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WO2007118165A3 - Lubrifiant pour engrenages ayant une faible viscosité brookfield - Google Patents

Lubrifiant pour engrenages ayant une faible viscosité brookfield Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007118165A3
WO2007118165A3 PCT/US2007/066095 US2007066095W WO2007118165A3 WO 2007118165 A3 WO2007118165 A3 WO 2007118165A3 US 2007066095 W US2007066095 W US 2007066095W WO 2007118165 A3 WO2007118165 A3 WO 2007118165A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ratio
base oil
low
gear lubricant
less
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/066095
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2007118165B1 (fr
WO2007118165A2 (fr
Inventor
Michael J Haire
John A Zakarian
John M Rosenbaum
Nancy J Bertrand
Stephen J Miller
Original Assignee
Chevron Usa Inc
Michael J Haire
John A Zakarian
John M Rosenbaum
Nancy J Bertrand
Stephen J Miller
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chevron Usa Inc, Michael J Haire, John A Zakarian, John M Rosenbaum, Nancy J Bertrand, Stephen J Miller filed Critical Chevron Usa Inc
Priority to AU2007234776A priority Critical patent/AU2007234776A1/en
Priority to EP07760214A priority patent/EP2013320A2/fr
Priority to BRPI0709734-4A priority patent/BRPI0709734A2/pt
Priority to JP2009504481A priority patent/JP2009533497A/ja
Publication of WO2007118165A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007118165A2/fr
Publication of WO2007118165A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007118165A3/fr
Publication of WO2007118165B1 publication Critical patent/WO2007118165B1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/02—Specified values of viscosity or viscosity index
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G71/00—Treatment by methods not otherwise provided for of hydrocarbon oils or fatty oils for lubricating purposes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/02—Well-defined hydrocarbons
    • C10M105/06—Well-defined hydrocarbons aromatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/087—Boron oxides, acids or salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • C10M2203/1085—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
    • C10M2205/0285—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/17—Fisher Tropsch reaction products
    • C10M2205/173—Fisher Tropsch reaction products used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/049—Phosphite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/02—Viscosity; Viscosity index
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/10—Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/58—Elastohydrodynamic lubrication, e.g. for high compressibility layers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/72—Extended drain
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/02—Bearings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S208/00—Mineral oils: processes and products
    • Y10S208/95—Processing of "fischer-tropsch" crude

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un lubrifiant pour engrenages ayant une faible viscosité Brookfield, comprenant : une huile de base ayant des atomes de carbone consécutifs, une faible teneur en aromatiques, plus de 20 % en poids de molécules comprenant des cycloparaffines et un rapport des monocycloparaffines aux multicycloparaffines élevé ; moins de 22 % en poids d'une seconde huile de base ayant moins de 40 % en poids de molécules comprenant des cycloparaffines et un rapport des monocycloparaffines aux multicycloparaffines plus faible ; un agent abaissant le point d'écoulement, un additif EP (extrême pression) ; et moins de 10 % en poids d'un agent améliorant l'indice de viscosité VI. L'invention concerne également un lubrifiant pour engrenages ayant une faible viscosité Brookfield, comprenant une première huile de base ayant une faible teneur en aromatiques et un VI élevé ; moins de 22 % en poids d'une seconde huile de base ayant un VI plus faible ; un agent abaissant le point d'écoulement ; et un additif EP. L'invention concerne également un lubrifiant pour engrenages ayant une faible viscosité Brookfield comprenant : une huile de base dérivée de FT ; un composant de mélange à l'huile de base abaissant le point d'écoulement ; et un additif EP. L'invention concerne enfin des procédés servant à fabriquer des lubrifiants pour engrenages ayant de faibles viscosités Brookfield et un procédé permettant de réduire la viscosité Brookfield.
PCT/US2007/066095 2006-04-07 2007-04-05 Lubrifiant pour engrenages ayant une faible viscosité brookfield WO2007118165A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2007234776A AU2007234776A1 (en) 2006-04-07 2007-04-05 Gear lubricant with low Brookfield Ratio
EP07760214A EP2013320A2 (fr) 2006-04-07 2007-04-05 Lubrifiant pour engrenages ayant une faible viscosité brookfield
BRPI0709734-4A BRPI0709734A2 (pt) 2006-04-07 2007-04-05 lubrificante de engrenagem, processo pra fabricar um lubrificante de engrenagem, e, mÉtodo para reduzir uma razço de brookfield de um lubrificante de engrenagem
JP2009504481A JP2009533497A (ja) 2006-04-07 2007-04-05 低ブルックフィールド比をもつギア潤滑油

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/399,773 US7582591B2 (en) 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Gear lubricant with low Brookfield ratio
US11/399,773 2006-04-07

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007118165A2 WO2007118165A2 (fr) 2007-10-18
WO2007118165A3 true WO2007118165A3 (fr) 2007-12-06
WO2007118165B1 WO2007118165B1 (fr) 2008-02-14

Family

ID=38576072

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/066095 WO2007118165A2 (fr) 2006-04-07 2007-04-05 Lubrifiant pour engrenages ayant une faible viscosité brookfield

