WO2018165903A1 - Electronic device control apparatus and control method - Google Patents
Electronic device control apparatus and control method Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018165903A1 WO2018165903A1 PCT/CN2017/076763 CN2017076763W WO2018165903A1 WO 2018165903 A1 WO2018165903 A1 WO 2018165903A1 CN 2017076763 W CN2017076763 W CN 2017076763W WO 2018165903 A1 WO2018165903 A1 WO 2018165903A1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011982 device technology Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M19/00—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems
- H04M19/02—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone
- H04M19/04—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone the ringing-current being generated at the substations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/66—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers with means for preventing unauthorised or fraudulent calling
- H04M1/663—Preventing unauthorised calls to a telephone set
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of electronic device technologies, and in particular, to a control device and a control method for an electronic device.
- electronic devices such as smart phones, tablets and smart wearable devices have entered all aspects of people's lives. People can conduct calls or data network connections through electronic devices at any time and place, but not in any occasion and time. All can be used with electronic devices such as smartphones.
- the driver may cause distraction due to the use of smart phone text messages, browsing the web or using the APP, thereby causing traffic accidents.
- statistics show that the use of smart phones to cause drivers to pay attention to dispersion has become a cause of a quarter of traffic accidents.
- the driver only avoids the distraction of the smartphone by prohibiting the smartphone during driving, but so far there are no other more effective technical solutions to solve the problem of reducing the distraction.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the driver in the prior art causes distraction due to the use of electronic devices such as smart phones, thereby increasing the risk of driving, and the driver cannot simultaneously take care of driving and intelligence. Mobile phone use.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for an electronic device, where the control device includes a control unit and a positioning unit, and includes:
- the positioning unit is configured to acquire current location information of the electronic device, to generate corresponding risk level information
- the control unit is capable of performing a selection masking operation on the electronic device based on the risk level information, the selection masking operation being capable of prohibiting operation of a specific function in the electronic device;
- the positioning unit is a satellite positioning module, and the satellite positioning module associates the electronic device to a satellite map having a road distribution and a road condition distribution as the position information;
- the positioning unit is an image capturing and positioning module
- the image capturing and positioning module includes an image capturing component and an image analyzing component, and the image analyzing component acquires the position information by performing feature point extraction processing on the image captured by the image capturing component;
- control device further includes an alarm unit capable of issuing an alarm when the specific function is forcibly operated in the case of implementing the selective screening operation;
- control control device further includes a sensing unit and an alarm unit, the sensing unit is configured to detect a distance between the electronic device and a specific object, and the alarm unit issues an alarm if the distance exceeds a threshold range .
- an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for controlling an electronic device, including:
- S1 acquiring a current location status of the electronic device, and generating risk level information about the location status
- S2 Identify an identification code in the risk level information, and determine, according to the identification code, whether to perform a selective screening operation on the electronic device.
- S3 Select the shielding operation to prohibit the operation of all electronic device functions in the list according to the dangerous operation list
- the obtaining of the location condition is achieved by satellite positioning or camera positioning;
- generating risk level information about the location condition includes dividing the location condition into a first risk location and a second risk location according to road distribution or road condition information in the location condition, wherein the first risk location Having an identification code of "1" and the second risk location having an identification code of "0";
- the selection masking operation is performed; when the identifier code is “0”, the selection masking operation is not performed;
- the electronic device functions in the dangerous operation list include a call, a short message editing, or a data network connection.
- the present invention provides a control device and a control method for an electronic device by the above technical solution, and the control device and the control method determine the environment in which the electronic device is located in real time by locating an electronic device such as a smart phone, and determine accordingly Whether the electronic device enters the selective shielding state, the electronic device prohibits some functions of its own function in the selected shielding state, thereby preventing the driver from distracting due to the use of the electronic device.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control apparatus for an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for controlling an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the electronic device may be a smart phone or a tablet computer.
- the control device includes a control unit, a positioning unit, a sensing unit, and an alarm unit.
- the control unit is configured to control the operation of the electronic device, and implement data transmission and association work of the positioning unit, the sensing unit, and the alarm unit.
- the positioning unit is used to acquire the environmental condition in which the electronic device is located in real time.
- the positioning unit may be a satellite positioning module or a camera positioning module.
- the satellite positioning module may include a GPD positioning module, a Galileo satellite positioning module, or a Beidou satellite positioning module.
- the camera positioning module captures an image of the current environment of the electronic device. Come and use the corresponding image analysis unit to get the actual situation of the surrounding environment.
