WO2008018138A1 - Composition hypoglycémique contenant un composant issu de l'écorce d'un arbre appartenant au genre acacia - Google Patents
Composition hypoglycémique contenant un composant issu de l'écorce d'un arbre appartenant au genre acacia Download PDFInfo
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- WO2008018138A1 WO2008018138A1 PCT/JP2006/315863 JP2006315863W WO2008018138A1 WO 2008018138 A1 WO2008018138 A1 WO 2008018138A1 JP 2006315863 W JP2006315863 W JP 2006315863W WO 2008018138 A1 WO2008018138 A1 WO 2008018138A1
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- Prior art keywords
- acacia
- crust
- composition according
- extract
- composition
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/111—Aromatic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/35—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/352—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline
- A61K31/353—3,4-Dihydrobenzopyrans, e.g. chroman, catechin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/04—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
- C07D311/58—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring other than with oxygen or sulphur atoms in position 2 or 4
- C07D311/60—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring other than with oxygen or sulphur atoms in position 2 or 4 with aryl radicals attached in position 2
- C07D311/62—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring other than with oxygen or sulphur atoms in position 2 or 4 with aryl radicals attached in position 2 with oxygen atoms directly attached in position 3, e.g. anthocyanidins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Definitions
- Hypoglycemic composition containing acacia bark
- the present invention relates to a hypoglycemic composition derived from an oak belonging to the genus Acacia, and uses of the hypoglycemic composition as foods, animal feeds, medicines and quasi drugs.
- diabetes causes complications such as diabetic neuropathy such as numbness and pain, cataracts, diabetic retinopathy, arteriosclerosis, diabetic nephropathy, and diabetic gangrene. In some cases, it can be fatal, so the treatment is extremely important.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an agent for treating and preventing hyperglycemia containing an extract of the plant belonging to the genus Sendangsa
- Patent Document 2 discloses a composition for improving hyperglycemia comprising a dried product of fermented amaranth seeds as an active ingredient.
- Patent Document 4 discloses a fucoidan health food that has the effect of suppressing high blood sugar and keeping blood sugar low.
- Patent Document 5 describes foods for hyperglycemic people containing olive leaves or extracted components thereof.
- tannins extracted from acacia honey and its crust strength are peeled. It is known that it can be used as a tanning agent and an adhesive for wood, and recently, it has a selective inhibitory effect on COX-2 in the extract of the genus Acacia (patent document 6) and is active in the crust of the genus Acacia. It is disclosed that there is a whitening effect (Patent Document 8) due to an oxygen scavenging effect (Patent Document 7) and a tyrosinase activity inhibitory effect. However, it has not been known that polyphenols derived from Acacia scabs have a hypoglycemic effect.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-323362
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-138178
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-217559
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-24054
- Patent Document 5 JP 2002-10753 A
- Patent Document 6 Special Publication 2004-532811
- Patent Document 7 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-352639
- Patent Document 8 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-0225238
- the present invention provides a composition having an excellent hypoglycemic effect and having no fear of side effects even when taken for a long time.
- an acacia scab derivative has an action of lowering blood sugar, and prevents or treats hyperglycemic conditions such as diabetes.
- the present invention was completed.
- the present invention relates to a hypoglycemic composition characterized by containing an acacia husk-derived material.
- the present invention also relates to a method for preventing or treating a hyperglycemic condition such as diabetes using an acacia husk-derived material.
- the present invention also relates to a method of using an Acacia husk derived material for producing a composition for preventing or treating a hyperglycemic condition such as diabetes.
- the invention's effect is a method of using an Acacia husk derived material for producing a composition for preventing or treating a hyperglycemic condition such as diabetes.
- composition having a hypoglycemic effect can be obtained.
- the Acacia husk-derived material that can be used in the present invention is obtained by using a husk of an oak tree belonging to Acacia (hereinafter referred to as "Acacia” or “Acacia”). If it is, it will not restrict
- the acacia that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is an acacia belonging to the genus Acacia, but the scientific name is: Acutea mearnsii in that an acacia husk having an excellent hypoglycemic effect can be obtained.
