WO2018150327A1 - Procédé de production de crisaborole - Google Patents
Procédé de production de crisaborole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018150327A1 WO2018150327A1 PCT/IB2018/050883 IB2018050883W WO2018150327A1 WO 2018150327 A1 WO2018150327 A1 WO 2018150327A1 IB 2018050883 W IB2018050883 W IB 2018050883W WO 2018150327 A1 WO2018150327 A1 WO 2018150327A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- benzonitrile
- compound
- formula
- crisaborole
- Prior art date
Links
- USZAGAREISWJDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N crisaborole Chemical compound C=1C=C2B(O)OCC2=CC=1OC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 USZAGAREISWJDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 229950008199 crisaborole Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 81
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- YBGVSXBJWCPCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy]benzonitrile Chemical compound NC1=C(C=C(OC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)C=C1)CO YBGVSXBJWCPCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 27
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- PKLZEPGYOAOQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-formyl-4-nitrophenoxy)benzonitrile Chemical compound [N+](=O)([O-])C1=C(C=C(OC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)C=C1)C=O PKLZEPGYOAOQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;n-methyl-1-phenylpropan-2-amine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNC(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- BFQHMAFHERATPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-4-nitrophenoxy]benzonitrile Chemical compound [N+](=O)([O-])C1=C(C=C(OC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2)C=C1)C1OCCO1 BFQHMAFHERATPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006795 borylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- ZOCHARZZJNPSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron Chemical compound B#B ZOCHARZZJNPSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 Ammonium salt compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IUJMCTUNBJSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-cyanophenoxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)benzenediazonium Chemical class C(#N)C1=CC=C(OC2=CC(=C(C=C2)[N+]#N)CO)C=C1 IUJMCTUNBJSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical compound OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- YFTHTJAPODJVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-benzothiophen-5-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CC=C(SC=C2)C2=C1 YFTHTJAPODJVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XKTYXVDYIKIYJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-dioxole Chemical compound C1OOC=C1 XKTYXVDYIKIYJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CVNOWLNNPYYEOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyanophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 CVNOWLNNPYYEOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- YKGMKSIHIVVYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dabrafenib mesylate Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.S1C(C(C)(C)C)=NC(C=2C(=C(NS(=O)(=O)C=3C(=CC=CC=3F)F)C=CC=2)F)=C1C1=CC=NC(N)=N1 YKGMKSIHIVVYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical class I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MDNDJMCSXOXBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinan-2-yl)-5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinane Chemical compound O1CC(C)(C)COB1B1OCC(C)(C)CO1 MDNDJMCSXOXBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UEBSWKNVDRJVHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,6-trimethyl-2-(4,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborinan-2-yl)-1,3,2-dioxaborinane Chemical compound O1C(C)CC(C)(C)OB1B1OC(C)(C)CC(C)O1 UEBSWKNVDRJVHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QAMQHUPXIMQEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-(4-cyanophenoxy)-2-(hydroxymethyl)benzenediazonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C(#N)C1=CC=C(OC2=CC(=C(C=C2)[N+]#N)CO)C=C1 QAMQHUPXIMQEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- FRYRJNHMRVINIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N B1CCOO1 Chemical compound B1CCOO1 FRYRJNHMRVINIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- VTMHBWLXFTWTRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy]benzonitrile Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1 VTMHBWLXFTWTRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940013688 formic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- SKOWZLGOFVSKLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypodiboric acid Chemical compound OB(O)B(O)O SKOWZLGOFVSKLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N Cyclic adenosine monophosphate Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD107823 Natural products O1C2COP(O)(=O)OC2C(O)C1N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(pinacolato)diboron Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940095074 cyclic amp Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IVDFJHOHABJVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pinacol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(C)(C)O IVDFJHOHABJVEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WFEMRZWDQYJECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy]benzonitrile Chemical compound NC1=C(C=C(OC2=C(C#N)C=CC=C2)C=C1)CO WFEMRZWDQYJECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDLFKZDWVRANJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenoxy-1,2-benzoxaborole Chemical compound B=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 DDLFKZDWVRANJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000988424 Homo sapiens cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000909851 Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv) cAMP/cGMP dual specificity phosphodiesterase Rv0805 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123932 Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108090001050 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004861 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010037584 Type 4 Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YQKBQTXCDJZKCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N-]=[NH+]c(cc1)c(CO)cc1Oc(cc1)ccc1C#N Chemical compound [N-]=[NH+]c(cc1)c(CO)cc1Oc(cc1)ccc1C#N YQKBQTXCDJZKCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium isopropoxide Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100029168 cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006263 metalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002587 phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000039 preparative column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/02—Boron compounds
- C07F5/025—Boronic and borinic acid compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/69—Boron compounds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to novel process for production of crisaborole.
