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WO2018170734A1 - Unmanned aerial vehicle detection method and detection device, server control method, and server - Google Patents

Unmanned aerial vehicle detection method and detection device, server control method, and server Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018170734A1
WO2018170734A1 PCT/CN2017/077515 CN2017077515W WO2018170734A1 WO 2018170734 A1 WO2018170734 A1 WO 2018170734A1 CN 2017077515 W CN2017077515 W CN 2017077515W WO 2018170734 A1 WO2018170734 A1 WO 2018170734A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drone
information
processor
detecting device
data packet
Prior art date
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/077515
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹国豪
谢鹏
钟晓航
杨秉臻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SZ DJI Technology Co Ltd
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SZ DJI Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by SZ DJI Technology Co Ltd filed Critical SZ DJI Technology Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2017/077515 priority Critical patent/WO2018170734A1/en
Priority to CN201780007988.6A priority patent/CN109477891B/en
Publication of WO2018170734A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018170734A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of drones, and in particular, to a method and a device for detecting a drone, a method for controlling the server, and a server.
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicle is a non-manned aircraft based on radio remote control or controlled by its own program. It has the advantages of low cost, high efficiency, high flexibility, high adaptability and safety stability. , got a lot of attention and research fever.
  • the supervision technology for drones it is mainly used to detect the interception and discovery of drones, that is, to obtain the position information of the location of the drone, generally through phased array radar, electronic imaging, and acoustic wave detection. And the technology of RF signal detection and other technologies to realize the acquisition of the position information of the UAV, and also the acquisition of the position information of the UAV by the cooperation of the ADS-B equipment carried on the UAV and the radar equipment on the ground, so as to achieve The supervision of drones, but these techniques are difficult to accurately locate the location of the drone, and it is not conducive to tracking the position of the controller and obtaining more detailed information on the invading drone.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a UAV detection method, a detection device, a server control method, and a server, which are used to implement supervision of a drone.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides a method for detecting a drone, which may include:
  • the processor is used to parse the data packet to obtain the supervisory information of the drone.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a server control method, which may include:
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a detecting apparatus, which may include:
  • a detector for acquiring a data packet including supervisory information of the drone, wherein the data packet is transmitted in a working channel of a communication network between the drone and the control terminal of the drone;
  • a processor that parses the packet to obtain supervisory information about the drone.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a server, which may include:
  • a communication interface configured to receive the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone;
  • a processor configured to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on the regulatory information.
  • the detection method and the detecting device of the UAV in the embodiment of the present invention can scan the working channel of the communication network between the UAV and its control terminal to intercept the data sent by the UAV.
  • the packet and the detecting device can obtain the supervision information of the drone by analyzing the data packet, realize the supervision of the drone, do not need to change the hardware structure of the drone, have low supervision cost, and have high recognition rate for the drone.
  • the detection distance is long.
  • the risk level of the drone can be evaluated according to the supervision information of the drone, and the hierarchical monitoring and unified management of the drone can be realized.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of data transmission of a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of application of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a detection method of a drone, a detection device, a server control method and a server, which are used for realizing supervision of the drone.
  • the drone can be communicatively connected with the control terminal to realize the flight control of the control terminal to the drone, and the drone can collect the collected
  • the image data is transmitted to the control terminal.
  • the drone can also be safely supervised by the detecting device, that is, the detecting device can acquire the communication data between the drone and its control terminal, and at the same time, the detecting device can communicate with the server, and can obtain the obtained drone and control.
  • the communication data between the terminals is reported to the server, so that the server can assist the detecting device to perform security supervision on the drone.
  • the sound detection technology needs to record the voiceprint of each drone in advance, and the workload is huge.
  • radio scanning technology needs to crack the communication protocol between the drone and the control terminal.
  • the difficulty of cracking the communication protocol is increasing; 4
  • the recognition distance of the camera technology is limited, It is easy to mistake the birds in the air into drones. Therefore, in general, the detecting device in the prior art is difficult to accurately locate the position of the drone, and is not conducive to tracking and positioning of the control terminal and obtaining more detailed information of the invading drone.
  • a UAV detection method and a detection device can work in a communication network between the UAV and its control terminal.
  • the channel is scanned to intercept the data packets sent by the drone, and the detecting device can obtain the supervisory information of the drone by parsing the data packet, thereby realizing the positioning of the drone and tracking the terminal, without the need to crack the unmanned
  • the communication protocol between the machine and the control terminal acquires the supervisory information of the drone by accessing the communication system of the drone, and overcomes technical defects such as low precision, short working distance, limited identification, and the server side can be detected according to the detection.
  • the supervisory information reported by the equipment evaluates the current hazard level of the drone, which can effectively determine whether the drone has invaded and other dangerous behaviors, and assists the detecting equipment to Safety supervision of man-machine.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle may be a rotorcraft, a fixed-wing aircraft, or an aircraft in which a fixed wing and a rotor are mixed.
  • the rotorcraft may include, but is not limited to, a single rotor, a double rotor, a three-rotor, a quadrotor, a six-rotor, and the like, and is not limited herein.
  • the drone can realize multi-dimensional motion, such as vertical motion, pitch motion, roll motion, back and forth motion, etc., and an auxiliary device for the carrier can be mounted on the fuselage to enable the fixing of the carrier.
  • the carrier on the auxiliary device may include a camera, a camera or a sensor, etc.
  • the posture of the carrier for example, changing the height, inclination and/or direction of the carrier
  • the carrier on the auxiliary device may include a camera, a camera or a sensor, etc.
  • control terminal may include, but is not limited to, one of a remote controller, a smart phone, a tablet, a smart wearable device (watch, a wristband), a ground control station, a PC, a laptop, and the like.
  • a remote controller a smart phone
  • a tablet a smart wearable device (watch, a wristband)
  • a ground control station a PC, a laptop, and the like.
  • an embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the detecting device realizes the supervision of the drone in order to obtain the supervision information of the drone, and can use the detector to scan the working channel of the communication network between the drone and the control terminal, if the UAV is scanned
  • the data packet sent by the supervisor including the drone's supervisory information can be obtained by using the probe.
  • the data packet can be transmitted in the working channel of the communication network between the control terminal of the drone and the drone.
  • the drone can encapsulate its own regulatory information into a data packet, such as an OSD data packet, and can be continuously pushed to the control terminal at a frequency such as 1HZ, then, correspondingly,
  • the detecting device may be provided with a detector, and the detector may cyclically scan on the working channel of the communication network between the drone and the control terminal to detect whether the drone transmits the supervisory information including the drone in the working channel. data pack.
  • the communication network between the drone and the control terminal may be a wireless communication network.
  • the communication network between the drone and the control terminal can be known to the detecting device. Therefore, the detecting device can scan the working channel of the known communication network by using the detector to acquire the data transmitted by the drone in the working channel.
  • the communication connection between the UAV and the control terminal in this embodiment may be based on software radio (SDR) technology, WI-FI technology, etc.
  • SDR software radio
  • the UAV and the control terminal may also be based on other
  • the communication technology establishes a connection, such as Bluetooth, a custom modulation mode, or a communication protocol, which is not limited herein.
  • the detecting device when the detecting device scans the working channel of the communication network between the UAV and the control terminal by using the detector, the detecting device may perform scanning in real time, or may perform periodic scanning according to a specified period. It can be determined according to the way the UAV sends data packets, which is not limited here.
  • the processor is used to parse the data packet to obtain the supervision information of the drone.
  • the detection device can know or specify the technical specification of the UAV to send the data packet, and then the detection device uses the detector to obtain the supervision including the UAV.
  • the processor can be used to parse the data packet according to known or specified technical specifications, and the supervision information of the drone is obtained from the data packet to implement supervision of the drone.
  • the detecting device can intercept the working channel of the communication between the drone and the control terminal by using the detector to monitor the working channel of the communication network between the drone and the control terminal, and can acquire the data by using the processor.
  • the supervision information of the UAV in the package can realize the supervision of the UAV. It does not need to change the hardware structure of the UAV, and the supervision cost is low. At the same time, the recognition rate of the UAV is high and the detection distance is long.
  • a detecting device may be configured with one detector, multiple detecting devices are located in different regions, or one detecting device may be configured with multiple detectors, at least one detector. Located in different areas, the detection device can perform different operations according to the danger level of the drone, or use different methods to evaluate the hazard level of the drone in different ways.
  • the detector is a
  • another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • a detector Using a detector, acquiring, by each of the plurality of drones, a data packet including the supervisory information of the corresponding drone;
  • the detecting device can implement supervision on a plurality of drones.
  • different drones can use different working channels to transmit data packets or pass frequency hopping. Sending a data packet, then you can use this detector to perform a cyclic cycle scan in different working channels (such as the working channel in the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz communication band), and perform data monitoring for each working channel.
  • the probe can be used to acquire the data packet sent by each of the plurality of drones including the supervision information of the corresponding drone.
  • the data packet of each drone is transmitted in the working channel of the communication network between the drone and the corresponding control terminal.
  • the communication connection between the different drones and the corresponding control terminal can be based on different manners, so that when the detecting device uses the detector to acquire data packets of different drones, based on the corresponding communication connection, In different ways, there is no limit here.
  • the communication connection between each of the plurality of drones and the corresponding control terminal may refer to the content described in step 201 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor is used to parse the data packet to obtain the supervision information of each of the plurality of drones;
  • the processor may parse the data packet by using the processor to obtain multiple Regulatory information for each of the human machines.
  • the detecting device may follow the technical specification of the data packet transmission between each of the drones and the control terminal to the corresponding unmanned person.
  • the data packets of the machine are parsed accordingly, so that the supervision information of each drone can be obtained, and the supervision of the corresponding drone can be realized according to the supervision information.
  • the supervisory information of the drone acquired by the detecting device may include, but is not limited to, identity information of the drone, location information, flight parameter information, flight attitude information, owner information, purchase time information, purchase location information, One or more of historical flight path information, hardware configuration information, check bit information, and position information of the control terminal.
  • identity information of the drone may include, but is not limited to, identity information of the drone, location information, flight parameter information, flight attitude information, owner information, purchase time information, purchase location information, One or more of historical flight path information, hardware configuration information, check bit information, and position information of the control terminal.
  • the detection device can understand the relevant parameters of the drone and better supervise the UAV. For example, by obtaining the location information of the UAV in the regulatory information, the UAV can be realized. Positioning.
  • the identity information may include, but is not limited to, a vendor identifier and a model of the drone; the location information of the drone may include, but is not limited to, current location information of the drone, and at least location information of the drone when it takes off.
  • a flight parameter information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a maximum flight speed, a maximum flight altitude, and a current flight speed; the flight attitude information may include, but is not limited to, a roll angle, a pitch At least one of an angle and a yaw angle;