- the satellite positioning module acquires satellite map information of a current location of the electronic device, and the satellite map information includes data such as road distribution, traffic light distribution, and road condition information, and the satellite
- the positioning module associates the location of the electronic device with the satellite map information, and analyzes the current risk level of the location of the electronic device; the risk level is determined based on road condition information and road information around the location where the electronic device is located. , such as when the electronic device If there are more vehicles around the location or the traffic is more crowded, the location is divided into the first risk location, or when the location of the electronic device is at a crossroad, a fork, or a highway, etc.
- the location is also divided into the first risk location; conversely, when the traffic around the location of the electronic device is smooth, or the road condition is good, or the driving speed is low, the location is divided into the second risk location, and In other words, the driving safety of the first risk location is lower than the driving safety of the second risk location; then the satellite positioning module feeds back the location information of the electronic device and the risk level information of the location to the control unit. And the positioning unit assigns the identification code "1" to the first risk location and the identification code "0" to the second risk location.
- the imaging positioning module has an imaging component and an image analysis component, and the imaging component captures an image of the current surrounding environment of the electronic device and transmits the image to the image analyzing component, and the image analyzing component performs the image Processing such as gradation conversion, edge processing, and feature point extraction, wherein the feature points include traffic signages such as traffic lights, intersections, and forks, and the risk location grading process mentioned above, and then the camera positioning The module feeds back the location information of the electronic device and the risk level information of the location to the control unit.
- the imaging processing such as gradation conversion, edge processing, and feature point extraction
- the feature points include traffic signages such as traffic lights, intersections, and forks, and the risk location grading process mentioned above
- the control unit After receiving the location information of the electronic device and the risk level information of the location information, the control unit parses a corresponding identification code from the risk level information, where the identification code is used to determine whether the current location of the electronic device needs to be Performing a selective masking operation on the electronic device. Specifically, when the control unit determines that the identification code is “1”, the control unit performs a selective screening operation on the electronic device, and when the control unit determines that the identification code is When "0", the control unit does not perform a selective masking operation on the electronic device.
- the selection masking operation is performed by an operating system of the electronic device, and the function of the selective masking operation is to temporarily block a specific function of the electronic device, and the specific function may include a running function such as a call, a short message editing, or a data network connection.
- the control unit monitors all operating functions of the electronic device, acquires and updates information about all of the operating functions, and generates a list of dangerous operations for all of the operating functions, which is run when the driver is driving. When running the functions in the list, it distracts the driver and creates a safety hazard in the driving process. Therefore, when the control unit performs a selective screening operation, the control unit blocks all functions on the dangerous operation list during which the driver cannot operate the functions through the electronic device.
- the control unit can also generate a white list of functions of the electronic device, the function on the white list is allowed when the electronic device is The first risk location is run in the case.
- the control unit is further provided with an idle mode, specifically, when the control unit detects that the vehicle where the electronic device is located is in the parking state, the control unit cancels the monitoring state of the electronic device position, so that the electronic device returns to normal. status of use.
- the sensing unit is configured to detect a distance between the driver and the electronic device. Specifically, the sensing unit can detect the distance between the driver and the electronic device by using infrared remote sensing or the like, and transmit the distance to the control unit.
- the control unit determines whether the distance exceeds a threshold range, and when the distance exceeds the threshold range, the control unit sends a trigger signal to the alarm unit to alert the driver to form safety.
- the control unit will send a trigger signal to the alarm unit, and the alarm unit will issue an alarm to remind the driver of the violation.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the control method includes:
- S1 Acquire a current location status of the electronic device, and generate risk level information about the location status.
- the electronic device acquires environmental information of the current location by the positioning unit, and the positioning unit acquires satellite map information of the current location of the electronic device, where the satellite map information includes road distribution, traffic signal distribution, and road condition information.
- the data positioning module associates the location of the electronic device with the satellite map information, and analyzes the current risk level of the location of the electronic device; the risk level is based on road condition information around the location of the electronic device and The road information is determined, for example, when there are many traveling vehicles around the location where the electronic device is located or the traffic condition is relatively crowded, the location is divided into the first risk location, or when the electronic device is located at a crossroad, When it is on a fork or a highway, the location is also divided into the first risk location; otherwise, when the traffic around the location of the electronic device is smooth, or the road condition is good, or the driving speed is low, the location is Will be divided into the second risk location.
- the positioning unit feeds back the location information of the electronic device and the risk level information of the location to the control unit. And the positioning unit assigns the identification code "1" to the first risk location and the identification code "0" to the second risk location.
- S2 Identify an identifier code in the risk level information, and determine, according to the identifier code, whether to perform a selection masking operation on the electronic device.
- the control unit parses the corresponding identifier code from the risk level information, where the identifier code is used to determine that the current electronic device is located Whether the location needs to perform a selective screening operation on the electronic device, specifically, when the control unit determines that the identification code is “1”, the control unit performs a selective screening operation on the electronic device, and when the control unit determines the When the identification code is “0”, the control unit does not perform a selective masking operation on the electronic device.
- S3 Select the masking operation to prohibit the operation of all electronic device functions in the list according to the dangerous operation list.
- the selection masking operation is performed by an operating system of the electronic device
- the function of the selective screening operation is to temporarily block a specific function of the electronic device, and the specific function may include a call, a short message editing, or a data network connection.
- Run the function In fact, the control unit monitors all operating functions of the electronic device, acquires and updates information about all of the operating functions, and generates a list of dangerous operations for all of the operating functions, which is run when the driver is driving. When running the functions in the list, it distracts the driver and creates a safety hazard in the driving process. Therefore, when the control unit performs a selective screening operation, the control unit blocks all functions on the dangerous operation list during which the driver cannot operate the functions through the electronic device.
- the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
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Abstract
An electronic device control apparatus and control method. The apparatus and method determine conditions of an environment in which an electronic device is located in real time by performing positioning on the electronic device, and determine whether the electronic device enters a selection shielding state on the basis of the environmental conditions. The electronic device can prohibit some of its own functions from operating when in the selection shielding state, thereby preventing a driver from being distracted by using the electronic device, and effectively increasing driving safety.
Description
本发明涉及电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子设备的控制装置和控制方法。The present invention relates to the field of electronic device technologies, and in particular, to a control device and a control method for an electronic device.
目前,智能手机、平板电脑和智能可穿戴设备等电子设备设备已经进入人们生活的方方面面,人们可以随时随地通过电子设备设备进行通话或者数据网络连接等操作,但是并不是在任何场合和时间,人们都可允许使用智能手机等电子设备设备的。比如在驾驶车辆的过程中,驾驶员由于使用智能手机法短信、浏览网页或者使用APP等都会造成注意力的分散,从而导致交通事故。事实上,有关统计表明由于使用智能手机引起驾驶者注意分散已经成为四分之一交通事故的原因。在现有技术中,驾驶者只是通过在驾驶过程中对智能手机实行禁用来避免注意力的分散,但是迄今为止还没有其他更有效的技术方案来解决降低注意力分散的问题。At present, electronic devices such as smart phones, tablets and smart wearable devices have entered all aspects of people's lives. People can conduct calls or data network connections through electronic devices at any time and place, but not in any occasion and time. All can be used with electronic devices such as smartphones. For example, in the process of driving a vehicle, the driver may cause distraction due to the use of smart phone text messages, browsing the web or using the APP, thereby causing traffic accidents. In fact, statistics show that the use of smart phones to cause drivers to pay attention to dispersion has become a cause of a quarter of traffic accidents. In the prior art, the driver only avoids the distraction of the smartphone by prohibiting the smartphone during driving, but so far there are no other more effective technical solutions to solve the problem of reducing the distraction.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对上述现有技术的缺陷,本发明所要解决的技术问题在于现有技术中的驾驶者由于使用智能手机等电子设备引起注意力分散,从而增加驾驶过程的风险,驾驶者无法同时兼顾驾车和智能手机使用。In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the driver in the prior art causes distraction due to the use of electronic devices such as smart phones, thereby increasing the risk of driving, and the driver cannot simultaneously take care of driving and intelligence. Mobile phone use.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种电子设备的控制装置,所述控制装置包括控制单元和定位单元,其特征在于,包括:In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for an electronic device, where the control device includes a control unit and a positioning unit, and includes:
所述定位单元用于获取所述电子设备当前的位置信息,以此生成对应的风险等级信息;The positioning unit is configured to acquire current location information of the electronic device, to generate corresponding risk level information;
所述控制单元能够基于所述风险等级信息,对所述电子设备实施选择屏蔽操作,所述选择屏蔽操作能够禁止所述电子设备中特定功能的运行;The control unit is capable of performing a selection masking operation on the electronic device based on the risk level information, the selection masking operation being capable of prohibiting operation of a specific function in the electronic device;
进一步,所述定位单元为卫星定位模块,所述卫星定位模块将所述电子设备关联到具有道路分布和路况分布的卫星地图以作为所述位置信息;
Further, the positioning unit is a satellite positioning module, and the satellite positioning module associates the electronic device to a satellite map having a road distribution and a road condition distribution as the position information;
进一步,所述定位单元为摄像定位模块,所述摄像定位模块包括摄像部件和图像分析部件,所述图像分析部件将所述摄像部件拍摄的图像进行特征点提取处理后获取所述位置信息;Further, the positioning unit is an image capturing and positioning module, and the image capturing and positioning module includes an image capturing component and an image analyzing component, and the image analyzing component acquires the position information by performing feature point extraction processing on the image captured by the image capturing component;
进一步,所述控制装置还包括警报单元,若在实施所述选择屏蔽操作情况下,所述特定功能被强行运行时,所述警报单元能够发出警报;Further, the control device further includes an alarm unit capable of issuing an alarm when the specific function is forcibly operated in the case of implementing the selective screening operation;
进一步,所述控制控制装置还包括传感单元和警报单元,所述传感单元用于检测所述电子设备与特定对象的距离,所述警报单元在所述距离超出阈值范围的情况下发出警报。Further, the control control device further includes a sensing unit and an alarm unit, the sensing unit is configured to detect a distance between the electronic device and a specific object, and the alarm unit issues an alarm if the distance exceeds a threshold range .
相应地,本发明实施例还提供一种电子设备的控制方法,包括:Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for controlling an electronic device, including:
S1:获取电子设备当前所处的位置状况,并生成关于该位置状况的风险等级信息;S1: acquiring a current location status of the electronic device, and generating risk level information about the location status;
S2:识别风险等级信息中的标识码,基于该标识码来确定是否对电子设备实施选择屏蔽操作S2: Identify an identification code in the risk level information, and determine, according to the identification code, whether to perform a selective screening operation on the electronic device.
S3:选择屏蔽操作根据危险运行列表,禁止列表中所有的电子设备功能的运行;S3: Select the shielding operation to prohibit the operation of all electronic device functions in the list according to the dangerous operation list;
进一步,所述位置状况的获取是通过卫星定位或者摄像定位实现的;Further, the obtaining of the location condition is achieved by satellite positioning or camera positioning;
进一步,生成关于所述位置状况的风险等级信息包括根据所述位置状况中的道路分布或路况信息来将所述位置状况划分为第一风险位置和第二风险位置,其中所述第一风险位置具有标识码“1”且所述第二风险位置具有标识码“0”;Further, generating risk level information about the location condition includes dividing the location condition into a first risk location and a second risk location according to road distribution or road condition information in the location condition, wherein the first risk location Having an identification code of "1" and the second risk location having an identification code of "0";
进一步,当所述标识码为“1”,实施所述选择屏蔽操作;当所述标识码为“0”,不实施所述选择屏蔽操作;Further, when the identifier code is “1”, the selection masking operation is performed; when the identifier code is “0”, the selection masking operation is not performed;
进一步,所述危险运行列表中的电子设备功能包括通话、短信编辑或者数据网络连接。Further, the electronic device functions in the dangerous operation list include a call, a short message editing, or a data network connection.
本发明通过上述技术方案提供一种电子设备的控制装置和控制方法,该控制装置和控制方法通过对智能手机等电子设备进行定位,以实时地确定该电子设备所处的环境,并据此决定电子设备是否进入选择屏蔽状态,电子设备在该选择屏蔽状态下会对自身的部分功能进行禁止操作,从而避免驾驶员因使用电子设备而造成注意力的分散。
The present invention provides a control device and a control method for an electronic device by the above technical solution, and the control device and the control method determine the environment in which the electronic device is located in real time by locating an electronic device such as a smart phone, and determine accordingly Whether the electronic device enters the selective shielding state, the electronic device prohibits some functions of its own function in the selected shielding state, thereby preventing the driver from distracting due to the use of the electronic device.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的控制装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control apparatus for an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for controlling an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
参见图1,为本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的控制装置的结构示意图,在本发明实施例中,该电子设备可为智能手机或者平板电脑等。该控制装置包括控制单元、定位单元、传感单元和警报单元。该控制单元用于控制该电子设备的操作,以及实现该定位单元、传感单元和警报单元的数据传输和关联工作。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device may be a smart phone or a tablet computer. The control device includes a control unit, a positioning unit, a sensing unit, and an alarm unit. The control unit is configured to control the operation of the electronic device, and implement data transmission and association work of the positioning unit, the sensing unit, and the alarm unit.
该定位单元用于实时获取电子设备所处的环境状况。该定位单元可为卫星定位模块或者摄像定位模块等;其中该卫星定位模块可包括GPD定位模块、伽利略卫星定位模块或者北斗卫星定位模块等;该摄像定位模块通过拍摄该电子设备当前周围环境的图像来并通过相应的图像分析单元来得出该周围环境的实际状况。The positioning unit is used to acquire the environmental condition in which the electronic device is located in real time. The positioning unit may be a satellite positioning module or a camera positioning module. The satellite positioning module may include a GPD positioning module, a Galileo satellite positioning module, or a Beidou satellite positioning module. The camera positioning module captures an image of the current environment of the electronic device. Come and use the corresponding image analysis unit to get the actual situation of the surrounding environment.
举例来说,当该定位模块为卫星定位模块时,该卫星定位模块获取该电子设备当前所处位置的卫星地图信息,该卫星地图信息包括道路分布、交通信号灯分布和路况信息等数据,该卫星定位模块将该电子设备的位置关联到该卫星地图信息上,并分析出当前该电子设备的位置的风险等级;该风险等级是基于该电子设备所处位置周围的路况信息和道路信息来确定的,比如当该电子设备
所处位置周围的行驶车辆较多或者交通状况较为拥挤,则将该位置划分为第一风险位置,或者当该电子设备所处位置为十字路口、分叉路口或者高速公路等上时,则该位置也会被划分为第一风险位置;反之,当该电子设备所处位置周围的交通顺畅、或者路况良好、或者行车速度较低时,则该位置会被划分为第二风险位置,换而言之,该第一风险位置的行车安全性较该第二风险位置的行车安全性要低;随后该卫星定位模块将该电子设备的位置信息以及该位置的风险等级信息反馈到该控制单元中,并且该定位单元对该第一风险位置赋予标识码“1”,以及对该第二风险位置赋予标识码“0”。For example, when the positioning module is a satellite positioning module, the satellite positioning module acquires satellite map information of a current location of the electronic device, and the satellite map information includes data such as road distribution, traffic light distribution, and road condition information, and the satellite The positioning module associates the location of the electronic device with the satellite map information, and analyzes the current risk level of the location of the electronic device; the risk level is determined based on road condition information and road information around the location where the electronic device is located. , such as when the electronic device
If there are more vehicles around the location or the traffic is more crowded, the location is divided into the first risk location, or when the location of the electronic device is at a crossroad, a fork, or a highway, etc. The location is also divided into the first risk location; conversely, when the traffic around the location of the electronic device is smooth, or the road condition is good, or the driving speed is low, the location is divided into the second risk location, and In other words, the driving safety of the first risk location is lower than the driving safety of the second risk location; then the satellite positioning module feeds back the location information of the electronic device and the risk level information of the location to the control unit. And the positioning unit assigns the identification code "1" to the first risk location and the identification code "0" to the second risk location.
当该定位单元为摄像定位模块时,该摄像定位模块具有摄像部件和图像分析部件,该摄像部件拍摄该电子设备当前周围环境的图像并传送给该图像分析部件,该图像分析部件将该图像进行灰度转换、边缘化处理和特征点提取等处理,其中该特征点包括交通信号灯、十字路口、分叉路口等交通繁忙的地点标识,以及进行上面提及的风险位置分级处理,之后该摄像定位模块将该电子设备的位置信息和该位置的风险等级信息反馈到该控制单元中。When the positioning unit is an imaging positioning module, the imaging positioning module has an imaging component and an image analysis component, and the imaging component captures an image of the current surrounding environment of the electronic device and transmits the image to the image analyzing component, and the image analyzing component performs the image Processing such as gradation conversion, edge processing, and feature point extraction, wherein the feature points include traffic signages such as traffic lights, intersections, and forks, and the risk location grading process mentioned above, and then the camera positioning The module feeds back the location information of the electronic device and the risk level information of the location to the control unit.