- Crisaborole (code name AN2728) is a non-steroidal boron-containing drug (a phenoxybenzoxaborole) used for the topical treatment of psoriasis and atopic dermatitis (atopic eczema).
- Crisaborole is a phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor acting on the phosphodiesterase 4B gene, which is a member of the type IV, cyclic AMP (cAMP)-specific, cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) family (PDE4B).
- Crisaborole is 4-[(l-hydroxy-l,3-dihydro-2, l- benzoxaborol-5-yl)oxy]benzonitrile. It has a molecular formula of C14H10BNO3 and a molecular weight of 251.045. Crisaborole is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, DMF and ethyl acetate. Crisaborole is sparingly soluble in water. Crisaborole has the following structural formula:
- Example 4 of the '451 patent describes a method for preparing a series of compounds, which include crisaborole (Compound No. 4.2.q).
- the method described in Example 4 of the '451 patent involves metalation of an aryl halide using tert-butyllithim or ⁇ -butyllithim at -78 °C.
- tert-butyllithim and n- butyllithim are extremely pyrogenic and hazardous to use on large scales as they can combust spontaneously on contact with air.
- Using a temperature of -78 °C is also highly impractical and generally unsuitable for large scale syntheses. Accordingly, the method described in Example 4 of the '451 patent would not be commercially viable.
- Step 1 the formyl group of Compound 1 is protected as ethylene acetal with excess ethylene glycol in the presence of 1-10% acid catalyst such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide and using toluene, benzene or xylene as solvents.
- acid catalyst such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide and using toluene, benzene or xylene as solvents.
- the reaction is carried out under azetropic condition with a Dean-Stark head at reflux and is complete within 1-24 hours.
- Step 2 Compounds 2 and 3 are coupled in the presence of 1-5 equivalents of a base such as potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydride, potassium tert-butoxide in a solvent such as ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, N,N- dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide and acetonitrile to afford compound 4.
- a base such as potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydride, potassium tert-butoxide
- a solvent such as ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide, N,N- dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulfoxide and acetonitrile.
- Step 3 Compound 4 is treated with 1-50 equivalents of an acid such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid and acetic acid to hydrolyze the acetal.
- the solvent is selected from methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane or 1,2-dimethoxy ethane and the reaction is complete within 1-24 hours.
- Step 4 Compound 5 is subjected to Miyaura coupling to introduce boron atom.
- a mixture of Compounds 5, 6, [l, l'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]-dichloropalladium(II) complex with dichloromethane, and potassium carbonate is stirred at a temperature of 50°C to reflux in a solvent such as 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxy ethane, tetrahydrofuran, dimethylsulfoxide, dimethylformamide and toluene.
- the palladium catalyst is used at 1-5 mol %, and the base is used at 2-5 equivalents. The reaction is complete within 1-24 hours.