  • the hardware configuration information may include at least but not limited to configuration information of a payload of the drone; the check bit information may be a cyclic redundancy CRC check code; and the location information of the control terminal may be At least one of, but not limited to, location information when the drone takes off, and location information output by the positioning device on the control terminal.
  • the processor may use the processor to evaluate the danger level of each of the plurality of drones according to the regulatory information.
  • the detecting device may further determine the dangerous level of the drone according to the regulatory information, so as to be able to formulate or start different emergency measures according to the dangerous level of the drone, and realize different dangerous levels.
  • the hazard level can be used to describe the current safety level of the drone. The higher the hazard level, the greater the security threat that the drone may cause.
  • the detection equipment can set the danger level of the drone to different levels, such as level I (low security threat level), level II (security threat level), level III (high security threat level), the level here.
  • the settings are merely illustrative and those skilled in the art can use other different level settings.
  • the monitoring information of each of the unmanned aerial vehicles can be used to evaluate the dangerous level of the corresponding drone. To implement appropriate supervision of each drone based on the level of danger.
  • the detecting device may determine, by using the processor, the first drone with the highest dangerous level among the plurality of drones.
  • the detecting device acquires the data packets of the three drones of the drone 1, the drone 2, and the drone 3, and according to the supervision information of the drone 1, the drone 2, and the drone 3 It is determined that the corresponding dangerous level is level I, level II, and level I, then it can be determined that the danger level of the drone 2 is the highest, that is, the drone 2 can be the first drone.
  • the first drone is not limited to one of the unmanned aerial vehicles described above, for example, when the dangerous level of the above-mentioned drone 3 is also level II, then the drone 2 can be determined.
  • the drone 3 is the first drone, which is not limited herein.
  • the detecting device determines the first drone with the highest dangerous level, it can be considered that the first drone is currently the most vulnerable to the security threat relative to other drones, and the intruder is likely to be invaded. If an event such as a flight-defining zone is unfavorable for public safety, the detecting device can continuously scan the working channel of the communication network between the first drone and the control terminal of the first drone by using the detector, and temporarily no other Human-machine detection.
  • the detecting device continuously scans the working channel of the communication network between the first drone and the control terminal of the first drone, and may formulate or start a corresponding emergency according to the dangerous level of the first drone. Measures such as limiting the flight distance, flight altitude, flight time, flight speed, flight direction, etc. of the drone, and implementing a corresponding restriction strategy: controlling the drone to fly to a preset position or a preset area or to an unmanned person
  • the machine sends a warning signal to reduce the danger level of the first drone, and can determine whether the danger level of the drone is lowered by further obtaining the supervision information of the first drone.
  • the drone other than the first drone can be relatively safe by default, and the detecting device can be The working channel of the communication network between the drone other than the first drone and the corresponding control terminal is not continuously scanned.
  • the working channels of other drones can be intermittently scanned to prevent the detecting device from detecting other dangerous levels. Drone.
  • another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Steps 401 to 402 in this embodiment are the same as steps 301 to 302 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor may determine, according to the regulatory information, the nearest one of the plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles. Two drones.
  • the detectors configured by the detecting device may be disposed in different areas.
  • a flight limited zone can be provided.
  • the distance between the drone and the fly-limited zone can be determined by determining the distance between the probe and the drone, and the drone and the fly-limited zone are determined. The closer the distance, the greater the probability that the drone will invade the flight zone, and the default is that the hazard level of the drone is higher.
  • the concept of a supervision area may also be provided, and the supervision area is a concept of supervising the drone.
  • the flight of the drone may be allowed but subject to a certain degree of supervision. For example, when a drone cannot send a packet containing regulatory information, it can limit the flight of the drone, control the area or location where the drone returns to take off, and the emergency landing of the drone to reduce the safety of the drone. Threat. Outside the regulatory area, drones can be unregulated because they have no security threats. In some areas, there are both regulatory areas and limited flying areas. The limited flying area may be located in the supervision area, or may partially overlap with the supervision area, or the area where the flight limited area does not overlap with the supervision area.
  • the detector can be placed in the surveillance zone or in the restricted zone. At this time, the distance of the drone from the detector is strongly related to the possibility of a public safety event caused by the drone.
  • the processor of the detecting device can determine the distance of the drone to the detector according to the position of the drone in the regulatory information and the position of the detector. This distance can determine the current location of the drone and the relationship between the supervised area or the restricted area. The smaller the distance, the deeper or closer the drone is to or near the supervision area or the restricted area. The greater the likelihood of a security incident.
  • the detecting device can utilize the detector pair second.
  • the working channel of the communication network between the drone and the control terminal of the second drone is continuously scanned, that is, the detector only detects the drone closest to it, and can temporarily not detect other drones.
  • the working channels of other UAVs can be intermittently scanned to prevent the detecting device from detecting other fast approaching detectors. Drone.
  • the content of the embodiment can be described with reference to step 305 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Steps 501 to 502 in this embodiment are the same as steps 301 to 302 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor determines, according to the regulatory information, a distance between each of the plurality of drones to the detector, and determines a third drone whose distance is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold.
  • the processor may determine, by using the processor, each of the plurality of drones to the detector according to the regulatory information. Distance, a third drone that determines a distance less than or equal to a preset distance threshold.
  • the detector can be disposed at Different areas (limited flight zone and/or supervision zone), the distance of the drone from the detector is related to the possibility of the UAV causing a public safety event, and the detection device can preset the distance threshold as the UAV to the detector. For safety distance, the detector only detects the drone that is less than or equal to the safe distance from the detector, and does not detect other drones other than the distance threshold.
  • the detecting device uses the processor to determine the distances of the drone 1, the drone 2, the drone 3 to the detector according to the regulatory information, respectively, 300 meters, 500 meters, 80 meters. Then, it can be determined that the danger level of the drone 3 relative to the drone 1 and the drone 2 is higher, that is, the drone 3 can be the third drone.
  • the third drone is not limited to one of the drones described above, for example, when the distance from the drone 1 to the detector is 50 meters, then the drone 1 can be determined.
  • the drone 3 is a third drone, which is not limited herein.
  • the detecting device can continuously scan the working channel of the communication network between the control terminals of the third drone and the third drone by using the detector. At this time, the detecting device detects only the drone that is less than or equal to the preset distance threshold from the detector, and does not detect other drones temporarily. In practical applications, after continuously scanning the channel of the most dangerous UAV for a preset time, the working channels of other UAVs can be intermittently scanned to prevent the detecting device from detecting other fast approaching detectors. Drone.
  • the content in this embodiment can refer to the figure except that the determination of the third drone is different from that of the first drone.
  • the content explained in step 305 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is not described here.
  • the detector is multiple
  • another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the detecting device may be configured with multiple detectors. After the detecting device is turned on, the detecting device may separately or cooperatively acquire data packets including the supervisory information of the drone.
  • the corresponding communication network may have multiple working channels for the UAV and the control terminal to transmit data. Since the UAV mostly uses point-to-point communication, each UAV The working channels used will be different, and it is not clear that the drone specifically uses a certain working channel.
  • the detecting device can use the detector to scan multiple working channels to adopt multiple The receiving channel is divided into frequency bands, that is, the processor of the detecting device allocates multiple working channels to multiple detectors, and each of the plurality of detectors scans a preset number of working channels, thereby ensuring that the capturing time satisfies the supervision. The requirement to achieve supervision of one or more drones.
  • the detecting device may allocate multiple working channels to multiple detectors, and each of the plurality of detectors may scan a preset number of working channels to The scanning of multiple working channels is realized, so that when the detector monitors the data packet conforming to the drone, the plurality of detectors can be used to acquire the data packet including the supervisory information of the drone separately or in cooperation.
  • the plurality of working channels that the UAV can use are 10 working channels, and the detecting device has 5 detectors, and each detector can be scanned in turn. 2 working channels.
  • the preset number of working channels scanned by each detector may be inconsistent. For example, one detector may scan two working channels in turn, and another detector may The three working channels are scanned in turn, and the working channels that are scanned between the different detectors may be overlapped.
  • This embodiment is for illustrative purposes only and is not limited herein.
  • the plurality of detectors may be disposed in different areas, and the plurality of detectors and the processor of the detecting device may be connected by wire or wireless, so that the detecting device can go through different geographical locations.
  • the UAV's data packets are acquired so that the drone can be supervised in one area and the continuous supervision of the drone can be realized.
  • the detector can be located in the flight limited area. It can also be located in a non-limited flight zone, which is not limited here.
  • multiple detectors can be used to acquire data packets of more than one drone.
  • an unmanned aerial vehicle is taken as an example. Hereinafter, the description will not be repeated later.
  • the data packet may be parsed by the processor to obtain the supervisory information of the drone.
  • the content of the embodiment may refer to the content described in step 302 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone according to the regulatory information.
  • the detection device can utilize the processor to evaluate the hazard level of the drone based on regulatory information.
  • the detecting device may preset the first number threshold, and may use the preset first number threshold as a criterion for determining whether the drone may cause a public safety event, so as to acquire the detector of the data packet.
  • the number is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, it can be estimated that the drone may cause public safety events, and the danger level of the drone can be evaluated based on the supervision information of the drone obtained from the parsing of the data packet. If the number of detectors that obtain the data packet is less than the preset first threshold, it can be considered that the drone will not cause a public safety event. In this case, the security level of the drone may not be evaluated.
  • a plurality of detectors can be disposed in different regions, for example, a plurality of detectors are respectively disposed at different positions of the edges of the fly-limited area, for example, in the supervision area. There are multiple detectors in the interval of the edge. If the detectors in the plurality of detectors that are greater than or equal to the preset first threshold value acquire the data packets of the drone, the drone may be considered to be Fly around the restricted flight zone and may attempt to enter the flight zone or have entered the flight zone. At this time, The hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the supervisory information of the drone acquired by multiple detectors.
  • the detector may be detected by mistake, and the detecting device does not detect the drone, only when the probe of the data packet is acquired. If the number of the number is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, it is considered that the detecting device detects the drone, and then it is necessary to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone.
  • the configuration positions of the plurality of detectors are not limited to the above description, and in actual applications, other configuration positions may also be used, for example, when there is a concept of a supervision area, multiple detectors It can be partially disposed on the edge of the supervision area, and partially disposed on the edge of the flight restriction area, which is not limited herein.
  • the detector that acquires the data packet in the detecting device may broadcast its own location information and/or data packet to other detectors. To instruct other probes to probe the drone corresponding to the packet. For example, suppose the detecting device is configured with a detector 1, a detector 2, and a detector 3. If the detector 1 acquires a data packet of the drone, the detector 1 can broadcast its own position information to the detector 2 and the detector 3.
  • the detector 3 receives the position information of the detector 1 and / or the data packet of the drone, the detector 2, the detector 3 can be activated, can analyze the unmanned The data packet of the machine obtains the supervisory information of the drone, and can use the supervisory information of the drone to perform directional detection on the drone.
  • the method for detecting the UAV corresponding to the data packet by other detectors is only an example. In practical applications, other methods may be used separately or in combination, as long as other The detector can perform directional detection on the unmanned aerial vehicle corresponding to the data packet, which is not limited herein.
  • the detecting device may use a one or more of a flight direction, a position information, and a flight speed of the unmanned aircraft determined by the processor according to the supervisory information to instruct the specific detector to detect the drone.