该控制单元接收该电子设备的位置信息和该位置信息的风险等级信息后,从该风险等级信息中解析出相应的标识码,该标识码是用于判断当前该电子设备所处的位置是否需要对该电子设备实施选择屏蔽操作,具体为,当该控制单元判断出该标识码为“1”时,该控制单元则对该电子设备实施选择屏蔽操作,当该控制单元判断出该标识码为“0”时,该控制单元则不对该电子设备实施选择屏蔽操作。After receiving the location information of the electronic device and the risk level information of the location information, the control unit parses a corresponding identification code from the risk level information, where the identification code is used to determine whether the current location of the electronic device needs to be Performing a selective masking operation on the electronic device. Specifically, when the control unit determines that the identification code is “1”, the control unit performs a selective screening operation on the electronic device, and when the control unit determines that the identification code is When "0", the control unit does not perform a selective masking operation on the electronic device.
该选择屏蔽操作是以该电子设备的操作系统为实施对象,该选择屏蔽操作的作用是暂时屏蔽该电子设备的特定功能,该特定功能可包括通话、短信编辑或者数据网络连接等运行功能。实际上,该控制单元会对电子设备的所有运行功能进行监控,获取以及更新关于该所有运行功能的信息,并生成关于该所有运行功能的危险运行列表,当驾驶员在驾驶过程中运行该危险运行列表中的功能时,其会分散驾驶员的注意力并对驾驶过程产生安全隐患。因此,当控制单元实施选择屏蔽操作时,该控制单元会屏蔽该危险运行列表上所有的功能,期间驾驶员不能通过该电子设备来运行这些功能。此外,该控制单元还能生成关于该电子设备的功能的白名单,该白名单上的功能是被允许当该电子设备处于
该第一风险位置的情况下运行的。The selection masking operation is performed by an operating system of the electronic device, and the function of the selective masking operation is to temporarily block a specific function of the electronic device, and the specific function may include a running function such as a call, a short message editing, or a data network connection. In fact, the control unit monitors all operating functions of the electronic device, acquires and updates information about all of the operating functions, and generates a list of dangerous operations for all of the operating functions, which is run when the driver is driving. When running the functions in the list, it distracts the driver and creates a safety hazard in the driving process. Therefore, when the control unit performs a selective screening operation, the control unit blocks all functions on the dangerous operation list during which the driver cannot operate the functions through the electronic device. In addition, the control unit can also generate a white list of functions of the electronic device, the function on the white list is allowed when the electronic device is
The first risk location is run in the case.
该控制单元还设置有空闲模式,具体为当该控制单元检测到该电子设备所在的车辆处于驻车状态时,该控制单元就会解除对该电子设备位置的监测状态,使该电子设备恢复正常使用状态。The control unit is further provided with an idle mode, specifically, when the control unit detects that the vehicle where the electronic device is located is in the parking state, the control unit cancels the monitoring state of the electronic device position, so that the electronic device returns to normal. status of use.
该传感单元用于检测驾驶员与该电子设备之间的距离。具体来说,该传感单元可通过红外遥感等技术来检测驾驶员与该电子设备之间的距离,并将该距离传送给该控制单元。该控制单元判断该距离是否超出阈值范围,当该距离超出阈值范围时,该控制单元会向该警报单元发送触发信号,以提醒驾驶员注意形成安全。此外,当该危险运行列表上的功能被强行开启运行时,该控制单元回会向该警报单元发送触发信号,该警报单元会发出警报提醒驾驶员违规。The sensing unit is configured to detect a distance between the driver and the electronic device. Specifically, the sensing unit can detect the distance between the driver and the electronic device by using infrared remote sensing or the like, and transmit the distance to the control unit. The control unit determines whether the distance exceeds a threshold range, and when the distance exceeds the threshold range, the control unit sends a trigger signal to the alarm unit to alert the driver to form safety. In addition, when the function on the dangerous operation list is forcibly turned on, the control unit will send a trigger signal to the alarm unit, and the alarm unit will issue an alarm to remind the driver of the violation.
参见图2,为本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的控制方法的流程示意图,在本发明实施例中,所述控制方法包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, the control method includes:
S1:获取电子设备当前所处的位置状况,并生成关于该位置状况的风险等级信息。S1: Acquire a current location status of the electronic device, and generate risk level information about the location status.
具体而言,该电子设备通过定位单元获取其当前所处位置的环境信息,定位单元该获取该电子设备当前所处位置的卫星地图信息,该卫星地图信息包括道路分布、交通信号灯分布和路况信息等数据,该卫星定位模块将该电子设备的位置关联到该卫星地图信息上,并分析出当前该电子设备的位置的风险等级;该风险等级是基于该电子设备所处位置周围的路况信息和道路信息来确定的,比如当该电子设备所处位置周围的行驶车辆较多或者交通状况较为拥挤,则将该位置划分为第一风险位置,或者当该电子设备所处位置为十字路口、分叉路口或者高速公路等上时,则该位置也会被划分为第一风险位置;反之,当该电子设备所处位置周围的交通顺畅、或者路况良好、或者行车速度较低时,则该位置会被划分为第二风险位置。换而言之,该第一风险位置的行车安全性较该第二风险位置的行车安全性要低;随后该定位单元将该电子设备的位置信息以及该位置的风险等级信息反馈到控制单元中,并且该定位单元对该第一风险位置赋予标识码“1”,以及对该第二风险位置赋予标识码“0”。Specifically, the electronic device acquires environmental information of the current location by the positioning unit, and the positioning unit acquires satellite map information of the current location of the electronic device, where the satellite map information includes road distribution, traffic signal distribution, and road condition information. And the data positioning module associates the location of the electronic device with the satellite map information, and analyzes the current risk level of the location of the electronic device; the risk level is based on road condition information around the location of the electronic device and The road information is determined, for example, when there are many traveling vehicles around the location where the electronic device is located or the traffic condition is relatively crowded, the location is divided into the first risk location, or when the electronic device is located at a crossroad, When it is on a fork or a highway, the location is also divided into the first risk location; otherwise, when the traffic around the location of the electronic device is smooth, or the road condition is good, or the driving speed is low, the location is Will be divided into the second risk location. In other words, the driving safety of the first risk location is lower than the driving safety of the second risk location; then the positioning unit feeds back the location information of the electronic device and the risk level information of the location to the control unit. And the positioning unit assigns the identification code "1" to the first risk location and the identification code "0" to the second risk location.
S2:识别风险等级信息中的标识码,基于该标识码来确定是否对电子设备实施选择屏蔽操作。
S2: Identify an identifier code in the risk level information, and determine, according to the identifier code, whether to perform a selection masking operation on the electronic device.
具体而言,控制单元接收该电子设备的位置信息和该位置信息的风险等级信息后,从该风险等级信息中解析出相应的标识码,该标识码是用于判断当前该电子设备所处的位置是否需要对该电子设备实施选择屏蔽操作,具体为,当该控制单元判断出该标识码为“1”时,该控制单元则对该电子设备实施选择屏蔽操作,当该控制单元判断出该标识码为“0”时,该控制单元则不对该电子设备实施选择屏蔽操作。Specifically, after receiving the location information of the electronic device and the risk level information of the location information, the control unit parses the corresponding identifier code from the risk level information, where the identifier code is used to determine that the current electronic device is located Whether the location needs to perform a selective screening operation on the electronic device, specifically, when the control unit determines that the identification code is “1”, the control unit performs a selective screening operation on the electronic device, and when the control unit determines the When the identification code is “0”, the control unit does not perform a selective masking operation on the electronic device.
S3:选择屏蔽操作根据危险运行列表,禁止列表中所有的电子设备功能的运行。S3: Select the masking operation to prohibit the operation of all electronic device functions in the list according to the dangerous operation list.
具体而言,该选择屏蔽操作是以该电子设备的操作系统为实施对象,该选择屏蔽操作的作用是暂时屏蔽该电子设备的特定功能,该特定功能可包括通话、短信编辑或者数据网络连接等运行功能。实际上,该控制单元会对电子设备的所有运行功能进行监控,获取以及更新关于该所有运行功能的信息,并生成关于该所有运行功能的危险运行列表,当驾驶员在驾驶过程中运行该危险运行列表中的功能时,其会分散驾驶员的注意力并对驾驶过程产生安全隐患。因此,当控制单元实施选择屏蔽操作时,该控制单元会屏蔽该危险运行列表上所有的功能,期间驾驶员不能通过该电子设备来运行这些功能。Specifically, the selection masking operation is performed by an operating system of the electronic device, and the function of the selective screening operation is to temporarily block a specific function of the electronic device, and the specific function may include a call, a short message editing, or a data network connection. Run the function. In fact, the control unit monitors all operating functions of the electronic device, acquires and updates information about all of the operating functions, and generates a list of dangerous operations for all of the operating functions, which is run when the driver is driving. When running the functions in the list, it distracts the driver and creates a safety hazard in the driving process. Therefore, when the control unit performs a selective screening operation, the control unit blocks all functions on the dangerous operation list during which the driver cannot operate the functions through the electronic device.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所揭露的仅为本发明一种较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiments, and according to the present invention. The equivalent changes required are still within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
- 一种电子设备的控制装置,所述控制装置包括控制单元和定位单元,其特征在于,包括:A control device for an electronic device, the control device comprising a control unit and a positioning unit, comprising:所述定位单元用于获取所述电子设备当前的位置信息,以此生成对应的风险等级信息;The positioning unit is configured to acquire current location information of the electronic device, to generate corresponding risk level information;所述控制单元能够基于所述风险等级信息,对所述电子设备实施选择屏蔽操作,所述选择屏蔽操作能够禁止所述电子设备中特定功能的运行。The control unit is capable of performing a selection masking operation on the electronic device based on the risk level information, the selection masking operation being capable of inhibiting operation of a specific function in the electronic device.
