WO1999024361A1 - Procede de fabrication de carbonate de calcium - Google Patents
Procede de fabrication de carbonate de calcium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999024361A1 WO1999024361A1 PCT/BE1998/000171 BE9800171W WO9924361A1 WO 1999024361 A1 WO1999024361 A1 WO 1999024361A1 BE 9800171 W BE9800171 W BE 9800171W WO 9924361 A1 WO9924361 A1 WO 9924361A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- aqueous medium
- ppm
- treatment
- additive
- less
- Prior art date
Links
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- -1 amino acid salt Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[7-hydroxy-2-[5-[5-[6-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-dimethyloxan-2-yl]-3-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-2,8-dimethyl-1,10-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-9-yl]-2-methyl-3-propanoyloxypentanoic acid Chemical compound C1C(O)C(C)C(C(C)C(OC(=O)CC)C(C)C(O)=O)OC11OC(C)(C2OC(C)(CC2)C2C(CC(O2)C2C(CC(C)C(O)(CO)O2)C)C)CC1 ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000378 hydroxylammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dithionite(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LZJIBRSVPKKOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-O ethanolammonium nitrate Chemical compound [NH3+]CCO.[O-][N+]([O-])=O LZJIBRSVPKKOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/18—Carbonates
- C01F11/182—Preparation of calcium carbonate by carbonation of aqueous solutions and characterised by an additive other than CaCO3-seeds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
- C01F5/24—Magnesium carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
Definitions
- the subject of the present invention is a process for the manufacture of calcium carbonate and / or calcium and magnesium carbonate particles, in which an aqueous medium of basic pH and containing Ca (OH) 2 and / or Ca is treated. (OH) 2 -Mg (OH) 2 by injecting CO 2 gas therein to form calcium carbonate and / or calcium and magnesium carbonate, and in which the carbonate particles formed are recovered.
- Document FR 2405903 also discloses a process in which the calcium is dissolved in an aqueous medium using ethanolammonium nitrate to transform the calcium into soluble calcium nitrate, and the calcium-rich filtrate is recovered by carbonation by means of CO 2 .
- the particles thus obtained are of high purity and have a whiteness index of approximately 99.5 and a zero yellow index.
- the process according to this document requires two stages of filtration which makes it expensive.
- CN 85103821 describes a process for carbonating lime milk by adding sodium hydrogen carbonate, in the presence of ethanolamine and hydrazine or Na dithionite. This process has the drawback of using a carbonation mode which involves the production of NaOH which is then removed by washing. The degree of whiteness to be obtained by this process is moreover insufficient for many applications.
- the present invention relates to a simple process which makes it possible, by the use of particular additive (s), to reduce the harmful influence of the impurities on the whiteness of the carbonate particles, while avoiding excessively excessive whiteness.
- the aqueous medium is treated in the presence of at least one additive chosen from the group consisting of hydrazine, hydroxylamine, soluble salts of hydroxylamine, and their mixtures.
- This group has the advantage of introducing into the reaction medium a powerful reducing agent which will reduce in basic medium, inter alia Mn 4+ to Mn 2+ and Fe 3+ to Fe 2+ , without requiring any other additive .
- said aqueous medium contains an amount of said additive corresponding to 0.035 to 5% by weight of Ca (OH) 2 and / or Ca (OH) 2 -Mg (OH) 2 .
- the Mn content of the Ca (OH) 2 and / or of the Ca (OH) 2 -Mg (OH) 2 is determined and the aqueous medium is treated in the presence of an aforementioned additive so that said aqueous medium contains from 1 to 8 moles, preferably from 2 to 6 moles, of additives per mole of Mn.
- said treatment is carried out at atmospheric pressure, advantageously under a pressure higher than atmospheric pressure, preferably under an actual pressure between 1, 2.10 5 Pa and 10J0 5 Pa, this treatment being carried out at a temperature between 10 and 100 ° C, advantageously between 20 and 95 ° C, preferably between 30 and 60 ⁇ C, for example around 40 ° C.
- the carbonate particles formed or a suspension containing these particles are subjected to a treatment to decompose the additive.
- a suspension of carbonate particles formed is recovered and then subjected to a treatment to decompose the additive still present in the particles.
- Such treatments are, for example, a treatment with hypochlorite (for example sodium) and / or with water having a temperature above 20 ° C., for example a temperature between 20 and 100 ° C., in particular a temperature of 70 ° C or more and / or with steam.
- the carbonate particles formed are separated from the medium, and the medium is at least partially reused to form an aqueous medium containing Ca (OH) 2 and / or Ca (OH) 2 -Mg (OH) 2 and at least one of said additives.
- the aqueous medium containing Ca (OH) 2 and / or Ca (OH) 2 -Mg (OH) 2 is formed by quenching CaO and / or CaO-MgO by aqueous medium, the additive being added to said aqueous medium before, during and / or after extinction.
