WO2008038132A1 - Forme cristalline de sels de diamine de rosuvastatine - Google Patents
Forme cristalline de sels de diamine de rosuvastatine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008038132A1 WO2008038132A1 PCT/IB2007/002880 IB2007002880W WO2008038132A1 WO 2008038132 A1 WO2008038132 A1 WO 2008038132A1 IB 2007002880 W IB2007002880 W IB 2007002880W WO 2008038132 A1 WO2008038132 A1 WO 2008038132A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rosuvastatin
- formula
- salt
- acid
- calcium
- Prior art date
Links
- 229960000672 rosuvastatin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- -1 diamine salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N rosuvastatin Chemical class CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N 0.000 title claims description 41
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L rosuvastatin calcium Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O.CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229960004796 rosuvastatin calcium Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004415 heterocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- SUTPUCLJAVPJRS-NDZBKKTDSA-N methyl (e,3r,5s)-7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-6-propan-2-ylpyrimidin-5-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C(C)C)N=C(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)N=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SUTPUCLJAVPJRS-NDZBKKTDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MTRNNCLQPVCDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl-[2-(benzylazaniumyl)ethyl]azanium;diacetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 MTRNNCLQPVCDLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical class C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical class NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- RGEBGDYYHAFODH-DHMAKVBVSA-M sodium;(e,3r,5s)-7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-6-propan-2-ylpyrimidin-5-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O RGEBGDYYHAFODH-DHMAKVBVSA-M 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XTUVJUMINZSXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CNC1CCCCC1 XTUVJUMINZSXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcyclohexylamine Natural products CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAMZXMDZZWGPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;toluene Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CC1=CC=CC=C1 OAMZXMDZZWGPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- VEAZEPMQWHPHAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,n',n'-tetramethylbutane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCCN(C)C VEAZEPMQWHPHAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C[C@@](O)(CC(O)=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-ZCFIWIBFSA-M (R)-mevalonate Chemical compound OCC[C@](O)(C)CC([O-])=O KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-ZCFIWIBFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IDPURXSQCKYKIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)methanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 IDPURXSQCKYKIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXJGBENTLXFVFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-methylene Chemical compound N[CH2] XXJGBENTLXFVFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- GELMWIVBBPAMIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)N GELMWIVBBPAMIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXSUORGKJZADET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(N)C(C)(C)C DXSUORGKJZADET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- MYUIRTHSBCEEIC-QZQACLGISA-M CCN(c1nc(C(C)CI)c(/C=C/[C@H](C[C@H](CC([O-])=O)O)O)c(-c(cc2)ccc2F)n1)S(C)(=O)=O Chemical compound CCN(c1nc(C(C)CI)c(/C=C/[C@H](C[C@H](CC([O-])=O)O)O)c(-c(cc2)ccc2F)n1)S(C)(=O)=O MYUIRTHSBCEEIC-QZQACLGISA-M 0.000 description 1
- KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-mevalonic acid Natural products OCCC(O)(C)CC(O)=O KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-O Methylammonium ion Chemical compound [NH3+]C BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003805 amantadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-O benzylaminium Chemical compound [NH3+]CC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940066901 crestor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- KZZKOVLJUKWSKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutanamine Chemical compound NC1CCC1 KZZKOVLJUKWSKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXVVUHQULXCUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptanamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCCC1 VXVVUHQULXCUPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NISGSNTVMOOSJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanamine Chemical compound NC1CCCC1 NISGSNTVMOOSJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical class CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSHKEMUMXTZIIT-MCBHFWOFSA-N ethyl (e,3r,5s)-7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-6-propan-2-ylpyrimidin-5-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C(C)C)N=C(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)N=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 MSHKEMUMXTZIIT-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-O ethylaminium Chemical compound CC[NH3+] QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical class CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ACTNHJDHMQSOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dibenzylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CCN)CC1=CC=CC=C1 ACTNHJDHMQSOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTSDBGVDESRKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(2-aminoethyl)propane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NCCCNCCN DTSDBGVDESRKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFIGICHILYTCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCN KFIGICHILYTCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHJABUZHRJTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCN QHJABUZHRJTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFIGJRRHGZYPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-di(propan-2-yl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)NCCNC(C)C MFIGJRRHGZYPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXXWBTOATXBWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,n',n'-tetramethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCCCCN(C)C TXXWBTOATXBWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical class CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 RIWRFSMVIUAEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYYCVBASZNFFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propan-2-ylcyclohexanamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC1CCCCC1 UYYCVBASZNFFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009790 rate-determining step (RDS) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHRZNVHARXXAHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butylamine Chemical compound CCC(C)N BHRZNVHARXXAHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/32—One oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom
- C07D239/42—One nitrogen atom
Definitions
- the present invention relates to salts of HMG CoA reductase inhibitors and in particular, crystalline rosuvastatin amine salts represented by Formula I
- Ri, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 independently represent hydrogen, straight or branched chain Ci -I5 alkyl, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, aralkyl, heterocycloalkyl, a heterocyclic residue containing one or more hetero atoms.
