WO2013118131A1 - Composition et un procédé de préparation d'un produit organique transformé à pulvériser à base de nanoparticules d'éléments nutritifs biologiques - Google Patents
Composition et un procédé de préparation d'un produit organique transformé à pulvériser à base de nanoparticules d'éléments nutritifs biologiques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013118131A1 WO2013118131A1 PCT/IN2012/000134 IN2012000134W WO2013118131A1 WO 2013118131 A1 WO2013118131 A1 WO 2013118131A1 IN 2012000134 W IN2012000134 W IN 2012000134W WO 2013118131 A1 WO2013118131 A1 WO 2013118131A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- preparation
- plant growth
- amino acids
- preservatives
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000001557 animal structure Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011234 nano-particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 10
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000021073 macronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010006591 Apoenzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005996 Blood meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219745 Lupinus Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061291 Mineral deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012786 cultivation procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002515 guano Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 worm castings Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/10—Fertilisers containing plant vitamins or hormones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to field of processed organic fertilizers.
- Fertilizer is any organic or inorganic material of natural or synthetic origin (other than liming materials) that is added to a soil to supply one or more plant nutrients essential to the growth of plants.
- Fertilizers typically provide, in varying proportions: six macronutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and sulfur (S) for the growth of plants.
- N nitrogen
- P phosphorus
- K potassium
- Ca calcium
- Mg magnesium
- S sulfur
- the growth of the plant is directly proportional to the amount of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K) provided to them.
- These fertilizers can be classified into Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers.
- Organic fertilizers are naturally occurring fertilizers (e.g. compost, manure) wherein the macronutrients nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K) are provided from natural source.
- Naturally occurring organic fertilizers include manure, slurry, worm castings, peat, seaweed, humic acid, and guano.
- Processed organic fertilizers include compost, blood meal, bone meal, humic acid, amino acids, and seaweed extracts. Other examples are natural enzyme-digested proteins, fishmeal, and feather meal. Decomposing crop residue (green manure) from prior years is another source of fertility.
- Organic fertilizers also have the advantage of avoiding certain problems associated with the regular heavy use of artificial fertilizers.
- Amino acids are molecules containing an amine group, a carboxylic acid group, and a side-chain that is specific to each amino acid.
- the key elements of an amino acid are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.
- amino acids in the field of organic fertilizers is also known through ages.
- the chelating ability of amino acids has been used in fertilizers for agriculture to facilitate the delivery of minerals to plants in order to correct mineral deficiencies, deficiencies from occurring and improving the overall health of the plants.
- Organic fertilizers have certain limitations.
- Major limitations of organic are that they generally require large amounts to have desired effects; smaller quantities of organic fertilizers provide lesser amount of the macronutrients nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K); Quality for most has to be enhanced by combining with expensive mineral fertilizers.
- each nano-particulate material contains higher number of main amino acids, higher amount of macronutrients nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K) and higher percentage of organic matter.
- animal organs and/or plant parts of various types which are rich in amino acids are gathered, washed with hot water for removal of debris, dirt etc. and even helps as a sterilizing agent.
- Reverse Osmosis membrane-technology filtered (RO) water is added in a ratio between 1 :2 and 1 :8.
- Reverse Osmosis (RO) is a membrane-technology filtration method that removes many types of large molecules and ions from solutions by applying pressure to the solution when it is on one side of a selective membrane.
- Enzymes any of numerous proteins or conjugated proteins produced by living organisms and functioning as biochemical catalysts mainly of plant origin and more preferable of organic origin are added in the composition.
- This composition is placed in a reactor and heated up to 100 degree centigrade for time between 12 to 48 hours.
- the obtained solution is centrifuged and a clear extract is collected.
- This extract is passed through filter bed or filters, which is between 0.5 and 2.5 microns thick.
- the final solution obtained is nano-particulate material (20 nanometres in size) and each nano-particulate material contains up to 17 main amino acids and up to 70% organic matter.
- the application of the final product can be done in any one or the combination of the following three ways: 1 ) The obtained final product is to be mixed with water wherein with every 1.25 ml of solution one liter of water is mixed and sprayed directly over the leaves of the crops. The quantity of solution is to be applied depending upon the plant species.
- each nano-particulate material contains higher number of majn amino acids, higher amount of macronutrients nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K) and higher percentage of organic matter, application of the product is required for lesser frequent duration than any existing market product (10- 15 days time interval) depending on crop hence making the product more economical.