- De Wild. (Generic name: Black ⁇ Tonole), scientific name: Acacia mangium Willd. (Generic name: Acacia mangium), scientific name: Acacia dealbata Link, scientific name: Acacia decurrens Willd., And scientific name: Acacia pycnantha Benth. Genus crusts are preferred; especially Acacia mearnsii De Wild. And Acacia mangium Willd.
- the crust of the genus Acacia is usually obtained by cutting off the crust as a tree, and then collecting the crust and drying it. Preferably, crust is further dried in the sun.
- Acacia husk is composed of outer skin and slightly fibrous endothelium, and when dried to a moisture content of about 20% or less, it is easily pulverized with a grinder such as a hammer mill.
- a grinder such as a hammer mill.
- both the inner skin and the outer skin of the Acacia genus may be used together as the scab of the genus Acacia, or only one of them may be used!
- the acacia crust strip is suitable for the acacia crust. It can be obtained by crushing to a large size.
- the acacia husk powder is a force that can be obtained by pulverizing the acacia husk by a conventional method and pulverizing it.
- the particle size is 100 ⁇ m or less, especially 50 to 70 ⁇ m.
- a powder is preferred.
- dried husks with a moisture content of 20% or less are pulverized to an appropriate size, for example, a particle size of 1.6 mm or less, and the obtained powder is classified using a vibrating screen. Can be obtained.
- the acacia husk extract can be obtained by extracting the acacia husk according to a conventional method.
- alcohol water or the like can be used as an ethanolic polar solvent, and these solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more as required.
- a mixed solvent of water and an alcohol such as ethyl alcohol is preferred.
- the extraction operation may be performed multiple times with the same or different solvents.
- an extract obtained by further extracting an extract of acacia scabbard water or hot water with ethanol may be used.
- Extraction is not particularly limited in terms of temperature, time, or solid-liquid ratio, in which a solvent is added to acacia crust strips or powders and stirred as necessary for extraction.
- a solvent When water is used as a solvent, it may be extracted with hot water.
- the obtained extract may be freeze-dried or spray-dried as it is, or concentrated under reduced pressure and freeze-dried or spray-dried.
- the obtained extract can be in various forms such as an extract, a solution, a powder, a concentrated solution, and a paste, and can be widely used as needed.
- the acacia scab extract of the present invention obtained in these forms can be used as it is as a hypoglycemic composition, and further purified as necessary, and the purified product can also be used as a hypoglycemic component. Can do.
- the component contained in the genus Acacia crust is also exemplified as the acacia genus crust.
- examples of such components include acacia crust polyphenol.
- acacia crust polyphenol is a preferred component because it exhibits an excellent hypoglycemic effect. It is.
- the acacia crust polyphenol of the present invention is composed of (1) -huiceti-dole, (1) bite vineci-dole, (+) brilliant techin, and (+)-flavan 3-ol such as gallocatechin as the basic skeleton.
- It is a kind of condensed tannin, which is a polymer in which flavanols are C4 C8 and C4 C6 bonded.
- condensed tannins have a molecular weight of 300 to 3000, particularly 500 to 3000.
- the acacia crust polyphenol used in the present invention can be obtained by hot water extraction of the acacia crust powder and the like.
- MIMOSA ME POWDER MIMOSA MS POWDER
- MIMOSA GS POWDER MIMOSA DK POWDER
- MIMOSA AL POWDER MIMOSA CR POWDER
- GOLDEN MIMOSA POWDER etc.
- composition of the present invention may be derived from acacia crusts, for example, acacia crusts, extracts thereof, purified products thereof, or acacia crust polyphenol itself, Substances having a hypoglycemic action, such as black vinegar, onion extract, yacon may be included. In particular, it is preferable to contain yacon, especially yacon tea, in that an excellent hypoglycemic effect due to a synergistic effect is obtained.
- composition of the present invention may be an acacia husk-derived material such as an acacia husk, an extract thereof, a purified product thereof, or an acacia husk polyphenol itself.
- acacia husk-derived material such as an acacia husk, an extract thereof, a purified product thereof, or an acacia husk polyphenol itself.
