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WO2006037845A1 - Led illuminator for a headgear - Google Patents

Led illuminator for a headgear Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006037845A1
WO2006037845A1 PCT/FI2005/000424 FI2005000424W WO2006037845A1 WO 2006037845 A1 WO2006037845 A1 WO 2006037845A1 FI 2005000424 W FI2005000424 W FI 2005000424W WO 2006037845 A1 WO2006037845 A1 WO 2006037845A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
illuminator
switch
leds
dim
illuminator according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI2005/000424
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Matti Lahtinen
Original Assignee
Matti Lahtinen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matti Lahtinen filed Critical Matti Lahtinen
Publication of WO2006037845A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006037845A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/24Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for attaching articles thereto, e.g. memorandum tablets or mirrors
    • A42B1/242Means for mounting detecting, signalling or lighting devices
    • A42B1/244Means for mounting lamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/0406Accessories for helmets
    • A42B3/0433Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
    • A42B3/044Lighting devices, e.g. helmets with lamps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a LED illuminator or an equivalent illuminator for a headgear or equivalent comprising one or more light emitting semiconductor light sources, especially LEDs (Light Emitting Diode), a frame, and a control part for controlling the semiconductor light sources.
  • LEDs Light Emitting Diode
  • forehead-lamps consisting of an incandescent illuminator and a power source attached to a forehead band are used.
  • the forehead-lamp has a good illuminat- ing efficiency, and its placement on the forehead band allows the person to move freely in the terrain and read the map without the person having to carry any hand-held illuminator in his/her hands.
  • specification US-B2-6,659,618 discloses an illumina ⁇ tor attached to a cap and using a light source consisting of a number of sepa- rate LEDs placed side by side.
  • the LED has a very low power consumption and also a very small size, so it can be used to form illuminators of a relatively small size.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of prior art and to create a compact LED illuminator module for a headgear or equivalent that can be easily fixed and allows the illuminator to be very effec- tively precision-aimed at a desired target and which illuminator can be easily used with help of a dim switch.
  • Fig. 1 presents a LED illuminator attached to a cap or equivalent
  • Fig. 2 and 3 present another LED illuminator according to the in- vention in an opened position as seen from above and from below.
  • Fig. 1 presents a LED illuminator module according to the inven ⁇ tion, designed to be attached to a headgear and comprising a frame 1 , 2, a rec ⁇ tangular LED unit 3, which for example in Fig. 1 consists of five LEDs 4 placed side by side, and an electronics part 5, which is provided with a switch 6.
  • a bat- tery or the like for the supply of electric power to the illuminator can be mounted separately and is not shown in Fig. 1.
  • the frame 1 , 2 consists of two curved visor-shaped frame parts 1 , 2 placed one over the other, which can be folded against each other so that the visor remains between them, and they can be fastened to the visor and to each other by means of push-on snap-on fasteners 7, so the illuminator can be easily attached to the visor and detached from it when necessary.
  • the visor with these frame parts forms thus the frame of the LED illuminator and can then be addi ⁇ tionally coated e.g. with fabric.
  • the electronics part 5 is connected to the back part of the frame part 1 , 2, so it will not be a hindrance to the aiming of the LEDs.
  • a LED illu ⁇ minator (figures 2 - 3) designed to be attached to the visor of a helmet and comprising a LED unit 13 with LEDs 14 and rectangular frame parts 11 , 12, which can be folded together in a corresponding manner and fastened by means of snap-on fasteners.
  • the frame part can be provided with an opening 18 for the electronics part and with holes 17 for the fasteners.
  • the LED control electronics consist of a micro-processor, resistors controlling each LED, a operation switch and a direct-current source. The lumi ⁇ nous efficiency of the illuminator can be varied by varying the number and lumi ⁇ nous efficiency of the parallel LEDs.
  • the control electronics further have a dim switch 9, 19 controlling the operation of the illuminator due to the environmental light conditions being placed in the same row as the LEDs 4, 14 in the middle of them.
  • the dim switch operates so that the LEDs are switched on when it is dark and they are switched off when it is light in the vicinity of the person wearing the cap or other headgear.
  • the switch 6 can be a push button and simply switch the illuminator on/off.
  • the switch 6 can however control also the operation of the dim switch 9 for example so that pressing the switch 6 a longer time, e.g. 2 s, the dim opera ⁇ tion can be switched on, and afterwards by pressing the switch shortly the dim switch operation can be switched off.
  • Figs 4a and 4b present a cap 41 with a visor 42 whereby the cap is provided with a LED illuminator with the visor operating as a frame, LEDs 4 in ⁇ tegrated to the visor so that the LEDs are fastened to the outer rim of the visor and thus illuminate the area in front of the person and a dim switch 9 as de- scribed in Fig. 1.
  • the battery casing 43 with a battery inside is fastened to the backside of the cap, and the push button operating as a switch is shown on the under side of the visor.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Abstract

A LED illuminator or an equivalent illuminator for a headgear or equivalent, said illuminator comprising two or more light emitting semiconductor light sources (4), especially LEDs (Light Emitting Diode), a frame, and control means for controlling the illuminator, wherein the semiconductor light sources are directed in at least one given direction, such as towards a working object and/or area, wherein the illuminator is provided with a dim switch (9) capable of controlling the operation of the illuminator due to the environmental light conditions.