  • the processor of the detecting device may acquire one or more of a flight direction, a position information, and a flight speed of the drone according to the supervisory information of the drone, and the processor of the detecting device may be according to the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the detector disposed in the direction is activated to enable the detector in the direction to detect the drone, and according to the current position of the drone, the position of the detector, and the flying speed of the drone,
  • the time during which the drone enters the detection range of the detector disposed in the flight direction can be further estimated such that the processor of the detection device can determine when to instruct or activate the detector to detect the drone based on the time.
  • the drone can be accurately The time at a certain position is convenient for the detection device to indicate a more suitable specific detector to detect the drone, which is not limited herein.
  • another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Steps 701 to 702 in this embodiment are the same as steps 601 to 602 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone according to the number of detectors that obtain the data packet.
  • the detecting device may further utilize the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the number of detectors that acquire the data packet.
  • a plurality of detectors can be disposed in different regions, such as an edge of a flight-limited area or an inner portion of a flight-defining area or an edge of a regulatory area
  • the location of the drone (the drone is located outside the supervised or supervised area) can provide an example of the assessment of the hazard level of the drone:
  • multiple detectors are respectively arranged at different positions on the edge of the flight limited area, wherein if the number of detectors that acquire the data packets of the drone is more, it may indicate that the drone may fly around the restricted flight area. Or the closer the UAV is to the flight-limited zone or the distance to the flight-limited zone, the higher the dangerous level of the drone. Conversely, if the number of detectors that acquire the data packet of the drone is less, then It can be stated that the drone may only fly at a safe distance outside the restricted area or only after passing through the restricted area and not stay in the restricted area, and the danger level of the drone is lower. Therefore, the detecting device can use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the number of detectors that acquire the data packet.
  • the configuration positions of the plurality of detectors are not limited to the above description, and in actual applications, other configuration positions may also be used, for example, when there is a concept of a supervision area, multiple detectors It can be partially disposed on the edge of the supervision area, and partially disposed on the edge of the flight restriction area.
  • the number of detectors that acquire the data packets of the drone is also used to assess the danger level of the drone, which is not limited herein.
  • the detecting device may preset a second threshold, and may use a preset second threshold as a criterion for determining whether a drone may occur a security event, so as to obtain a data packet.
  • the processor can be used to evaluate the hazard level of the UAV based on the number of probes that have obtained the data packet.
  • step 703 in this embodiment may be performed before step 702, or may be performed simultaneously with step 702, which is not limited herein.
  • another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Steps 801 to 802 in this embodiment are the same as steps 601 to 602 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.
  • the detecting device may further utilize the processor to determine the second flight path of the drone according to the acquiring order of the probes that acquire the data packet.
  • the detecting device acquires the data packet of the drone by using the probe
  • the data packet of the drone can be recorded, and at the same time, the probe that acquires the data packet can also be recorded.
  • the detector has a limited scanning range. When the drone is not within the scanning range of the detector, the detecting device will not be able to use the detector to acquire the data packet of the drone. Therefore, in this embodiment, since the plurality of detectors of the detecting device can be configured in different regions, after the detectors that acquire the data packets in the plurality of detectors are recorded, according to the detector that acquires the data packet The acquisition sequence determines the second flight path of the drone.
  • the detecting device is configured with a detector 1, a detector 2, a detector 3, a detector 4, and a detector 5, which are respectively arranged at an A coordinate point, a B coordinate point, a C coordinate point, a D coordinate point, and an E coordinate point
  • the five detectors have acquired the data packets of the drone, and the acquisition order is the detector 3, the detector 2, the detector 5, the detector 1, and the detector 4, the drone can be roughly determined.
  • the second flight path is a path in which C coordinate points, B coordinate points, E coordinate points, A coordinate points, and D coordinate points are sequentially connected.
  • the supervisory information of the drone obtained from the parsed data packet can be determined to determine the identity information of the drone, and according to The identity information of the drone is determined from the plurality of detectors to obtain the probes of the data packets of the same drone, and then the corresponding drones are determined according to the acquisition order of the probes that acquire the data packets of the same drone Second flight path.
  • the processor is used to evaluate a hazard level of the drone according to the second flight path of the drone.
  • the processor may use the processor to evaluate the drone according to the second flight path of the drone. Danger level.
  • a plurality of detectors can be disposed in different regions, such as an edge of a flight-limited area or an inner portion of a flight-defining area or an edge of a regulatory area
  • the location of the drone (the drone is located outside the supervised or supervised area) and the second flight path of the drone can be used to give an example of the assessment of the hazard level of the drone:
  • a plurality of detectors are respectively disposed at different positions inside the edge of the flight limited zone and/or the flight limited zone, wherein if the detecting device uses the processor to determine the second flight path of the drone is the winding-limited flight zone If there are multiple rounds of flight around, it can be estimated that the drone may attempt to invade the restricted area, and the danger level of the drone will be higher. If the second flight path of the drone determined by the detecting device is in the restricted area. Internal flight, it can be confirmed that the drone has invaded the restricted flight zone, then the danger level of the drone will be relatively higher, if the second flight path of the drone determined by the detection device is the flight-limited zone Outside, it can be considered that the drone is only passing outside the restricted area, so the danger level of the drone will be relatively low.
  • Multiple detectors are respectively arranged at the edge of the supervision area or at different positions inside (the flight restriction area is located inside the supervision area), when the second flight path of the drone is located in the supervision area and the drone is within the supervision area.
  • the distance of the flight-limited zone is relatively close, the probability that the drone may enter the flight-limited zone is higher, and the danger level of the drone is higher; the second flight path of the drone is located in the supervision zone and the drone distance
  • the restricted flight area is far away, and the drone is only active in the supervised area, and there is the possibility of entering the restricted area, and the dangerous level of the drone is lower. If the second flight path of the drone is on the outer edge of the supervision zone, the danger level of the drone is lower than the first two cases.
  • the configuration positions of the plurality of detectors are not limited to the above description, and in actual applications, other configuration positions may also be used, for example, when there is only the concept of the supervision area, multiple detectors It can be partially disposed in the edge of the supervision area or inside the supervision area, which is not limited here.
  • steps 803 to 804 in this embodiment may be performed before the step 802, or may be performed simultaneously with the step 802, which is not limited herein.
  • another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Steps 901 to 902 in this embodiment are the same as steps 601 to 602 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone according to the location of the detector that obtains the data packet.
  • the processor may use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the location of the probe that obtains the data packet.
  • the detecting device can record the detector, and can simply and efficiently utilize the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the location of the detector.
  • step 803 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 since the scanning range of the detector is limited and the plurality of detectors of the detecting device can be configured In different areas, if the detector located at the edge of the flight limited area acquires the data packet of the drone, then according to the position of the detector of the edge of the limited flight area, it can be estimated that the drone appears in the flight limited area. Around the edge, the drone may invade the restricted area, and the danger level of the drone is higher.
  • the detector inside the restricted area acquires the data packet of the drone, then according to the inside of the restricted area
  • the position of the detector can be estimated that the drone appears inside the flight-limited zone, and the drone has invaded the flight-limited zone. Relatively speaking, the danger level of the drone is higher, but if it is outside the restricted zone
  • the configuration positions of the plurality of detectors are not limited to the above description, and in actual applications, other configuration positions may also be used, for example, when there is a concept of a supervision area, multiple detectors It can be partially disposed on the edge of the supervision area, and partially disposed on the edge of the flight restriction area, which is not limited herein.
  • step 903 in this embodiment may be performed before step 902, or may be performed simultaneously with step 902, which is not limited herein.
  • the detecting device can evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the supervisory information after obtaining the supervisory information of the drone, and can also monitor the information. Sent to the server, so that the server can evaluate the hazard level of the drone. At the same time, the detecting device can also evaluate the hazard level of the drone based on the regulatory information and the additional information of the drone delivered by the server. Description:
  • another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Step 1001 in this embodiment is the same as step 201 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor may use the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the supervisory information of the drone.
  • the content of the embodiment may refer to the content described in step 302 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor may use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the regulatory information.
  • the detecting device may use the processor to evaluate the drone according to the supervisory information.
  • the level of danger is as follows:
  • the processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone according to the position information of the drone in the supervisory information: the supervisory information of the drone may include the location information of the drone, and the location information may include latitude, longitude, altitude Height, according to the position information of the drone, the position of the drone can be determined more accurately. Then, by comparing the position of the drone with the position of the flight limited area, or when the supervision area is provided, the drone is compared. The location and location of the regulatory area can be used to assess the hazard level of the drone.
  • using the processor to evaluate the hazard level of the drone based on the location information of the drone in the regulatory information may further comprise using the processor to determine the location information of the drone based on the regulatory information. Determining the first flight path of the drone, and evaluating the hazard level of the drone according to the first flight path: different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the processor needs to be determined according to the acquisition order of the probes that acquire the data packet. The second flight path of the drone is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone. In this embodiment, the first flight path of the drone can be more accurately determined according to the position information of the drone in the supervisory information.
  • the supervisory information of the drone acquired at that time can be recorded as historical supervision information, and then the detecting device acquires the current drone.
  • the current location information of the drone can be obtained from the current regulatory information, and the historical location information of the drone obtained from the historical supervision information can be used to determine the first flight path of the drone.
  • the detecting device records the historical supervision information of the drone three times. According to the recorded time sequence, according to the historical supervision information of the drone, it can be determined that the drone passes through the A1 coordinate point in turn. B1 coordinate point and C1 coordinate point, then combined with the current position D1 coordinate point of the drone determined from the current supervisory information of the drone, it can be determined that the first flight path of the drone is A1 coordinate point, B1 coordinate point, The C1 coordinate point and the D1 coordinate point are sequentially connected to the obtained path.
  • the manner of evaluating the danger level of the drone according to the first flight path is the same as the method according to step 804 in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the second flight path evaluates the hazard level of the drone in the same way, and will not be repeated here.
  • a method for evaluating a dangerous level of a drone according to a first flight path or a second flight path in addition to the above description, in a practical application, the first flight path or the second may also be used.
  • the flight path is compared with a preset flight path to determine the danger level of the drone according to the degree of deviation when the first flight path or the second flight path deviates from the preset flight path, so that the drone deviates from the preset In the flight path, it is possible to predict that a drone may cause a hardware failure and other problems, resulting in a dangerous accident, so that the detection device can establish or activate corresponding emergency measures according to the corresponding risk level to prevent the occurrence of a dangerous accident.
  • the specific content of the risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the regulatory information, and the content described in step 1003 in this embodiment may be referred to.
  • another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Steps 1101 to 1102 in the embodiment of the present invention are the same as steps 1001 to 1002 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, and details are not described herein again.
  • the probe device may periodically or aperiodically send the supervisory information to the server, so that the server may, according to the received supervisory information, Further assess the hazard level of the drone and enable intrusion detection of one or more areas.
  • the probe device may receive the additional information of the drone corresponding to the supervisory information sent from the server.
  • the server may obtain, from the local storage, additional information of the drone corresponding to the supervisory information according to the identity information of the drone in the supervisory information, where the additional information may include at least It is not limited to at least one of the activation account of the drone, the purchase time, the purchase location, the owner information, and the number of flights.
  • the drone seller or the purchaser can report the additional information of the drone to the server and store it for backup.
  • the processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone based on the regulatory information and the additional information.
  • the processor may use the processor to evaluate the risk level of the drone based on the supervisory information and the additional information.
  • the monitoring information and the additional information may be compared to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone.
  • the location information in the supervisory information of the drone indicates that the current location of the drone is China, but the additional information indicates that the location of the drone is purchased in the United States, because the location and location of the drone are inconsistent, It is believed that drones may be at risk of being unfamiliar with the flight environment, prone to flight accidents, stealing national military secrets or other detectives.
  • the hazard level may be based on the sensitivity of the UAV's current location in a certain region of China. The higher the sensitivity, the higher the danger level of the drone.
  • the present embodiment only illustrates the manner in which the detecting device uses the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the regulatory information and the additional information by using the above two examples. In practical applications, other methods may be combined or separately. As long as it can evaluate the danger level of the drone, it is not limited here.
  • the detecting device may also use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the additional information, for example, according to the identity serial number of the drone in the regulatory information from the server.
  • additional information such as the number of flights of the drone, where the number of flights of the drone is small. In some cases, it may be considered that there may be insufficient flight experience of the flying hand to risk the flight accident, then It can be considered that the danger level of the drone is high at this time.
  • the weighting method for each type of risk assessment of the drone can be set, so that the evaluation result corresponding to each hazard level of the evaluation drone can be weighted, and the weighting calculation can be finally obtained.
  • the value is the danger level of the drone.
  • the setting of the hazard level of the UAV can be specifically set according to the evaluation standard of the hazard level of the UAV in each embodiment, which is not limited herein.
  • the detecting device may be provided with an interaction device, by which the related information of the drone may be displayed, which is specifically described below:
  • another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Steps 1201 to 1202 in this embodiment are the same as steps 1001 to 1002 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor obtains location information of the drone and/or the control terminal in the supervisory information, and displays the drone and/or the control terminal on the map of the interaction interface of the interaction device according to the location information.
  • the processor may obtain the location information of the drone and/or the control terminal in the supervisory letter, and may be based on the location information.
  • the human machine and/or control terminal is displayed on a map of the interactive interface of the interactive device.
  • the detecting device may further be provided with an interaction device in which an interactive interface for display is provided, and in order to further visually display the position of the drone and/or the control terminal
  • the detecting device may determine the location information of the drone and/or the control terminal from the supervisory information of the drone, and may select the drone and/or control according to the location information.
  • the terminal is displayed on a map of the interactive interface of the interactive device.
  • the drone and/or the control terminal may be provided with corresponding display icons to facilitate distinguishing between the drone and the control terminal, and at the same time, may play an obvious visual prompt role, corresponding to the drone and/or the control terminal.
  • the shape, color, and size of the display icons can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
  • the detecting device may also use the interactive device to display the supervisory information of the drone, the additional information of the drone obtained from the server according to the regulatory information, one or more of the danger levels, to detect This side of the device provides more information about the drone.
  • the drone operator can control the flight of the drone through the remote controller, and during the communication 1 between the drone and the remote controller, the detecting device
  • the detector in the interception can intercept the data packet broadcast by the drone through the communication 3.
  • the detecting device can use the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the supervision information, and at the same time, the detection device including the detector Communication 2 can be established with the server, and the detecting device can receive additional information of the drone transmitted by the server according to the supervisory information through the communication 2.
  • the detecting device may be provided with an APP, and the APP may be configured on the mobile device (the mobile device is part of the detecting device, and the interactive device may be a mobile device or a mobile device) Part of the mobile device's display screen, after launching the app on the mobile device, you can display the map for supervising the drone on the interactive interface, then the location of the drone can be displayed on the map (unmanned The machine icon) and the position of the control terminal (human figure), and at the position of the drone, the supervisory information and additional information of the drone can be displayed in the form of a display frame.
  • the APP may be configured on the mobile device (the mobile device is part of the detecting device, and the interactive device may be a mobile device or a mobile device) Part of the mobile device's display screen, after launching the app on the mobile device, you can display the map for supervising the drone on the interactive interface, then the location of the drone can be displayed on the map (unmanned The machine icon) and the position of the control terminal (human figure), and
  • the detecting device may also periodically or aperiodically upload the working state information of the probe to the server, so that the server knows whether the detector works normally, so that In the normal working condition, the detector can be repaired accordingly.
  • the server can take another corresponding measure to adjust other conditions when the detector fails to work normally.
  • the working mode of the working detector is to compensate for the malfunction of the detector.
  • the detecting device can receive the control instruction command sent from the server, and can use the processor to turn off or start the detector according to the control instruction to meet different detection requirements of the detecting device for the detector.
  • the processor and the interaction device may be configured on a mobile device, where the mobile device may be a mobile phone, a tablet, or the like having a display screen.
  • the method for detecting the unmanned aerial vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention is described above from the perspective of the side of the detecting device.
  • the control method of the server in the embodiment of the present invention is described from the perspective of the server side. Referring to FIG. 14, the present invention is described.
  • One embodiment of the control method of the server in the embodiment includes:
  • the communication interface is used to receive the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone;
  • the detecting device of the drone can establish a communication connection with the server, in order to implement the service.
  • the server can receive the monitoring information of the UAV sent by the detecting device by using the communication interface for the unified management of the detecting device and the intrusion detection of the UAV in the corresponding area.
  • the processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone based on the regulatory information.
  • the processor may use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the regulatory information.
  • the server can automatically compare the supervision information with the data in the database to determine the danger level of the drone corresponding to the supervision information, so as to be able to formulate or start different according to the danger level of the drone.
  • Emergency measures such as limiting the flight distance, flight altitude, flight time, flight speed, flight direction, etc. of the drone, or controlling the drone to fly to a preset position or preset area to achieve unmanned different levels of danger The division of the machine should respond.
  • the server may also set the level of danger of the drone to different levels, and the same portions are not described herein again.
  • the server can evaluate the dangerous level of the drone based on different methods, which are respectively described below:
  • another embodiment of a method for controlling a server in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the server can obtain the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone through the communication interface, the supervisory information can indicate the relevant parameters of the drone, and the server can learn more about the drone through the supervisory information. It is beneficial to realize the intrusion detection of drones.
  • the supervisory information of the drone acquired by the detecting device may include, but is not limited to, identity information of the drone, location information, flight parameter information, flight attitude information, owner information, purchase time information, purchase location information, One or more of historical flight path information, hardware configuration information, check bit information, and position information of the control terminal.
  • identity information of the drone may include, but is not limited to, identity information of the drone, location information, flight parameter information, flight attitude information, owner information, purchase time information, purchase location information, One or more of historical flight path information, hardware configuration information, check bit information, and position information of the control terminal.
  • the detection device can understand the relevant parameters of the drone and better supervise the UAV. For example, by obtaining the location information of the UAV in the regulatory information, the UAV can be realized. Positioning.
  • the identity information may include, but is not limited to, a vendor identifier and a model of the drone; the location information of the drone may include, but is not limited to, current location information of the drone, and at least location information of the drone when it takes off.
  • the flight parameter information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a maximum flight speed, a maximum flight altitude, and a current flight speed; the flight attitude information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a roll angle, a pitch angle, and a yaw angle.
  • Hardware configuration information may include at least but not limited to the effectiveness of the drone
  • the configuration information of the load may be a cyclic redundancy CRC check code
  • the location information of the control terminal may include, but is not limited to, location information when the drone takes off, and location information output by the positioning device on the control terminal. At least one.
  • the processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone based on the location information of the drone in the regulatory information.
  • the processor may use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the location information of the drone in the supervisory information.
  • the method for evaluating the danger level of the drone according to the position information of the drone in the supervisory information may refer to the content described in step 1003 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, further, The method for evaluating the risk level of the drone by using the first flight path of the drone determined by the processor according to the position information of the drone in the regulatory information may also be described with reference to step 1003 in the embodiment shown in FIG. The content of this, will not repeat them here.
  • the server may determine the identity information of the drone from the regulatory information, and may search for and supervise information from the local storage according to the identity information of the drone.
  • the additional information of the corresponding drone and in order to assist the detecting device to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone by using the additional information, the server may also send the additional information of the drone to the detecting device by using the communication interface.
  • the server may use the communication interface to receive the working state information of the probe sent by the detecting device, and may The working status information determines whether the corresponding detector is working normally. When it is determined that the corresponding detector cannot work normally, the server may take corresponding maintenance measures on the detector, such as assigning a worker to repair or replace the corresponding detector. At the same time, when the detecting device is configured with multiple detectors, when it is determined that the detector is unable to work normally, the server may issue an instruction to the detecting device to adjust the working mode of other normally working detectors to compensate for the malfunctioning detector. work.
  • the server can send a control command to the detecting device by using the communication interface, wherein the control command can be used to turn off or turn on the detector of the detecting device, such as turning off the detector that is not working properly, and turning on the standby detector.
  • another embodiment of a method for controlling a server in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Step 1601 in the embodiment of the present invention is the same as step 1501 in the embodiment shown in FIG. I won't go into details here.
  • the processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone based on the regulatory information and additional information of the drone obtained from the local storage according to the regulatory information.
  • the processor may use the processor to evaluate the additional information of the drone obtained from the local storage according to the regulatory information and the regulatory information. The danger level of man and machine.
  • the server may determine the identity information of the drone from the regulatory information, and may search for the unrelated corresponding to the supervisory information from the local storage according to the identity information of the drone.