- the composition according to the present invention is used as food or animal feed for health foods, functional foods, health supplements for the purpose of preventing or eliminating diseases associated with increased blood sugar, such as diabetes and hyperglycemia. It can be used as food for specified health use, beauty food, and dietary supplement (supplement). These foods and animal feeds may be in the form of drinking water such as tea and juice; ice cream, jelly, candy, chocolate, chewing gum and the like. Moreover, the form of a liquid agent, a powder agent, a granule, a capsule, or a tablet may be sufficient.
- animals for animal feed include all animals that require prevention or elimination of diseases associated with elevated blood glucose, including pet animals, livestock animals, or animals raised in zoos.
- composition according to the present invention can be used as a medicine or quasi-drug for the prevention, elimination or treatment of diseases associated with elevated blood glucose, such as diabetes and hyperglycemia.
- These pharmaceuticals are orally administered, for example, in the form of tablets, coated tablets, dragees, hard or soft gelatin capsules, solutions, emulsions or suspensions.
- the intake of the composition according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but should be appropriately selected according to the dosage form and the age, weight and symptoms of the user or the intake person such as a patient or intake animal. Can do.
- the amount of active ingredient per day is 1 kg of the body weight of the ingestor or the ingested animal
- the amount of acacia crust polyphenol is 0.001 to 1 lg, preferably 0.001 to 0.5 g, more preferably 0.005 to 0. Ingestion of lg is desirable because it provides an excellent hypoglycemic effect.
- the intake period can be arbitrarily determined according to the age and symptoms of the user or patient.
- each acacia of the present invention is indicated by the number shown in parentheses after each scientific name.
- the acacia of the scientific name Acacia mearnsii De Wild.
- Acacia No. 1 husk is dried to a moisture content of 20% or less, and the dried husk is ground with a hammer mill into a powder of 1.6 mm or less (10 mesh sieve (Tyler) passed) and then further shaken. ! Classified by a machine to obtain a fine powder of 63 ⁇ m or less (under 250 mesh sieve).
- Each of the acacia Nos. 1 to 5 of the present invention is dried to a moisture content of 20% or less, and the dried crust is pulverized to a powder of 1.6 mm or less with a nonmer mill, and then 100 g Five times the amount of hot water was added to the water, boiled, extracted for 15 minutes, and filtered using a 10-20 / ⁇ ⁇ filter. The obtained filtrate was spray-dried with a spray dryer to obtain 40 g of crust extract.
- each scab extract is referred to as Acacia No. 1-5 hot water extract.
- the acacia husk of the present invention is dried to a moisture content of 20% or less, and the dried husk is pulverized to a powder of 1.6 mm or less with a non-mer mill, and then 5 times the amount of 100 g of the dried crushed husk. Ethanol was added, extracted for 15 minutes while boiling and refluxing, and filtered using a filter of 10-20 / ⁇ ⁇ . After evaporating ethanol from the obtained filtrate, the concentrated solution was spray-dried with a closed spray dryer to obtain 40 g of crust extract (hereinafter referred to as Acacia No. 1 ethanol extract).
- Blood glucose, urine sugar, and plasma insulin levels were measured before the start of administration and the day after the last day of administration.
- the mice were fasted from the day before the measurement day.
- the blood glucose level and urine sugar level were measured with a freestyle kitsimeter (C-D036-01014, Kitssey Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.).
- the amount of insulin was measured with insulin per mouse per T (Shiba Goat Co., Ltd.).
- acacia crust polyphenol has a blood glucose level lowering effect, has an effect of suppressing the increase in blood sugar due to diabetes, and also reduces the symptoms of diabetes.
- a diet containing 0.5%, 1.5, and 5.0% of the acacia No. 1 hot water extract described in Production Example 2 was used as a type 2 diabetes model mouse (BKS.Cg- + L mark r db / + L mark r db / Jcl male, were fed respectively 28 days 7 weeks old).
- the control group was fed a commercial normal diet.
- Test Example 5 Mouse acute toxicity test (oral administration)
- Test Example 6 Rat repeated dose toxicity test (oral administration)
- a 13-week repeated dose toxicity test was conducted using rats according to a conventional method.