Description

LED ILLUMINATOR FOR A HEADGEAR
The present invention relates to a LED illuminator or an equivalent illuminator for a headgear or equivalent comprising one or more light emitting semiconductor light sources, especially LEDs (Light Emitting Diode), a frame, and a control part for controlling the semiconductor light sources.
For example in orienteering, when orienteering is done in darkness, forehead-lamps consisting of an incandescent illuminator and a power source attached to a forehead band are used. The forehead-lamp has a good illuminat- ing efficiency, and its placement on the forehead band allows the person to move freely in the terrain and read the map without the person having to carry any hand-held illuminator in his/her hands.
The biggest drawback of present forehead-lamps is the large size of the incandescent illuminators and the high power consumption of the incan- descent lamp. This also requires a large power source. In addition, due to the large size of the incandescent illuminators, present forehead-lamps are rela¬ tively ugly in appearance.
For example, specification US-B2-6,659,618 discloses an illumina¬ tor attached to a cap and using a light source consisting of a number of sepa- rate LEDs placed side by side. The LED has a very low power consumption and also a very small size, so it can be used to form illuminators of a relatively small size.
A drawback with the solution disclosed in the aforesaid US specifi¬ cation is that it is difficult to fit the illuminator inside the visor of the cap, and, as it consists of several separate LED units, it also requires a relatively large space. Further, it is relatively difficult to use.
The object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of prior art and to create a compact LED illuminator module for a headgear or equivalent that can be easily fixed and allows the illuminator to be very effec- tively precision-aimed at a desired target and which illuminator can be easily used with help of a dim switch.
The details of the features of the solution of the invention are pre¬ sented in the attached claims.
By using the invention, it is possible to produce precision-directed LED illuminator modules integrated with a headgear, which are applicable for personal use e.g. in caps, surgeon's headgear, helmets, such as protective helmets, and in diving masks which can be operated automatically with a dim switch.
It is also possible to use different and differently colored light mod¬ ules, which work together or separately. They may be fixed or movable. They are precision positioned / precision directed in a given direction. The aim is to illuminate the target and to make both hands free for only the intended action, such as e.g. a LED illuminator attached to a cap according to the personal "Led It See" illuminator system as illustrated in Fig. 1. It can also be attached to a helmet or diving mask etc. In the following, the invention will be described in detail with refer¬ ence to an example and the attached drawing, wherein
Fig. 1 presents a LED illuminator attached to a cap or equivalent, and
Fig. 2 and 3 present another LED illuminator according to the in- vention in an opened position as seen from above and from below.
Fig. 1 presents a LED illuminator module according to the inven¬ tion, designed to be attached to a headgear and comprising a frame 1 , 2, a rec¬ tangular LED unit 3, which for example in Fig. 1 consists of five LEDs 4 placed side by side, and an electronics part 5, which is provided with a switch 6. A bat- tery or the like for the supply of electric power to the illuminator can be mounted separately and is not shown in Fig. 1.
The frame 1 , 2 consists of two curved visor-shaped frame parts 1 , 2 placed one over the other, which can be folded against each other so that the visor remains between them, and they can be fastened to the visor and to each other by means of push-on snap-on fasteners 7, so the illuminator can be easily attached to the visor and detached from it when necessary. The visor with these frame parts forms thus the frame of the LED illuminator and can then be addi¬ tionally coated e.g. with fabric. The electronics part 5 is connected to the back part of the frame part 1 , 2, so it will not be a hindrance to the aiming of the LEDs.
In a corresponding manner, it is possible to implement a LED illu¬ minator (figures 2 - 3) designed to be attached to the visor of a helmet and comprising a LED unit 13 with LEDs 14 and rectangular frame parts 11 , 12, which can be folded together in a corresponding manner and fastened by means of snap-on fasteners. The frame part can be provided with an opening 18 for the electronics part and with holes 17 for the fasteners. The LED control electronics consist of a micro-processor, resistors controlling each LED, a operation switch and a direct-current source. The lumi¬ nous efficiency of the illuminator can be varied by varying the number and lumi¬ nous efficiency of the parallel LEDs. The control electronics further have a dim switch 9, 19 controlling the operation of the illuminator due to the environmental light conditions being placed in the same row as the LEDs 4, 14 in the middle of them. The dim switch operates so that the LEDs are switched on when it is dark and they are switched off when it is light in the vicinity of the person wearing the cap or other headgear.
The switch 6 can be a push button and simply switch the illuminator on/off. The switch 6 can however control also the operation of the dim switch 9 for example so that pressing the switch 6 a longer time, e.g. 2 s, the dim opera¬ tion can be switched on, and afterwards by pressing the switch shortly the dim switch operation can be switched off.
Figs 4a and 4b present a cap 41 with a visor 42 whereby the cap is provided with a LED illuminator with the visor operating as a frame, LEDs 4 in¬ tegrated to the visor so that the LEDs are fastened to the outer rim of the visor and thus illuminate the area in front of the person and a dim switch 9 as de- scribed in Fig. 1. The battery casing 43 with a battery inside is fastened to the backside of the cap, and the push button operating as a switch is shown on the under side of the visor.
It is obvious to the person skilled in the art that different embodi¬ ments of the invention are not limited to the example described above, but that they may be varied within the scope of the claims presented below. It may also be a water-tight (IP class 55 and upwards) encapsulated LED unit designed to be attached to protective helmets (motor vehicle drivers' helmets, miners' hel¬ mets, professional divers' helmets). The module can also be provided with UV LEDs for use by authorities (for determining the authenticity of personal docu- ments etc. on a road, in situ). Likewise, IR LEDs can be used for special func¬ tions. The structure of the precision-directed LED unit is the same in all applica¬ tions. Vertical as well as azimuth alignment is done manually.