- Step 5 Compound 7 is treated with a reducing agent, such as sodium borohydride or lithium aluminum hydride in an inert solvent. 0.5-2 equivalents of reducing agent are used in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran and ether. The reaction is carried out at 0°C to room temperature, and is complete within 1 to 12 hours. The pinacol is removed by washing with aqueous boric acid during the extraction and the crude product is treated with water, or subjected to freeze drying after purification.
- a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride or lithium aluminum hydride in an inert solvent. 0.5-2 equivalents of reducing agent are used in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran and ether.
- the present invention provides a process for preparing crisaborole, which process comprises the following stages:
- ammonium salts of AHBN (compounds of the formula IA) having the following structural formula:
- the compound is a hydrochloride salt.
- X " is selected from the group comprising CI “ , Br “ , ⁇ , BF 4 “ , PF 6 “ , H2BO3 “ , NO3 “ , HSO4- , CH3SO3-, CH3C6H4SO3- and CIO4-.
- X " is CI " .
- the present invention provides crisaborole obtainable by the process described herein, which employs the intermediate 4-(4-amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN) as starting material.
- AHBN 4-(4-amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile
- the present invention provides a process for preparing the intermediate of formula I, 4-(4-amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)-benzonitrile (AHBN), as depicted in Scheme 3, which process comprises the following stages:
- the present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the crisaborole obtainable by a process depicted in Scheme 2 and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- Figure 1 depicts the DSC curve of the intermediate 4-(4-amino-3- (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN) showing peak maximum at 106.27°C.
- Figure 2 depicts the IR spectrum of the intermediate 4-(4-amino-3- (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN).
- Figure 4 depicts the proton NMR spectrum of the intermediate 4-(4-amino-3- (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN).
- Figure 5 depicts the peak list of the proton NMR spectrum of the intermediate 4- (4-amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN).
- Figure 6 depicts the 13 C NMR spectrum of the intermediate 4-(4-amino-3- (hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN).
- Figure 7 depicts the peak list of the C NMR spectrum of the intermediate 4-(4- amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN).
- the present invention provides compounds, which are useful intermediates for the production of crisaborole, processes for producing such intermediates, and processes for producing crisaborole therewith.
- Compounds of the present invention include the intermediate of formula I, 4-(4- amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN) and its ammonium salts (compounds of the formula IA), the compounds of formula II (the diazonium salts), the intermediate of formula III, 4-(4-nitro-3-(l,3-dioxolane-2-yl)phenoxy)-benzonitrile and the intermediate of formula IV, 4-(4-nitro-3-formylphenoxy)-benzonitrile.
- AHBN 4-(4- amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile
- AHBN amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile
- ammonium salts compounds of the formula IA
- the compounds of formula II the diazonium salts
- the intermediate of formula III 4-(4-nitro-3-(l,3-dioxolane-2-yl)phenoxy)-benzonitrile
- the intermediate of formula IV 4-(4-nitro-3-formyl
- the preparation of the intermediates (4- amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)-phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN) and its salts, the intermediate of formula III, 4-(4-nitro-3-(l,3-dioxolane-2-yl)phenoxy)benzonitrile and the intermediate of formula IV, 4-(4-nitro-3-formylphenoxy)benzonitrile can be achieved in high yield and high purity.
- the intermediates of the present invention are particularly useful for producing crisaborole.
- the present invention provides a process for preparing crisaborole, which process comprises the following stages:
- crisaborole may be obtained from 4-(4-amino-3- (hydroxymethy)phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN) in a one pot reaction, the process may optionally comprise isolating the diazonium salt of formula II.
- the starting material 4-(4-amino-3-(hydroxymethy)-phenoxy)benzonitrile of formula I is mixed with an organic solvent selected from the group comprising methanol, ethanol, n- propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tetrahydrofuran (THF), 2- methyltetrahydrofuran (methyl-THF), 1,4-dioxane, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK), acetonitrile and mixtures thereof, preferably methanol.