- the subject of the invention is also particles of calcium carbonate having an Mn content expressed in MnO of between 80 ppm and 500 ppm, in particular between 90 and 250 ppm, and more precisely between 100 and 200 ppm, a content as Fe expressed as Fe 2 0 3 between 500 and 2000 ppm, in particular less than 1000 ppm, an average diameter by weight less than 5 ⁇ m, a whiteness index measured at 457 nm greater than or equal to 95, but less than 99 , and a yellow index less than or equal to 1.5, but greater than 0.5.
- Such particles have sufficient whiteness, but not excessive whiteness.
- a subject of the invention is also particles of calcium and magnesium carbonate having an Mn content expressed in MnO of between 50 ppm and 500 ppm, in particular between 90 and 250 ppm, and more precisely between 100 and 200 ppm, a Fe content expressed as Fe 2 O 3 less than 2000 ppm, in particular less than 1000 ppm, an average diameter by weight less than 5 ⁇ m, a whiteness index measured at 457 nm greater than or equal to 95, but less than 99, and .a yellow index less than or equal to 1.5, but greater than 0.5.
- an aqueous medium is prepared in 1 containing, for example, from 0.05 to 2.5% of additive.
- CaO particles are added to the aqueous medium so as to form a suspension or milk of Ca (OH) 2 .
- C0 2 is injected into the suspension, for example at a flow rate of 10 to 200 g of COj / hour / liter.
- the temperature of the suspension is adjusted in 3, for example between 20 and 60 ⁇ C, preferably around 40 ⁇ C.
- the injection of CO 2 is advantageously carried out in a tank maintained at an actual pressure of 1.2.10 5 to 10. 10 5 Pa, preferably 1.5 to 3.10 S Pa.
- calcium carbonate particles are recovered by filtration. The filtrate or liquid phase is then reused for the preparation in 1 of the aqueous medium intended for the extinction of CaO.
- FIG. 2 The process represented in FIG. 2 is similar to that represented in FIG. 1, except that hydrazine is used as an additive and that a suspension of particles of calcium carbonate to treatment with an aqueous solution containing sodium hypochlorite, so as to remove all traces of hydrazine. By drying in 6, dry particles are then obtained.
- the process according to FIG. 3 is similar to that of FIG.
- a soluble salt of hydroxylamine for example a salt of strong acid
- this additive being added in 2 during, but preferably after the quicklime has died out, and in 5 the suspension of carbonate particles recovered in 4 is subjected to a treatment with heated water, for example by means of steam ( more than 120 ° C), this treatment being able to decompose all traces of hydroxylamine.
- EXAMPLE 1 A milk of lime was prepared by reaction of quicklime and water.
- the lime used contained 510 ppm of Fe expressed in the form of Fe 2 0 3 and 125 ppm of Mn expressed in the form of MnO.
- the solid content of the milk was 10% by weight for example. Other contents of calcium hydroxide are possible.
- the pH of the lime milk thus formed was approximately 12.
- additives according to the invention were added in an amount corresponding to 0.2% of the weight of quicklime used.
- the whiteness index measured at 457 nm (R 457) and the yellowness index (I.J.) were measured on an Elrepho 2000 device from DATACOLOR.
- Example 1 was repeated, except that quicklime with different Fe and Mn contents (expressed as Fe 2 0 3 and MnO) was used, and hydrazine was used as an additive in an amount of 0.2% by weight of quicklime.
- the following table gives the whiteness index of the calcium carbonate particles prepared without hydrazine (R457 reference) and with hydrazine (R457 hydrazine).
- Example 2 was repeated except that 0.1% hydrazine was used.
- the particles can be subjected to treatment with an aqueous solution containing sodium hypochlorite.
- Example 2 was repeated, except that a quicklime containing 910 ppm of Fe expressed in the form of Fe 2 O 3 and 175 ppm of Mn expressed in the form of MnO was used.
- the additives used were hydrazine (HZ) at 0.1 and 0.2% by weight of quicklime, hydroxylamine hydrochloride (CHA) at 0.1 and 0.2% by weight of lime quicklime, hydroxylamine sulfate (SHA) at 0.2% by weight of quicklime, and mixtures of these additives.
- HZ hydrazine
- CHA hydroxylamine hydrochloride
- SHA hydroxylamine sulfate
- the following table gives the whiteness index and the yellowness index of calcium carbonate particles with an average diameter of between 2 and 2.5 ⁇ m.
