WO1999002129A1 - Skin cleaning composition - Google Patents
Skin cleaning composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999002129A1 WO1999002129A1 PCT/SK1998/000010 SK9800010W WO9902129A1 WO 1999002129 A1 WO1999002129 A1 WO 1999002129A1 SK 9800010 W SK9800010 W SK 9800010W WO 9902129 A1 WO9902129 A1 WO 9902129A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cleaning composition
- skin cleaning
- weight
- skin
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- QTDIEDOANJISNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecoxyethyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOS(O)(=O)=O QTDIEDOANJISNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCl VXIVSQZSERGHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical class COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003090 carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 e g polysacchaπdes Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002735 metacrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/732—Starch; Amylose; Amylopectin; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8129—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers or esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers, e.g. polyvinylmethylether
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8147—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/817—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions or derivatives of such polymers, e.g. vinylimidazol, vinylcaprolactame, allylamines (Polyquaternium 6)
- A61K8/8176—Homopolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones. Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
Definitions
- the invention concerns a composition for cleaning skin, especially of hands, in the form of a gel or possibly of a viscous solution, suitable to be used mainly under extreme conditions of water shortage.
- compositions are well known and used which are based mainly on low- and medium-molecular substances showing detergent efficiency. These comprise especially various soaps, shampoos, body and shower gels and the like.
- special cleaning preparations are used which are designed especially for cleaning of extremely dirty hand skin. These are in most cases compositions based on highly efficient detergents, mechanical abrasives or possibly organic solvents.
- compositions contain in their formulas one of the natural or synthetic water-soluble polymers as one of their components.
- patent WO 96/29979 describes a compositions for washing and cosmetic treatment of skin, based on anionic or cationic or nonionic tensides and cosmetically active substances, wherein water-soluble polymers, like polyvinylalcohol, hydroxycelluloses and their combinations with acrylic polymers, with polyvinylpyrrolidone, modified starch or hydroxyethylcellulose are used as an auxiliary medium to improve penetration of cosmetically active substances into the skin.
- water-soluble polymers like polyvinylalcohol, hydroxycelluloses and their combinations with acrylic polymers, with polyvinylpyrrolidone, modified starch or hydroxyethylcellulose are used as an auxiliary medium to improve penetration of cosmetically active substances into the skin.
- Patent EP 323798 makes use of water-soluble polymers, preferably polyacrylic acid, as thickening agents in a compositions for skin care.
- water-soluble polymers preferably polyacrylic acid
- some water-soluble polymers especially cellulose derivatives, acacia gum and pectins are used as thickening agents
- PV CZ 904-94 describes the use of some polyacrylamides as gelatinizing polymers, where the resulting gel is used as a base for cosmetically and pharmaceutically active substances for treatment of skin, especialy of that showing tendency to acne
- a further PV CZ 1660-93 describes an aqueous foaming cosmetic composition for producing shampoos, shaving foams and bath foams, where one of the water-soluble polymers, like e g polysaccha ⁇ des, homopolymers and copolymers derived from the acrylic and metacrylic acid, cellulose derivatives and the like, are used as the conditioning component
- Water-soluble polymers especially hydroxyethylcellulose, are also used as a thickening agent in a transparent liquid composition which is used as soap according to the patent EP 132961
- a hair conditioning composition contains a water- soluble polymer, especially hydroxyethylcellulose, as a thickening agent
- a film forming polymer usually a silicone wax or a high- molecular sihcone polymer, in a polyfunctional cleaning preparation showing cosmetic effect on the skin serves as a protecting medium for the cosmetically active substances (for skin conditioning and moisturizing)
- the main disadvantage of the preparations used so far for cleaning of the skin, especially of hands, consists in that it is necessary to use a further auxiliary medium, usually water, both for diluting the preparation which is in most cases produced in the form of a concentrate, and for skin rinsing after application of the composition. This disadvantage becomes obvious especially under extreme conditions, where no water is available.
- the nature of the compocition according to this invention consists in that it consists of 1 to 60 % by weight of natural and/or synthetic polymers and of a solvent up to the total amount of 100 % by weight.
- the polymeric component of the composition may comprise actually any natural or synthetic polymers, preferably polyvinylalcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyacrylic and polymetacrylic acid and water-soluble derivatives and copolymers thereof, natural or modified starch, water-soluble cellulose derivatives, like e.g. hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylhydroxyethylcellulose and the like.