- an organic solvent selected from the group comprising methanol, ethanol, n- propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tetrahydrofuran (THF), 2- methyltetrahydrofuran (methyl-THF), 1,4-dioxane, dimethyl sulfoxide (DM
- AHBN and the solvent is at least about 0.1 g per 8 mL, preferably 1 g per 8 mL.
- the acid used for preparing the aqueous acidic solution employed in Stage 1 is selected from the group comprising hydrochloric acid (HCl), hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), nitric acid, sulphuric acid, boric acid, periodic acid, phosphoric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, formic acid and acetic acid.
- the acid is aqueous HCl solution.
- the quantity of aqueous HCl solution is from about 1 equivalent to about 20 equivalents, preferably 4 equivalents.
- the borylation agent, employed in Stage 3 is selected from the group comprising pinacoloborane, cathecholborane, bis(catecholo)diboron, bis(neopentyl glycolato) diboron, bis(hexylene glycolato)diboron, bis(pinacolo)diboron (B 2 Pin 2 ), tetrahydroxybiboron, 4,4,5, 5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolane, 4,4,5, 5-tetramethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborolane and 4,6,6-trimethyl-l,3,2-dioxaborinane.
- the borylation agent can be used as is or in solution in a solvent such as methanol, THF, DMSO or 1,4-dioxane.
- the borylation agent is bis(pinacolo)diboron (B 2 Pin 2 ) or tetrahydrobiboron.
- working up the reaction mixture (Stage 4 in the process for preparing crisaborole) comprises the following steps:
- the organic solvent used for the extractions in Steps 1-3 of the working up procedure is selected from the group comprising dichloromethane (DCM), methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK), ethyl acetate, methyl-THF and mixtures thereof.
- DCM dichloromethane
- MEK methyl ethyl ketone
- MIBK methyl isobutyl ketone
- ethyl acetate methyl-THF and mixtures thereof.
- the organic solvent used for the extractions is MIBK.
- the base added to the aqueous phase in Step 2 is selected from the group comprising sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide.
- the base is potassium carbonate or sodium hydroxide.
- the acid used to acidify the aqueous phase in Step 3 of the work up is selected from the group comprising hydrochloric acid (HQ), hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), nitric acid, sulphuric acid, boric acid, periodic acid, phosphoric acid, p- toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, formic acid and acetic acid.
- the acid is acetic acid.
- working up the reaction mixture comprises the following steps:
- the base added to the aqueous phase in Step I is selected from the group comprising sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide.
- the base is 10% solution of potassium carbonate.
- the organic solvent used for the extraction in Step II is selected from the group comprising dichloromethane (DCM), methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK), ethyl acetate, methyl-THF and mixtures thereof.
- DCM dichloromethane
- MEK methyl ethyl ketone
- MIBK methyl isobutyl ketone
- ethyl acetate methyl-THF and mixtures thereof.
- methyl-THF methyl-THF
- the organic solvent used for the extraction is MIBK.
- the acid used to acidify the aqueous phase in Step III is selected from the group comprising hydrochloric acid (HQ), hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), nitric acid, sulphuric acid, boric acid, periodic acid, phosphoric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, formic acid and acetic acid.
- the acid is acetic acid.
- the solvent used to wash the crude crisaborole in Step IV is selected form the group comprising n-pentane, n-hexane, n-heptane, toluene, methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), water and mixtures thereof.
- the solvent is water.
- a process for preparing crisaborole comprises the steps of mixing the starting material of formula I, 4-(4-amino-3- (hydroxymethyl)-phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN) with methanol and adding aqueous hydrochloric acid solution while cooling to about 0°C and stirring; adding an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (NaNCh) while maintaining stirring and cooling; adding bis(pinacolo)diboron and methanol and mixing for about one hour; evaporating the methanol and adding MIBK to form a two-phase system, extracting and separating the phases; adding saturated solution of potassium carbonate to the aqueous phase, extracting with MIBK, and separating the phases; acidifying the aqueous phase with acetic acid, extracting with MIBK and separating the phases; washing the organic phase with water, drying and evaporating the solvent.