- Test Example 8 Human 4-week continuous administration test 25 healthy adult males aged 23 to 44 years old: Acacia No. 1 of the following combination example 4 No. 1 hot water extract 750mgZ day (6 tablets of combination example 4) and lOOOmgZ day (8 tablets of combination example 4) Tablets) Each was ingested for 4 weeks.
- An oral preparation was prepared with the composition shown below using the ethanol fraction of Acacia scab heat water extract of Production Example 4.
- a pet food was prepared with the composition shown below using the acacia crusted hot water extract of Production Example 2.
- Nonfat dry milk 15. 0
- the hypoglycemic composition of the present invention is a pharmaceutical product or quasi-drug for use in the elimination and Z or prevention and Z or treatment of a disease accompanied by an increase in blood glucose, or a health food, a health supplement, or a specific health use.
- Foods such as foods or dietary supplements can be used as animal feed.
- the above-mentioned diseases accompanied by elevated blood glucose include not only diabetes such as type I and type II diabetes and hyperglycemia but also diseases caused by these diabetes and hyperglycemia, such as diabetic hyperlipidemia, diabetic osteoporosis, Symptoms of weight loss due to diabetes, symptoms of blood mineral concentration fluctuation due to diabetes, diabetic neuropathy such as numbness or pain, cataract, arteriosclerosis, peripheral blood flow disorder, diabetic gangrene such as foot gangrene, diabetic Examples include complications such as retinopathy or diabetic nephropathy.
- composition of the present invention suppresses an increase in blood sugar, it can prevent hyperglycemia and, in turn, can prevent diabetes. It seems to be useful for food.
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020097004925A KR101398715B1 (ko) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | 아카시아속 나무 껍질 유래물을 함유하는 혈당 강하 조성물 |
CN2006800555916A CN101505778B (zh) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | 含有来自金合欢属树皮的物质的降血糖组合物 |
AU2006347121A AU2006347121B2 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | Hypoglycemic composition containing component originating in the bark of tree belonging to the genus Acacia |
EP06782649.5A EP2052728B1 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | Hypoglycemic composition containing component originating in the bark of tree belonging to the genus acacia |
PCT/JP2006/315863 WO2008018138A1 (fr) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | Composition hypoglycémique contenant un composant issu de l'écorce d'un arbre appartenant au genre acacia |
BRPI0621960-8A BRPI0621960A2 (pt) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | composiÇço hipoglicÊmica contendo derivado da casca de acÁcia |
US12/376,902 US8128969B2 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | Hypoglycemic composition containing acacia bark derivative |
ZA2009/01649A ZA200901649B (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2009-03-09 | Hypoglycemic composition containing acacia bark derivative |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/315863 WO2008018138A1 (fr) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | Composition hypoglycémique contenant un composant issu de l'écorce d'un arbre appartenant au genre acacia |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2008018138A1 true WO2008018138A1 (fr) | 2008-02-14 |
Family
ID=39032683
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2006/315863 WO2008018138A1 (fr) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | Composition hypoglycémique contenant un composant issu de l'écorce d'un arbre appartenant au genre acacia |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8128969B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2052728B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101398715B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101505778B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2006347121B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0621960A2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008018138A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200901649B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010105923A (ja) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-13 | Mimozax Co Ltd | アカシア属樹皮由来物を含有するPPARδ発現促進剤 |
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- 2006-08-10 BR BRPI0621960-8A patent/BRPI0621960A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2052728A1 (en) | 2009-04-29 |
KR20090042838A (ko) | 2009-04-30 |
KR101398715B1 (ko) | 2014-05-27 |
CN101505778B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
CN101505778A (zh) | 2009-08-12 |
BRPI0621960A2 (pt) | 2011-12-27 |
US8128969B2 (en) | 2012-03-06 |
EP2052728B1 (en) | 2018-06-13 |
US20100166899A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
EP2052728A4 (en) | 2012-03-21 |
AU2006347121A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
ZA200901649B (en) | 2010-02-24 |
AU2006347121B2 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
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