- the content of the polymeric component in the composition may vary in the range of 1 to 60 % by weight, preferably of 10 to 30 % by weight, while some of the properties, for example the viscosity required, can be achieved by combination of two or more polymers. Water or a mixture of water and of a monobasic alcohol with the ratio monobasic alcohol : water of 1 : 3 to 6 : 1 is used as a solvent for the polymers .
- a solution or gel results which is, after applying to skin and moderate setting, removed by rubbing it away, while absorbing the dirt from the skin surface.
- the mixture ionogenic or nonionogenic tensides which are commonly used in cleaning compositions, like laurylethersulphate or laurylsulphate in the amount of 0.1 to 3 % by weight.
- composition according to this invention may also contain preserving agents, like sodiumbenzoate or chloroacetamide or methylparabene, butylparabene or propylparabene in the amount of 0.1 to 0.3 % by weight, or possibly aromatic compositions in the amount of 0.05 to 0.5 % by weight.
- preserving agents like sodiumbenzoate or chloroacetamide or methylparabene, butylparabene or propylparabene in the amount of 0.1 to 0.3 % by weight, or possibly aromatic compositions in the amount of 0.05 to 0.5 % by weight.
- the composition gains increased resistance to temperatures below the zero degree.
- Mechanism of the action of the composition according to this invention consists in that the polymer solution in the liquid or in the gel form penetrates after the application onto the skin very well also into the skin pores, and after a short time as a consequence of evaporation of a considerable amount of the solvent system from the thin preparation layer highly adhesive mass is formed which, when rubbing the skin, treated in this way, removes dirt also from the depth of the skin pores and absorbs it, and the mass easily separates from the skin and falls off spontaneously together with the dirt.
- Such a skin cleaning system is highly preferable especially under difficult conditions, because it is not necessary to use any other auxiliary means, like water, rag and the like, to achieve the cleaning effect.
- the skin After application of the composition the skin is clean and dry.
- any mechanical abrasives in the composition and except water and alcohol also any other organic solvents to achieve sufficient cleaning effect, whereby the composition preserves good hygienic and ecological properties.
- any other auxiliary medium like water or another liquid to rinse the hands, or any other medium to remove the cleaning composition used.
- the skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a viscous solution having the following composition has resulted:
- the skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a viscous solution having the following composition has resulted:
- the skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
- the skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
- the skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
- the skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
- the skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
- the skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a viscous solution having the following composition has resulted:
- the skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a viscous solution having the following composition has resulted:
- the skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
- a composition according to the invention may be used mainly for extremely dirty hand skin.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Skin cleaning composition consists of 1 to 60 % by weight of natural and/or synthetic polymers and of a solvent up to the total amount of 100 % by weight. As a solvent water is used, or possibly a mixture of water and a monobasic alcohol, wherein the ratio monobasic alcohol : water is from 1 : 6 to 3 : 1. The composition may further contain preserving additives, cosmetically active substances, tensides, or possibly aromatic compositions.
Description
Skin cleaning composition
Technical Field
The invention concerns a composition for cleaning skin, especially of hands, in the form of a gel or possibly of a viscous solution, suitable to be used mainly under extreme conditions of water shortage.
Background Art
At present different skin cleaning compositions are well known and used which are based mainly on low- and medium-molecular substances showing detergent efficiency. These comprise especially various soaps, shampoos, body and shower gels and the like. In addition special cleaning preparations are used which are designed especially for cleaning of extremely dirty hand skin. These are in most cases compositions based on highly efficient detergents, mechanical abrasives or possibly organic solvents.
Many of the above mentioned compositions contain in their formulas one of the natural or synthetic water-soluble polymers as one of their components.
For example, patent WO 96/29979 describes a compositions for washing and cosmetic treatment of skin, based on anionic or cationic or nonionic tensides and cosmetically active substances, wherein water-soluble polymers, like polyvinylalcohol, hydroxycelluloses and their combinations with acrylic polymers, with polyvinylpyrrolidone, modified starch or hydroxyethylcellulose are used as an auxiliary medium to improve penetration of cosmetically active substances into the skin.