Claims

1. A LED illuminator or an equivalent illuminator for a headgear or equivalent, said illuminator comprising two or more light emitting semiconductor light sources (4, 14), especially LEDs (Light Emitting Diode), a frame (1 , 2, 11 , 12), and control means (5) for controlling the illuminator, wherein the semicon¬ ductor light sources are directed in at least one given direction, such as towards a working object and/or area, characterized in that the illuminator is provided with a dim switch (9, 19) capable of con¬ trolling the operation of the illuminator due to the environmental light conditions.
2. The illuminator according to claim 1 , characterized in that the dim switch (9, 19) is arranged in the vicinity of light emitting semiconductor light sources (4, 14) directed essentially in the same direction.
3. The illuminator according to claim 1 , characterized in that the light emitting semiconductor light sources (4, 14) are arranged in a row, and the dim switch is arranged in the same row as the light emitting semiconductor light sources, preferably in the middle of them.
4. The illuminator according to claim 1 , characterized in that the operation of the dim switch is controlled with the control means.
5. The illuminator according to claim 4, characterized in that the control means is provided with a switch (6) for controlling the operation of the illuminator, whereby the operation of the dim switch is also controlled with the switch (6).
6. The illuminator according to claim 5, characterized in that the dim switch (9) is controlled by steering the switch in a certain way and thereby being able to the switch on/off the dim operation.
7. The illuminator according to claim 1 , characterized in that mod¬ ule is also provided with UV LEDs so that at least some of the LEDs are UV LEDs, especially for use by authorities.
8. The illuminator according to claim 1 , characterized in that the module is also provided with IR LEDs so that at least some of the LEDs are IR LEDs.
9. The illuminator according to claim 1 , characterized in that it comprises a switch (6) arranged in conjunction with the visor operating as a frame, preferably under the visor.
10. The illuminator according to claim 1 , characterized in that it is a water-tight (IP class 55 and upwards) encapsulated LED unit designed to be attached to protective helmets (motor vehicle drivers' helmets, miners' helmets, professional divers' helmets).
11. The illuminator according to claim 1 , characterized in that it comprises different and differently colored semiconductor light sources, which work together or separately.
PCT/FI2005/000424 2004-10-07 2005-10-06 Led illuminator for a headgear WO2006037845A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20041298A FI20041298A7 (en) 2004-10-07 2004-10-07 LED light for headgear
FI20041298 2004-10-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006037845A1 true WO2006037845A1 (en) 2006-04-13

Family

ID=33306004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2005/000424 WO2006037845A1 (en) 2004-10-07 2005-10-06 Led illuminator for a headgear