- the present invention also relates to conversion of salt of Formula I to Rosuvastatin calcium of Formula II
- Rosuvastatin is chemically known as (3R,5S,6E)-7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(l- methylethyl)-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino-5-pyrimidinyl]-3,5-dihydroxy-6- heptenoic acid, is a synthetic lipid-lowering agent, which is an inhibitor of 3- hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase. This enzyme catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonate, an early and rate-limiting step in cholesterol biosynthesis.
- HMG-CoA 3- hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A
- US RE 37,314 discloses an amorphous form of the calcium salt of rosuvastatin and the sodium salt is obtained therein as powdery crystals.
- the calcium salt of rosuvastatin is presently available in the market as CRESTOR. Further, this patent describes the preparation of calcium salt of rosuvastatin by dissolving the corresponding sodium salt in water and adding calcium chloride and collecting the resultant precipitate by filtration.
- WO 01/60804 describes the preparation of crystalline rosuvastatin salts, namely, ammonium, methylammonium, ethylammonium, diethanolammonium, tri(hydroxyrnethyl)-methylammonium, benzylammonium, 4- methoxybenzylammonium, lithium and magnesium salts . respectively.
- This patent publication also describes a process for the preparation of all these salts.
- WO 2005/077916 Al discloses various amine salts of rosuvastatin comprising cyclohexyl ammonium salt, diisopropyl ammonium salt, isopropyl ammonium salt, dicyclohexyl ammonium salt and (S) (+)-methylbenzyl ammonium salts.
- US 6,838,566 also describes novel salts of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors with organic amines which include ( ⁇ )-l,2-dimethylpropylamine, 3-(2-aminoethylamino)- propylamine, n-butylamine, secondary butylamine, tertiary butylamine (TBA), dibutylamine, tertiary amylamine, cyclopentylamine, cyclohexylamine, cycloheptylamine, dicyclohexylamine (DCHA), N-methylcyclohexylamine, N 5 N'- diisopropylethylenediamine (DIPEDA), N,N'-diethylenediamine, N-methyl-1,3- propanediamine, N-methylethylenediamine, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-l,2- diaminoethane, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl- 1 ,
- the main objective of the present invention is to provide novel crystalline diamine salts of rosuvastatin.
- the present invention provides rosuvastatin amine salts of Formula I
- , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 independently represents hydrogen, straight or branched chain Ci_i 5 alkyl, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, aralkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, a heterocyclic residue containing one or more hetero atoms.
- novel amine salts of Formula I could be further in the form of solvates, hydrates, crystalline or amorphous forms thereof or a mixture of crystalline and amorphous forms.
- the present invention also provides a crystalline rosuvastatin N,N'- dibenzylethylenediamine salt having an X-ray powder diffraction pattern with peaks at 5.6, 10.1, 11.3, 13.0, 14.7, 15.1, 16.0, 16.3, 17.0, 17.3, 17.8, 18.6, 19.0, 21.3, 21.9,
- the present invention also provides a process for the preparation of rosuvastatin amine salts of Formula I Formula I
- Ri, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 are same as defined above; which comprises: a) treating a solution of rosuvastatin of Formula IV
- Formula IV wherein X represents hydrogen or sodium; in water or in a mixture of water miscible organic solvent with an amine of Formula III or a salt thereof
- the present invention also provides a process for preparation of rosuvastatin calcium of Formula II
- Ri, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 independently represent hydrogen, straight or branched chain Ci-15 alkyl, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, aralkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, a heterocyclic residue containing one or more hetero atoms; wherein the process comprises: i) treating a solution of rosuvastatin of Formula IV
- Formula IV wherein X represents hydrogen or sodium with a compound of Formula III or a salt thereof Formula III ii) to obtain the amine salt of Formula I and converting the amine salt of Formula I to rosuvastatin calcium of Formula II, wherein most of the process related impurities get eliminated.
