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WO2000035267A1 - Greenhouse roof - Google Patents

Greenhouse roof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2000035267A1
WO2000035267A1 PCT/EP1998/008138 EP9808138W WO0035267A1 WO 2000035267 A1 WO2000035267 A1 WO 2000035267A1 EP 9808138 W EP9808138 W EP 9808138W WO 0035267 A1 WO0035267 A1 WO 0035267A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
roof
sun
summer
winter
angle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1998/008138
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Khaled Elnaggar
Helmy El Aassar
Original Assignee
Khaled Elnaggar
Helmy El Aassar
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Khaled Elnaggar, Helmy El Aassar filed Critical Khaled Elnaggar
Priority to PCT/EP1998/008138 priority Critical patent/WO2000035267A1/en
Priority to AU22715/99A priority patent/AU2271599A/en
Publication of WO2000035267A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000035267A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • A01G9/222Lamellar or like blinds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

With the concept, which is depending on the movement of the sun, we can build a multyspan area as in green houses. But the roof would differ as it would have a design that consists of stripes or blades arranged in an angle that allows the sun rays during winter when it comes in an angle to enter through the gap between them. Then the same roof will trap its reflections and when its summer and the sun rays are falling in a right angle only 40 % will be passing through the roof and will be reflecting out straight. That means that the plants will have a cooler summer and a wormer winter with no power 'nor' machines. Also the humidity will not increase, as the air is not locked inside.

Description

GREENHOUSE ROOF
DISCRIPTION IN THE FIELD OF HORTICULTUR GREEN DES RES THE PROBLEM ALL PLANTATIONS IN THE DESERT GETS TOO MUCH HEAT STRESSES FROM THE SUN IN SUMMER AND TOO COLD NIGHTS IN WINTER. SO IF WE COULD STOP 60% OF THE SUN RAYS IN SUMMER AND LET 90% IN WINTER {AND TRAP IT INSIDE}. WE WOULD GIVE THE PLANTS A SUITABLE WEATHER TO GROW HEALTHY.
THE APPLICATION
WHEN WE BUILT A MUALTI SPAN CONSTRUCTION SUCH AS IN GREEN HOUSES OF ALUMINUM, WOOD OR STEEL, THEN PUT UP A TRANSPARENT FIBER GLASS WALL AROUND IT TO ALLOW LIGHT IN WHILE IT STOPS WIND. WITH WINDOWS DESIGNED AS IN PAGE. [6-7 ]LN WHICH WE CAN PUT PIECES OF COAL WITH SPRINKLERS TO WET IT IN SUMMER SO THAT HOT AIR BECOMES COOLER GOING THROUGH IT & CLOSE THEM IN WINTER.
THEN WE ADD THE ROOFTOP ON IT AS LN PAGE [5-7] WITH THAT ROOF DESIGNED OF SLIM {ONE MILLIMETER TO TWO CENTIMETER} PLATS OR SHEETS SPREAD FROM EAST TO WEST. MADE OF ALUMINUM, STEEL OR WOOD EACH SIX ARE ONE ON TOP OF THE SIDE OF OTHER IN SEQUENCE LEAVING BETWEEN THEM EQUAL GAP TO THEIR WIDTH & THEIR SIDES EDGES STARTS AND ENDS ALONG THE NARROWEST ANGLE OF THE FALLING RAYS OF THE WINTER SUN AS IN PAGE.[ 5-7 ] SO THAT WHEN IT IS SUMMER AND THE SUN RAYS ARE FALLING ON THE GROUND IN A RIGHT ANGLE LIKE IN NORTH AFRICA FOR EXAMPLE. ONLY 40% OF IT WOULD ENTER AND REFLECT UP AGAIN. THEN GETTING TO WINTER THE RAYS WOULD FIND MORE ROOM BECAUSE OF ITS ANGLE AS IN PAGE. [5-7JTILL ALL THE STRIPS ARE SHADING EACH OTHER & ALLOWING 90% OF THE SUN RAYS IN AND TRAPPING THE REFLECTION IN BY 60% AND DURING THE NIGHT 60% OF ALL THE HEAT RAYS RISING FROM THE GROUND WILL BE REFLECTED BACK KEEPING THE PLACE WORMIER IN WINTER.
THE ABOVE SYSTEM COULD ALSO BE BUILT OF ANGLED PLATES AS IN PAGE [7-7]
AL THE ABOVE WOULD CHANGE THE WEATHER OF THE DESERT INSIDE IT TO BECOME WORMIER WHEN IT IS COLD OUT SIDE & COOLER WHEN IT IS WORM OUT SIDE WITH NO POWER NEEDED & NO LABOR.
AS WELL AS NO EXTRA HUMIDITY AS THE AIR EXCHANGES THROUGH THE ROOF OPENINGS ALSO AN INSECT PROOF NET COULD BE ADDED UNDER THE ROOF.
GREEN DES RES ROOF DROWING DEAILS PAGE 5-7
1-SUN RAYES ENTERING THROUGH THE ROOF DURING SUMMER AND
REFLECTING OUT STRAIGHT BY 40%.
2-SUMMER SUN RAYS REFLECTING ON ROOF WITHOUT ENTERING THE
ROOF AT ALL BY 60%.
3-WINTER SUN RAYS ENTERING THE ROOF BY 90%.
4-SUN RAYS REFLECTING INSIDE TO THE CIELING AND TRAPED INSIDE BY
60% TO WORM UP THEDES RES.
5- ROOF PLATES MADE OF WOOD, ALUMINUM OR PLASTIC.

