WO2018166392A1 - Procédé de détermination de structure de trame et station de base - Google Patents
Procédé de détermination de structure de trame et station de base Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018166392A1 WO2018166392A1 PCT/CN2018/078386 CN2018078386W WO2018166392A1 WO 2018166392 A1 WO2018166392 A1 WO 2018166392A1 CN 2018078386 W CN2018078386 W CN 2018078386W WO 2018166392 A1 WO2018166392 A1 WO 2018166392A1
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- transmission
- control information
- uplink control
- frame structure
- terminal
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 301
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a frame structure determining method and a base station.
- the MulteFire technology is a radio access technology that extends LTE (Long Term Evolution) to an unlicensed band.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- an unlicensed band carrier can provide independent services without using a licensed band carrier.
- a Wi-Fi-like carrier is introduced at the physical layer of the MF (MulteFire) in order to enable a plurality of unlicensed band devices (such as Wi-Fi devices) to occupy the unlicensed band channels fairly and avoid mutual interference between devices in the unlicensed band.
- the LBT (Listen Before Talk) mechanism of the monitoring technology shall not transmit a signal when the base station or the terminal monitors that the unlicensed band channel is occupied, that is, when the LBT fails, when the unlicensed band channel is idle, The signal is sent only when the LBT is successful.
- LTE generally adopts a base station-centric centralized scheduling.
- the UE For uplink transmission of a UE (user equipment), the UE needs to initiate a scheduling request first, and then waits for uplink scheduling of the base station to send an uplink transmission, and each of them Before the signal is transmitted, the base station or the UE that is the transmitting end needs to perform LBT (Listen Before Talk), which increases the delay and reduces the success rate of the LBT, thereby causing the uplink transmission based on the base station scheduling to occur in the transmission of the unlicensed band. Performance such as uplink throughput and latency degradation.
- LBT Listen Before Talk
- the embodiment of the present application provides a frame structure determining method and a base station, which can provide a more effective communication mode, so that the base station can accurately determine the maximum channel occupation duration and its internality on the basis of the terminal autonomously scheduling uplink transmission.
- the frame structure is convenient for the base station to determine the starting position of the downlink transmission.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining a frame structure, including: acquiring uplink control information advertised by a terminal; and determining a frame structure of the communication transmission according to a transmission parameter in the uplink control information, where the frame is The structure includes a start position and a stop position of the data uplink transmission by the terminal during the maximum channel occupation duration, a start position of the data downlink transmission and a maximum channel occupation duration of the base station in the maximum channel occupation duration.
- the step of determining a frame structure of the communication transmission according to the transmission parameter in the uplink control information includes: performing uplink transmission of data according to the uplink control information.
- the uplink transmission may also be a re-upload transmission after the downlink transmission.
- the step of determining a frame structure of the communication transmission according to the transmission parameter in the uplink control information further includes: performing, according to the terminal, the duration of the maximum channel occupation period a stop position of the data uplink transmission, determining a first possible starting position of the downlink transmission; initiating an LBT at the first possible starting position; and determining, when the LBT is successful, determining the first possible starting position as the performing data a starting position of the downlink transmission; when the LBT fails, selecting a second possible starting position after the first possible starting position to initiate the LBT, until the LBT is successful, determining the location of the LBT that can be successfully initiated as the performing The starting position of the data downlink transmission, wherein the LBT within the maximum channel occupation duration of the terminal may be different from the type and/or parameter of the LBT outside the maximum channel occupation duration of the terminal.
- the uplink control information of the terminal is one, and all the transmission parameters are carried; or the uplink control information of the terminal is multiple, where each of the uplink control information is Carrying all the transmission parameters, or each of the uplink control information carries a corresponding partial transmission parameter.
- the transmission parameter in the uplink control information includes a maximum channel occupation duration.
- the transmission parameter in the uplink control information further includes a length of a preamble signal for performing uplink transmission.
