WO2007012000A3 - Classifier for particles in a liquid using a large-orifice droplet ejector - Google Patents
Classifier for particles in a liquid using a large-orifice droplet ejector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007012000A3 WO2007012000A3 PCT/US2006/028014 US2006028014W WO2007012000A3 WO 2007012000 A3 WO2007012000 A3 WO 2007012000A3 US 2006028014 W US2006028014 W US 2006028014W WO 2007012000 A3 WO2007012000 A3 WO 2007012000A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid sample
- particles
- liquid
- droplets
- interest
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/58—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving labelled substances
- G01N33/582—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving labelled substances with fluorescent label
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
- G01N15/1456—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals
- G01N15/1459—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry without spatial resolution of the texture or inner structure of the particle, e.g. processing of pulse signals the analysis being performed on a sample stream
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
- G01N15/149—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry specially adapted for sorting particles, e.g. by their size or optical properties
- G01N15/1492—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry specially adapted for sorting particles, e.g. by their size or optical properties within droplets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/01—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials specially adapted for biological cells, e.g. blood cells
- G01N2015/019—Biological contaminants; Fouling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
- G01N2015/1481—Optical analysis of particles within droplets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
- G01N2035/1027—General features of the devices
- G01N2035/1034—Transferring microquantities of liquid
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
Abstract
A classifier for particles in liquid for enumerating particles of interest in a liquid sample according to an optical property of the particles of interest, which includes: (a) a large-orifice droplet ejector that holds the liquid sample and ejects droplets of the liquid sample, wherein the droplets of the liquid sample ejected are at least several times smaller than any orifice surrounding the liquid sample at the liquid-air interface, so that clogging of the orifice by particles that are in the liquid sample is minimized, and (b) an airborne-droplet measurement subsystem that measures an optical property of each of these droplets of the liquid sample, so that the optical property of any particles of interest in the droplets of the liquid sample can be estimated from this measured optical property. Because the droplets of the liquid sample can be very small, the particles of interest can be measured with high sensitivity, one at a time, as in flow cytometry, with small chance of clogging the device even though no sheath flow is used.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US70079605P | 2005-07-19 | 2005-07-19 | |
| US60/700,796 | 2005-07-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2007012000A2 WO2007012000A2 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
| WO2007012000A3 true WO2007012000A3 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
Family
ID=37669542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2006/028014 WO2007012000A2 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2006-07-19 | Classifier for particles in a liquid using a large-orifice droplet ejector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2007012000A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3409377A4 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2019-06-26 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | DROPLET FORMING DEVICE AND DISTRIBUTOR DEVICE |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4230031A (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1980-10-28 | Coulter Electronics, Inc. | Biohazard containment apparatus and method |
| US5032381A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1991-07-16 | Tropix, Inc. | Chemiluminescence-based static and flow cytometry |
| US5292499A (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1994-03-08 | University Of Wales College Of Cardiff | Method of preparing medical aerosol formulations including drug dissolved in reverse micelles |
| US5698397A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-12-16 | Sri International | Up-converting reporters for biological and other assays using laser excitation techniques |
| US6827287B2 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-12-07 | Palo Alto Research Center, Incorporated | High throughput method and apparatus for introducing biological samples into analytical instruments |
| US20050127206A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-16 | Xerox Corporation | Device and system for dispensing fluids into the atmosphere |
-
2006
- 2006-07-19 WO PCT/US2006/028014 patent/WO2007012000A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4230031A (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1980-10-28 | Coulter Electronics, Inc. | Biohazard containment apparatus and method |
| US5032381A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1991-07-16 | Tropix, Inc. | Chemiluminescence-based static and flow cytometry |
| US5292499A (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1994-03-08 | University Of Wales College Of Cardiff | Method of preparing medical aerosol formulations including drug dissolved in reverse micelles |
| US5698397A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-12-16 | Sri International | Up-converting reporters for biological and other assays using laser excitation techniques |
| US6827287B2 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2004-12-07 | Palo Alto Research Center, Incorporated | High throughput method and apparatus for introducing biological samples into analytical instruments |
| US20050127206A1 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-16 | Xerox Corporation | Device and system for dispensing fluids into the atmosphere |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007012000A2 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| DPE2 | Request for preliminary examination filed before expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
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| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
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