Authors of the patent EP 106193 mention the use of water-soluble polymers in liquid compositions for skin washing, where the polymers function as modifiers of foaming properties of the preparations, and they also contribute to pH adjusting.
Patent EP 323798 makes use of water-soluble polymers, preferably polyacrylic acid, as thickening agents in a compositions for skin care. According to the patent US 4774016 in composition for washing skin and hairs, containing nonionogenic tensides as an active
component, some water-soluble polymers, especially cellulose derivatives, acacia gum and pectins are used as thickening agents
The patent application PV CZ 904-94 describes the use of some polyacrylamides as gelatinizing polymers, where the resulting gel is used as a base for cosmetically and pharmaceutically active substances for treatment of skin, especialy of that showing tendency to acne
A further PV CZ 1660-93 describes an aqueous foaming cosmetic composition for producing shampoos, shaving foams and bath foams, where one of the water-soluble polymers, like e g polysacchaπdes, homopolymers and copolymers derived from the acrylic and metacrylic acid, cellulose derivatives and the like, are used as the conditioning component
Water-soluble polymers, especially hydroxyethylcellulose, are also used as a thickening agent in a transparent liquid composition which is used as soap according to the patent EP 132961
Acording to authors of the patent EP 537737 it is possible to utilize some of the water- soluble polymers as one of the components of a bath composition which prevents forming of precipitates and agglomerates and it decreases skin desiccation
According to the patent US 5019376 a hair conditioning composition contains a water- soluble polymer, especially hydroxyethylcellulose, as a thickening agent
Authors of the patent US 5034218 describe the use of polyacrylic acid in shampoos showing conditioning effect, where it functions as a suspending agent
According to EP 535789 a film forming polymer, usually a silicone wax or a high- molecular sihcone polymer, in a polyfunctional cleaning preparation showing cosmetic effect on the skin serves as a protecting medium for the cosmetically active substances (for skin conditioning and moisturizing)
All of the above given, so far used cleaning, washing and cosmetic preparations for skin care, even when using natural or synthetic water-soluble or alcohol-soluble polymers, serve always as auxiliary agents, most often thickening agents
The main disadvantage of the preparations used so far for cleaning of the skin, especially of hands, consists in that it is necessary to use a further auxiliary medium, usually water, both for diluting the preparation which is in most cases produced in the form of a concentrate, and for
skin rinsing after application of the composition. This disadvantage becomes obvious especially under extreme conditions, where no water is available.
Disclosure of Invention
The nature of the compocition according to this invention consists in that it consists of 1 to 60 % by weight of natural and/or synthetic polymers and of a solvent up to the total amount of 100 % by weight.
The polymeric component of the composition may comprise actually any natural or synthetic polymers, preferably polyvinylalcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyacrylic and polymetacrylic acid and water-soluble derivatives and copolymers thereof, natural or modified starch, water-soluble cellulose derivatives, like e.g. hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylhydroxyethylcellulose and the like. The content of the polymeric component in the composition may vary in the range of 1 to 60 % by weight, preferably of 10 to 30 % by weight, while some of the properties, for example the viscosity required, can be achieved by combination of two or more polymers. Water or a mixture of water and of a monobasic alcohol with the ratio monobasic alcohol : water of 1 : 3 to 6 : 1 is used as a solvent for the polymers .
By dissolving the natural and/or synthetic polymer in water or possibly in the mixture water-alcohol a solution or gel results which is, after applying to skin and moderate setting, removed by rubbing it away, while absorbing the dirt from the skin surface.
To increase the cleaning effect of the composition it is possible to add to the mixture ionogenic or nonionogenic tensides which are commonly used in cleaning compositions, like laurylethersulphate or laurylsulphate in the amount of 0.1 to 3 % by weight.
The composition according to this invention may also contain preserving agents, like sodiumbenzoate or chloroacetamide or methylparabene, butylparabene or propylparabene in the amount of 0.1 to 0.3 % by weight, or possibly aromatic compositions in the amount of 0.05 to 0.5 % by weight.
If as a solvent a mixture of water and lower alcohols, like e.g. ethanol, isopropanol and the like, is used, the composition gains increased resistance to temperatures below the zero degree.