  • the additional information of the machine may include at least one of, but not limited to, an activation account of the drone, a purchase time, a purchase location, owner information, and a number of flights.
  • the server can further evaluate the danger level of the drone based on the regulatory information and additional information.
  • the method may refer to the description in step 1105 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 , and the details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 17 another embodiment of a method for controlling a server in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the server can establish a communication connection with multiple detecting devices to implement unified management of multiple detecting devices.
  • Each of the multiple detecting devices can be configured in different areas, multiple detecting devices and servers.
  • the server can receive the supervisory information of the drone sent by each of the plurality of detecting devices set in different areas by using the communication interface.
  • each of the plurality of detecting devices may be configured with one detector, which will not be described later.
  • the working condition of multiple detecting devices may be the same as that when one detecting device is configured with multiple detectors (that is, one detecting device in this embodiment is equivalent to one detector in one detecting device),
  • one detecting device in this embodiment is equivalent to one detector in one detecting device
  • the processor determines, according to the regulatory information, the number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information, and estimates the risk level of the drone according to the number of the detecting devices that send the supervisory information.
  • the processor may determine, according to the regulatory information, the processor The number of detection devices that send supervisory information, and the risk level of the drone can be evaluated based on the number of detection devices that send supervisory information.
  • the number of the detecting devices that send the supervisory information is equivalent to the number of the probes that acquire the data packets of the drone, and the method for evaluating the risk level of the drone may be other than the execution subject being the server.
  • the content described in step 703 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 is not described here.
  • the server may also set a first number threshold as a criterion for evaluating the dangerous level of the drone according to the number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information, that is, only the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information.
  • a first number threshold as a criterion for evaluating the dangerous level of the drone according to the number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information, that is, only the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information.
  • another embodiment of a method for controlling a server in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Step 1801 in the embodiment of the present invention is the same as step 1701 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor determines, according to the regulatory information, a sending sequence of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information, and determines a second flight path of the drone according to a sending sequence of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information.
  • the processor may determine, by using the processor, the sending of the detection device that sends the supervision information according to the regulatory information.
  • the order and the second flight path of the drone can be determined according to the transmission order of the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information.
  • the sending order of the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information is equivalent to the acquiring order of the probes of the data packets of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the evaluation of the second flight path of the drone is performed except that the executing body is the server.
  • the method reference may be made to the content described in step 803 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, and details are not described herein again.
  • the server obtains the supervised information of the UAV reported by the multiple detecting devices, and after the cross comparison, the inter-ship tracking of the multiple detecting devices can be realized, and the second flight trajectory of the UAV can be more accurately described, thereby effectively solving the problem.
  • the processor is used to evaluate a hazard level of the drone according to a second flight path of the drone determined by the supervisory information.
  • the server may use the processor according to the second of the drone determined by the regulatory information.
  • the flight path evaluates the hazard level of the drone.
  • the method for evaluating the risk level of the drone according to the second flight path of the drone in this embodiment may refer to the content described in step 804 in the embodiment shown in FIG. Let me repeat.
  • another embodiment of a method for controlling a server in an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Step 1901 in the embodiment of the present invention is the same as step 1701 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor determines, according to the regulatory information, a location of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information, and determines a risk level of the drone according to the location of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information.
  • the processor may determine, by using the processor, the location of the detection device that sends the supervision information according to the regulatory information. And the hazard level of the drone can be assessed based on the location of the detection device that sent the regulatory information.
  • the location of the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information is equivalent to the location of the probe that acquires the data packet of the drone, and the location of the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information is evaluated, except that the executing body is the server.
  • the location of the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information is evaluated, except that the executing body is the server.
  • the weighting method of each hazard level for evaluating the drone can be set to weight, so that the evaluation result corresponding to each hazard level of the drone can be weighted. And the last weighted calculation value can be used as the danger level of the drone.
  • the setting of the hazard level of the UAV can be specifically set according to the evaluation standard of the hazard level of the UAV in each embodiment, which is not limited herein.
  • both parties can send their respective evaluation results to each other to If the re-evaluation results are inconsistent, it may be further determined whether a fault occurs on the detecting device or the server side.
  • the UAV control method and the UAV detection method in the embodiment of the present invention are described above.
  • the detection device and the server in the embodiment of the present invention are separately described from the perspective of hardware processing. Referring to FIG. 20, the present invention is implemented.
  • An embodiment of the detecting device in the example includes:
  • the detector 2001 and the processor 2002 (wherein the number of the processors 2002 may be one or more, and one processor 2002 is taken as an example).
  • the detector 2001 is configured to acquire a data packet including the supervisory information of the drone, wherein the data packet is transmitted in a working channel of the communication network between the control terminal of the drone and the drone;
  • the processor 2002 is configured to parse the data packet to obtain the supervisory information of the drone.
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the regulatory information is sent to the server periodically or non-periodically.
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the location information of the drone in the regulatory information.
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the first flight path of the drone is determined according to the position information of the drone in the supervisory information, and the danger level of the drone is evaluated according to the first flight path.
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the detector 2001 is one;
  • the detector 2001 can further be used for:
  • the processor 2002 can further be used to:
  • the detector 2001 can further be used for:
  • the working channel of the communication network between the first drone and the control terminal of the first drone is continuously scanned.
  • the detector 2001 is one;
  • the detector 2001 can further be used for:
  • the processor 2002 can further be used to:
  • the detector 2001 can further be used for:
  • the working channel of the communication network between the control terminals of the second drone and the second drone is continuously scanned.
  • the detector 2001 is one;
  • the detector 2001 can further be used for:
  • the processor 2002 can further be used to:
  • the detector 2001 can further be used for:
  • the working channel of the communication network between the control terminals of the third drone and the third drone is continuously scanned.
  • the detector 2001 includes a plurality, and each of the plurality of detectors 2001 is disposed in a different area;
  • the detector 2001 can further be used for:
  • a data packet including supervisory information of the drone is acquired separately or in cooperation.
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the danger level of the drone is evaluated based on the regulatory information.
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the number of detectors that have acquired the packet.
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the number of detectors that have acquired the data packet.
  • the processor 2002 may further be configured to:
  • the second flight path of the drone is determined according to the acquisition order of the probes that acquire the data packets.
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the second flight path of the drone.
  • the detector 2001 may further be used to:
  • the probe that gets the packet broadcasts its own location information and/or packets to other probes to instruct other probes to probe the drone corresponding to the packet.
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the one or more of the flight direction, position information, and flight speed of the drone determined according to the regulatory information is used to instruct a specific detector to detect the drone.
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the location of the probe that acquired the packet.
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the working status information of the probe is uploaded to the server periodically or non-periodically.
  • the detecting device further includes a receiver 2003, and a receiver 2003, configured to:
  • the processor 2002 can further be used to:
  • the detecting device further includes an interaction device 2004, and an interaction device 2004, configured to:
  • the processor 2002 is further configured to:
  • the detecting device scans the working channel of the communication network between the drone and the control terminal by using the detector 2001, and after obtaining the data packet sent from the drone, the processor 2002 can be used to analyze the data to obtain the unmanned person.
  • the detection device does not need to use the processor 2002 to crack the communication protocol between the drone and the control terminal, and access the communication system of the drone to obtain the supervision information of the drone. It is also not limited to technical defects such as low precision, short working distance and limited identification, which is conducive to the supervision of drones.
  • an embodiment of the server in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the processor 2301 and the communication interface 2302 (wherein the number of processors may be one or more, and one processor is taken as an example);
  • a communication interface 2302 configured to receive supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone;
  • the processor 2301 is configured to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on the regulatory information.
  • the processor 2301 may be further configured to:
  • the communication interface 2302 can further be used for:
  • the communication interface 2302 is further configured to:
  • the communication interface 2302 is further configured to: send a control instruction to the detecting device, where the control command is used to turn off or turn on the detector of the detecting device.
  • the processor 2301 may be further configured to:
  • the hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the location information of the drone in the regulatory information.
  • the processor 2301 may be further configured to:
  • the first flight path of the drone is determined according to the position information of the drone in the supervisory information, and the danger level of the drone is evaluated according to the first flight path.
  • the processor 2301 may be further configured to:
  • the hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on regulatory information and additional information on the drone acquired from the local storage based on the regulatory information.
  • the detecting device is multiple, and the multiple detecting devices are Each one is set in a different area;
  • the communication interface 2302 can further be used for:
  • the supervisory information of the drone transmitted by each of the plurality of detecting devices set in different areas is received.
  • the processor 2301 may be further configured to:
  • the number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information is determined according to the regulatory information, and the risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information.
  • the processor 2301 may be further configured to:
  • the sending order of the detecting devices that transmit the supervisory information is determined according to the supervisory information, and the second flight path of the drone is determined according to the sending order of the detecting devices that transmit the supervisory information.
  • the processor 2301 may be further configured to:
  • the hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the second flight path of the drone determined by the regulatory information.
  • the processor 2301 may be further configured to:
  • the location of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information is determined according to the supervisory information, and the risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the location of the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information.
  • the processor 2301 in the server can estimate the danger level of the drone by using the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone, and can implement, for example, intrusion detection on a certain area of the drone. According to the evaluation results, the corresponding emergency measures can be implemented to distinguish the drones of different dangerous levels, which is conducive to the safety supervision of the auxiliary equipment to the drone.
  • the invention may also relate to a supervisory system comprising a drone, a control terminal in communication with the drone, a detection device supervising the drone, and a server in communication with the probe device.
  • the control terminal can be used to send a control command to the drone, and the drone can control the flight according to the received control command, and the detecting device can be used to acquire communication data between the drone and the control terminal to achieve
  • the server can be used to manage one or more detection devices, and can assess the danger level of one or more drones, and remotely implement safety supervision of one or more drones.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored. Or not.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

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Abstract

An unmanned aerial vehicle detection method and a detection device, a server control method, and a server, used for implementing unmanned aerial vehicle security supervision. The unmanned aerial vehicle detection method comprises: using a detector to acquire data packets comprising supervision information of an unmanned aerial vehicle, the data packets being transmitted in a working channel of a communication network between the unmanned aerial vehicle and a control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle; and using a processor to parse the data packets to acquire the supervision information of the unmanned aerial vehicle.

Description

无人机探测方法及探测设备、服务器的控制方法及服务器UAV detection method and detection device, server control method and server 技术领域Technical field

本申请实施例涉及无人机领域,尤其涉及一种无人机探测方法及探测设备、服务器的控制方法及服务器。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of drones, and in particular, to a method and a device for detecting a drone, a method for controlling the server, and a server.

背景技术Background technique

无人机(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)是一种以无线电遥控或由自身程序控制为主的不载人飞机,由于其具有低成本、高效费比、高度灵活性、高度适应性和安全稳定性等优点,得到了广泛的关注与研究热度。Unmanned Aerial Vehicle is a non-manned aircraft based on radio remote control or controlled by its own program. It has the advantages of low cost, high efficiency, high flexibility, high adaptability and safety stability. , got a lot of attention and research fever.

随着价格门槛的降低和操作灵活性的提高,无人机的出现频率越来越高,且控制无人机的人群也不再仅限于专业玩家。然而,无人机作为一种航空飞行器,在给广大消费者带来新体验的同时,由于其相关领域的管理还不够完善,也给社会带来了一些潜在风险,尤其在无人机使用空域的过程中,存在着飞行区域不明确、侵犯隐私、安全隐患等问题,为了保证公众的安全性,需要受到一定级别的监管。With the reduction in price thresholds and increased operational flexibility, drones are becoming more frequent, and the crowds controlling drones are no longer limited to professional players. However, as an aviation aircraft, drones bring new experiences to consumers, and because their management in related fields is not perfect, it also brings some potential risks to the society, especially in the use of airspace by drones. In the process, there are problems such as unclear flight areas, invasion of privacy, and potential safety hazards. In order to ensure the safety of the public, it is subject to a certain level of supervision.

目前,在针对无人机的监管技术中,主要是用于发现无人机的侦听和发现,即获取无人机所在位置的位置信息,一般可以通过相控阵雷达、电子成像、声波检测和射频信号检测等技术实现对无人机的位置信息的获取,也可以通过无人机上携带的ADS-B设备与地面的雷达设备的配合实现对无人机的位置信息的获取,以达到对无人机的监管,但这些技术很难精确地定位到无人机的位置,也不利于对操控者的追踪定位以及获取入侵无人机的更多详细信息。At present, in the supervision technology for drones, it is mainly used to detect the interception and discovery of drones, that is, to obtain the position information of the location of the drone, generally through phased array radar, electronic imaging, and acoustic wave detection. And the technology of RF signal detection and other technologies to realize the acquisition of the position information of the UAV, and also the acquisition of the position information of the UAV by the cooperation of the ADS-B equipment carried on the UAV and the radar equipment on the ground, so as to achieve The supervision of drones, but these techniques are difficult to accurately locate the location of the drone, and it is not conducive to tracking the position of the controller and obtaining more detailed information on the invading drone.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种无人机探测方法及探测设备、服务器的控制方法及服务器,用于实现对无人机的监管。Embodiments of the present invention provide a UAV detection method, a detection device, a server control method, and a server, which are used to implement supervision of a drone.

有鉴于此,本发明第一方面提供一种无人机探测方法,可包括:In view of this, the first aspect of the present invention provides a method for detecting a drone, which may include:

利用探测器获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包,其中,数据包在无人机和无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道中传输;Obtaining, by the detector, a data packet including the supervisory information of the drone, wherein the data packet is transmitted in a working channel of the communication network between the drone and the control terminal of the drone;

利用处理器对数据包进行解析以获取无人机的监管信息。 The processor is used to parse the data packet to obtain the supervisory information of the drone.

本发明第二方面提供一种服务器的控制方法,可包括:A second aspect of the present invention provides a server control method, which may include:

利用通信接口接收无人机的探测设备发送的无人机的监管信息;Receiving, by using a communication interface, supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone;

利用处理器根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。Use the processor to assess the hazard level of the drone based on regulatory information.

本发明第三方面提供一种探测设备,可包括:A third aspect of the present invention provides a detecting apparatus, which may include:

探测器,用于获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包,其中,数据包在无人机和无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道中传输;a detector for acquiring a data packet including supervisory information of the drone, wherein the data packet is transmitted in a working channel of a communication network between the drone and the control terminal of the drone;

处理器,用于对数据包进行解析以获取无人机的监管信息。A processor that parses the packet to obtain supervisory information about the drone.

本发明第四方面提供一种服务器,可包括:A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a server, which may include:

通信接口,用于接收无人机的探测设备发送的所述无人机的监管信息;a communication interface, configured to receive the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone;

处理器,用于根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。And a processor, configured to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on the regulatory information.

从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例具有以下优点:It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:

区别于现有技术的情况,通过本发明实施例中无人机的探测方法、探测设备可以在无人机与其控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道进行扫描,以截取无人机发送的数据包,探测设备通过解析该数据包即可获得无人机的监管信息,实现对无人机监管,不需要改变无人机的硬件结构,监管成本低,且对无人机的识别率高,检测距离远。同时,通过本发明实施例中服务器的探测方法、服务器能够根据无人机的监管信息评估无人机的危险级别,能够实现对无人机的分级监听与统一管理。Different from the prior art, the detection method and the detecting device of the UAV in the embodiment of the present invention can scan the working channel of the communication network between the UAV and its control terminal to intercept the data sent by the UAV. The packet and the detecting device can obtain the supervision information of the drone by analyzing the data packet, realize the supervision of the drone, do not need to change the hardware structure of the drone, have low supervision cost, and have high recognition rate for the drone. The detection distance is long. At the same time, through the detection method and server of the server in the embodiment of the invention, the risk level of the drone can be evaluated according to the supervision information of the drone, and the hierarchical monitoring and unified management of the drone can be realized.

附图说明DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the inventive work.

图1为本发明实施例中无人机的数据传输示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of data transmission of a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法一个实施例示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图6为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例示意图; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图8为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图9为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图10为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图11为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图12为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图13为本发明实施例中无人机探测方法的应用示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of application of a method for detecting a drone according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图14为本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法一个实施例示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图15为本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法另一实施例示意图;15 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图16为本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法另一实施例示意图;16 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图17为本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法另一实施例示意图;17 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图18为本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法另一实施例示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图19为本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法另一实施例示意图;FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a server according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图20为本发明实施例中探测设备一个实施例示意图;20 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图21为本发明实施例中探测设备另一实施例示意图;FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图22为本发明实施例中探测设备另一实施例示意图;FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

图23为本发明实施例中服务器一个实施例示意图。FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

本发明实施例提供了一种无人机的探测方法及探测设备、服务器的控制方法及服务器,用于实现对无人机的监管。The embodiment of the invention provides a detection method of a drone, a detection device, a server control method and a server, which are used for realizing supervision of the drone.

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is an embodiment of the invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的内容以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包 含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if present) in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above figures are used to distinguish similar objects without having to use To describe a specific order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than what is illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive packages. Including, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include those that are not clearly listed or Other steps or units inherent to the product or equipment.

本发明实施例中,假设存在无人机,如图1所示,该无人机可以与控制终端进行通信连接,以实现控制终端对无人机的飞行控制,无人机可以将采集到的图像数据传送给控制终端。无人机也可以由探测设备进行安全监管,即探测设备可以获取无人机与其控制终端之间的通信数据,同时,探测设备可以与服务器通信连接,并可以将获取到的无人机与控制终端之间的通信数据上报至服务器,使得服务器可以辅助探测设备对无人机进行安全监管。In the embodiment of the present invention, it is assumed that there is a drone, as shown in FIG. 1 , the drone can be communicatively connected with the control terminal to realize the flight control of the control terminal to the drone, and the drone can collect the collected The image data is transmitted to the control terminal. The drone can also be safely supervised by the detecting device, that is, the detecting device can acquire the communication data between the drone and its control terminal, and at the same time, the detecting device can communicate with the server, and can obtain the obtained drone and control. The communication data between the terminals is reported to the server, so that the server can assist the detecting device to perform security supervision on the drone.

在无人机的安全监管中,有很多研究机构和公司在开发无人机的入侵探测手段。目前,现有技术主要集中在以下几种:1、雷达,通过利用先进的相控阵雷达发现目标;2、声音探测,由于每一型号的无人机都有特征的声音指纹,探测设备通过特征音频最终能够明确地判断无人机的型号,进而判断无人机的载荷是多大,造成的伤害是多大;3、无线电扫描无人机与控制终端之间的控制电路;4、摄像头,利用可见光摄像头或红外摄像头识别无人机。然而,上述技术存在以下缺点:1、雷达技术的精度有限,需要结合光学探测才能定位出无人机准确位置;2、声音探测技术需要提前录入每一款无人机的声纹,工作量巨大;3、无线电扫描技术需要破解无人机与控制终端之间的通信协议,随着厂商对无人机安全的重视,破解通信协议的难度越来越大;4、摄像头技术的识别距离有限,容易将空中的鸟误判成无人机。因此,总的来说,现有技术中探测设备很难精确地定位到无人机的位置,也不利于对控制终端的追踪定位以及获取入侵无人机的更多详细信息。In the safety supervision of drones, many research institutes and companies are developing intrusion detection methods for drones. At present, the prior art is mainly concentrated in the following: 1. Radar, through the use of advanced phased array radar to find the target; 2, sound detection, because each model of the drone has a characteristic sound fingerprint, the detection device passes The characteristic audio can finally determine the model of the drone clearly, and then determine how big the load of the drone is, and how much damage is caused; 3. The control circuit between the radio scanning drone and the control terminal; 4. The camera uses A visible light camera or an infrared camera identifies the drone. However, the above techniques have the following disadvantages: 1. The accuracy of the radar technology is limited, and the optical probe is required to locate the accurate position of the drone; 2. The sound detection technology needs to record the voiceprint of each drone in advance, and the workload is huge. 3, radio scanning technology needs to crack the communication protocol between the drone and the control terminal. With the emphasis on the safety of the drone, the difficulty of cracking the communication protocol is increasing; 4, the recognition distance of the camera technology is limited, It is easy to mistake the birds in the air into drones. Therefore, in general, the detecting device in the prior art is difficult to accurately locate the position of the drone, and is not conducive to tracking and positioning of the control terminal and obtaining more detailed information of the invading drone.

本发明实施例中,提供了一种无人机探测方法及探测设备、无人机探测方法及服务器,其中,无人机的探测设备可以在无人机与其控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道进行扫描,以截取无人机发送的数据包,探测设备通过解析该数据包即可获得无人机的监管信息,实现对无人机的定位以及控制终端的追踪,而不需要破解无人机与控制终端之间的通信协议,以接入无人机的通信系统获取无人机的监管信息,克服了精度低、作用距离短、识别有限等技术缺陷,同时,服务器一侧可以根据探测设备上报的监管信息对无人机当前的危险级别进行评估,可以有效判断无人机是否发生入侵等危险行为,辅助探测设备对无 人机的安全监管。In the embodiment of the present invention, a UAV detection method and a detection device, a UAV detection method and a server are provided, wherein the UAV detection device can work in a communication network between the UAV and its control terminal. The channel is scanned to intercept the data packets sent by the drone, and the detecting device can obtain the supervisory information of the drone by parsing the data packet, thereby realizing the positioning of the drone and tracking the terminal, without the need to crack the unmanned The communication protocol between the machine and the control terminal acquires the supervisory information of the drone by accessing the communication system of the drone, and overcomes technical defects such as low precision, short working distance, limited identification, and the server side can be detected according to the detection. The supervisory information reported by the equipment evaluates the current hazard level of the drone, which can effectively determine whether the drone has invaded and other dangerous behaviors, and assists the detecting equipment to Safety supervision of man-machine.

可以理解的是,本发明实施例中,无人机,即无人飞行器可以为旋翼飞行器、固定翼飞行器或固定翼与旋翼混合的飞行器等。其中,旋翼飞行器可以包括但不限于单旋翼、双旋翼、三旋翼、四旋翼、六旋翼等多旋翼等,此处不做限定。在实际应用中,无人机可以实现多维度的运动,如垂直运动、俯仰运动、滚转运动、前后运动等,其机身上可以安装有承载物的辅助装置,以能够实现承载物的固定、随意调节承载物的姿态(例如:改变承载物的高度、倾角和/或方向)和使承载物稳定保持在确定的姿态上等,辅助装置上的承载物则可以包括照相机、摄像机或传感器等,以能够实现不同任务的执行以及无人机的多功能,具体此处不做限定。It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the unmanned aerial vehicle, that is, the unmanned aerial vehicle, may be a rotorcraft, a fixed-wing aircraft, or an aircraft in which a fixed wing and a rotor are mixed. The rotorcraft may include, but is not limited to, a single rotor, a double rotor, a three-rotor, a quadrotor, a six-rotor, and the like, and is not limited herein. In practical applications, the drone can realize multi-dimensional motion, such as vertical motion, pitch motion, roll motion, back and forth motion, etc., and an auxiliary device for the carrier can be mounted on the fuselage to enable the fixing of the carrier. Arbitrarily adjusting the posture of the carrier (for example, changing the height, inclination and/or direction of the carrier) and maintaining the carrier stably in a determined posture, etc., and the carrier on the auxiliary device may include a camera, a camera or a sensor, etc. In order to be able to achieve the execution of different tasks and the versatility of the drone, it is not limited here.

进一步的,本发明实施例中,控制终端可以包括但不限于遥控器、智能手机、平板、智能穿戴设备(手表、手环)、地面控制站、PC、膝上型电脑等中的一种或多种。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the control terminal may include, but is not limited to, one of a remote controller, a smart phone, a tablet, a smart wearable device (watch, a wristband), a ground control station, a PC, a laptop, and the like. A variety.

为便于理解,下面对本发明实施例中的具体流程进行描述,请参阅图2,本发明实施例中无人机探测方法一个实施例包括:For ease of understanding, the specific process in the embodiment of the present invention is described below. Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

201、利用探测器获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包;201. Using a probe to acquire a data packet including the supervisory information of the drone;

本实施例中,探测设备为了获取无人机的监管信息,实现对无人机的监管,可以利用探测器扫描无人机与控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道,若扫描到无人机发送的包括无人机的监管信息的数据包,则可以利用探测器获取该数据包。其中,数据包可以在无人机和无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道中传输。In this embodiment, the detecting device realizes the supervision of the drone in order to obtain the supervision information of the drone, and can use the detector to scan the working channel of the communication network between the drone and the control terminal, if the UAV is scanned The data packet sent by the supervisor including the drone's supervisory information can be obtained by using the probe. Wherein, the data packet can be transmitted in the working channel of the communication network between the control terminal of the drone and the drone.

具体的,在无人机的飞行过程中,无人机可以将自身的监管信息封装成一个数据包,如OSD数据包,并可以以诸如1HZ的频率不断推送给控制终端,那么,相应的,探测设备上可以设有探测器,探测器可以在无人机与控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道上循环扫描,以探测无人机是否在工作信道中发送包括无人机的监管信息的数据包。基于控制终端对无人机的飞行控制以及无人机的飞行特点,无人机与控制终端之间的通信网络可以为无线通信网络。在实际应用中,为了便于探测设备对无人机的监管,无人机与控制终端之间的通信网络可以为探测设备已知的。因此,探测设备可以利用探测器对已知的通信网络的工作信道进行扫描,获取无人机在该工作信道中发送的数据。 Specifically, during the flight of the drone, the drone can encapsulate its own regulatory information into a data packet, such as an OSD data packet, and can be continuously pushed to the control terminal at a frequency such as 1HZ, then, correspondingly, The detecting device may be provided with a detector, and the detector may cyclically scan on the working channel of the communication network between the drone and the control terminal to detect whether the drone transmits the supervisory information including the drone in the working channel. data pack. Based on the control of the flight control of the drone by the control terminal and the flight characteristics of the drone, the communication network between the drone and the control terminal may be a wireless communication network. In practical applications, in order to facilitate the supervision of the drone by the detecting device, the communication network between the drone and the control terminal can be known to the detecting device. Therefore, the detecting device can scan the working channel of the known communication network by using the detector to acquire the data transmitted by the drone in the working channel.

可以理解的是,本实施例中无人机与控制终端之间的通信连接可以基于软件无线电(SDR)技术、WI-FI技术等,在实际应用中,无人机与控制终端还可以基于其他通信技术建立连接,如蓝牙、自定义的调制方式或通讯协议的任意一种方式,具体此处不做限定。It can be understood that the communication connection between the UAV and the control terminal in this embodiment may be based on software radio (SDR) technology, WI-FI technology, etc. In practical applications, the UAV and the control terminal may also be based on other The communication technology establishes a connection, such as Bluetooth, a custom modulation mode, or a communication protocol, which is not limited herein.

需要说明的是,本实施例中探测设备利用探测器对无人机与控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道进行扫描时,可以实时进行扫描,也可以按照指定的周期进行周期性扫描,具体可以依据无人机发送数据包的方式而定,此处不做限定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment, when the detecting device scans the working channel of the communication network between the UAV and the control terminal by using the detector, the detecting device may perform scanning in real time, or may perform periodic scanning according to a specified period. It can be determined according to the way the UAV sends data packets, which is not limited here.

202、利用处理器对数据包进行解析以获取无人机的监管信息。202. The processor is used to parse the data packet to obtain the supervision information of the drone.