- AHBN 4-(4-amino-3- (hydroxymethyl)-phenoxy)benzonitrile
- a process for preparing crisaborole comprises the steps of mixing the starting material of formula I 4-(4-amino-3- (hydroxymethyl)-phenoxy)benzonitrile (AHBN) with methanol and adding aqueous hydrochloric acid solution while cooling to about 0°C and stirring; adding an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (NaNCh) while maintaining stirring and cooling; adding tetrahydrodiboron and methanol and mixing for about one hour; adding a basic solution and filtering off the thus formed solid; extracting the obtained aqueous solution with MIBK and discarding the organic phase; adding an acid to the aqueous phase and filtering off the thus precipitated solid; washing with water and drying.
- AHBN 4-(4-amino-3- (hydroxymethyl)-phenoxy)benzonitrile
- the present invention provides a process for preparing the intermediate of formula I, 4-(4-amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)-benzonitrile (AHBN), which process comprises the following stages:
- the base used in the coupling reaction to afford the compound 4-(4-nitro-3-(l,3-dioxolane-2- yl)phenoxy)benzonitrile is selected from sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate and combinations thereof.
- the base is potassium carbonate.
- the organic solvent used in Stage 1 (the coupling reaction) to afford the compound of formula III, 4-(4-nitro-3- (l,3-dioxolane-2-yl)phenoxy)benzonitrile is selected from acetonitrile, N-methyl-2- pyrrolidone (NMP), THF, methyl-THF, 1,4-dioxane, DMSO, N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylacetamide (DMA) and mixtures thereof.
- the solvent is DMF.
- deprotecting the compound of formula III to afford the compound of formula IV is carried out using an acid selected from HCl, HBr, TFA, p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid and sulfuric acid.
- the acid is p-toluenesulfonic acid.
- the solvent used in the deprotection of the compound of formula III to afford the compound of formula IV is selected form methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, acetonitrile, acetone, THF, toluene, diethylene glycol, water and mixtures thereof.
- the solvent is methanol.
- reduction of the compound 4-(4-nitro-3-formylphenoxy)benzonitrile in Stage 3 is carried out using sodium borohydride in an organic solvent such as ethanol followed by homogenous catalytic hydrogenation with hydrogen using metal catalyst selected from palladium, platinum, ruthenium and Raney nickel, preferably the metal catalyst is palladium on carbon in an organic solvent such as methanol.
- reduction of the compound 4-(4-nitro-3-formylphenoxy)benzonitrile in Stage 3 is carried out using the catalyst aluminum sec-butylae and/or aluminum isopropoxide in an organic solvent such as isopropanol followed by using a metal catalyst such as iron or zinc in an organic solvent such as methanol.
- zinc dust in methanol and hydrazine are used at ambient temperature, under which conditions nitrile and ether groups are tolerated.
- the present invention relates to methods of purifying crisaborole, e.g., by crystallization or by using liquid chromatography comprising reducing the level of impurities such as the isolated impurity 4-(3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)benzonitrile (the Des-amine) of formula V, which is a byproduct formed in the process.
- the Des-amine impurity has the formula C14H11NO2, a molecular weight of 225.246 and the following structural formula:
- the present invention provides crisaborole obtainable by the process described herein, employing the compound 4-(4-amino-3-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)-benzonitrile (AHBN) as starting material.
- crisaborole having purity greater than about 99.5%, preferably greater than about 99.8%, containing less than about 0.1% of the Des-amine impurity by weight, according to HPLC.
- the present invention provides a method of isolating the Des-amine impurity that comprises providing a solution containing, inter alia, crisaborole, the Des-amine impurity and a solvent; precipitating the Des-amino impurity from the solution; and isolating the Des- amine impurity and/or subjecting said mixture to preparative HPLC or column chromatography.