- the present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of amorphous rosuvastatin calcium of Formula II, wherein the process comprises: i) treating the amine salt of Formula I with an acid in presence of an organic solvent; ii) optionally isolating rosuvastatin acid; iii) treating the rosuvastatin acid with calcium ions or optionally converting acid to sodium salt of rosuvastatin; iv) conversion of above sodium salt to its calcium salt; and v) isolating rosuvastatin calcium.
- Figure 1 is a X-Ray Powder Diffraction of Rosuvastatin N,N'- dibenzylethylenediamine salt.
- amine salts of rosuvastatin of Formula I or solvates, hydrates, crystalline forms thereof are provided, wherein amine salts are represented by Formula HNRi R 2 CH 2 CH 2 NHR 3 R 4 wherein R
- the amine used is preferably N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine salt.
- a process for the preparation of N,N'- dibenzylethylenediamine salt of rosuvastatin of Formula I is carried out by dissolving rosuvastatin of Formula IV in water or in a mixture of water miscible organic solvent.
- the resulting solution is treated with an amine of Formula III or its salt.
- the precipitated product is isolated by filtration, which is optionally washed with another solvent.
- the resulting product is dried and purified if required by recrystallization.
- the water miscible organic solvents are selected from ethyl acetate, ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran or acetonitrile, more preferably in methanol or ethanol.
- the compound of Formula I is recrystallized with polar organic solvents like ethyl acetate, acetone, methanol, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, ether or mixture thereof.
- polar organic solvents like ethyl acetate, acetone, methanol, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, ether or mixture thereof.
- the rosuvastatin N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine salt is purified by dissolving the salt in methanol and then precipitated by the addition of ethyl acetate.
- the compound of Formula I is treated with aqueous acid in presence of organic solvent to produce rosuvastatin acid.
- the organic solvent used in the neutralization process is selected from ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methylene chloride, toluene, methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) and the like, more preferably ethyl acetate.
- the aqueous acids used are hydrochloric acid, sulphuric, acid, phosphoric acid or organic acids like acetic acid, formic acid, more preferably hydrochloric acid.
- the organic layer is separated, washed with water or brine solution.
- the organic layer containing rosuvastatin acid is concentrated and further treated with calcium chloride in water.
- the reaction mixture is stirred for 2 hrs at 25-30 0 C wherein the product precipitates out.
- the precipitated product is filtered and washed with DM water, which was subsequently dried under reduced pressure to obtain rosuvastatin calcium salt as a white amorphous powder.
- the organic layer containing rosuvastatin acid is treated with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution to convert rosuvastatin acid to its sodium salt.
- This organic layer is again treated with another less polar organic solvent like toluene so that all the rosuvastatin sodium goes into the aqueous layer. Also the addition of toluene removes the hydrophobic impurities.
- This aqueous sodium salt solution of rosuvastatin is subsequently treated with calcium ions to give rosuvastatin calcium.
- the N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine salt can also be treated with an inorganic base followed by extraction of base into a solvent such as toluene or ether etc. Thereafter the aqueous layer containing rosuvastatin salt (like sodium) is treated with calcium ions to yield rosuvastatin calcium.
- a solvent such as toluene or ether etc.
- Rosuvastatin methyl ester was prepared following the method described in US patent No RE 37,314.
- Rosuvastatin methyl ester (1 g) was dissolved in acetonitrile (15 ml) at 25-30 0 C, and cooled to 0-5 0 C. To this cooled solution, aqueous sodium hydroxide (0. IN, 20 ml) was added at 0-5 0 C for 15 min and the temperature of the resulting solution was raised to 25-30 0 C in 1 hr. After completion of the reaction, acetonitrile was evaporated under reduced pressure at 40-45 0 C. The resulting reaction mass was diluted with DM water (15 ml) and washed with 30% v/v ethyl actetate/toluene (50 ml) at 25-30 0 C.
- the aqueous layer was treated with an aqueous hydrochloric acid (0.1N, 20 ml) at 0-5 0 C.
- the resulting solution containing rosuvastatin acid was treated with an aqueous solution of N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine diacetate (0.9 g in 5 ml DM water) at 24-3O 0 C and stirred for 2 h for complete precipitation of N 5 N 1 - dibenzylethylenediamine rosuvastatin salt.
- the off-white N 5 N 1 - dibenzylethylenediamine rosuvastatin salt was filtered and washed with DM water.
- This wet salt was slurry washed with ethyl acetate (5 ml) at 25-30 0 C and dried under vacuum at 40-45 0 C. Dry Wt. 0.3 g, Chromatographic purity (HPLC): 99.79, Anti isomer: 0.21%.