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FI (1) FI20041298A7 (en)
WO (1) WO2006037845A1 (en)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8333485B2 (en) 2007-12-18 2012-12-18 Michael Waters Headwear with switch shielding portion
US8388164B2 (en) 2005-05-17 2013-03-05 Michael Waters Hands-Free lighting devices
US8491145B2 (en) 2007-12-18 2013-07-23 Waters Industries, Inc. Illuminated headgear having switch devices and packaging therefor
US9101174B2 (en) 2011-11-04 2015-08-11 Michael Waters Hat with automated shut-off feature for electrical devices
US9185278B2 (en) 2007-12-18 2015-11-10 Michael Waters Hands free lighting devices
USD770143S1 (en) 2014-05-23 2016-11-01 Michael Waters Beanie with means for illumination
US9526292B2 (en) 2005-05-17 2016-12-27 Michael Waters Power modules and headgear
US9526287B2 (en) 2011-12-23 2016-12-27 Michael Waters Lighted hat
US9568173B2 (en) 2011-12-23 2017-02-14 Michael Waters Lighted hat
US9585431B2 (en) 2007-12-18 2017-03-07 Waters Industries, Inc. Lighted hat
US9609902B2 (en) 2011-12-23 2017-04-04 Michael Waters Headgear having a camera device
US9717633B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-08-01 Michael Waters Lighted headgear
US9872530B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2018-01-23 Michael Waters Lighted headgear and accessories therefor
US10159294B2 (en) 2012-12-19 2018-12-25 Michael Waters Lighted solar hat
US10791783B1 (en) 2019-05-16 2020-10-06 Waters Industries, Inc. Lighted headgear and accessories therefor
US12075873B2 (en) 2022-01-21 2024-09-03 Carhartt, Inc. Ilumination assembly for a hat
US12171293B2 (en) 2021-12-27 2024-12-24 Waters Industries, Inc. Lighted headgear and accessories therefor
USD1079086S1 (en) 2022-03-02 2025-06-10 Carhartt, Inc. Light assembly

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20006013U1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2000-06-29 Woike, Eberhard, 24114 Kiel Bicycle helmet
US20020186557A1 (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-12-12 Banning Lary Head apparatus with light emitting diodes
US6733150B1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2004-05-11 Edward B. Hanley Headgear with forward illumination
US20040145888A1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-07-29 Dae Up Sohn Clip type light emitter
WO2005005882A1 (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-20 Matti Lahtinen Led light for headgear

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20006013U1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2000-06-29 Woike, Eberhard, 24114 Kiel Bicycle helmet
US6733150B1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2004-05-11 Edward B. Hanley Headgear with forward illumination
US20020186557A1 (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-12-12 Banning Lary Head apparatus with light emitting diodes
US20040145888A1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-07-29 Dae Up Sohn Clip type light emitter
WO2005005882A1 (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-20 Matti Lahtinen Led light for headgear

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8388164B2 (en) 2005-05-17 2013-03-05 Michael Waters Hands-Free lighting devices
US9526292B2 (en) 2005-05-17 2016-12-27 Michael Waters Power modules and headgear
US8491145B2 (en) 2007-12-18 2013-07-23 Waters Industries, Inc. Illuminated headgear having switch devices and packaging therefor
US9185278B2 (en) 2007-12-18 2015-11-10 Michael Waters Hands free lighting devices
US9585431B2 (en) 2007-12-18 2017-03-07 Waters Industries, Inc. Lighted hat
US8333485B2 (en) 2007-12-18 2012-12-18 Michael Waters Headwear with switch shielding portion
US9872530B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2018-01-23 Michael Waters Lighted headgear and accessories therefor
US11478035B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2022-10-25 Michael Waters Lighted headgear and accessories therefor
US10716350B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2020-07-21 Michael Waters Lighted headgear and accessories therefor
US10117476B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2018-11-06 Michael Waters Lighted headgear and accessories therefor
US9101174B2 (en) 2011-11-04 2015-08-11 Michael Waters Hat with automated shut-off feature for electrical devices
US9609902B2 (en) 2011-12-23 2017-04-04 Michael Waters Headgear having a camera device
US9568173B2 (en) 2011-12-23 2017-02-14 Michael Waters Lighted hat
US9526287B2 (en) 2011-12-23 2016-12-27 Michael Waters Lighted hat
US10159294B2 (en) 2012-12-19 2018-12-25 Michael Waters Lighted solar hat
US9717633B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-08-01 Michael Waters Lighted headgear
USD770143S1 (en) 2014-05-23 2016-11-01 Michael Waters Beanie with means for illumination
US10791783B1 (en) 2019-05-16 2020-10-06 Waters Industries, Inc. Lighted headgear and accessories therefor
US11206888B2 (en) 2019-05-16 2021-12-28 Waters Industries, Inc. Lighted headgear and accessories therefor
US12171293B2 (en) 2021-12-27 2024-12-24 Waters Industries, Inc. Lighted headgear and accessories therefor
US12075873B2 (en) 2022-01-21 2024-09-03 Carhartt, Inc. Ilumination assembly for a hat
USD1079086S1 (en) 2022-03-02 2025-06-10 Carhartt, Inc. Light assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI20041298A0 (en) 2004-10-07
FI20041298L (en) 2006-04-08
FI20041298A7 (en) 2006-04-08

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