- Suitable solvents include, but are not limited to, at least one of an alcohol, preferably methanol, a halogenated hydrocarbon such as dichloromethane, a ketone such as MIBK, a C5-C8 hydrocarbon such as n-hexane or n-heptane, or an ester such as ethyl acetate and mixtures thereof.
- the solvent is MIBK.
- the method may include a step of concentrating a solution containing the Des-amine impurity.
- Isolating the crystals by a method selected from evaporation or removal of a solvent or solvents optionally under reduced pressure, freeze drying or spray drying and filtration, preferably, isolating the crystals by filtration, washing and, optionally, drying.
- a process for purifying crisaborole comprises the steps of dissolving crisaborole in acetone (1 g per about 4 mL), adding activated carbon and mixing for about 30 minutes at ambient temperature followed by filtering off the activated carbon and obtaining a filtrate; adding water drop-wise to the filtrate (4 mL per about 1 g) and filtering the thus formed crystals, washing and drying.
- a process for purifying crisaborole comprises the steps of dissolving crisaborole in isopropanol (1 g per about 4 mL), adding activated carbon and mixing for about 30 minutes at ambient temperature followed by filtering off the activated carbon and obtaining a filtrate; adding water drop-wise to the filtrate (4 mL per about 1 g) and filtering the thus formed crystals, washing and drying.
- a process for purifying crisaborole comprises the steps of dissolving crisaborole in ethyl acetate (4 mL per about 1 g) and stirring at ambient temperature to complete dissolution; adding n-heptane while mixing (10 mL per about 1 g); collecting the precipitated crystals washing with n-heptane and drying under reduced pressure.
- the process of the present invention for the preparation of crisaborole provides substantially pure crisaborole having purity greater than or equal to about 99.5% and preferably greater than or equal to about 99.8% by weight, as determined by using HPLC. Furthermore, the present invention also provides crisaborole containing less than about 0.1% of the Des-amine impurity.
- the impurities in crisaborole may be analyzed using various methods such as liquid chromatography methods, e.g., an HPLC method.
- ammonium salts of AHBN (compounds of the formula IA) having the following structural formula:
- the compound is a hydrochloride salt.
- X " is selected from the group comprising CI “ , Br “ , ⁇ , BF 4 “ , PF 6 “ , H2BO3 “ , NO3 “ , HS04 “ , CH3SO3 “ , CH3C6H4SO3 “ and CIO4-.
- X " is CI " .
- the present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the crisaborole obtainable by a process depicted in Scheme 2 and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
- Tetrahydroxydiboron (4.48 g, 50 mmol, 3.0 equiv.) was added to the reaction mixture followed by addition of methanol (60 mL); [tetrahydroxydiboron may be added also as a solution in DMSO, 22 mL]. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
- Crisaborole (1.5 g) was dissolved in acetone (10 mL), activated carbon (0.15 g) was added and the mixture was stirred for about 30 minutes at ambient temperature. The activated carbon was discarded by filtration and water (10 mL) was added drop-wise to the filtrate. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water (9 mL), and dried at 45°C under reduced pressure to afford purified crisaborole (1.2 g) having purity of 99.86%) and containing about 0.03% of the Des-amine impurity (according to HPLC).
- Example 4- Purification of crisaborole by crystallization from ethyl acetate and hexane
- Crisaborole (7.4 g) was dissolved in isopropanol (10 mL), activated carbon ( 20 g) was added and the mixture was stirred for about 30 minutes at a temperature of 25-40°C. The activated carbon was discarded by filtration and water (70 mL) was added drop-wise to the filtrate. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with isopropanol (9 mL) and dried at 45°C under reduced pressure to afford purified crisaborole having purity of 99.6% containing about 0.09% of the Des-amine impurity (according to HPLC).
- the combined extracts are evaporated to dryness and the obtained product is treated with 100 mL 1 N HC1 at room temperature for 1 hr.