- Rosuvastatin methyl ester (1 g) was dissolved in ethanol (15 ml) at 25-30 0 C and cooled to 0-5 0 C and treated with aqueous sodium hydroxide (0.1 N, 20 ml) at 0-5 0 C. The temperature of the reaction mass was raised to 25-30 0 C and stirred for 1 hr. Ethanol was evaporated from the reaction mass under reduced pressure at 40-45 0 C and the resulting aqueous layer was diluted further with 15 ml of DM water.
- This aqueous layer containing rosuvastatin was washed with 30% v/v ethyl acetate/toluene (50 ml) at 25-30 0 C and treated with aqueous solution of N,N'- dibenzylethylenediamine diacetate (0.9 g in 5 ml). The resulting suspension was stirred for 1 hr for complete precipitation and the precipitated product was filtered, slurry washed with ethyl acetate (20 ml) and dried under vacuum at 40-45 0 C. Dry wt. 0.68 g; Chromatographic purity (HPLC): 99.28%, Anti isomer: 0.59%.
- Rosuvastatin ethyl ester (0.8 g, 0.0001 mol) was dissolved in ethanol (16 ml) at 25°C and 1 N sodium hydroxide (1.57 ml) was added to it slowly over a period of 10 min. The above reaction mass was stirred at 25-30 0 C for 1 h and the solvent was distilled at 35-40 0 C under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in water (25 ml) and extracted with a mixture of toluene-ethyl acetate (6:4, 25 ml x 2).
- Aqueous solution of N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine diacetate (0.28 g dissolved in 2 ml of water) was added to the above aqueous layer at 15-20 0 C and stirred for 1 h.
- the precipitated product was filtered, washed with water and dried at 40-45 0 C under vacuum.
- Rosuvastatin t-butyl ester (1 g) was dissolved in ethanol (15 ml). The resulting solution was treated with 1 N aqueous sodium hydroxide (1.96 ml) at 25-30 0 C. The mixture was stirred for 1 h at 25-30 0 C for completion of hydrolysis. Ethanol was rotoevaporated and the residue is diluted with DM water (25 ml) and extracted with a mixture of ethyl acetate - toluene (4:6, 2 x 20 ml).
- ROSUVASTATIN N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine rosuvastatin 0.5 g was dissolved in methanol (1 ml) and treated with ethyl acetate (5 ml) at 25-30 0 C. The resulting mixture was cooled to 0-5 0 C and stirred for 1 h. The precipitated product was filtered and dried under vacuum. Dry. Wt. 0.2 g, Chromatographic purity: 99.91%, Anti isomer: 0.19%. Input Chromatographic purity: 99.33, Anti isomer: 0.66%.
- N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine rosuvastatin salt (2 g) was dissolved in a mixture of ethyl acetate (30 ml) and DM water (30 ml) and cooled to 0-5 0 C.
- the above cold mixture was treated with aqueous hydrochloric acid (3 ml) at 0-5 0 C.
- the resulting clear solution was stirred for 10 min.
- the organic layer was separated, washed with water and cooled to 0-5 0 C.
- Aqueous sodium hydroxide (1 N, 30 ml) was added to the above organic layer and stirred at room temperature for 30 min for conversion of rosuvasatin acid to it sodium salt.
- Toluene (70 ml) was added to the above mixture and stirred for 10 min.
- the aqueous layer was separated and traces of solvent were removed at 40-45°C under vacuum.
- the resulting clear aqueous layer was treated with an aqueous solution of calcium chloride (IN, 3 ml) and resulting rosuvastatin calcium was filtered and dried.
- N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine rosuvastatin salt (1 g) was suspended in DM water(20ml) and treated with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (0.1N, 16.63 ml) at 25-30° C. The resulting suspension was stirred for 30 min and the undissolved matter was filtered off. The clear aqueous layer was washed twice with 30%v/v ethyl acetate/toluene (5 ml). Traces of organic solvent from aqueous layer was removed under vacuum at 40-45°C.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne la forme cristalline de sels d'amine de rosuvastatine représentés par la formule (I) dans laquelle R1, R2, R3 et R4 sont indépendamment hydrogène, chaîne C1-C15 alkyle droite ou ramifiée, cycloalkyle, aryle éventuellement ramifié, aralkyle, hétérocycloalkyle, résidu hétérocyclique contenant un ou plusieurs hétéroatomes.