Mechanism of the action of the composition according to this invention consists in that the polymer solution in the liquid or in the gel form penetrates after the application onto the skin very well also into the skin pores, and after a short time as a consequence of evaporation of a considerable amount of the solvent system from the thin preparation layer highly adhesive mass is formed which, when rubbing the skin, treated in this way, removes dirt also from the depth of the skin pores and absorbs it, and the mass easily separates from the skin and falls off spontaneously together with the dirt. Such a skin cleaning system is highly preferable especially under difficult conditions, because it is not necessary to use any other auxiliary means, like water, rag and the like, to achieve the cleaning effect. After application of the composition the skin is clean and dry. Moreover, it is not necessary to use any mechanical abrasives in the composition and except water and alcohol also any other organic solvents to achieve sufficient cleaning effect, whereby the composition preserves good hygienic and ecological properties. When cleaning the skin, it is not necessary to use any other auxiliary medium, like water or another liquid to rinse the hands, or any other medium to remove the cleaning composition used.
Examples of Invention Embodiments
Example 1
The skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a viscous solution having the following composition has resulted:
The skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a viscous solution having the following composition has resulted:
Example 3
The skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
Example 4
The skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
The skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
Example 6
The skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
Example 7
The skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
Example 8
The skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a viscous solution having the following composition has resulted:
Example 9
The skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a viscous solution having the following composition has resulted:
The skin cleaning composition has been prepared by dissolving individual components in water, whereby a gel having the following composition has resulted:
Industrial Applicability
A composition according to the invention may be used mainly for extremely dirty hand skin.
Claims
1. Skin cleaning composition, characterized in that it consists of 1 to 60 % by weight of natural and/or synthetic polymers and of a solvent up to the total amount of 100 % by weight.
2. Skin cleaning composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the solvent is water, or possibly a mixture of water and of a monobasic alcohol where the ratio monobasic alcohol : water is from 1 : 6 to 3 : 1.
3. Skin cleaning composition according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the natural and synthetic polymers are chosen from a group consisting of substances like polyvinylalcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyacrylic and polymetacrylic acid and soluble derivatives and copolymers thereof, natural or modified starch or soluble cellulose derivatives.
4. Skin cleaning composition according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it contains preserving additives, like sodium benzoate, chloroacetamide, methylparabene, butylparabene, propylparabene in the amount of 0.1 to 0.3 % by weight.
5. Skin cleaning composition according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it contains cosmetically active substances, like glycerine, borax, or possibly extracts of medicinal herbs in the amount of 1 to 30 % by weight.
6. Skin cleaning composition according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it contains ionogenic or nonionogenic tensides, like laurylethersulphate or laurylsulphate in the amount of 0.1 to 3 % by weight.
7. Skin cleaning composition according to claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it contains aromatic compositions in the amount of 0.05 to 0.5 % by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU82524/98A AU8252498A (en) | 1997-07-07 | 1998-07-07 | Skin cleaning composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SK928-97A SK92897A3 (en) | 1997-07-07 | 1997-07-07 | Skin cleansing composition |
SKPV928-97 | 1997-07-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999002129A1 true WO1999002129A1 (en) | 1999-01-21 |
Family
ID=20434097
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SK1998/000010 WO1999002129A1 (en) | 1997-07-07 | 1998-07-07 | Skin cleaning composition |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU8252498A (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ270997A3 (en) |
SK (1) | SK92897A3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999002129A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001024770A1 (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-04-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Film-forming skin cleansing agent |
EP1134249A1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-19 | L'oreal | Cosmetic composition in aqueous solid gelform, containing polyvinyl alcohol, and process for the preparation of said composition |
FR2806302A1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-21 | Oreal | Solid aqueous gels comprising polyvinyl alcohol and polyhydric alcohol, for use as base for cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions |
CN109065471A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-21 | 天长市百盛半导体科技有限公司 | A kind of solar battery crystalline silicon slicing device |
