight as alkylene oxides (based on the total weight of the alkylene oxides) of propylene oxide.
- the corresponding amino-functional derivatives known as Jeffamin M or Jeffamin D series (commercial products from Huntsman), are also suitable components (D)
- components (C) and / or components (D) must be adjusted so that the dispersibility of the polyurethane polyureas in water is ensured.
- the use of component (D) is completely dispensed with and the hydrophilicity required for the dispersion ensured solely by the use of component (C)
- the amount of anionic groups incorporated is dimensioned such that a maximum of 100 milliequivalents per 100 g of solid ionic groups are present in the polyurethane polyurea ultimately obtained
- the compounds (E) required for the polyaddition reaction are aphatic, cycloahphatic and / or aromatic polyisocyanates
- the polyisocyanate component (E) consists of cycloaliphatic dnsocyanates.
- cycloaliphatic diisocyanates such as isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate and / or 1 , 4- or 1, 3-cyclohexane diisocyanate used
- polyisocyanates examples include 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), tetramethyl endiisocyanate, 2,3,3-T ⁇ -methylhexamethylene di-isocyanate, 1,4-phenylenedinsocyanate, 2,6- and 2.4 -Toluene d ⁇ socyanat, 1,5 naphthylene diisocyanate, 2,4'- and 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate It is of course also possible to use those known per se in polyurethane chemistry higher-proportionate polyisocyanates or modified polyisocyanates known per se, for example carbodiimide groups, allophanate groups, isocyanurate groups, urethane groups and / or polyisocyanates having biuret groups.
- HDI 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate
- tetramethyl endiisocyanate 2,3,3-T ⁇ -methylhexamethylene di-isocyanate
- Components (A) to (E) are placed in a reactor and converted to an NCO-containing prepolymer under anhydrous conditions in a temperature range from 30 to 30 ° C.
- the ratio of equivalents of isocyanate groups to compounds reactive towards isocyanate groups is 1.1: 1 to 3: 1, preferably 1.5: 1 to 2: 1.
- Carboxy groups which are introduced into the prepolymer are not taken into account.
- the isocyanate polyaddition reaction can take place in the presence of catalysts known in polyurethane chemistry, such as, for example, organo-tin compounds.
- an organic one can be used before, during or after the prepolymer production
- Solvents are used to control viscosity.
- Suitable solvents are e.g. As acetone, 2-butanone, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethylformamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), ethyl acetate, alkyl ethers of ethylene and propylene glycol and aromatic hydrocarbons.
- NMP N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
- ethyl acetate alkyl ethers of ethylene and propylene glycol and aromatic hydrocarbons.
- the use of water-miscible solvents is preferred.
- Low-boiling solvents such as. B. acetone used, they can be removed from the resulting polyurethane-polyurea dispersions by distillation, and completely solvent-free dispersions are obtained.
- solvents with higher boiling points than water, such as. B. NMP used these solvents remain in the polyurethane-polyurea dispersions and accelerate the film formation of the dispersed particles as a coalescence aid
- the potential ionic groups present in the prepolymer must be converted into ionic groups by neutralization.
- neutralization especially when using carboxyl group-containing structural components (C), preferably tertiary amines.
- tertiary amines are, for example, triethylamine, tri-n-butylamine,
- N-methylmorpholine N, N-dimethylethanolamine, N-methylpiperidine, N-methylpiperazine and triethanolamine.
- inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide as a neutralizing agent is also possible, although less preferred. Mention should also be made of the possibility of using component (C) in neutralized form in the preparation of the prepolymer.
- Neutralization of the potential ionic groups ensures that the formation of stable aqueous dispersions is ensured.
- at least 80%, but preferably 100%, of the potential ionic groups are converted into ionic groups by neutralization.
- the neutralization reaction usually takes place at
- the neutralized NCO-containing prepolymers are converted into aqueous dispersions by the methods known in polyurethane chemistry.
- One possibility is to add the dispersing water, which contains component (F), to the prepolymer.
- the organic prepolymer first forms the continuous phase.
- the phase reverses and the water becomes a continuous phase.
- the neutralized prepolymer is added to the dispersing water.
- Component (F) can be initially introduced into the dispersing water or, alternatively, can only be added after the prepolymer has been dispersed.
- the dispersing step is preferably carried out in a temperature range from 20 to 40 ° C.
- the dispersibility of the prepolymers in water can be improved by the additional use of external emulsifiers.
- Component (F) consists of a mixture of one or more diamines with a polyamine with functionality> 2.
- the diamines lead to a chain extension of the prepolymers, while the polyamine with the functionality> 2 additionally incorporates crosslinking points in the molecule. Since the reaction of the prepolymer with the components of component (F) takes place in an aqueous medium, the compounds of component (F) are characterized by a far higher reactivity towards isocyanate groups than water.
- the amount of component (F) to be used depends on the unreacted isocyanate groups of the prepolymer which are still present.
- Suitable diamines are, for example, 1,2-diaminoethane, 1,6-diaminohexane, piperazine, 2,5-dimethylpiperazine, l-amino-3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethy! Cyclohexane, 4,4'-diaminodicylo-hexylmethane , 1, 4-diaminocyclohexane and / or 1, 2-propylenediamine. Hydrazine, amino acid hydrazides, bishydrazides and bis-semicarbazides are also suitable as chain extenders.
- polyamines with a functionality of> 2 are diethylene triamine, triethylene tetramine, tetraethylene pentamine, pentaethylene hexamine, polyethyleneimines and melamine.
- Polyurethane-polyurea dispersions which have the composition according to the invention and were produced by the processes described are very finely divided, stable in storage and have pH values in the range from 6 to 9.
- the solids contents are between 20 and 60% by weight, in particular between 25 and 45% by weight.
- the organic solvent content is at most 15% by weight.
- the polyurethane polyurea dispersions according to the invention provide coatings with very good chemical and in particular very good ethanol resistance.
- the new polyurethane polyurea dispersions can be used as paint binders for coating any substrates. These include organic and inorganic materials such as glass, wood, metals, plastics, leather and paper.
- the polyurethane polyurea dispersions according to the invention can be used as the sole binder. However, there is the possibility of blending with other dispersions, such as polyvinyl acetate, polyethylene, polystyrene, polybutadiene, polyvinyl chloride, polyacrylate and copolymer plastic dispersions.
- auxiliaries and additives customary in coating technology such as pigments, fillers, plasticizers, matting agents, coalescing agents, waxes, defoamers and wetting agents, can be incorporated into the dispersions according to the invention.
- lacquers are applied using the usual methods of lacquer technology, for example by spraying, pouring, dipping or rolling.
- NMP N-methylpyrrolidone
- the batch is then cooled to room temperature, 3.7 g of triethylamine being added at about 45 ° C. to neutralize the dimethylolpropionic acid.
- the prepolymer solution obtained is stirred vigorously at about 25 ° C dispersed in 250 g of water Finally, a mixture of 3.6 g of ethylenediamine and 4.1 g of diethylenetriamine dissolved in 25 g of water is added to the dispersion formed.
- the dispersion obtained has a solids content of 34.7% by weight. and an NMP content of 14.5% by weight.
- the pH is 7.6 and the run-out time (measured in the DIM-4 beaker) is 18 s
- 9.7 g neopenyl glycol, 3.0 g t ⁇ methylolpropane, 11.5 g dimethylol propionic acid and 123.4 g 4.4 '-Diisocyanatd ⁇ cyclohexylmethan ( Desmodur W) weighed at room temperature and dissolved in 98.4 g of N-methylpyrrohdon (NMP). Then 0.23 g of dibutylzmndilaurate are added and the mixture is heated to 75 ° C.
- NMP N-methylpyrrohdon
- NMP N-methylpyrrolidone
- dibutylzmndilaurate N-methylpyrrolidone dissolved 0.18 g of dibutylzmndilaurate are then added and the batch is heated to 65 ° C. and stirred at this temperature for 5 hours. The batch is then cooled to room temperature, 7.5 g of triethylamine being added at about 45 ° C. Neutralization of the dimethylolpropionic acid are added. The prepolymer solution obtained is stirred vigorously at about 25 ° C. in 290 g
- Dispersed water Finally, a mixture of 3.6 g of ethylenediamine and 4.1 g of diethylenetriamine dissolved in 25 g of water egg is added to the dispersion formed.
- the dispersion obtained has a solids content of 35% by weight and an NMP content of 14.5% by weight.
- the pH is 7.2 and the run-out time (measured in a DIN 4 cup) is 20 s
- NeoRez R-961 and NeoRez R-974 commercial products from Zeneca
- U 710 and U 910 commercial products from Alberdingk Boley
- NeoRez R-985 (commercial product from Zeneca), a polyurethane dispersion based on a polycarbonate diol, was included in the tests Checking the chemical resistance of the dispersions according to the invention and the comparative examples
- the chemical resistance was checked on wood (ash).
- the wooden surface was lightly pre-sanded with sandpaper and the sanding dust wiped off.
- lifts with a wet film thickness of 120 ⁇ m were then drawn onto the wood test surface from the dispersions to be tested.
- the wet films were then dried at 50 ° C. for 24 hours.
- the lacquer surfaces were then sanded and the grinding dust removed.
- a second lift with a thickness of 120 ⁇ m was then carried out. It was dried again at 50 ° C for 24 hours.
- test areas were assessed after storage for 24 hours on the following grading scale
- Dispersions have significantly better chemical resistance than the commercially available polyester-based polyurethane dispersions.
- the resistance of the dispersion based on the polycarbonate diol is also exceeded
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU39404/97A AU3940497A (en) | 1996-08-01 | 1997-07-21 | Aqueous dispersions, their preparation and use as paint binders |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19630905.0 | 1996-08-01 | ||
DE1996130905 DE19630905A1 (de) | 1996-08-01 | 1996-08-01 | Wäßrige Dispersionen, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung als Lackbindemittel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998005696A1 true WO1998005696A1 (fr) | 1998-02-12 |
Family
ID=7801385
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1997/003908 WO1998005696A1 (fr) | 1996-08-01 | 1997-07-21 | Dispersions aqueuses, leur preparation et leur utilisation comme liants pour peintures |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU3940497A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE19630905A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998005696A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6177509B1 (en) | 1998-09-23 | 2001-01-23 | Bayer Ag | Aqueous polymer dispersions neutralized with N,N-diisopropyl-N-ethylamine |
EP1736246A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-20 | 2006-12-27 | E.I.Du pont de nemours and company | Procédé de revêtement multicouches d'un substrat |
US20120160437A1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-06-28 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Process for the production of sized and/or wet-strength papers, paperboards and cardboards |
CN106497018A (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-15 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种多组分聚氨酯填缝剂及其制备方法 |
CN115322530A (zh) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-11 | 江阴市龙山合成材料有限公司 | 一种无卤阻燃的增强型pbt及其加工工艺 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0982331B1 (fr) * | 1998-08-28 | 2005-10-26 | Council of Scientific and Industrial Research | Un procédé amélioré pour la préparation des dispersions stables aqueuses d'uréthane |
DE19904624C2 (de) * | 1999-02-05 | 2002-02-07 | Basf Coatings Ag | Polyurethan und seine Verwendung in der wäßrigen Kunststofflackierung |
DE10004723A1 (de) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-08-09 | Bayer Ag | Wässrige Sperrschicht auf Basis von Polyurethan-Disperionen |
BR0008492A (pt) | 1999-02-25 | 2002-02-05 | Bayer Ag | Camada de bloqueio aquosa na base de dispersões de poliuretano |
DE10152294A1 (de) | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-08 | Solutia Austria Gmbh Werndorf | Hochmolekulare Polyurethan-Dispersionen |
AT411998B (de) * | 2002-01-02 | 2004-08-26 | Surface Specialties Austria | Oberflächenschutz für lackierte flächen |
Citations (4)
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EP0242731A2 (fr) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-10-28 | Bayer Ag | Procédé pour la préparation de dispersions aqueuses de polyuréthane-polyurées et leur utilisation comme ou pour la préparation de masses de revêtement |
DE4016713A1 (de) * | 1990-05-24 | 1991-11-28 | Bayer Ag | Waessrige polymerdispersionen und deren verwendung als beschichtungsmittel fuer textile substrate und leder |
EP0507173A2 (fr) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-10-07 | Bayer Corporation | Dispersions de polyuréthane-urée aqueuses à partir de bis-(4-isocyanatocyclohexyl)-méthane ayant un taux d'isomère trans, trans élevé et les revêtements ou les pellicules ainsi obtenus |
EP0735069A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-10-02 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Procédé de préparation d'un revêtement aqueux de polyuréthane et couche obtenue à partir de celui-ci |
-
1996
- 1996-08-01 DE DE1996130905 patent/DE19630905A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-07-21 WO PCT/EP1997/003908 patent/WO1998005696A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1997-07-21 AU AU39404/97A patent/AU3940497A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0242731A2 (fr) * | 1986-04-22 | 1987-10-28 | Bayer Ag | Procédé pour la préparation de dispersions aqueuses de polyuréthane-polyurées et leur utilisation comme ou pour la préparation de masses de revêtement |
DE4016713A1 (de) * | 1990-05-24 | 1991-11-28 | Bayer Ag | Waessrige polymerdispersionen und deren verwendung als beschichtungsmittel fuer textile substrate und leder |
EP0507173A2 (fr) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-10-07 | Bayer Corporation | Dispersions de polyuréthane-urée aqueuses à partir de bis-(4-isocyanatocyclohexyl)-méthane ayant un taux d'isomère trans, trans élevé et les revêtements ou les pellicules ainsi obtenus |
EP0735069A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-10-02 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Procédé de préparation d'un revêtement aqueux de polyuréthane et couche obtenue à partir de celui-ci |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6177509B1 (en) | 1998-09-23 | 2001-01-23 | Bayer Ag | Aqueous polymer dispersions neutralized with N,N-diisopropyl-N-ethylamine |
EP1736246A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-20 | 2006-12-27 | E.I.Du pont de nemours and company | Procédé de revêtement multicouches d'un substrat |
US20120160437A1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-06-28 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Process for the production of sized and/or wet-strength papers, paperboards and cardboards |
US8647471B2 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2014-02-11 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Process for the production of sized and/or wet-strength papers, paperboards and cardboards |
CN106497018A (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-15 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种多组分聚氨酯填缝剂及其制备方法 |
CN106497018B (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2019-05-03 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种多组分聚氨酯填缝剂及其制备方法 |
CN115322530A (zh) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-11 | 江阴市龙山合成材料有限公司 | 一种无卤阻燃的增强型pbt及其加工工艺 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19630905A1 (de) | 1998-02-05 |
AU3940497A (en) | 1998-02-25 |
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