- the step of determining a frame structure of the communication transmission according to the transmission parameter in the uplink control information includes: acquiring an extended channel occupation duration in the uplink control information, where As the maximum channel occupation time.
- the step of determining a frame structure of the communication transmission according to the transmission parameter in the uplink control information includes: acquiring an unexpanded first channel in the uplink control information Taking a long time; determining whether a first time interval greater than or equal to a predetermined interval occurs for the first time in the initial channel occupation duration; and when the first time interval greater than or equal to the predetermined interval is determined to occur for the first time, the first time is The channel occupant duration is extended to the second channel occupant duration, where the time when the first time interval occurs for the first time is the downlink transmission of the terminal, the downlink transmission is performed with the base station, and the uplink transmission is performed. And between the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission of the terminal or the downlink transmission again.
- the step of acquiring the uplink control information advertised by the terminal includes: acquiring multiple uplink control information that is sent by multiple terminals; and according to the transmission parameter in the uplink control information, Determining a frame structure of the communication transmission, comprising: determining, according to the plurality of uplink control information, a frame structure of a communication transmission corresponding to a terminal to which each uplink control information belongs; and a frame structure of a corresponding communication transmission of the multiple terminals The union of the frames as the final communication transmission.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, including: an uplink control information acquiring unit, which acquires uplink control information advertised by a terminal, and a frame structure determining unit that determines a communication transmission according to a transmission parameter in the uplink control information.
- a frame structure where the frame structure includes a start position and a stop position of the data uplink transmission of the terminal during the maximum channel occupation duration, and a start position of the data downlink transmission performed by the base station in the maximum channel occupation duration And the maximum channel occupancy time.
- the frame structure determining unit includes: an uplink start and stop position determining unit, according to the initial position indication of the data uplink transmission in the uplink control information, the number of occupied subframes, The position of the occupied subframe, the configuration of the subframe interval, and the total length of the transmission occupying are determined, and the starting position and the stopping position of the uplink transmission of the data in the maximum channel occupation duration of the terminal are determined.
- the uplink transmission may also be a re-upload transmission after the downlink transmission.
- the frame structure determining unit further includes: a downlink start position determining unit, determining, according to the stop position of the data uplink transmission in the maximum channel occupation time of the terminal, determining the downlink a first possible starting position of the transmission, and initiating an LBT at the first possible starting position, wherein when the LBT is successful, determining the first possible starting position as the starting position of the data downlink transmission And when the LBT fails, the second possible starting position after the first possible starting position is selected to initiate the LBT, and when the LBT is successful, the location where the LBT can be successfully initiated is determined as the data downlink transmission. Starting position.
- the LBT in the maximum channel occupation duration of the terminal may be different from the type and/or parameter of the LBT outside the maximum channel occupation duration of the terminal.
- the uplink control information of the terminal is one, and all the transmission parameters are carried; or the uplink control information of the terminal is multiple, where each of the uplink control information is Carrying all the transmission parameters, or each of the uplink control information carries a corresponding partial transmission parameter.
- the transmission parameter in the uplink control information includes a maximum channel occupation duration.
- the transmission parameter in the uplink control information further includes a length of a preamble signal for performing uplink transmission.
- the frame structure determining unit includes: a maximum channel occupation duration determining unit, and acquiring an extended channel occupation duration in the uplink control information, as the maximum channel occupation duration.
- the frame structure determining unit includes: a maximum channel occupation duration determining unit, acquiring an unexpanded first channel occupation duration in the uplink control information, and determining the initial channel. Whether a first time interval greater than or equal to a predetermined interval occurs for the first time in the occupation time period; when it is determined that the first time interval greater than or equal to the predetermined interval occurs for the first time, the first channel occupation time length is extended to the second channel The duration of the first time interval, wherein the first time interval is the downlink transmission of the terminal, the downlink transmission is performed with the base station, the uplink transmission, the uplink transmission, and the uplink transmission Between the downlink transmissions of the terminal or the downlink transmission again.
- the uplink control information acquiring unit is configured to: acquire multiple uplink control information that is sent by multiple terminals; and the frame structure determining unit is configured to: according to the multiple uplinks Controlling information, determining a frame structure of the communication transmission corresponding to the terminal to which each uplink control information belongs, and using the union of the frame structures of the corresponding communication transmissions of the plurality of terminals as the frame structure of the final communication transmission.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a base station, including a transmitter, a receiver, a memory, and a processor respectively connected to a transmitter, a receiver, and a memory, where the receiver is configured to acquire an uplink control issued by the terminal.
- Information the memory stores instructions executable by the processor, and the processor is configured to invoke the instructions stored by the memory, and perform the following operations: determining communication transmission according to transmission parameters in the uplink control information a frame structure, where the frame structure includes a start position and a stop position of the data uplink transmission of the terminal during the maximum channel occupation duration, and a start of data downlink transmission by the base station within the maximum channel occupation duration Location and maximum channel occupancy time.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform any of the foregoing Frame structure determination method.
- the terminal may issue uplink control information for scheduling, so that the base station may determine the maximum channel occupation according to the uplink control information advertised by the terminal.
- the duration and the starting position and stopping position of the uplink transmission and the starting position of the downlink transmission acquire a complete frame structure, simplify the work of the base station, and reduce the delay, thereby improving the success rate of the LBT.
- FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a frame structure determining method according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a frame structure distribution of a channel occupation duration in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of a base station in accordance with one embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a frame structure determining method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the frame structure determining method includes:
- Step 102 Acquire uplink control information advertised by the terminal.
- Step 104 Determine a frame structure of the communication transmission according to the transmission parameter in the uplink control information.
- the frame structure includes a start position and a stop position of the data uplink transmission in the maximum channel occupation time, a start position of the data downlink transmission and a maximum channel occupation duration in the maximum channel occupation time length of the base station.
- the terminal can issue uplink control information for scheduling, so that the base station can determine the maximum channel occupation duration, the start position and the stop position of the uplink transmission, and the start position of the downlink transmission according to the uplink control information issued by the terminal, and obtain The complete frame structure directly performs downlink transmission during the channel occupancy time of the uplink transmission, thereby reducing the delay, thereby improving the success rate of the LBT.
- the step 104 includes: performing, according to the uplink control information, a start position indication, a number of occupied subframes, a position of the occupied subframe, and a subframe interval configuration and transmission.
- the total length of the occupation determines the start position and stop position of the data uplink transmission of the terminal within the maximum channel occupation time.
- the transmission parameters in the uplink control information may include a start position indication for performing data uplink transmission, a number of occupied subframes, a position of the occupied subframe, a subframe interval configuration, and a total length of the transmission occupation, and the like.
- the transmission parameter, the base station can determine the starting position and the stopping position of the data uplink transmission of the terminal, thereby facilitating further determining the starting position of the downlink transmission and the maximum channel occupation duration.
- the terminal may carry the transmission parameters in any one or more of the released uplink control information, the DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal) sequence and the preamble sequence, so that the base station performs acquisition or detection.
- the carried transmission parameter may further include a length of the preamble signal for performing uplink transmission, so that the base station subtracts the length of the preamble signal for performing uplink transmission before the computing terminal performs the initial position and the stop position of the data uplink transmission, so as to obtain more accurate.
- the terminal performs the start position and the stop position of the data uplink transmission.
- the uplink transmission may also be a re-upload transmission after the downlink transmission.
- the uplink transmission of the terminal and the base station and the downlink transmission of the base station to the terminal are completed within the time interval of the channel corresponding to the total uplink transmission, the uplink transmission of the terminal and the base station may also be initiated, and the uplink transmission is performed again.
- the starting position and the stopping position are also determined by the uplink control information of the terminal and/or the downlink control information of the base station.
- the uplink control information of the terminal is one, and all the transmission parameters are carried.
