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WO2018169410A1 - Pince et système de fixation de fils électriquement conducteurs à une distance horizontale les uns des autres - Google Patents

Pince et système de fixation de fils électriquement conducteurs à une distance horizontale les uns des autres Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018169410A1
WO2018169410A1 PCT/NO2018/050073 NO2018050073W WO2018169410A1 WO 2018169410 A1 WO2018169410 A1 WO 2018169410A1 NO 2018050073 W NO2018050073 W NO 2018050073W WO 2018169410 A1 WO2018169410 A1 WO 2018169410A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
securing
clamp
wires
rails
current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/NO2018/050073
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ole-Einar HAGEN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tx Guardian As
Original Assignee
Tx Guardian As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tx Guardian As filed Critical Tx Guardian As
Publication of WO2018169410A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018169410A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/24—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using electric or magnetic effects, e.g. electric shocks, magnetic fields or microwaves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a securing system for electrically conducting wires and/or rails being spaced from each other and outside relative to each other.
  • the securing system is particularly adapted for securing electrically conducting first and second wires and/or rails being insulated or completely or partially uninsulated, comprising an elongated member (1) with at least one securing region (2) and with a slot (3) for holding a first wire/rail, the second wire/rail being clamped at a (horizontal) distance from said first wire/rail between the clamp and a substrate to which said claim is secured, and being located at a distance outside and apart from each other.
  • the securing system according to the invention is suitable for electric and electrically conducting wires being partly insulated, partly uninsulated or insulated, wherein the electrically conducting wires or rails are located at a
  • the mounting surface When mounting electrically conducting wires and/or rails the mounting surface may represent one of the circuits per se. If the mounting surface is of metal or is earthed and may conduct electrons, it may be sufficient to mount only an anode in the form of a wire or a rail at a distance from such a surface. Since the earthing will supply electrons for closing an electrical circuit if an electrically conducting object shortens the distance between the ea rth and the anode (the positively charged wire/rai l), an animal coming between the surface and the anode circuit will experience that a spark is formed through itself and the animal will receive an electrical jolt. If the amperage is not too large, the animal will not experience a deadly jolt but will only become frightened .
  • the sites of the animal touching the electrical wire or rail is also of relevance concerning whether or not the animal is to be killed or frightened.
  • the touching of an electricity-conducting wire and earth or two electricity-conducting wires simultaneously, where the touching points are located at different extremities or ends of the animal (e.g. front leg and hind leg), will normally lead a current through the entire organism of the animal (which may for example lead to the heart of the animal stopping).
  • the touching of two electricity-conducting wires with two fingers or toes will not pass electricity through the entire animal systemically, but only between the digits touching the wires.
  • the state of the animals that are to be deterred/killed may also be taken into account.
  • Animals with a dry surface and that are relatively large e.g. predators such as bears, wolves, hyenas, lions, etc. or reptiles e.g. snakes
  • a damp surface e.g. nematodes/ snails
  • an electrically conducting exoskeleton e.g. insects such as ants, termites, grasshoppers, etc.
  • the voltage in a circuit may be regulated by regulating the electrical resistance provided the amperage of the circuit is constant, or the amperage of the electrical circuit may be varied through the aid of the resistance if the voltage of the circuit is constant.
  • the reason why damage by electricity is often associated with high voltage is just that at a constant resistance a high voltage will also indicate a high amperage (also based on Ohm's Law).
  • the amperage of a circuit is related to the number of free electrons that may be carried by the circuit, wherein the electrons run from the negative to the positive pole, whereas the current runs in the opposite direction (from the positive to the negative pole).
  • the ability of a material to function as an electrical insulator or an electrical conductor is based on the ability of the material to supply the electrical current with free electrons. Metals with free electrons in a metallic molecular structure and fluids with positively and negatively charged ions (e.g. water or a liquid medium with a dissolved salt) are normally good electrical conductors.
  • the clamp according to the invention may be combined with a corner securing piece 9 for the wires/rails 5 whereof one embodiment is shown in Fig. 3.
  • Fig 3 shows a corner clamp comprising a corner piece 9 with two corner piece sections 10,10' forming an angle a between themselves.
  • the angle a may include any angle but it is preferred that it is 90°.
  • the corner piece 9 may comprise a holding section for the wires/rails 5.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une pince de fixation (1) pour maintenir au moins deux fils électriques ou rails électriquement conducteurs (4,5) dans un système destiné à éloigner des nuisibles tels que des rats, des souris, des blattes, des coléoptères, des fourmis, etc. lesdits fils et/ou rails (4,5) s'étendant à une distance horizontale les uns des autres, ladite pince comprenant un corps allongé (1) avec au moins une zone de fixation (2) pour fixer ladite pince à un substrat, et ladite pince comprenant une fente (3) pour maintenir l'un desdits fils ou rails électriques (4,5), le second fil ou rail (4,5) étant maintenu à une distance horizontale par rapport audit premier fil ou rail (4,5) entre le corps allongé (1) de la pince et le substrat sur lequel la pince est fixée. Ladite pince (1) peut être incluse dans un système de fixation de fils ou de rails électriquement conducteurs s'étendant à l'extérieur les uns des autres, ledit système de fixation comprenant en outre une pièce de coin (9) qui peut guider lesdits fils ou rails (4,5) passant devant un coin interne ou externe à une certaine distance les uns des autres facultativement en tenant ladite pince.
PCT/NO2018/050073 2017-03-15 2018-03-15 Pince et système de fixation de fils électriquement conducteurs à une distance horizontale les uns des autres Ceased WO2018169410A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20170387A NO20170387A1 (no) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 Festesystem for elektriske ledninger og skinner
NO20170387 2017-03-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018169410A1 true WO2018169410A1 (fr) 2018-09-20