WO2020166750A1 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-20 | 배준용 | Retouching makeup remover and method for preparing same |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0231080A1 (en) * | 1986-01-16 | 1987-08-05 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Antiseptic compositions |
US5259984A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1993-11-09 | Jim Hull Associates, Inc. | Rinse-free cleansing composition |
US5580553A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1996-12-03 | Nippon Starch Chemical Co., Ltd. | Cosmetic composition containing alkenylsuccinic acid ester of saccharide |
WO1997000667A1 (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1997-01-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stable hydroalcoholic compositions |
WO1997000668A1 (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1997-01-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stable hydroalcoholic compositions |
-
1997
- 1997-07-07 SK SK928-97A patent/SK92897A3/en unknown
- 1997-08-28 CZ CZ972709A patent/CZ270997A3/en unknown
-
1998
- 1998-07-07 WO PCT/SK1998/000010 patent/WO1999002129A1/en unknown
- 1998-07-07 AU AU82524/98A patent/AU8252498A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0231080A1 (en) * | 1986-01-16 | 1987-08-05 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Antiseptic compositions |
US5259984A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1993-11-09 | Jim Hull Associates, Inc. | Rinse-free cleansing composition |
US5580553A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1996-12-03 | Nippon Starch Chemical Co., Ltd. | Cosmetic composition containing alkenylsuccinic acid ester of saccharide |
WO1997000667A1 (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1997-01-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stable hydroalcoholic compositions |
WO1997000668A1 (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1997-01-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stable hydroalcoholic compositions |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
DATABASE "CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS" (HOST: STN), Abstract 110: 218 819, Colombus, OH, USA; & JP 63 172 798 A (M. TANIGAKI et al.) 09 JANUARY 1987 * |
DATABASE "CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS" (HOST: STN), Abstract 84: 111 501, Colombus, OH, USA; & JP 50 142 741 A (MASUHARA K.K.K.) 17 NOVEMBER 1975 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001024770A1 (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-04-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Film-forming skin cleansing agent |
EP1134249A1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-19 | L'oreal | Cosmetic composition in aqueous solid gelform, containing polyvinyl alcohol, and process for the preparation of said composition |
FR2806300A1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-21 | Oreal | COSMETIC COMPOSITION IN THE FORM OF A SOLID AQUEOUS GEL, COMPRISING A POLYVINYL ALCOHOL AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THIS COMPOSITION |
FR2806302A1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-21 | Oreal | Solid aqueous gels comprising polyvinyl alcohol and polyhydric alcohol, for use as base for cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions |
CN109065471A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-21 | 天长市百盛半导体科技有限公司 | A kind of solar battery crystalline silicon slicing device |
WO2020166750A1 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-20 | 배준용 | Retouching makeup remover and method for preparing same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SK92897A3 (en) | 1999-05-07 |
CZ270997A3 (en) | 1999-03-17 |
AU8252498A (en) | 1999-02-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
RU2458679C2 (en) | Dispersed glyoxal-processed cationogenic polygalactomannans | |
CA1112174A (en) | 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid salt polymer as lubricant in personal care product | |
KR100289842B1 (en) | Alkyl polyglycoside based keratin substrate conditioning composition and its use for hair cleaning and conditioning | |
US20060127458A1 (en) | Single use personal care sheet | |
JPH07509707A (en) | cleaning composition | |
EP0336900A3 (en) | Skin cleansing and moisturizing composition and method of using and preparing same | |
JP2010001231A (en) | Cleansing cosmetic | |
JP2008088173A (en) | Cleansing composition comprising a superabsorbent polymer | |
JPH0352808A (en) | Material for face washing | |
US4341799A (en) | Lotion and method for cleansing and conditioning the skin therewith | |
JP2002087950A (en) | Foamable cleansing composition in the form of a transparent gel | |
GB2236760A (en) | Shaving gel | |
TWI330534B (en) | Cleansing sheet | |
WO1999002129A1 (en) | Skin cleaning composition | |
AU2003209976B2 (en) | Epilatory strip | |
JP2002128636A (en) | Pack cosmetic easy to remove | |
CA2119468A1 (en) | Skin cleanser | |
JP2000191514A (en) | Sebum remover composition | |
JP3650539B2 (en) | Sheet pack | |
JP3579780B2 (en) | Cosmetics | |
JP3905457B2 (en) | Cosmetics and methods of use | |
JP5654197B2 (en) | Shampoo composition | |
FR2800607B1 (en) | COMPOSITION CONTAINING A HYDROPHILIC ACTIVE ACTIVE AND ITS USE IN COSMETICS | |
KR930007227B1 (en) | Balanced newtral liquid detergent lotion emulsion formulation | |
JP2008514578A (en) | Exfoliating and softening composition |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU DE DK EE ES FI GB GE GH GM GW HR HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZW |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP Ref document number: 1999508566 Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |