WO2018163212A1 - Procédé de préparation de bromure d'uméclidinium et de ses intermédiaires - Google Patents
Procédé de préparation de bromure d'uméclidinium et de ses intermédiaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018163212A1 WO2018163212A1 PCT/IN2018/050130 IN2018050130W WO2018163212A1 WO 2018163212 A1 WO2018163212 A1 WO 2018163212A1 IN 2018050130 W IN2018050130 W IN 2018050130W WO 2018163212 A1 WO2018163212 A1 WO 2018163212A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- solvent
- mixture
- umeclidinium bromide
- preparation
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229960004541 umeclidinium bromide Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- PEJHHXHHNGORMP-AVADPIKZSA-M umeclidinium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1C([C@@]12CC[N@@+](CCOCC=3C=CC=CC=3)(CC1)CC2)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PEJHHXHHNGORMP-AVADPIKZSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- ZUEBXWFONILVTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane Chemical compound C1CN2CCC1(Br)CC2 ZUEBXWFONILVTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FWOHDAGPWDEWIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoethoxymethylbenzene Chemical compound BrCCOCC1=CC=CC=C1 FWOHDAGPWDEWIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- FVTWTVQXNAJTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl-[1-(2-phenylmethoxyethyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C12CC[N+](CCOCC=3C=CC=CC=3)(CC1)CC2)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FVTWTVQXNAJTQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960004258 umeclidinium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 206010006482 Bronchospasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940110339 Long-acting muscarinic antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940121948 Muscarinic receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- -1 benzene halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011418 maintenance treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006016 2-bromoethoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000009079 Bronchial Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014181 Bronchial disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LERNTVKEWCAPOY-VOGVJGKGSA-N C[N+]1(C)[C@H]2C[C@H](C[C@@H]1[C@H]1O[C@@H]21)OC(=O)C(O)(c1cccs1)c1cccs1 Chemical compound C[N+]1(C)[C@H]2C[C@H](C[C@@H]1[C@H]1O[C@@H]21)OC(=O)C(O)(c1cccs1)c1cccs1 LERNTVKEWCAPOY-VOGVJGKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003747 Grignard reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000014415 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050003473 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000011623 Obstructive Lung disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005012 aclidinium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLAKJQPTOJHYDR-QTQXQZBYSA-M aclidinium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C([C@@H](C(CC1)CC2)OC(=O)C(O)(C=3SC=CC=3)C=3SC=CC=3)[N+]21CCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 XLAKJQPTOJHYDR-QTQXQZBYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005091 airway smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124748 beta 2 agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007885 bronchoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124630 bronchodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000168 bronchodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013066 combination product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical group II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127212 long-acting beta 2 agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004199 lung function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013220 shortness of breath Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009097 single-agent therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000257 tiotropium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004026 vilanterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DAFYYTQWSAWIGS-DEOSSOPVSA-N vilanterol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CO)=CC([C@@H](O)CNCCCCCCOCCOCC=2C(=CC=CC=2Cl)Cl)=C1 DAFYYTQWSAWIGS-DEOSSOPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D453/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinuclidine or iso-quinuclidine ring systems, e.g. quinine alkaloids
- C07D453/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinuclidine or iso-quinuclidine ring systems, e.g. quinine alkaloids containing not further condensed quinuclidine ring systems
Definitions
- the objective of COPD therapy is mainly towards instant relief, symptoms reduction, as well as decreased risk of future adverse health events.
- Bronchodilators are essential for management in COPD.
- the choice between beta2-agonists, anticholinergic agents, theophylline, or combination therapy depends on availability of these drugs and patient response.
- Two long-acting anticholinergic agents are approved for the long-term maintenance treatment of bronchospasm associated with COPD: tiotropium bromide and aclidinium bromide are the well known agents for effective treatment of respiratory disorders.
- the present invention provides a process for preparation of umeclidinium bromide and intermediates thereof.
- the process of the present invention is a synthetic, eco-friendly, non- hazardous and cost effective process.
- a process for preparation of umeclidmium bromide and intermediates thereof comprises: i. mixing 4-bromoquinuclidine with a predefined quantity of a metal and a catalyst in a solvent to obtain a mixture of 4-bromoquinuclidine of Formula 2; ii. reacting the mixture of 4-bromoquinuclidine, of Formula 2 with benzophenone in a solvent, to form an intermediate of Formula 3;
- the metal is selected from magnesium, zinc, indium, and lithium.
- the catalyst is selected from iodine, ultrasound, and heat.
- the solvents are selected from chloroform, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, acetonitrile, toluene, tetrahydrofuran (THF), dimethyl ether, and a combination thereof.
- the process for the preparation of umeclidinium. bromide advantageously avoids .multiple numbers of steps of synthesis.
- the process shows increase in % yield of umeclidinium bromide by about 20 % to 25%.
- the process for the preparation of umeclidinium bromide advantageously involves simplified steps and advantageously avoids use of expensive reagents, solvents, chemicals, and the like. Further, the process for the preparation of umeclidinium bromide saves the processing time avoids use of hazardous chemicals.
- the process of the present invention is suitable for the preparation of umeclidinium bromide on commercial scale, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost by around 20% to 30%.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé de préparation de bromure d'uméclidinium et de ses intermédiaires, la forme pure de bromure d'uméclidinium étant obtenue par un procédé en deux étapes dans des conditions modérées.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IN201741008151 | 2017-03-08 | ||
IN201741008151 | 2017-03-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2018163212A1 true WO2018163212A1 (fr) | 2018-09-13 |
Family
ID=63447482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IN2018/050130 WO2018163212A1 (fr) | 2017-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | Procédé de préparation de bromure d'uméclidinium et de ses intermédiaires |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2018163212A1 (fr) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005104745A2 (fr) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-10 | Glaxo Group Limited | Antagonistes des récepteurs muscariniques de l'acétylcholine |
CN105461710A (zh) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-04-06 | 安徽德信佳生物医药有限公司 | 一种芜地溴铵的制备方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-03-08 WO PCT/IN2018/050130 patent/WO2018163212A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005104745A2 (fr) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-10 | Glaxo Group Limited | Antagonistes des récepteurs muscariniques de l'acétylcholine |
CN105461710A (zh) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-04-06 | 安徽德信佳生物医药有限公司 | 一种芜地溴铵的制备方法 |
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