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7582591B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2013320A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2009533497A (fr)
KR (1) KR20080108348A (fr)
CN (1) CN101421379A (fr)
AU (1) AU2007234776A1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0709734A2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007118165A2 (fr)

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US8003584B2 (en) * 2006-07-14 2011-08-23 Afton Chemical Corporation Lubricant compositions
US20080073248A1 (en) 2006-09-26 2008-03-27 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Heat transfer oil with high auto ignition temperature
US20090062161A1 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-05 Joseph Timar Two-cycle gasoline engine lubricant
US20090062168A1 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-05 Joseph Timar Process for making a two-cycle gasoline engine lubricant
JP5483662B2 (ja) * 2008-01-15 2014-05-07 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 潤滑油組成物
US8034752B2 (en) * 2008-03-11 2011-10-11 Afton Chemical Corporation Lubricating composition
JP5806794B2 (ja) * 2008-03-25 2015-11-10 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物
WO2010012598A2 (fr) * 2008-07-29 2010-02-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Composition lubrifiante
JP2010090251A (ja) * 2008-10-07 2010-04-22 Nippon Oil Corp 潤滑油基油及びその製造方法、潤滑油組成物
US8563486B2 (en) * 2008-10-07 2013-10-22 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation Lubricant composition and method for producing same
US8648021B2 (en) * 2008-10-07 2014-02-11 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation Lubricant base oil and a process for producing the same, and lubricating oil composition
FR2943070B1 (fr) * 2009-03-12 2012-12-21 Total Raffinage Marketing Fluide hydrocarbone hydrodeparaffine utilise dans la fabrication de fluides industriels, agricoles ou a usage domestique
JP5436022B2 (ja) * 2009-04-23 2014-03-05 昭和シェル石油株式会社 潤滑油
WO2010140562A1 (fr) 2009-06-04 2010-12-09 新日本石油株式会社 Composition d'huile lubrifiante
JP5829374B2 (ja) 2009-06-04 2015-12-09 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 潤滑油組成物
EP2899256A1 (fr) 2009-06-04 2015-07-29 JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation Composition d'huile lubrifiante
EP2439257A4 (fr) 2009-06-04 2012-11-28 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corp Composition d'huile de graissage et procede de fabrication associe
US20110012053A1 (en) * 2009-07-16 2011-01-20 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Heat transfer oil with a high auto ignition temperature
JP5689592B2 (ja) 2009-09-01 2015-03-25 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 潤滑油組成物
US20120302479A1 (en) * 2009-12-07 2012-11-29 The Lubrizol Corporation Method of Lubricating a Manual Transmission
JP5865907B2 (ja) * 2010-08-03 2016-02-17 昭和シェル石油株式会社 潤滑組成物
US10590360B2 (en) * 2015-12-28 2020-03-17 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Bright stock production from deasphalted oil
CN106635309A (zh) * 2016-09-21 2017-05-10 广西大学 一种环境友好低速重载防锈抗盐雾开式齿轮齿条传动润滑剂组合物
EP3646330A1 (fr) * 2017-06-30 2020-05-06 ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company Composition à base de rmn 13c d'huiles de base lubrifiantes de haute qualité et procédé permettant leur conception et leur production, et leur performance dans les lubrifiants finis
CN113845961B (zh) * 2021-10-11 2022-08-12 山东三品新能源有限公司 一种齿轮用润滑油组合物及其制备方法
EP4541873A1 (fr) * 2023-10-20 2025-04-23 Moolix Consulting Unipessoal Lda. Compositions lubrifiantes à ultra haute viscosité et leur utilisation

Citations (3)

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US5652201A (en) * 1991-05-29 1997-07-29 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc. Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates and the use thereof
US20050098476A1 (en) * 2003-11-07 2005-05-12 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for improving the lubricating properties of base oils using a Fischer-Tropsch derived bottoms
US20050261147A1 (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-11-24 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Lubricant blends with low brookfield viscosities

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US7273834B2 (en) 2004-05-19 2007-09-25 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Lubricant blends with low brookfield viscosities
US7473345B2 (en) 2004-05-19 2009-01-06 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Processes for making lubricant blends with low Brookfield viscosities
US7384536B2 (en) 2004-05-19 2008-06-10 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Processes for making lubricant blends with low brookfield viscosities
US7282234B2 (en) * 2004-05-28 2007-10-16 Chia-Lung Shu Method for producing a jerked meat rawhide chew toy

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5652201A (en) * 1991-05-29 1997-07-29 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc. Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates and the use thereof
US20050098476A1 (en) * 2003-11-07 2005-05-12 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for improving the lubricating properties of base oils using a Fischer-Tropsch derived bottoms
US20050261147A1 (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-11-24 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Lubricant blends with low brookfield viscosities

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2007118165B1 (fr) 2008-02-14
US7582591B2 (en) 2009-09-01
JP2009533497A (ja) 2009-09-17
AU2007234776A1 (en) 2007-10-18
US20070238627A1 (en) 2007-10-11
EP2013320A2 (fr) 2009-01-14
CN101421379A (zh) 2009-04-29
BRPI0709734A2 (pt) 2011-07-26
KR20080108348A (ko) 2008-12-12
WO2007118165A2 (fr) 2007-10-18

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