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WO2008113016A1 - Appareil de bavette avec réservoir de confinement de fluide - Google Patents

Appareil de bavette avec réservoir de confinement de fluide Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008113016A1
WO2008113016A1 PCT/US2008/057080 US2008057080W WO2008113016A1 WO 2008113016 A1 WO2008113016 A1 WO 2008113016A1 US 2008057080 W US2008057080 W US 2008057080W WO 2008113016 A1 WO2008113016 A1 WO 2008113016A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fluid
panel
pouch
bib
bib apparatus
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2008/057080
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Elizabeth Manley
Original Assignee
Elizabeth Manley
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elizabeth Manley filed Critical Elizabeth Manley
Publication of WO2008113016A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008113016A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B13/00—Baby linen
    • A41B13/10—Bibs
    • A41B13/103—Bibs with a pocket

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to protective apparel and receptacle type devices and more specifically to a bib apparatus with a fluid containment pouch.
  • Disposable motion sickness bags are generally used by people who are aware they are going to need one and have the capabilities of finding a bag, opening a bag, holding it to their mouth, getting sick into the bag and then closing the bag and disposing of the bag. Problems with such bags include whether they are readily available to their potential users and whether such users can open and hold the bag during use.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a bib having a pouch and having a neat, presentable appearance, that is not offensive or strange to users such as children or handicapped persons.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a bib that assists in maintaining a cleaner, neater, and healthier environment for users, caregivers and others.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a bib apparatus that can be comfortably placed around a user's neck that is held in place by a fastener.
  • a yet further object of the present invention is to provide a bib apparatus having detachable disposable pouches.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a bib having a re-sealable pouch that contains vomitus and/or other bodily fluids that minimizes exposure of the vomitus to the user and other persons, including caregivers.
  • a still further object of the present invention is to provide a bib having a fluid-tight pouch that can stand in a substantially upright position when the fluid-tight pouch contains a fluid.
  • a yet further object of the present invention is to provide a bib apparatus having a transparent re-sealable pouch so that a caregiver can easily inspect the contents of the pouch while the pouch remains sealed.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a bib apparatus that can be secured about both a user's neck and the user's chest or waist
  • a bib apparatus comprising: an apron panel comprising at least one wing for securing the apron panel around a user's neck; a second panel having a top edge, a bottom edge, and two lateral edges; a pleated panel connecting the bottom edge and at least a portion of the two lateral edges of the second panel to the apron panel so as to form a fluid-tight pouch having an open top end; and wherein the pleated panel is adapted to expand when fluid is introduced into the fluid-tight pouch so that the bib apparatus can stand in a substantially upright position atop the expanded pleated panel which forms a base.
  • the invention can be a bib apparatus comprising: an apron panel having a top edge and two lateral edges; at least one wing extending from the top edge of the apron panel to form a neck line; a second panel having two lateral edges, the second panel connected to the apron panel so as to form a fluid-tight pouch having an open top end; and wherein the open top end of the fluid-tight pouch is at or near a lowermost portion of the neck line.
  • the invention can be a bib apparatus comprising: an apron panel comprising at least one wing for securing the apron panel around a user's neck; a second panel connected to the apron panel so as to form a fluid-tight pouch having an open top end; a desiccant in the fluid-tight pouch for absorbing a fluid; and a means at or near the open top end of the fluid-tight pouch for alternately sealing and unsealing the open top end of the fluid-tight pouch.
  • Figure 1 is a front perspective view of a bib apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional side view of the bib apparatus of FIG.1 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front view of the bib apparatus of FIG.l positioned around a user's neck according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the bib apparatus and user of FIG. 3 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a side perspective view of the bib apparatus and user of FIG. 3 wherein the bib apparatus is held in an open position by the user according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a front view of a bib apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a bib apparatus 100 is illustrated according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the bib apparatus 100 is designed to be worn around a user's neck to protect clothing and to receive and contain food or bodily fluids, like vomitus.
  • the bib apparatus 100 is especially useful for a small child that is prone to motion sickness when that child is riding in a vehicle.
  • the bib apparatus 100 can also be used on small children suffering from stomach distress at home who cannot quickly find and get to a receptacle into which they can vomit,
  • the invention is not limited to such uses, however, and the bib apparatus 100 may also be used in hospitals, pediatric wards, emergency rooms, airplanes, buses, or trains by anyone, regardless of age, with stomach distress and an inability to move quickly enough to a bathroom.
  • the bib apparatus 100 is described
  • the bib apparatus 100 may be adapted for other uses such as, for example, discarding food or receiving and containing other bodily fluids.
