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WO2008153559A3 - Détection de lumière dans des résonateurs en mode de galerie par chuchotement - Google Patents

Détection de lumière dans des résonateurs en mode de galerie par chuchotement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008153559A3
WO2008153559A3 PCT/US2007/069905 US2007069905W WO2008153559A3 WO 2008153559 A3 WO2008153559 A3 WO 2008153559A3 US 2007069905 W US2007069905 W US 2007069905W WO 2008153559 A3 WO2008153559 A3 WO 2008153559A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
whispering
gallery
detecting light
optical resonator
mode resonators
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/069905
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2008153559A2 (fr
Inventor
Anatoliy Savchenkov
Lutfollah Maleki
Makan Mohageg
Thanh M Le
Original Assignee
California Inst Of Techn
Anatoliy Savchenkov
Lutfollah Maleki
Makan Mohageg
Thanh M Le
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by California Inst Of Techn, Anatoliy Savchenkov, Lutfollah Maleki, Makan Mohageg, Thanh M Le filed Critical California Inst Of Techn
Priority to PCT/US2007/069905 priority Critical patent/WO2008153559A2/fr
Publication of WO2008153559A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008153559A2/fr
Publication of WO2008153559A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008153559A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/03Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect
    • G02F1/0305Constructional arrangements
    • G02F1/0311Structural association of optical elements, e.g. lenses, polarizers, phase plates, with the crystal
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B6/12007Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind forming wavelength selective elements, e.g. multiplexer, demultiplexer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4204Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
    • G02B6/4215Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms the intermediate optical elements being wavelength selective optical elements, e.g. variable wavelength optical modules or wavelength lockers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29331Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by evanescent wave coupling
    • G02B6/29335Evanescent coupling to a resonator cavity, i.e. between a waveguide mode and a resonant mode of the cavity
    • G02B6/29338Loop resonators
    • G02B6/29341Loop resonators operating in a whispering gallery mode evanescently coupled to a light guide, e.g. sphere or disk or cylinder
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/03Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect
    • G02F1/0305Constructional arrangements
    • G02F1/0316Electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/03Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect
    • G02F1/035Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect in an optical waveguide structure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/21Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  by interference
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/16Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 series; tandem
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/17Multi-pass arrangements, i.e. arrangements to pass light a plurality of times through the same element, e.g. by using an enhancement cavity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2203/00Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/05Function characteristic wavelength dependent
    • G02F2203/055Function characteristic wavelength dependent wavelength filtering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/1071Ring-lasers
    • H01S5/1075Disk lasers with special modes, e.g. whispering gallery lasers

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif optique comprenant un résonateur optique en mode de galerie par chuchotement (WGM), configuré pour supporter un ou plusieurs modes galerie par chuchotement ; et un photodétecteur couplé optiquement à une surface extérieure du résonateur optique pour recevoir de la lumière évanescente depuis le résonateur optique afin de détecter de la lumière à l'intérieur du résonateur optique.
PCT/US2007/069905 2007-05-29 2007-05-29 Détection de lumière dans des résonateurs en mode de galerie par chuchotement WO2008153559A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2007/069905 WO2008153559A2 (fr) 2007-05-29 2007-05-29 Détection de lumière dans des résonateurs en mode de galerie par chuchotement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2007/069905 WO2008153559A2 (fr) 2007-05-29 2007-05-29 Détection de lumière dans des résonateurs en mode de galerie par chuchotement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008153559A2 WO2008153559A2 (fr) 2008-12-18
WO2008153559A3 true WO2008153559A3 (fr) 2009-04-16

Family

ID=40130355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/069905 WO2008153559A2 (fr) 2007-05-29 2007-05-29 Détection de lumière dans des résonateurs en mode de galerie par chuchotement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2008153559A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0908027D0 (en) * 2009-05-08 2009-06-24 Zinir Ltd Spetrophotometer with no moving parts
US8514400B2 (en) 2010-03-23 2013-08-20 Oewaves, Inc. Optical gyroscope sensors based on optical whispering gallery mode resonators

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6473218B1 (en) * 1999-06-11 2002-10-29 California Institute Of Technology Light modulation in whispering-gallery-mode resonators
US6490039B2 (en) * 2000-08-08 2002-12-03 California Institute Of Technology Optical sensing based on whispering-gallery-mode microcavity
US20040202422A1 (en) * 2001-09-10 2004-10-14 Gunn Lawrence Cary Tuning the index of a waveguide structure
US20040240781A1 (en) * 2002-05-17 2004-12-02 Anatoliy Savchenkov Optical filter having coupled whispering-gallery-mode resonators
US20050088657A1 (en) * 2003-10-27 2005-04-28 Toshiki Sugawara Optical measurment device and spectroscopic device
US20050210989A1 (en) * 2004-02-26 2005-09-29 Ja Shiou-Jyh Microresonator-based high-performance high-pressure sensor and system
US7085452B1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2006-08-01 I Fos, Inc. Optical devices having WGM cavity coupled to side-polished port

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6473218B1 (en) * 1999-06-11 2002-10-29 California Institute Of Technology Light modulation in whispering-gallery-mode resonators
US6490039B2 (en) * 2000-08-08 2002-12-03 California Institute Of Technology Optical sensing based on whispering-gallery-mode microcavity
US20040202422A1 (en) * 2001-09-10 2004-10-14 Gunn Lawrence Cary Tuning the index of a waveguide structure
US20040240781A1 (en) * 2002-05-17 2004-12-02 Anatoliy Savchenkov Optical filter having coupled whispering-gallery-mode resonators
US7085452B1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2006-08-01 I Fos, Inc. Optical devices having WGM cavity coupled to side-polished port
US20050088657A1 (en) * 2003-10-27 2005-04-28 Toshiki Sugawara Optical measurment device and spectroscopic device
US20050210989A1 (en) * 2004-02-26 2005-09-29 Ja Shiou-Jyh Microresonator-based high-performance high-pressure sensor and system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008153559A2 (fr) 2008-12-18

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