- the pH is adjusted to neutral with NaOH (10N), extracted three times with methylene chloride, and the combined extracts are dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to dryness.
- the obtained product is dissolved in 200 mL tetrahydrofurane and 10 g of sodium borohydride is added. The reaction mixture is stirred overnight, filtered, and evaporated to dryness. The residue is recrystallized from acetonitrile to afford approximately 52 g of the desired product.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne des procédés pour produire du crisaborole et des procédés pour isoler et purifier du crisaborole. La présente invention concerne également des intermédiaires, qui peuvent être utilisés dans la production de crisaborole et des procédés de production de tels intermédiaires. La présente invention concerne en outre des compositions pharmaceutiques contenant du crisaborole produit conformément à la présente invention.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201762458875P | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | |
US62/458,875 | 2017-02-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018150327A1 true WO2018150327A1 (fr) | 2018-08-23 |
Family
ID=63170127
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2018/050883 WO2018150327A1 (fr) | 2017-02-14 | 2018-02-13 | Procédé de production de crisaborole |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2018150327A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109456347A (zh) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-12 | 安徽省庆云医药股份有限公司 | 一种克立硼罗的制备方法 |
CN113087733A (zh) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 南京科默生物医药有限公司 | 克立硼罗的晶型a、晶型b、晶型c、晶型d、晶型e及其制备方法 |
CN114702408A (zh) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-07-05 | 南京康川济医药科技有限公司 | 一种克立硼罗杂质的制备方法和应用 |
CN115215765A (zh) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-21 | 湖北丽益医药科技有限公司 | 一种克立硼罗聚合物杂质的制备方法 |
CN115716846A (zh) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-02-28 | 南通常佑药业科技有限公司 | 一种制备克立硼罗的新方法 |
CN116253756A (zh) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-06-13 | 北京元延医药科技股份有限公司 | 克立硼罗的制备方法 |
CN116715687A (zh) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-09-08 | 福建南方制药股份有限公司 | 一种工业化制备克立硼罗晶型i的方法 |
CN117003694A (zh) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 南京科思化学股份有限公司 | 一种高品质去屑剂吡罗克酮乙醇胺盐的制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100190748A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2010-07-29 | Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Boron-containing small molecules |
US20120264714A1 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2012-10-18 | Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Boron-containing small molecules as anti-inflammatory agents |
US20120289686A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2012-11-15 | Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Boron-containing small molecules |
US20170305936A1 (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2017-10-26 | Pliva Hrvatska D.O.O. | Solid state forms of crisaborole |
-
2018
- 2018-02-13 WO PCT/IB2018/050883 patent/WO2018150327A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100190748A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2010-07-29 | Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Boron-containing small molecules |
US20120289686A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2012-11-15 | Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Boron-containing small molecules |
US20150119364A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2015-04-30 | Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Boron-containing small molecules |
US20120264714A1 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2012-10-18 | Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Boron-containing small molecules as anti-inflammatory agents |
US20170305936A1 (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2017-10-26 | Pliva Hrvatska D.O.O. | Solid state forms of crisaborole |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
SHEPPARD, J. ET AL. (ANACOR PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.): "RISK ASSESSMENT and RISK MITIGATION REVIEW(S)", CENTER FOR DRUG EVALUATION AND RESEACH, APPLICATION NUMBER 207695ORIG1S000, 15 August 2016 (2016-08-15), pages 1 - 12, XP055537812 * |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109456347A (zh) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-12 | 安徽省庆云医药股份有限公司 | 一种克立硼罗的制备方法 |
CN109456347B (zh) * | 2018-10-29 | 2021-02-05 | 安徽省庆云医药股份有限公司 | 一种克立硼罗的制备方法 |
CN113087733A (zh) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 南京科默生物医药有限公司 | 克立硼罗的晶型a、晶型b、晶型c、晶型d、晶型e及其制备方法 |
CN114702408A (zh) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-07-05 | 南京康川济医药科技有限公司 | 一种克立硼罗杂质的制备方法和应用 |
CN114702408B (zh) * | 2022-02-22 | 2024-01-16 | 南京康川济医药科技有限公司 | 一种克立硼罗杂质的制备方法和应用 |
CN115215765A (zh) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-21 | 湖北丽益医药科技有限公司 | 一种克立硼罗聚合物杂质的制备方法 |
CN115716846A (zh) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-02-28 | 南通常佑药业科技有限公司 | 一种制备克立硼罗的新方法 |
CN116253756A (zh) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-06-13 | 北京元延医药科技股份有限公司 | 克立硼罗的制备方法 |
CN116715687A (zh) * | 2023-05-25 | 2023-09-08 | 福建南方制药股份有限公司 | 一种工业化制备克立硼罗晶型i的方法 |
CN117003694A (zh) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 南京科思化学股份有限公司 | 一种高品质去屑剂吡罗克酮乙醇胺盐的制备方法 |
CN117003694B (zh) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-12-26 | 南京科思化学股份有限公司 | 一种去屑剂吡罗克酮乙醇胺盐的制备方法 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2018150327A1 (fr) | Procédé de production de crisaborole | |
CN112552312B (zh) | 一种瑞卢戈利或其盐的合成方法 | |
TW201938527A (zh) | 抗病毒化合物之合成 | |
EP1926705A2 (fr) | Procede de preparation de valsartan | |
WO2013097629A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation de chlorhydrate d'amorolfine | |
AU2023206696A1 (en) | Method for preparing pyrrole compound and intermediate thereof | |
WO2016058711A1 (fr) | Impuretés et intermédiaires clés de la synthèse d'apixaban : esters de glycol d'apixaban | |
JP2008531642A (ja) | 薬学活性化合物イルベサルタンおよびその合成中間体を得る方法 | |
JP2009501145A (ja) | ベンゾイミダゾール化合物を調製するためのSNAr法 | |
CN110218189A (zh) | 一种阿贝西利中间体及阿贝西利的简便制备方法 | |
CN115417816B (zh) | 一种3,6-二溴-1-氯-异喹啉的制备方法 | |
CN114315755B (zh) | 一种Tubulysin及其类似物的关键中间体的合成方法 | |
CN107814757B (zh) | 一种合成多取代吡咯衍生物的方法 | |
CN110627627A (zh) | 1-(1-氯环丙基)-2-(2-氯苯基)乙酮的制备方法及其中间体 | |
WO2019151263A1 (fr) | Procédé de production d'un composé hydrazine 1,1-disubstitué, et procédé de production d'un composé polymérisable | |
CN106316885B (zh) | 一种3-[5-(2-氟苯基)-1,2,4-噁二唑-3-基]苯甲酸的制备方法 | |
US20220056053A1 (en) | Synthesis of crac channel inhibitors | |
CN108250140B (zh) | 一种马来酸茚达特罗的制备方法 | |
KR102632488B1 (ko) | 연속 흐름 화학에 의한 bbmo의 합성 방법 | |
KR20140071474A (ko) | 5-[2-[7-(트라이플루오로메틸)-5-[4-(트라이플루오로메틸)페닐]피라졸로[1,5-a]피리미딘-3-일]에틴일]-2-피리딘아민의 제조 방법 | |
CN111763198B (zh) | 一种5-取代环丙基甲酰氨基吲哚衍生物的制备方法 | |
CN113717178B (zh) | 一种shp2抑制剂的中间体及其制备方法 | |
CN112409207B (zh) | 一种醚菌胺的制备方法 | |
US20240368211A1 (en) | Processes of making onapristone and intermediates thereof | |
EP3704100B1 (fr) | Nouveau procédé de préparation de tavaborole et de ses intermédiaires |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18754431 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 18754431 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |