WO2002016304A1 - Procede de production d'esters de dialkyle d'acide alpha-fluoromalonique - Google Patents
Procede de production d'esters de dialkyle d'acide alpha-fluoromalonique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002016304A1 WO2002016304A1 PCT/EP2001/009320 EP0109320W WO0216304A1 WO 2002016304 A1 WO2002016304 A1 WO 2002016304A1 EP 0109320 W EP0109320 W EP 0109320W WO 0216304 A1 WO0216304 A1 WO 0216304A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- trialkylamine
- hydrogen fluoride
- compounds
- general formula
- hours
- Prior art date
Links
- RBCXEDQEZDUMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoropropanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)C(O)=O RBCXEDQEZDUMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011737 fluorine Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical group FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical group CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004989 dicarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- TYCFGHUTYSLISP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoroprop-2-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)=C TYCFGHUTYSLISP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOWQBFVDZPZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-fluoropropanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(F)C(=O)OCC GOWQBFVDZPZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- -1 dicarbonyl compound Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WLWCQKMQYZFTDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-chloropropanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(Cl)C(=O)OCC WLWCQKMQYZFTDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULNDTPIRBQGESN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-bromo-2-fluoroacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(F)Br ULNDTPIRBQGESN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NTJBWZHVSJNKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylazanium;fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CC[NH+](CC)CC NTJBWZHVSJNKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/30—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group
- C07C67/307—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by modifying the acid moiety of the ester, such modification not being an introduction of an ester group by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a new, advantageous process for the preparation of ⁇ -fluoro-malonic acid dialkyl esters.
- ⁇ -Fluoro-malonic acid dialkyl esters are intermediates which can be used, for example, for the production of ⁇ -fluoro-acrylic acid esters (cf. EP-A-203 462).
- ⁇ -fluoro-acrylic acid esters high-molecular, non-crystalline polymers are produced that are transparent and have softening temperatures above 10 ° C.
- ⁇ -fluoro- ⁇ -keto ester can be obtained starting from ethyl bromofluoroacetate.
- ethyl bromofluoroacetate is reacted in a first reaction step with tri-n-butylphoshin to give the corresponding phosphonium salt, which is then converted into the corresponding ylene by reaction with n-butyllithium at -78 ° C.
- ⁇ -fluoro- ⁇ -keto esters are obtained (cf. J. Org. Chem. 56, 273-277 (1991)).
- a major disadvantage of this process is the difficult accessibility of the starting products, the multi-stage process and the necessary complex procedure e.g. when handling phosphines and n-butyllithium, which require special safety measures and carry out the reaction at low temperatures. For this reason, this method cannot be used on an industrial scale.
- ⁇ -fluoro- ⁇ -dicarbonyl compounds of the formula (B) are prepared starting from dicarbonyl compounds of the formula (A) by reaction with an adduct of hydrogen fluoride Trialkylamine at temperatures from 20 ° C to 100 ° C.
- the disadvantage of this process is the long reaction times, which are between 24 hours and 72 hours. Another disadvantage is that the product is only obtained in yields of 60% to 70%.
- R 1 represents alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms
- R 2 represents hydrogen or fluorine
- R 3 represents hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine
- R 1 is in particular methoxy or ethoxy.
- R 1 particularly preferably represents ethoxy.
- R is in particular hydrogen.
- the method according to the invention has a number of advantages.
- ⁇ -fluoro-malonic acid dialkyl esters are obtained after half the reaction time, which is customary in known processes.
- the reaction time is 12 hours, while in known processes it takes 24 to 72 hours to react (cf. DE-A 42 37 892).
- Another advantage is that the yields are at least 15% higher than conventional processes. The new process is therefore particularly well suited for large-scale use.
- the dicarbonyl compounds of the general formula (II) and all other starting compounds are common commercial products or can be prepared from them by simple processes.
- addition products of hydrogen fluoride onto trialkylamines are generally used which contain 1 to 3 moles of hydrogen fluoride per mole of trialkylamine, and this is preferably located
- trialkylamines examples include those which contain the same or different alkyl groups each having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Trialkylamines with three identical alkyl groups are preferred. Triethyl-a in is particularly preferred.
- the addition products of hydrogen fluoride onto trialkylamine can be prepared in situ by metering triethylamine into liquid hydrogen fluoride.
- the addition products of hydrogen fluoride on trialkylamine can be obtained in situ by metering hydrogen fluoride into triethylamine.