  • All of the major components of the bib apparatus 100 are designed to be flexible so that the bib apparatus 100 can be folded.
  • a plurality of the bib apparatus 100 could be conveniently packaged in a container that could be kept in a car, for example. If a child or any other person is prone to motion sickness, the bib apparatus 100 could simply be taken out of the container and easily put on the person needing a disposable container for vomitus.
  • the bib apparatus 100 will provide peace of mind for both the parent, or caregiver, and the user in that the user and his environment can remain clean should the user regurgitate.
  • the bib apparatus 100 generally comprises an apron panel 10, a second panel 12, a pleated panel 14 and a pair of wings 16.
  • the apron panel 10, second panel 12 and pleated panel 14 are connected to each other on three sides so as to form a fluid-tight pouch 20 having an open top end 42 and a cavity 33.
  • the wings 16 are designed to comfortably secure the bib apparatus 100 around a user's neck.
  • the wings 16 and the apron panel 12 form a neckline 40 defining an opening through which a user's neck extends.
  • the apron panel 10 comprises a bottom edge 24, a first major surface 26, a second major surface 28, and two lateral edges 37.
  • the first major surface 26 is adjacent a user when the bib apparatus 100 is secured about Hie user's neck, as shown in FIGS. 3-5.
  • the apron panel 10 is substantially rectangular shaped. The shape of the apron panel 10 is not limited to
  • the apron panel 10 may be angled or contoured to correspond to a person's body shape.
  • the apron panel has a length Ll that is the distance between a lowermost portion of the neck line 40 and the bottom edge 24 and is preferably between 10-20 inches, more preferably between 12 and 18 inches, and most preferably between 14 and 16 niches.
  • the apron panel 10 preferably has a width between 10 and 14 inches. The invention is not so limited however, and the apron panel 10 may have larger or smaller width and/or length depending upon the intended user (Le. an infant, a toddler, a young child or an adult).
  • the apron panel 10 is made of a plastic, such as vinyl and is preferably colored and semi-transparent.
  • the apron panel 10 may be made of various materials including, without limitation, thermoplastics, polymers like polyethylene, woven cloths, paper, spunbond materials, etc. Most preferably, a water-proof material is used.
  • the apron panel 10 may be a composite of materials, for example the first major surface 26 may be plastic while the second major surface 28 may be terry cloth.
  • the apron panel 10 may have a portion of transparent material, like a window, so that one can see into the cavity 33 of the fluid-tight pouch 20 through a section of the apron panel 10 that is transparent.
  • the materials used will be non-toxic to children (i.e. not harmful to children should a child insert the bib apparatus into his mouth) and should also keep the vomitus or other fluid away from the user's clothing.
  • the second panel 12 comprises a top edge 30, a bottom edge 32, and two lateral edges 34.
  • the second panel 12 is positioned adjacent to and in front of the apron panel 10 (i.e. away from the body of a user).
  • the shape of the second panel 12 corresponds with the shape of the apron panel 10, which is generally rectangular shaped. Other shapes may be used, however.
  • the second panel 12 may be angled or contoured, like the apron panel 10, to correspond to a person's body shape.
  • the second panel 12 has a length L2 that is preferably at
  • the second panel 12 is preferably made of plastic, such as vinyl, and is preferably transparent or colored and semi-transparent. Other materials may be used as well however, including, without limitation, thermoplastics, polymers like polyethylene, woven cloths, paper, spunbond materials, etc. Most preferably, a water-proof material is used. Additionally, while the second panel 12 and the first panel 10 may be made of the same material, they do not need to be made of the same material. Furthermore, the materials used to make the components of the bib apparatus 100 is not intended to be limiting of the invention, unless specifically claimed.
  • the second panel 12 be made of a non-toxic material.
  • the second panel 12 may also be made from different materials.
  • the second panel 12 can have a section made of a transparent material so as to provide a window-like feature.
  • the remainder of the second panel 12 can be made of a non-transparent material, like terry cloth or colored plastic. A person can look into the cavity
  • the pleated panel 14 connects the bottom edge 32 of the second panel 12 with the bottom edge 24 of the apron panel 10.
  • the pleated panel 14 additionally connects the lateral edges 34 of the second panel 12 to the lateral edges 37 of the apron panel 10.
  • the connections between the apron panel 10, the second panel 12 and the pleated panel 14 form the pouch 20 between the panels 10, 12, 14. More specifically, the pouch 20 comprises the internal fluid- tight cavity 33 that is formed by the inner surfaces of the panels 10, 12, 14.
  • the pleated panel 14 is made of plastic, such as vinyl. Other materials may be used as well however, including, without limitation, thermoplastics, polymers like polyethylene, woven cloths, paper, spunbond materials, etc. Most preferably, a waterproof material is used.
  • the pleated panel 14 could be made of a transparent material so that the contents of the cavity 33 of the pouch 20 are visible through the pleated panel 14.
  • the pleated panel 14 is shown as being separate from the apron panel 10 and the second panel 12, the pleated panel 14 may be made from the same piece of material as either the apron panel 10 and/or the second panel 12. Similarly, all three panels 10, 12, 14 could be made from one piece of material that is creased to form the pouch 20, In embodiments where separate pieces of material are used to form each of the panels 10, 12, 14, the connections between the panels can be formed by thermally welding the overlapping portions of each panel. Of course, other connection methods may be used including, adhesion, stitching, or thermal-welding. The connection methods described above for the bib apparatus 100 are illustrative and not intended to be limiting of the invention.
  • the pleated panel 14 further comprises a pleat 36.
  • the pleat 36 allows the bottom and the sides of the pouch 20 to expand when fluid is introduced into the cavity 33 of the pouch 20.
  • the expansion of the pouch 20 allows the bib apparatus 100 to stand in a substantially upright position atop the expanded pleated panel 14 which forms a base 38.
  • Designing the bib apparatus 100 so that it can stand in a substantially upright position when the pouch 20 is partially filled, allows for easier cleaning and disposal of the vomitus or contents within the pouch 20. This is because the bib apparatus 100 can be placed on a surface such as a table top, while the child (or user) is attended to without the contents of the pouch 20 spilling.
  • the pleat 36 is at least a 1 inch pleat when expanded. The invention is not so
  • the bib apparatus 100 further comprises two wings 16 that extend from the top of the apron panel 10.
  • the wings 16 of the bib apparatus 100 are used to secure the bib apparatus 100 around a person's neck when a need arises.
  • Each of the wings 16 extend from the top of the apron panel 10, near the lateral edges 37 of the apron panel 10.
  • the wings 16 are preferably integrally formed with the apron panel 10.
  • the wings 16 could be a separate part, made from a different material than that of the apron panel 10.
  • the wings 16 are attached to the top of the apron panel 10.
  • the wings 16 are elongated and curved so as to have a horizontal cross-section that is par- spherical.
  • the neck line 40 is a generally circular shaped line defining the perimeter of the opening through which a person's neck extends.
  • the lowermost portion of the neck line 40 is the point nearest the bottom edge 24.
  • the neck line 40 is not limited to a circular shape, but rather could be elliptical, square or any other shape so long as the bib apparatus 100 fits comfortably around a user's neck.
  • the wings 16 preferably extend 6 inches from the lower most portion of the neck line 40. The invention is not so limited however, and the dimensions of the wings 16 will be dictated by the intended user and the preferred size of the opening formed by the wings 16.
  • the wings 16 comprise a front surface 15, a back surface 17 and a fastener 38 at or near their distal ends 19 for attaching and securing the bib apparatus 100 around a user's neck.
  • the fastener 38 is preferably a hook and loop type faster.
  • the hook portion of the fastener 38 is positioned near the distal end ofone ofthetwo wings 16 on the front surface 15.
  • the loop portion of the fastener 38 is positioned at the distal end of the other wing 16 on the back surface 17, or vice-versa.
  • the front surface 15 of one wing 16 is attached to the back surface 17 of the
  • PHL:5800883.1/MAN211-248656 - 9 - other wing 16 The user's neck will be positioned in the opening that is formed when the wings 16 are fastened together.
  • the wings 16 are fastened together at the rear of a user's neck, hi an alternative embodiment, a single wing can be used to secure the bib apparatus 100 around a user's neck.
  • Such a wing would wrap around the back of a user's neck to be secured at the second major surface 28 of the apron panel 10.
  • a hook and loop type fastener is used in such an embodiment.
  • the hook portion is secured at the second major surface of the apron panel and the loop portion is secured at the distal end of the wing.
  • fasteners may be used instead of a hook and loop type fastener, including snaps, buttons, ties, strings and the like.
  • ties are used, the term "wing" is broad enough to encompass a strip of material, i.e. a tie.
  • the bib apparatus 100 is designed to appear to be much like a regular bib, except for the incorporation of the pouch 20 for receiving a fluid.
  • the bib apparatus 100 can be opened to reveal a receptacle for receiving vomitus, i.e. the pouch 20.
  • vomit can be directed into the pouch 20 via the open top end 42.
  • the open top end 42 allows the vomitus to fall into the fluid-tight cavity 33 formed by the pouch 20.
  • the pouch 20 extends from a position below the lowermost portion of the neck line 40 down to the bottom of the apron panel 10 (i.e. the remaining portion of the bib apparatus 100).
  • the open top end 42 of the pouch 20 is at or near a lowermost portion of the neck line 40 so that a user can easily direct vomitus into the pouch 20.
  • the pouch 20 extends from approximately 1-1/2" below the lowermost portion of the neck line 40 down to the remaining portion of the bib apparatus 100.
  • the pouch 20 further comprises means for sealing and unsealing the open top end 42 of the pouch 20.
  • the sealing means is designed so that the pouch 20 can be sealed such that fluids cannot leak out of the pouch 20.
  • the sealing means comprises a zip-lock type closure.
  • the invention is not limited to a zip-lock type sealing means.
  • Other sealing means include, for example, a fluid impermeable adhesive covered by a protective strip that could be provided at the inner surface of the second panel 12.
  • the protective strip may be peeled off prior to sealing, thereby exposing the adhesive.
  • the second panel 12 and the apron panel 10 would be pressed together manually to seal the top of the pouch 20.
  • Other sealing means include snaps, posts, and the like which may be used in combination with the adhesive or the zip-lock type closure.
  • the zip-lock type closure is preferred.
  • the bib apparatus 100 further comprises a tab 50.
  • the tab 50 allows a user to pull the second panel 12 in a direction away from the apron panel 10. This allows the user to unseal or open the top end 42 of the pouch 20.
  • the tab 50 is secured at the top of the second panel 12 ⁇ i.e, near the open top end 42 of the pouch 20). Only the top end of the tab 50 is secured to the second panel 12. This allows for the bottom section of the tab 50 to be free from the second panel 12. Thus, a user will grip the bottom half of the tab 50 in order to pull the second panel 12 away from the apron panel 10 and open the top end 42 of the pouch 20.
  • the tab 50 is rectangular shaped, but could be a variety of shapes so long as it is easy for a person to grip the bottom section of the tab 50 between his or her fingers and pull the tab 50, thereby pulling the second panel 12.
  • the tab 50 could be made of the same material as the second panel 12 or it could be a different material.
  • the tab 50 is either integrally formed with the second panel 12 or secured to the second panel 12 so as to not be easily removable.
  • the tab 50 could be stitched or thermally welded to the second panel 12. hi use, after the bib
  • PHL;S8008B3.1/MAN211-248656 - 11 - apparatus 100 has been secured around the user's neck, the user or another person can pull the tab 50 to open the top end 42 of the pouch 20, thereby revealing the fluid-tight cavity 33.
  • the pouch 20 is sealed closed using the zip-lock closure 44, 46 (or other sealing means).
  • the bib apparatus 100 may be placed on a counter in an upright position (supported by the base 38 formed by the expanded pleated panel 14) and then removed for disposal. A new/fresh bib apparatus 100 can quickly and easily be secured around the user's neck.
  • the bib apparatus 100 comprises a desiccant (not illustrated) in the pouch 20.
  • the desiccant may be in the form of a rectangular insert positioned in the bottom of the pouch 20, or it may be in the foim of a liner along the inner surfaces of the pouch 20.
  • the desiccant could also be beads or other articles well known in the art Suitable materials for the desiccant include any material capable of drawing liquid into itself or of drying its environment. Such materials include, for example, silica gels, clay materials, tissue, cloth, and the like.
  • the bib apparatus 100 comprises a pouch 20 that is formed by a bag attached to the apron panel 10, rather than the second panel 12.
  • the rear surface of the bag i.e. the surface closest to the user when the bag apparatus is positioned around a user's neck
  • the bag can be detachable from the apron panel 10.
  • the apron panel 10 comprises means for attaching a new bag to the apron panel 12.
  • Such means for attaching a new bag include for example posts, hook and loop fastener, adhesives positioned on the bag, and the like.
  • the bib apparatus 100 comprises a disposable liner (not illustrated) positioned in the cavity 33 of the pouch 20. In such an embodiment, the liner is positioned so that its outer surface is adjacent the inner surfaces of the panels 10, 12, 14.
  • FIG. 3 depicts the bib apparatus 100 positioned around a user's neck.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the bib apparatus 100 secured around the user's neck.
  • the bib apparatus 100 looks much like a disposable bib.
  • the pouch 20 can be unsealed and opened to provide a user of the bib apparatus 100 with a waterproof receptacle that receives vomitus.
  • vomitus Upon receiving vomitus, the bottom of the pouch 20 expands along the pleat 36. The expansion allows the pouch 20 to open wider at its bottom end and stand hi a substantially upright position when placed upon a flat surface, like a tabletop. Once finished, the pouch 20 is sealed, thereby making it ready for disposal.
  • the bib apparatus 200 comprises a pair of bands 52.
  • the bands 52 are attached to the lateral edges 37 of the apron panel 10 at or near the bottom edge 24 of the apron panel 10.
  • the bands 52 are attached within two to five inches of the bottom edge 24 of the apron panel 10.
  • the bands 52 are designed to comfortably wrap around the body of a user at either the waist or the chest level of the user. The bib apparatus 200 is therefore held in place
  • the bands 52 secme the bottom section of the bib apparatus 200 around the user while the wings 16 secure the top section of the bib apparatus 200 around the user.
  • Each of the bands 52 comprises a fastener (not visible) at its distal end.
  • the fasteners of the bands 52 cooperate with each other so that the distal end of each of the bands 52 can be secured together.
  • an opening is formed through which a user's body extends.
  • the faster could be a hook and loop type fastener, snaps, buttons, ties, hole and prong, etc.
  • the length of the bands 52 will vary depending upon the intended user.
  • the bands 52 will be longer where the bib apparatus 200 is to be used with an adult and shorter where the bib apparatus 200 is to be used with a child.
  • the bands 52 could be made of a stretchable material so that the bands 52 can fit around persons of different sizes.
  • the distal ends of the bands could comprise multiple festers spaced from each other.
  • the bands 52 are capable of being attached at various points along their distal ends to create openings of various sizes depending on which of the multiple fasteners is used to secure the distal ends of the bands 52 with each other.
  • the bib apparatus 200 can be secured around a user's body by a single band 52, rather than two bands 52.
  • the single band 52 wraps around the back of a user's body to be secured at the lateral edge 37 or the major surface 26 of the apron panel 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil de bavette comprenant un réservoir étanche aux fluides. L'appareil de bavette est fixé autour du cou d'un utilisateur et le réservoir étanche aux fluides est maintenu dans une position ouverte. Le réservoir étanche aux fluides est donc un réceptacle pour les aliments, les liquides et/ou le vomis. L'appareil de bavette comprend un pli dans le réservoir étanche aux fluides si bien que le fond et les côtés du réservoir étanche aux fluides peuvent se dilater lorsqu'un fluide y est introduit. Le réservoir étanche aux fluides dilaté peut rester dans une position sensiblement verticale de façon à empêcher la fuite du fluide depuis le réservoir.
PCT/US2008/057080 2007-03-14 2008-03-14 Appareil de bavette avec réservoir de confinement de fluide WO2008113016A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US89489907P 2007-03-14 2007-03-14
US60/894,899 2007-03-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008113016A1 true WO2008113016A1 (fr) 2008-09-18

Family

ID=39760097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2008/057080 WO2008113016A1 (fr) 2007-03-14 2008-03-14 Appareil de bavette avec réservoir de confinement de fluide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2008113016A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018144317A1 (fr) * 2017-02-06 2018-08-09 M is for Monkey, LLC Bavoir doté d'une cuvette mobile
US10479560B1 (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-11-19 Jeremie Calo Convertible bag

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB715557A (en) * 1952-06-13 1954-09-15 Mary Ritchie Parsons Improvements in or relating to feeding bibs or feeders for babies
US3407407A (en) * 1966-09-22 1968-10-29 Blum And Company Inc Bib construction
US4649572A (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-03-17 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Disposable bib with an improved pocket formed with an accordion fold
US20040098781A1 (en) * 2002-11-26 2004-05-27 Asher Sky Combined container and garment protection device
US20070006357A1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-11 Hall Pamela B Protective bib with disposable wipe cloth

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB715557A (en) * 1952-06-13 1954-09-15 Mary Ritchie Parsons Improvements in or relating to feeding bibs or feeders for babies
US3407407A (en) * 1966-09-22 1968-10-29 Blum And Company Inc Bib construction
US4649572A (en) * 1986-05-27 1987-03-17 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Disposable bib with an improved pocket formed with an accordion fold
US20040098781A1 (en) * 2002-11-26 2004-05-27 Asher Sky Combined container and garment protection device
US20070006357A1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-11 Hall Pamela B Protective bib with disposable wipe cloth

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018144317A1 (fr) * 2017-02-06 2018-08-09 M is for Monkey, LLC Bavoir doté d'une cuvette mobile
US10231490B2 (en) 2017-02-06 2019-03-19 M Is For Monkey Bib with movable trough
US10479560B1 (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-11-19 Jeremie Calo Convertible bag

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