- the particles of calcium carbonate produced by the process according to the invention in particular the particles having:
- MnO an Mn content expressed as MnO of between 80 ppm and 500 ppm, preferably of between 90 and 250 ppm, more precisely between 100 and 200 ppm,
- MnO an Mn content expressed as MnO of between 50 ppm and 500 ppm, preferably of between 90 and 250 ppm, more precisely between 100 and 200 ppm,
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98952452A EP1028916A1 (fr) | 1997-11-06 | 1998-11-06 | Procede de fabrication de carbonate de calcium |
AU10150/99A AU1015099A (en) | 1997-11-06 | 1998-11-06 | Method for making calcium carbonate |
SK629-2000A SK6292000A3 (en) | 1997-11-06 | 1998-11-06 | Method for making calcium carbonate |
BR9813975-4A BR9813975A (pt) | 1997-11-06 | 1998-11-06 | Processo de fabricação de carbonato de cálcio |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE9700894A BE1011538A4 (fr) | 1997-11-06 | 1997-11-06 | Procede de fabrication de carbonate de calcium. |
BE9700894 | 1997-11-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999024361A1 true WO1999024361A1 (fr) | 1999-05-20 |
Family
ID=3890824
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/BE1998/000171 WO1999024361A1 (fr) | 1997-11-06 | 1998-11-06 | Procede de fabrication de carbonate de calcium |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1028916A1 (fr) |
AR (1) | AR017571A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1015099A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE1011538A4 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9813975A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL340094A1 (fr) |
SK (1) | SK6292000A3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999024361A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA9810169B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7105139B2 (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2006-09-12 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Stabilization of the viscosity of formamidine sulfinic acid bleached calcium carbonate slurries |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0197327A2 (fr) * | 1985-03-23 | 1986-10-15 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de préparation de carbonate de calcium en particules fines, très pur et d'un degré de blancheur élevé |
CN85103821A (zh) * | 1985-05-13 | 1986-11-12 | 陈学廉 | 增加轻质碳酸钙白度的方法 |
EP0257458A2 (fr) * | 1986-08-22 | 1988-03-02 | Akira Matsuzaki | Agent abrasif et son procédé de fabrication |
US4900533A (en) * | 1981-02-24 | 1990-02-13 | English Clays Lovering Pochin & Company | Alkaline earth metal carbonates |
RO105941B1 (ro) * | 1990-04-20 | 1993-01-30 | Centrul Chim Timisoara | Procedeu de obținere a unui sortiment de carbonat de calciu de puritate ridicata si granulație fina |
EP0558275A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-26 | 1993-09-01 | Pretoria Portland Cement Company Limited | Production de carbonate de calcium purifié |
JPH0641892A (ja) * | 1992-07-20 | 1994-02-15 | New Oji Paper Co Ltd | 軽質炭酸カルシウムの製造方法 |
US5290353A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1994-03-01 | Lhoist Recherche Et Developpement S.A. | Vaterite and production method |
-
1997
- 1997-11-06 BE BE9700894A patent/BE1011538A4/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-11-06 EP EP98952452A patent/EP1028916A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-11-06 ZA ZA9810169A patent/ZA9810169B/xx unknown
- 1998-11-06 SK SK629-2000A patent/SK6292000A3/sk unknown
- 1998-11-06 BR BR9813975-4A patent/BR9813975A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-11-06 AU AU10150/99A patent/AU1015099A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-06 PL PL34009498A patent/PL340094A1/xx unknown
- 1998-11-06 AR ARP980105624 patent/AR017571A1/es unknown
- 1998-11-06 WO PCT/BE1998/000171 patent/WO1999024361A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4900533A (en) * | 1981-02-24 | 1990-02-13 | English Clays Lovering Pochin & Company | Alkaline earth metal carbonates |
EP0197327A2 (fr) * | 1985-03-23 | 1986-10-15 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de préparation de carbonate de calcium en particules fines, très pur et d'un degré de blancheur élevé |
CN85103821A (zh) * | 1985-05-13 | 1986-11-12 | 陈学廉 | 增加轻质碳酸钙白度的方法 |
EP0257458A2 (fr) * | 1986-08-22 | 1988-03-02 | Akira Matsuzaki | Agent abrasif et son procédé de fabrication |
RO105941B1 (ro) * | 1990-04-20 | 1993-01-30 | Centrul Chim Timisoara | Procedeu de obținere a unui sortiment de carbonat de calciu de puritate ridicata si granulație fina |
US5290353A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1994-03-01 | Lhoist Recherche Et Developpement S.A. | Vaterite and production method |
EP0558275A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-26 | 1993-09-01 | Pretoria Portland Cement Company Limited | Production de carbonate de calcium purifié |
JPH0641892A (ja) * | 1992-07-20 | 1994-02-15 | New Oji Paper Co Ltd | 軽質炭酸カルシウムの製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 107, no. 20, 16 November 1987, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 179493, CHEN, XUELIAN ET AL: "Method of increasing whiteness of low density calcium carbonate" XP002069022 * |
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9406, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A60, AN 1994-046250, XP002069325 * |
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9411, Derwent World Patents Index; Class F09, AN 1994-089787, XP002069023 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7105139B2 (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2006-09-12 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Stabilization of the viscosity of formamidine sulfinic acid bleached calcium carbonate slurries |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR9813975A (pt) | 2000-09-26 |
BE1011538A4 (fr) | 1999-10-05 |
EP1028916A1 (fr) | 2000-08-23 |
ZA9810169B (en) | 1999-05-07 |
PL340094A1 (en) | 2001-01-15 |
SK6292000A3 (en) | 2000-12-11 |
AR017571A1 (es) | 2001-09-12 |
AU1015099A (en) | 1999-05-31 |
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