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Cited By (8)
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WO2010128346A2 (fr) | 2009-05-07 | 2010-11-11 | Egis Gyógyszergyár Nyilvánosan Mukodo Reszvenytársaság | Sels de rosuvastatine et leur procédé de préparation |
US7994178B2 (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2011-08-09 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | Crystalline rosuvastatin calcium and compositions thereof for treatment of hyperlipidaemia |
WO2012063115A2 (fr) | 2010-11-11 | 2012-05-18 | Jubilant Life Sciences Ltd. | Procédé de préparation de rosuvastatine calcique via un nouvel intermédiaire amine |
WO2012066365A2 (fr) | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-24 | EGIS GYÓGYSZERGYÁR Nyilvánosan Müködö Részvénytársaság | Ingrédients cristallins actifs au plan pharmaceutique |
WO2012073256A1 (fr) | 2010-11-29 | 2012-06-07 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Sels de rosuvastatine |
WO2012073055A1 (fr) | 2010-11-29 | 2012-06-07 | Egis Gyógyszergyár Nyilvánosan Működő Részvénytársaság | Procédé de préparation d'intermédiaires pharmaceutiques de haute pureté |
CN103232398A (zh) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-08-07 | 天津滨江药物研发有限公司 | 一种瑞舒伐他汀氨基酸盐及其制备方法和应用 |
WO2014154856A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | Dsm Sinochem Pharmaceuticals Netherlands B.V. | Sels d'amine de la pravastatine et de la rosuvastatine |
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WO2001060804A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Sels cristallises d'acide 7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]pyrimidin-5-yl]-(3r,5s)-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoique |
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Patent Citations (1)
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WO2001060804A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Sels cristallises d'acide 7-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-isopropyl-2-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]pyrimidin-5-yl]-(3r,5s)-3,5-dihydroxyhept-6-enoique |
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US7994178B2 (en) | 2006-09-18 | 2011-08-09 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. | Crystalline rosuvastatin calcium and compositions thereof for treatment of hyperlipidaemia |
WO2010128346A2 (fr) | 2009-05-07 | 2010-11-11 | Egis Gyógyszergyár Nyilvánosan Mukodo Reszvenytársaság | Sels de rosuvastatine et leur procédé de préparation |
WO2012063115A3 (fr) * | 2010-11-11 | 2012-10-26 | Jubilant Life Sciences Ltd. | Procédé de préparation de rosuvastatine calcique via un nouvel intermédiaire amine |
WO2012063115A2 (fr) | 2010-11-11 | 2012-05-18 | Jubilant Life Sciences Ltd. | Procédé de préparation de rosuvastatine calcique via un nouvel intermédiaire amine |
WO2012066365A2 (fr) | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-24 | EGIS GYÓGYSZERGYÁR Nyilvánosan Müködö Részvénytársaság | Ingrédients cristallins actifs au plan pharmaceutique |
WO2012073055A1 (fr) | 2010-11-29 | 2012-06-07 | Egis Gyógyszergyár Nyilvánosan Működő Részvénytársaság | Procédé de préparation d'intermédiaires pharmaceutiques de haute pureté |
WO2012073256A1 (fr) | 2010-11-29 | 2012-06-07 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Sels de rosuvastatine |
CN103298793A (zh) * | 2010-11-29 | 2013-09-11 | 埃吉斯药物股份公开有限公司 | 高纯度药物中间体的制备方法 |
US9133132B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2015-09-15 | Egis Gyogyszergyar Nyilvanosan Mukodo Reszvenytarsasag | Method for the preparation of high-purity pharmaceutical intermediates |
EA029079B1 (ru) * | 2010-11-29 | 2018-02-28 | Эгиш Дьёдьсердьяр Ньильваношан Мюкёдё Ресвеньтаршашаг | Способ получения фармацевтических промежуточных соединений высокой чистоты |
CN103232398A (zh) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-08-07 | 天津滨江药物研发有限公司 | 一种瑞舒伐他汀氨基酸盐及其制备方法和应用 |
CN103232398B (zh) * | 2012-04-28 | 2016-04-06 | 上海科州药物研发有限公司 | 一种瑞舒伐他汀氨基酸盐及其制备方法和应用 |
WO2014154856A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | Dsm Sinochem Pharmaceuticals Netherlands B.V. | Sels d'amine de la pravastatine et de la rosuvastatine |
CN105189458A (zh) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-12-23 | 中化帝斯曼制药有限公司荷兰公司 | 匹伐他汀和罗素伐他汀的胺盐 |
US9630906B2 (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2017-04-25 | Dsm Sinochem Pharmaceuticals Netherlands B.V. | Amine salts of pitavastatin and rosuvastatin |
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