Claims

CLAIM
I HEREBY CLAIM THE PROTECTION OF MY INVENTION'S CONCEPT. WHICH IS DEPENDING ON THE MOVEMENT OF THE SUN. & THE APPLICATION WHICH IS: WE CAN BUILT A MULTYSPAN AREA AS IN GREEN HAUSES BUT THE ROOF WOULD HAVE A DESIGN THAT ALLAWS THE SUN RAYS THAT FALLS IN AN ANGLE ONLY TO PASS THROUGH THE ROOF BY 90% BUT IF IT FALLS STRAIGHT IN A RIGHT ANGLE. " MORE IN THE WINTER [90%] THAN DURING THE SUMMER [40%]" WHICH WOULD STOP THE HEAT STRESS FROM HARMING THE PLANTS INSIDE, THIS SYSTEM WOULD BE EFECTIVE IN ALL THE DESERT COUNTRIES.
PCT/EP1998/008138 1998-12-17 1998-12-17 Greenhouse roof WO2000035267A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP1998/008138 WO2000035267A1 (en) 1998-12-17 1998-12-17 Greenhouse roof
AU22715/99A AU2271599A (en) 1998-12-17 1998-12-17 Greenhouse roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP1998/008138 WO2000035267A1 (en) 1998-12-17 1998-12-17 Greenhouse roof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000035267A1 true WO2000035267A1 (en) 2000-06-22

Family

ID=8167155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1998/008138 WO2000035267A1 (en) 1998-12-17 1998-12-17 Greenhouse roof

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2271599A (en)
WO (1) WO2000035267A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4095369A (en) * 1976-03-24 1978-06-20 Mario Posnansky Installation for cultivating plant cultures
FR2429306A1 (en) * 1978-06-21 1980-01-18 Berrebi Meyer Rotatable cladding panel of space framed triangular section - has translucent sheet and inclined blades on outer and inner sides respectively for winter lighting and summer ventilation
EP0120755A1 (en) * 1983-03-08 1984-10-03 Technal-France Device for controlling the solar energy traversing a transparent roof, particularly for a greenhouse or veranda

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4095369A (en) * 1976-03-24 1978-06-20 Mario Posnansky Installation for cultivating plant cultures
FR2429306A1 (en) * 1978-06-21 1980-01-18 Berrebi Meyer Rotatable cladding panel of space framed triangular section - has translucent sheet and inclined blades on outer and inner sides respectively for winter lighting and summer ventilation
EP0120755A1 (en) * 1983-03-08 1984-10-03 Technal-France Device for controlling the solar energy traversing a transparent roof, particularly for a greenhouse or veranda

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2271599A (en) 2000-07-03

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