- 根据权利要求1所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述定位单元为卫星定位模块,所述卫星定位模块将所述电子设备关联到具有道路分布和路况分布的卫星地图以作为所述位置信息。The control device according to claim 1, wherein said positioning unit is a satellite positioning module, said satellite positioning module associating said electronic device to a satellite map having a road distribution and a road condition distribution as said position information .
- 根据权利要求1所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述定位单元为摄像定位模块,所述摄像定位模块包括摄像部件和图像分析部件,所述图像分析部件将所述摄像部件拍摄的图像进行特征点提取处理后获取所述位置信息。The control device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning unit is an imaging positioning module, the imaging positioning module includes an imaging component and an image analysis component, and the image analysis component performs an image captured by the imaging component. The location information is acquired after the feature point extraction process.
- 根据权利要求1所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述控制装置还包括警报单元,若在实施所述选择屏蔽操作情况下,所述特定功能被强行运行时,所述警报单元能够发出警报。A control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said control means further comprises an alarm unit capable of issuing an alarm when said specific function is forcibly operated in the case where said selective masking operation is carried out .
- 根据权利要求1所述的控制装置,其特征在于,所述控制控制装置还包括传感单元和警报单元,所述传感单元用于检测所述电子设备与特定对象的距离,所述警报单元在所述距离超出阈值范围的情况下发出警报。The control device according to claim 1, wherein said control control device further comprises a sensing unit and an alarm unit, said sensing unit for detecting a distance of said electronic device from a specific object, said alarm unit An alarm is issued if the distance exceeds a threshold range.
- 一种电子设备的控制方法,所述控制方法包括:A method of controlling an electronic device, the control method comprising:S1:获取电子设备当前所处的位置状况,并生成关于该位置状况的风险等级信息; S1: acquiring a current location status of the electronic device, and generating risk level information about the location status;S2:识别风险等级信息中的标识码,基于该标识码来确定是否对电子设备实施选择屏蔽操作S2: Identify an identification code in the risk level information, and determine, according to the identification code, whether to perform a selective screening operation on the electronic device.S3:选择屏蔽操作根据危险运行列表,禁止列表中所有的电子设备功能的运行。S3: Select the masking operation to prohibit the operation of all electronic device functions in the list according to the dangerous operation list.
- 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤S1中,所述位置状况的获取是通过卫星定位或者摄像定位实现的。The control method according to claim 6, wherein in the step S1, the acquisition of the positional condition is achieved by satellite positioning or camera positioning.
- 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤S1中,生成关于所述位置状况的风险等级信息包括根据所述位置状况中的道路分布或路况信息来将所述位置状况划分为第一风险位置和第二风险位置,其中所述第一风险位置具有标识码“1”且所述第二风险位置具有标识码“0”。The control method according to claim 6, wherein in the step S1, generating risk level information about the positional condition comprises: determining the positional condition based on road distribution or road condition information in the positional condition Divided into a first risk location and an second risk location, wherein the first risk location has an identification code of "1" and the second risk location has an identification code of "0".
- 根据权利要求7所述的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤S2中,当所述标识码为“1”,实施所述选择屏蔽操作;当所述标识码为“0”,不实施所述选择屏蔽操作。The control method according to claim 7, wherein in the step S2, when the identification code is "1", the selection masking operation is performed; when the identification code is "0", no implementation is performed. The selection masking operation.
- 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述步骤S3中,所述危险运行列表中的电子设备功能包括通话、短信编辑或者数据网络连接。 The control method according to claim 6, wherein in the step S3, the electronic device function in the dangerous operation list comprises a call, a short message editing or a data network connection.
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