Family

ID=62111160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NO2018/050073 Ceased WO2018169410A1 (fr) 2017-03-15 2018-03-15 Pince et système de fixation de fils électriquement conducteurs à une distance horizontale les uns des autres

Country Status (2)

Country Link
NO (1) NO20170387A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2018169410A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114744553A (zh) * 2022-05-10 2022-07-12 江苏亚盛金属制品有限公司 一种汽车拉线加工线束定位用穿线机

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1245314A (fr) * 1984-12-24 1988-11-22 George M. Janda Bride a barres pour cables electriques
US6353187B1 (en) * 2000-07-21 2002-03-05 Robert M. Wilson, Jr. Insulator for mounting electric fence conductors
US20120261164A1 (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-18 Mckinnon Thomas Robert Electric fence wire insulator

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US736147A (en) * 1902-11-21 1903-08-11 Frank J Peterson Fence-post.
US4580767A (en) * 1984-12-31 1986-04-08 Lifetime Fence Company Electric fence including a ribbed tubular sleeve insulator
DE19544117A1 (de) * 1995-11-27 1997-05-28 Dietz Kabeltechnik Gegenstand mit offenen Kontakten elektrischer Leiter
DE19734371C2 (de) * 1997-08-08 1999-07-22 Adam Kucharczyk Schneckenzaun
DE202004006747U1 (de) * 2004-04-27 2004-09-02 Pollmann, Walter Vorrichtung zur Abwehr von Tieren

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1245314A (fr) * 1984-12-24 1988-11-22 George M. Janda Bride a barres pour cables electriques
US6353187B1 (en) * 2000-07-21 2002-03-05 Robert M. Wilson, Jr. Insulator for mounting electric fence conductors
US20120261164A1 (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-18 Mckinnon Thomas Robert Electric fence wire insulator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114744553A (zh) * 2022-05-10 2022-07-12 江苏亚盛金属制品有限公司 一种汽车拉线加工线束定位用穿线机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20170387A1 (no) 2018-09-17

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