- This technology has shown promising results enhance plant growth on all crop varieties where farmers has more than 45% of extra yield when compared to routine cultivation procedures.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Composition et procédé de stimulation de la croissance des plantes, ladite composition contenant des acides aminés provenant d'organes d'animaux et/ou de parties de plantes, des enzymes principalement d'origine végétale et de préférence d'origine organique, et des agents conservateurs, de préférence de qualité alimentaire.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IN431CH2012 | 2012-02-06 | ||
IN431/CHE/2012 | 2012-02-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013118131A1 true WO2013118131A1 (fr) | 2013-08-15 |
Family
ID=45999928
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IN2012/000134 WO2013118131A1 (fr) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-02-28 | Composition et un procédé de préparation d'un produit organique transformé à pulvériser à base de nanoparticules d'éléments nutritifs biologiques |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2013118131A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104981445A (zh) * | 2013-01-28 | 2015-10-14 | Bfp管理有限责任公司 | 肥料组合物和用于在水溶液中悬浮肥料的方法 |
EP2822382A4 (fr) * | 2011-03-03 | 2016-03-02 | Univ Queensland | Engrais foliaire |
US11021408B2 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2021-06-01 | The University Of Queensland | Nanoparticle fertilizer |
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AU659115B2 (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1995-05-11 | Christopher Roderick Wade | Organic fertiliser and process for preparing the same |
WO2000013502A1 (fr) | 1998-09-09 | 2000-03-16 | Yamashita Thomas T | Engrais foliaire et son procede d'utilisation |
CA2363479A1 (fr) | 2000-11-27 | 2002-05-27 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Promoteur de tallage et methode de promotion du tallage |
PT103322A (pt) | 2005-07-21 | 2007-01-31 | Inst Superior Agronomia | Proteína extraída de plantas do género lupinus, sequência nucleotídica que a codifica e sua utilização no combate a fungos patogénicos por aplicação directa, na forma recombinante ou por expressão em plantas transgénicas |
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CN101973809A (zh) | 2010-10-08 | 2011-02-16 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | 一种抗旱型小麦叶面肥及其制备方法 |
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2012
- 2012-02-28 WO PCT/IN2012/000134 patent/WO2013118131A1/fr active Application Filing
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AU659115B2 (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1995-05-11 | Christopher Roderick Wade | Organic fertiliser and process for preparing the same |
WO2000013502A1 (fr) | 1998-09-09 | 2000-03-16 | Yamashita Thomas T | Engrais foliaire et son procede d'utilisation |
CA2363479A1 (fr) | 2000-11-27 | 2002-05-27 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Promoteur de tallage et methode de promotion du tallage |
PT103322A (pt) | 2005-07-21 | 2007-01-31 | Inst Superior Agronomia | Proteína extraída de plantas do género lupinus, sequência nucleotídica que a codifica e sua utilização no combate a fungos patogénicos por aplicação directa, na forma recombinante ou por expressão em plantas transgénicas |
WO2009144091A2 (fr) * | 2008-04-18 | 2009-12-03 | N.V. Organon | Purification d'un hydrolysat de protéine et les produits résultants |
CN101343201A (zh) | 2008-06-27 | 2009-01-14 | 贺州学院 | 桑树用叶面肥及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2822382A4 (fr) * | 2011-03-03 | 2016-03-02 | Univ Queensland | Engrais foliaire |
US10118866B2 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2018-11-06 | The University Of Queensland | Foliar fertilizer |
US11021408B2 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2021-06-01 | The University Of Queensland | Nanoparticle fertilizer |
CN104981445A (zh) * | 2013-01-28 | 2015-10-14 | Bfp管理有限责任公司 | 肥料组合物和用于在水溶液中悬浮肥料的方法 |
EP2948418A4 (fr) * | 2013-01-28 | 2017-03-22 | BFP Management LLC | Composition d'engrais et procédé de suspension de l'engrais dans une solution aqueuse |
US10005698B2 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2018-06-26 | Bfp Management, Llc | Fertilizer composition and method for suspending fertilizer in an aqueous solution |
US10487017B2 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2019-11-26 | Bfp Management, Llc | Fertilizer composition and method for suspending fertilizer in an aqueous solution |
US11285472B2 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2022-03-29 | Bfp Management, Llc | Fertilizer composition and method for suspending fertilizer in an aqueous solution |
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