- the uplink control information of the terminal is multiple, where each uplink control information carries all transmission parameters, so that when a single uplink control information is issued or received, It can ensure that other backups are released by the terminal or received by the base station, which improves the effectiveness of the communication.
- each uplink control information carries a corresponding partial transmission parameter.
- the frame structure of the communication transmission corresponding to the terminal to which each uplink control information belongs may be determined, and the corresponding terminals of the multiple terminals are The union of the frame structures of the communication transmission (i.e., the maximum occupied duration after merging) is taken as the frame structure of the final communication transmission.
- the frame structure of the final communication transmission may also be determined according to uplink control information of one of the terminals.
- the transmission parameter in the uplink control information includes the extended channel occupation duration, that is, the maximum channel occupation duration, so that the base station can directly obtain the maximum channel occupation duration, and further determine whether the channel is required.
- the length of time is extended.
- the first channel occupation duration is extended to the second channel occupation duration, wherein the first time interval of the first time interval is In the downlink transmission of the terminal, between the downlink transmission and the uplink transmission by the base station, in the uplink transmission, between the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission of the terminal, or in the downlink transmission again.
- the eNB radio resource control
- the eNB can notify the terminal whether other technologies share the current carrier, and the terminal can determine the MCOT (the maximum channel occupation duration) according to the notification.
- the presenceOfAnyOtherTechnology-r14 is true, it means that no other technology shares the current carrier.
- the length of the MCOT maximum channel occupation duration
- the absenceOfAnyOtherTechnology-r14 is not True (for example, when the indication is not sent), indicating that other technologies share the current carrier.
- the MCOT length is 6 ms.
- the terminal can indicate the channel access priority in the uplink control information (for example, G-UCI).
- the 2-bit corresponds to 1, 2, 3, and 4 to check the table 1 to obtain the corresponding MCOT, and 3 or 4 pairs.
- the MCOT There is no difference in MCOT, so there is no distinction.
- the terminal may directly length the MCOT in the uplink control information, for example, 2-bit: 2ms, 3ms, 6ms, 10ms.
- the uplink control information can notify the length of the MCOT or Notification channel access priority
- 2-bit 2ms, 3ms, 6ms, 8ms; when the absenceOfAnyOtherTechnology-r14 is sent, 2-bit: 2ms, 3ms, 10ms, NA/10ms.
- the base station may further determine, according to one or more of a start position, a termination position, and an earliest start position of the uplink transmission in the uplink control information, whether the MCOT is satisfied from 6 ms. Expand to 8ms conditions.
- the condition that the MCOT is extended from 6 ms to 8 ms is that there is an interval greater than 100 ⁇ s in a time no longer than 6 ms.
- the first predetermined channel occupation time is 6 ms
- the second predetermined channel occupation time is 8 ms
- the predetermined interval is 100 ⁇ s. .
- the base station determines whether to extend the MCOT from 6 ms to 8 ms according to whether the interval between the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission (such as the interval caused by the LBT) satisfies greater than 100 ⁇ s.
- the base station may further The condition of whether the extended channel occupation time is satisfied is determined according to the time interval of the downlink transmission and the uplink transmission again, and the time interval in the uplink transmission process.
- the information indicated by the uplink control information includes: the channel access priority is 3, the uplink transmission takes 4 ms, and there is no interval greater than 100 ⁇ s in the middle, and the base station is requested to send the downlink signal in the remaining MCOT. If the base station starts to transmit downlink in the second slot of the 5th ms after the channel access succeeds, the interval between the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission is greater than 100 ⁇ s, and it can be determined that the MCOT is extended to 8 ms. If the base station starts to transmit downlink in the first slot of the 5th ms, the interval between the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission is less than 100 ⁇ s, and it can be determined that the MCOT is maintained for 6 ms.
- the step 104 further includes: determining, according to the stopping position of the data uplink transmission in the maximum channel occupation time, determining the first possible starting position of the downlink transmission; at the first possible starting position Initiating LBT; when the LBT is successful, determining the first possible starting position as the starting position for performing data downlink transmission; when the LBT fails, selecting the second possible starting position after the first possible starting position to initiate the LBT,
- the location of the LBT that can be successfully initiated until the LBT is successful is determined as the starting position of the data downlink transmission, wherein the LBT in the terminal is in the maximum channel occupation duration and the maximum channel occupation time in the terminal.
- the type and/or parameters of the external LBT can vary.
- the base station may first try to perform the LBT before the subframe boundary of the subframe N, and when the LBT succeeds, Initiating a downlink transmission at a subframe boundary of the subframe N, and attempting to perform LBT at the next possible downlink transmission location when the LBT is unsuccessful, and the next possible downlink transmission location may be a boundary or a subframe of the second slot of the subframe N. Any position such as the starting boundary of N+1.
- the indication manner that the terminal indicates that the downlink transmission is the starting position in the uplink control information may include the following implementation manners:
- the downlink starting position indicated by the terminal, and the base station starts downlink transmission within the window length starting from the indicated downlink position;
- the terminal only indicates the duration of the downlink request and the uplink transmission, and the base station determines the downlink starting position according to the ending position of the uplink transmission;
- the terminal only indicates the duration of the downlink request and the uplink transmission, and the base station determines the downlink starting position according to the ending position of the uplink transmission and starts downlink transmission within the window length.
- All of the above four implementations may require LBT first.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a frame structure distribution of a channel occupation duration in the embodiment shown in FIG.
- the base station may continue to be scheduled for downlink transmission for the remaining time after the uplink transmission, and if there is remaining time after the base station performs downlink transmission, the base station may continue.
- the scheduling terminal performs uplink transmission, for example, uplink transmission triggered by C-PDCCH trigger B.
- downlink control information eg, G-DCI
- uplink transmission eg, GUL
- G-DCI downlink control information
- GUL uplink transmission
- FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of a base station in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
- the base station 300 includes: an uplink control information acquiring unit 302, which acquires uplink control information issued by the terminal; the frame structure determining unit 304 determines a frame structure of the communication transmission according to the transmission parameter in the uplink control information, where the frame The structure includes a start position and a stop position of the data uplink transmission of the terminal in the maximum channel occupation time period, a start position of the data downlink transmission and a maximum channel occupation duration of the base station in the maximum channel occupation duration.
- the frame structure determining unit 304 includes: an uplink start and stop position determining unit 3042, according to the initial position indication of the data uplink transmission in the uplink control information, the number of occupied subframes, and the occupant.
- the position of the frame, the configuration of the subframe interval, and the total length of the transmission occupying determine the starting position and the stopping position of the data uplink transmission of the terminal within the maximum channel occupation time.
- the frame structure determining unit 304 further includes: a downlink starting position determining unit 3044, determining the first downlink transmission according to the stopping position of the data uplink transmission in the maximum channel occupation duration of the terminal. a possible starting position, and initiating an LBT at a first possible starting position, wherein when the LBT is successful, the first possible starting position is determined as a starting position for performing data downlink transmission, and when the LBT fails, selecting the first The second possible starting position after the possible starting position is used to initiate the LBT, and when the LBT is successful, the location where the LBT can be successfully initiated is determined as the starting position for performing data downlink transmission, where the terminal is occupied by the maximum channel.
- the LBT within the duration may be different from the type and/or parameter of the LBT outside the maximum channel occupancy duration of the terminal.
- the uplink control information of the terminal is one, and all the transmission parameters are carried; or the uplink control information of the terminal is multiple, where each uplink control information carries all transmission parameters.
- each uplink control information carries a corresponding partial transmission parameter.
- the transmission parameter in the uplink control information includes a maximum channel occupation duration.
- the transmission parameter in the uplink control information further includes a length of the preamble signal for performing uplink transmission.
- the frame structure determining unit 304 includes: a maximum channel occupation duration determining unit 3046, and acquires an extended channel occupation duration in the uplink control information, as the maximum channel occupation duration.
- the maximum channel occupation duration determining unit 3046 is configured to: acquire an unexpanded first channel occupation duration in the uplink control information, and determine whether the initial channel occupation duration is a first time interval greater than or equal to the predetermined interval occurs for the first time; when it is determined that the first time interval greater than or equal to the predetermined interval occurs for the first time, the first channel occupation duration is extended to the second channel occupation duration, wherein The first time interval of the first time interval is between the downlink transmission of the terminal, the uplink transmission between the downlink transmission and the base station, the uplink transmission, the uplink transmission, and the terminal again. Between downlink transmissions or in the downlink transmission again.
- the uplink control information acquiring unit 302 is configured to: acquire multiple uplink control information that is sent by multiple terminals; and the frame structure determining unit 304 is configured to: determine, according to multiple uplink control information, The frame structure of the communication transmission corresponding to the terminal to which each uplink control information belongs, and the union of the frame structures of the corresponding communication transmissions of the plurality of terminals is used as the frame structure of the final communication transmission.
- FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a base station in accordance with another embodiment of the present application.
- the base station 400 includes a transmitter 422, a receiver 421, a memory 423, and a processor 424 connected to the transmitter 422, the receiver 421, and the memory 423, respectively.
- the receiver 421 is configured to acquire uplink control information advertised by the terminal.
- the memory 423 stores instructions that can be executed by the processor 424, and the processor 424 is configured to call the instructions stored in the memory 423, and perform the following operations: determining a frame structure of the communication transmission according to the transmission parameters in the uplink control information, where The frame structure includes a start position and a stop position of the data uplink transmission of the terminal in the maximum channel occupation time, a start position of the data downlink transmission and a maximum channel occupation duration of the base station in the maximum channel occupation duration.
- the processor 424 is configured to invoke an instruction stored in the memory 423 to perform the following operations:
- the step of determining a frame structure of the communication transmission according to the transmission parameter in the uplink control information includes: performing, according to the uplink control information, a start position indication of the data uplink transmission, a number of occupied subframes, a position of the occupied subframe, and a sub
- the frame interval configuration and the total length occupied by the transmission determine the start position and stop position of the data uplink transmission of the terminal within the maximum channel occupation time.
- the uplink transmission may also be a re-upload transmission after the downlink transmission.
- the processor 424 is configured to invoke an instruction stored in the memory 423, and may also perform the following operations:
- the starting position of the downlink transmission, wherein the LBT within the maximum channel occupation duration of the terminal may be different from the type and/or parameter of the LBT outside the maximum channel occupation duration of the terminal.
- the uplink control information of the terminal is one, and all the transmission parameters are carried; or the uplink control information of the terminal is multiple, where each uplink control information carries all transmission parameters, or each uplink control information carries a corresponding Part of the transmission parameters.
- the transmission parameters in the uplink control information include the maximum channel occupation duration.
- the transmission parameters in the uplink control information also include the length of the preamble signal for uplink transmission.
- the processor 424 is configured to invoke an instruction stored in the memory 423, and may perform the following operations:
- the processor 424 is configured to invoke an instruction stored in the memory 423, and may perform the following operations:
- first time interval greater than or equal to a predetermined interval occurs for the first time in the initial channel occupation duration; when determining that the first time interval greater than or equal to the predetermined interval occurs for the first time
- the duration of the first channel is extended to the duration of the second channel, where the first time interval is the downlink transmission of the terminal, the uplink transmission between the downlink transmission and the base station, the uplink transmission, and the uplink transmission and the terminal. The next downlink transmission or between the downlink transmission again.
- the processor 424 is configured to invoke an instruction stored in the memory 423, and may perform the following operations:
- the application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the computer to perform frame structure determination as described in any of the preceding claims method.
- the technical solution of the present application is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- the technical solution of the present application can be used by the terminal to advertise the uplink control information, so that the base station can obtain the complete frame structure according to the uplink control information advertised by the terminal, and
- the downlink transmission is directly performed during the channel time of the transmission, which reduces the delay, thereby improving the success rate of the LBT.
- first, second, etc. may be used to describe the time interval in the embodiments of the present application, these time intervals should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish time intervals from each other.
- first time interval may also be referred to as a second time interval without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
- second time interval may also be referred to as a first time interval.
- the word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “when” or “when” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting.”
- the phrase “if determined” or “if detected (conditions or events stated)” may be interpreted as “when determined” or “in response to determination” or “when detected (stated condition or event) “Time” or “in response to a test (condition or event stated)”.
- terminals involved in the embodiments of the present application may include, but are not limited to, a personal computer (PC), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wireless handheld device, a tablet computer, and a tablet computer.
- PC personal computer
- PDA personal digital assistant
- Mobile phones MP3 players, MP4 players, etc.
- the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
- the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present application. Part of the steps.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé de détermination de structure de trame et une station de base, le procédé de détermination de structure de trame consistant à : acquérir des informations de commande de liaison montante émises par un terminal; sur la base des paramètres de transmission dans les informations de commande de liaison montante, déterminer la structure de trame de la transmission de communication, la structure de trame comprenant la position initiale et la position finale de transmission de liaison montante de données du terminal dans une durée d'occupation de canal maximale, la position initiale de la transmission de liaison descendante de données de la station de base dans une durée d'occupation de canal maximale, et la durée d'occupation de canal maximale. Au moyen de la solution technique dans la présente invention, des informations de commande de liaison montante peuvent être émises par le terminal pour une planification, et la station de base peut acquérir la structure de trame complète sur la base des informations de commande de liaison montante émises par le terminal, et effectuer directement une transmission de liaison descendante dans la durée d'occupation de canal de transmission de liaison montante, réduire la latence, et améliorer ainsi le taux de réussite LBT.
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CN201710150988.3 | 2017-03-14 | ||
CN201710150988.3A CN106851839B (zh) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | 帧结构确定方法和基站 |
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CN111316737B (zh) * | 2017-11-17 | 2022-01-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | 数据传输方法、终端设备和网络设备 |
CN109995483B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2020-09-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Trs段的传输方法和装置 |
CN116506087A (zh) | 2018-01-19 | 2023-07-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | 用于管理非授权频段的信道占用时长的方法和设备 |
CN110062464B (zh) * | 2018-01-19 | 2023-05-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | 用于管理非授权频段的信道占用时长的方法和设备 |
EP3809772A4 (fr) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-07-07 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | Procédé et dispositif permettant de déterminer des points de commutation de liaison montante et de liaison descendante |
WO2020001484A1 (fr) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Procédé de transmission de signal montant, dispositif terminal et dispositif réseau |
CN110831159B (zh) * | 2018-08-07 | 2022-04-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种信息传输方法和装置 |
EP3826395B1 (fr) | 2018-08-17 | 2023-06-21 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Procédé d'émission de signaux, dispositif terminal et dispositif de réseau |
CN111869308B (zh) * | 2018-10-31 | 2022-05-31 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 一种数据传输方法、终端设备及存储介质 |
US11849486B2 (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2023-12-19 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | Channel detection method and apparatus |
CN111107637B (zh) | 2019-03-25 | 2022-04-01 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 共享信道占用时间的方法和设备 |
KR20220124215A (ko) * | 2020-01-09 | 2022-09-13 | 광동 오포 모바일 텔레커뮤니케이션즈 코포레이션 리미티드 | 정보 결정 방법, 정보 지시 방법, 단말 장치 및 네트워크 장치 |
EP4094525A4 (fr) * | 2020-01-23 | 2023-09-20 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Équipement utilisateur en tant que dispositif d'initiation dans un mode équipement basé sur des trames |
CN114731621B (zh) * | 2020-02-17 | 2025-06-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 无线通信网络中的置零方法和系统 |
US20230262691A1 (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2023-08-17 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | Uplink transmission sending method and apparatus, uplink transmission receiving method and apparatus, communication device, and medium |
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