- reaction temperatures can be varied within a substantial range when carrying out the process according to the invention.
- temperatures from 103 ° C to 130 ° C, preferably at temperatures from 104 ° C to 110 ° C, particularly preferably at temperatures from 104 ° C to 107 ° C.
- the process according to the invention is generally carried out under increased pressure (autogenous pressure). Generally one works at pressures of 1.3 to 9 bar, preferably at pressures of 1.3 to 4 bar.
- 1 to 4 moles of the adduct preferably 1 per mole of the compounds of the formula (II) are generally employed per mole of the compounds of the formula (II) 3 moles a.
- the procedure according to the invention is generally carried out as follows: The addition product of hydrogen fluoride onto trialkylamine is placed in a pressure-tight reaction vessel. The reaction vessel is closed pressure-tight and the reaction mixture heated to 103 ° C to 130 ° C. The dicarbonyl compounds of the general formula (II) are metered into this. The reaction mixture obtained is stirred after the addition. A pressure of 1.3 to 9 bar is established. It is then cooled, the reaction mixture is let down and water is added. The organic phase is separated off, washed with acid and optionally distilled.
- the metering time of the dicarbonyl compounds of the general formula (II) is generally three to nine hours, in particular five to seven hours, particularly preferably 6 hours.
- reaction mixture is generally stirred for a further three to nine hours, in particular five to seven hours, particularly preferably a further six hours.
- the process according to the invention is used, for example, for the preparation of dimethyl ⁇ -fluoromalonic acid, which is used, for example, as an intermediate for
- ⁇ -fluoro-acrylic acid esters (cf. EP-A-203 462) can be used.
- ⁇ -fluoro-acrylic acid esters high-molecular, non-crystalline polymers are produced that are transparent and have softening temperatures above 10 ° C.
- ⁇ -fluoro-malonic acid diethyl ester can be used for the preparation of fluorine-substituted heterocycles, for example are biologically active or of interest as intermediates for crop protection agents (cf. N. Ishikawa, J. Fluorine Chem. 1984, 25, 203, or EP-A 970057).
- Diethyl chloromalonate (purity 77%; 1 mol) is metered in at 105 ° C. using a pump. After the addition has ended, the reaction mixture is stirred at 105 ° C. for a further 6 hours. It is then cooled to 40 ° C., the reaction vessel is depressurized and 600 g of water are added. The organic phase is washed with 100 g of 15% sulfuric acid. 223 g of a dark liquid, 74%
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2001289799A AU2001289799A1 (en) | 2000-08-24 | 2001-08-13 | Method for producing alpha fluoromalonic acid dialkyl esters |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10041618.7 | 2000-08-24 | ||
| DE2000141618 DE10041618A1 (de) | 2000-08-24 | 2000-08-24 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von alpha-Fluor-malonsäuredialkylestern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2002016304A1 true WO2002016304A1 (fr) | 2002-02-28 |
Family
ID=7653654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2001/009320 WO2002016304A1 (fr) | 2000-08-24 | 2001-08-13 | Procede de production d'esters de dialkyle d'acide alpha-fluoromalonique |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU2001289799A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE10041618A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002016304A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007502793A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2007-02-15 | バイエル・クロツプサイエンス・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | α−フルオロマロン酸ジアルキルエステルの製造方法 |
| CN109824512A (zh) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-31 | 国药集团化学试剂有限公司 | 一种2-氟丙二酸二甲酯的制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10203044A1 (de) * | 2002-01-26 | 2003-07-31 | Solvay Fluor & Derivate | Extraktionsverfahren |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4237882A1 (de) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-05-11 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von alpha-Fluor-beta-dicarbonylverbindungen |
-
2000
- 2000-08-24 DE DE2000141618 patent/DE10041618A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-08-13 AU AU2001289799A patent/AU2001289799A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-13 WO PCT/EP2001/009320 patent/WO2002016304A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4237882A1 (de) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-05-11 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von alpha-Fluor-beta-dicarbonylverbindungen |
| EP0597329A2 (fr) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-05-18 | Bayer Ag | Procédé de préparation de composés alpha-fluorés-bêta-dicarbonylés |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| DATABASE CROSSFIRE BEILSTEIN Beilstein Institut zur Förderung der Chemischen Wissenschaften, Frankfurt am Main, DE; XP002186926 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007502793A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2007-02-15 | バイエル・クロツプサイエンス・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | α−フルオロマロン酸ジアルキルエステルの製造方法 |
| US7807851B2 (en) | 2003-08-18 | 2010-10-05 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Method for producing α-fluoromalonic acid dialkyl esters |
| CN1894198B (zh) * | 2003-08-18 | 2012-07-18 | 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 | 生产α-氟代丙二酸二烷基酯的方法 |
| KR101167233B1 (ko) * | 2003-08-18 | 2012-07-23 | 바이엘 크롭사이언스 아게 | α-플루오로말론산 디알킬 에스테르의 제조방법 |
| JP2013241421A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2013-12-05 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | α−フルオロマロン酸ジアルキルエステルの製造方法 |
| JP2014139174A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2014-07-31 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | α−フルオロマロン酸ジアルキルエステルの製造方法 |
| CN109824512A (zh) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-31 | 国药集团化学试剂有限公司 | 一种2-氟丙二酸二甲酯的制备方法 |
| CN109824512B (zh) * | 2019-02-26 | 2021-06-08 | 国药集团化学试剂有限公司 | 一种2-氟丙二酸二甲酯的制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10041618A1 (de) | 2002-03-07 |
| AU2001289799A1 (en) | 2002-03-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1658299B1 (fr) | Procede de production d'anhydrides d'acide phosphonique cycliques | |
| EP0682013A1 (fr) | Nouveau procédé pour la préparation diarylprolinols énantiomériquement plus | |
| EP0597329B1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation de composés alpha-fluorés-bêta-dicarbonylés | |
| EP0415214A2 (fr) | Procédé pour la fabrication de dérivés de l'acide alpha-fluoroacrylique | |
| WO2002016304A1 (fr) | Procede de production d'esters de dialkyle d'acide alpha-fluoromalonique | |
| EP0123187A2 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'esters d'acide phénylacétique fluoré et trichloroéthylbenzènes fluorés | |
| EP1658259B1 (fr) | PROCEDE DE PRODUCTION DE DIALKYLESTERS DE L'ACIDE a-FLUOROMALONIQUE | |
| EP0302331B1 (fr) | Esters de carbinols arylbisperfluoralkyles, procédé pour leur fabrication et pour les carbinols arylbisperfluoralkyles en question | |
| EP1019356B1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'acide 3-hydroxy-2-methylbenzoique | |
| DE2238921C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 0,0-Dialkyl-0-(2,2-dichlorvinyl)-thionophosphorsäureestern | |
| EP0329595B1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'esters alkyliques d'acides alcényl phosphiniques | |
| EP0325126B1 (fr) | Sels de 1-arylalkoxytris(dialkylamino)phosphonium contenant du fluor et procédé pour leur préparation et leur utilisation | |
| DE3046059C2 (de) | 4-Halogen-5,5-dialkoxypentansäureester, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung von 2,2-Dialkyl-3-formylcyclopropancarbonsäureestern | |
| EP0103749B1 (fr) | Dialcoxyméthyl-butyrolactones, procédé et intermédiaires pour leur préparation et leur utilisation | |
| DE102008003677A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phosphonsäureanhydriden | |
| DE102007027189A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cyclopent-4-en-1,3-diol oder Cyclopent-4-en-1,3-diol-Derivaten | |
| EP0035754B1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'alcènes-1,1-dichlorés | |
| DE3217029A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von n-(m-halogenphenyl)-(alpha)-aminosaeureestern | |
| EP0436937A1 (fr) | Procédé de synthèse d'esters de l'acide méthyl-(2-carboalkoxy-éthyl)-phosphinique | |
| EP0187216A2 (fr) | Procédé de préparation de 3,3-diméthyl-5-hexène-2-ones halogénées | |
| CH633245A5 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von 2,3-dichlor-1-(c1-7)-alkoxybenzolen. | |
| EP0708083A1 (fr) | Procédé pour la préparation de l'ester méthoxycarbonylméthylémique de l'acide isopropylidèneaminooxyacétique | |
| AT368165B (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von neuen magnesiumverbindungen | |
| DE19708722A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Alkyl-1-alkoxyethylphosphinsäuren | |
| EP0705840A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'alkylesters de l'acide 0,0-dialkyl-4-phosphono-2-méthyl-2-buténique et d'alkylesters de l'acide 4-halogène-2-méthyl-2-buténique à forte teneur d'isomères E |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase | ||
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP |