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WO2008114266A3 - Apparatus and method for solar cooling and air conditioning - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for solar cooling and air conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008114266A3
WO2008114266A3 PCT/IL2008/000397 IL2008000397W WO2008114266A3 WO 2008114266 A3 WO2008114266 A3 WO 2008114266A3 IL 2008000397 W IL2008000397 W IL 2008000397W WO 2008114266 A3 WO2008114266 A3 WO 2008114266A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
evaporator
apparatii
liquid
air conditioning
utilizing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IL2008/000397
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2008114266A2 (en
Inventor
Eitan Bar
Original Assignee
Ewa Tech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from IL182120A external-priority patent/IL182120A0/en
Priority claimed from IL183073A external-priority patent/IL183073A0/en
Application filed by Ewa Tech Ltd filed Critical Ewa Tech Ltd
Publication of WO2008114266A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008114266A2/en
Publication of WO2008114266A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008114266A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1417Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with liquid hygroscopic desiccants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3201Cooling devices using absorption or adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3201Cooling devices using absorption or adsorption
    • B60H1/32014Cooling devices using absorption or adsorption using adsorption, e.g. using Zeolite and water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0014Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using absorption or desorption
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B27/00Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
    • F25B27/002Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy
    • F25B27/007Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy in sorption type systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0064Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/72Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits the tubular conduits being integrated in a block; the tubular conduits touching each other

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

Methods and apparatii are provided for utilizing radiation as a resource. The apparatii are based on an adsorber containing adsorbing material capable of utilizing the infrared radiation for desorption of liquid from the adsorbing material and evaporator that contains mixture of liquids covers by thin layer of oil capable of operating under negative pressure or vacuum. A condenser is fluidically connecting the adsorber and the evaporator while pressure and steam gradient is kept within the apparatus. When liquid evaporates from the evaporator, the temperature of the liquid left in the evaporator is reduced and can exchange heat and cool ambient air. The apparatii can be used for many applications, some of them are disclosed.
PCT/IL2008/000397 2007-03-22 2008-03-20 Apparatus and method for solar cooling and air conditioning WO2008114266A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL182120 2007-03-22
IL182120A IL182120A0 (en) 2007-03-22 2007-03-22 Method, technology and apparatus for solar cooling and air conditioning
IL183073 2007-05-09
IL183073A IL183073A0 (en) 2007-05-09 2007-05-09 Method, technology and apparatus for solar dropper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008114266A2 WO2008114266A2 (en) 2008-09-25
WO2008114266A3 true WO2008114266A3 (en) 2010-02-25

Family

ID=39766584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IL2008/000397 WO2008114266A2 (en) 2007-03-22 2008-03-20 Apparatus and method for solar cooling and air conditioning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2008114266A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MY163213A (en) 2010-03-26 2017-08-30 Joseph Ellsworth Composite desiccant and air-to-water system and method
CN202712880U (en) 2011-12-31 2013-01-30 E-邦有限公司 Power battery charging system, charging module and computer network system
DK2402205T3 (en) 2010-07-01 2017-02-27 Nation E Ltd Real-time system and method for tracking, locating and charging electric vehicles in transit
EP2998904A1 (en) 2014-09-22 2016-03-23 Nation E Ltd. System and method for energy management of mobile devices
US10017053B2 (en) 2015-09-30 2018-07-10 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Fluid turbine systems for harnessing light radiant energy, thermal energy and kinetic energy in vehicles and methods of operating thereof
WO2019083445A1 (en) * 2017-10-23 2019-05-02 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Radiant cooler based on direct absorption and latent heat transfer, methods of forming and operating the same
JP7620491B2 (en) * 2021-04-28 2025-01-23 矢崎エナジーシステム株式会社 Air conditioning panel

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5666818A (en) * 1995-12-26 1997-09-16 Instituto Tecnologico And De Estudios Superiores Solar driven ammonia-absorption cooling machine
US6513339B1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2003-02-04 Work Smart Energy Enterprises, Inc. Solar air conditioner
US20030033805A1 (en) * 2001-08-08 2003-02-20 Laviolette Paul A. Advective solar collector for use in multi-effect water distillation and power production
US20050268633A1 (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-12-08 Smith Douglas M Sorption cooling systems, their use in automotive cooling applications and methods relating to the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5666818A (en) * 1995-12-26 1997-09-16 Instituto Tecnologico And De Estudios Superiores Solar driven ammonia-absorption cooling machine
US6513339B1 (en) * 1999-04-16 2003-02-04 Work Smart Energy Enterprises, Inc. Solar air conditioner
US20030033805A1 (en) * 2001-08-08 2003-02-20 Laviolette Paul A. Advective solar collector for use in multi-effect water distillation and power production
US20050268633A1 (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-12-08 Smith Douglas M Sorption cooling systems, their use in automotive cooling applications and methods relating to the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008114266A2 (en) 2008-09-25

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