本实施例中,基于无人机与控制终端之间的通信连接方式,探测设备可以已知或指定无人机下发数据包的技术规范,那么探测设备利用探测器获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包后,可以按照已知的或指定的技术规范利用处理器对数据包进行相应的解析,并从数据包中获取无人机的监管信息,以实现对无人机的监管。In this embodiment, based on the communication connection mode between the UAV and the control terminal, the detection device can know or specify the technical specification of the UAV to send the data packet, and then the detection device uses the detector to obtain the supervision including the UAV. After the data packet of the information, the processor can be used to parse the data packet according to known or specified technical specifications, and the supervision information of the drone is obtained from the data packet to implement supervision of the drone.

本实施例中,探测设备通过利用探测器监听无人机与控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道,可以截获无人机与控制终端之间的通信的数据包,并可以利用处理器获取数据包中无人机的监管信息,即可实现对无人机的监管,不需要改变无人机的硬件结构,监管成本低,同时对无人机的识别率高,检测距离远。In this embodiment, the detecting device can intercept the working channel of the communication between the drone and the control terminal by using the detector to monitor the working channel of the communication network between the drone and the control terminal, and can acquire the data by using the processor. The supervision information of the UAV in the package can realize the supervision of the UAV. It does not need to change the hardware structure of the UAV, and the supervision cost is low. At the same time, the recognition rate of the UAV is high and the detection distance is long.

可以理解的是,在实际应用中,相对于探测设备而言,可以一个探测设备配置一个探测器,多个探测设备位于不同的区域,也可以一个探测设备配置多个探测器,至少一个探测器位于不同的区域,针对探测器的配置情况,探测设备可以根据无人机的危险级别执行不同的操作,也可以利用不同的方法对无人机的危险级别进行不同方式的评估,下面分别进行说明:It can be understood that, in practical applications, a detecting device may be configured with one detector, multiple detecting devices are located in different regions, or one detecting device may be configured with multiple detectors, at least one detector. Located in different areas, the detection device can perform different operations according to the danger level of the drone, or use different methods to evaluate the hazard level of the drone in different ways. :

一、探测器为一个First, the detector is a

请参阅图3,本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 3, another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

301、利用探测器获取多个无人机中每一个发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包;301. Using a detector, acquiring, by each of the plurality of drones, a data packet including the supervisory information of the corresponding drone;

本实施例中,探测设备可以对多个无人机实现监管,当探测设备上只配置有一个探测器时,在多个无人机中的每一个无人机与对应的控制终端之间的通信网络中,由于不同的无人机可以采用不同的工作信道发送数据包或通过跳频 发送数据包,那么可以利用这一个探测器在不同的工作信道中进行轮流循环扫描(如在2.4GHZ或5GHZ通信频段的工作信道),对每一个工作信道进行数据监听,当监听到符合无人机通信的数据包流过时,则可以利用探测器获取多个无人机中每一个无人机发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包。其中,每一个无人机的数据包在该无人机与对应的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道中传输。In this embodiment, the detecting device can implement supervision on a plurality of drones. When only one detector is disposed on the detecting device, between each of the plurality of drones and the corresponding control terminal In a communication network, different drones can use different working channels to transmit data packets or pass frequency hopping. Sending a data packet, then you can use this detector to perform a cyclic cycle scan in different working channels (such as the working channel in the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz communication band), and perform data monitoring for each working channel. When the data packet of the machine communication flows, the probe can be used to acquire the data packet sent by each of the plurality of drones including the supervision information of the corresponding drone. Wherein, the data packet of each drone is transmitted in the working channel of the communication network between the drone and the corresponding control terminal.

可以理解的是,不同的无人机与对应的控制终端之间的通信连接可以基于不同的方式,从而探测设备利用探测器获取不同的无人机的数据包时,基于对应的通信连接,可以采用不同的方式,此处不做限定。It can be understood that the communication connection between the different drones and the corresponding control terminal can be based on different manners, so that when the detecting device uses the detector to acquire data packets of different drones, based on the corresponding communication connection, In different ways, there is no limit here.

本实施例中,多个无人机中的每一个无人机与对应的控制终端之间的通信连接可以参考图2所示实施例中的步骤201说明的内容,此处不再赘述。In this embodiment, the communication connection between each of the plurality of drones and the corresponding control terminal may refer to the content described in step 201 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.

302、利用处理器对数据包进行解析以获取多个无人机中每一个的监管信息;302. The processor is used to parse the data packet to obtain the supervision information of each of the plurality of drones;

本实施例中,探测设备利用探测器获取多个无人机中每一个发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包后,可以利用处理器对数据包进行解析,以获取多个无人机中每一个的监管信息。In this embodiment, after the detecting device acquires the data packet including the supervision information of the corresponding drone sent by each of the plurality of drones, the processor may parse the data packet by using the processor to obtain multiple Regulatory information for each of the human machines.

具体的,探测设备在获取到多个无人机中每一个无人机的数据包后,可以按照每一个无人机与控制终端之间的数据包的发送的技术规范,对对应的无人机的数据包进行相应的解析,从而可以得到每一个无人机的监管信息,并可以根据监管信息实现对对应的无人机的监管。Specifically, after acquiring the data packet of each of the plurality of drones, the detecting device may follow the technical specification of the data packet transmission between each of the drones and the control terminal to the corresponding unmanned person. The data packets of the machine are parsed accordingly, so that the supervision information of each drone can be obtained, and the supervision of the corresponding drone can be realized according to the supervision information.

本实施例中,探测设备获取的无人机的监管信息可以包括但不限于无人机的身份信息、位置信息、飞行参数信息、飞行姿态信息、所有者信息、购买时间信息、购买地点信息、历史飞行轨迹信息、硬件配置信息、校验位信息,以及控制终端的位置信息中的一种或多种。通过对监管信息的获取,探测设备可以了解无人机的相关参数,更好地实现对无人机的监管,例如,通过获取监管信息中无人机的位置信息,可以实现对无人机的定位。In this embodiment, the supervisory information of the drone acquired by the detecting device may include, but is not limited to, identity information of the drone, location information, flight parameter information, flight attitude information, owner information, purchase time information, purchase location information, One or more of historical flight path information, hardware configuration information, check bit information, and position information of the control terminal. Through the acquisition of regulatory information, the detection device can understand the relevant parameters of the drone and better supervise the UAV. For example, by obtaining the location information of the UAV in the regulatory information, the UAV can be realized. Positioning.

其中,身份信息可以包括但不限于厂商标志符和无人机的机型;无人机的位置信息可以包括但不限于无人机当前的位置信息、无人机起飞时的位置信息中的至少一种;飞行参数信息可以包括但不限于飞行最大速度、飞行最高高度和当前飞行速度中的至少一种;飞行姿态信息可以包括但不限于横滚角、俯仰 角和偏航角中的至少一种;硬件配置信息可以至少包括但不限于无人机的有效负载的配置信息;校验位信息可以为循环冗余CRC校验码;控制终端的位置信息可以包括但不限于无人机起飞时的位置信息、控制终端上的定位设备输出的位置信息中的至少一种。The identity information may include, but is not limited to, a vendor identifier and a model of the drone; the location information of the drone may include, but is not limited to, current location information of the drone, and at least location information of the drone when it takes off. A flight parameter information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a maximum flight speed, a maximum flight altitude, and a current flight speed; the flight attitude information may include, but is not limited to, a roll angle, a pitch At least one of an angle and a yaw angle; the hardware configuration information may include at least but not limited to configuration information of a payload of the drone; the check bit information may be a cyclic redundancy CRC check code; and the location information of the control terminal may be At least one of, but not limited to, location information when the drone takes off, and location information output by the positioning device on the control terminal.

303、利用处理器根据监管信息评估多个无人机中每一个的危险级别;303. Using a processor to evaluate a risk level of each of the plurality of drones according to the regulatory information;

本实施例中,探测设备利用处理器对数据包进行解析以获取多个无人机中每一个的监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息评估多个无人机中每一个的危险级别。In this embodiment, after the detecting device uses the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the supervision information of each of the plurality of drones, the processor may use the processor to evaluate the danger level of each of the plurality of drones according to the regulatory information.

具体的,探测设备获取到监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息进一步确定无人机的危险级别,以能够根据无人机的危险级别制定或启动不同的应急措施,实现对不同危险级别的无人机的区分以及安全监管。其中,危险级别可以用于描述无人机当前的安全程度,危险级别越高,无人机可能造成的安全威胁将越大。其中,探测设备可以对无人机的危险级别进行不同程度的级别设置,如I级(安全威胁程度低)、II级(安全威胁程度中)、III级(安全威胁程度高),这里的级别设置只是示意性说明,本领域技术人员可以使用其他不同的级别设置。Specifically, after acquiring the monitoring information, the detecting device may further determine the dangerous level of the drone according to the regulatory information, so as to be able to formulate or start different emergency measures according to the dangerous level of the drone, and realize different dangerous levels. The distinction between drones and safety supervision. Among them, the hazard level can be used to describe the current safety level of the drone. The higher the hazard level, the greater the security threat that the drone may cause. Among them, the detection equipment can set the danger level of the drone to different levels, such as level I (low security threat level), level II (security threat level), level III (high security threat level), the level here. The settings are merely illustrative and those skilled in the art can use other different level settings.

本实施例中,探测设备利用处理器获取到多个无人机中每一个无人机的监管信息后,可以利用每一个无人机的监管信息对对应的无人机的危险级别进行评估,以根据危险级别对每一个无人机执行相应的监管。In this embodiment, after the detecting device acquires the supervision information of each of the plurality of drones by using the processor, the monitoring information of each of the unmanned aerial vehicles can be used to evaluate the dangerous level of the corresponding drone. To implement appropriate supervision of each drone based on the level of danger.

304、利用处理器确定多个无人机中危险级别最高的第一无人机;304. Using a processor to determine a first drone having the highest dangerous level among the plurality of drones;

本实施例中,探测设备利用处理器根据监管信息评估多个无人机中每一个的危险级别后,可以利用处理器确定多个无人机中危险级别最高的第一无人机。In this embodiment, after the detecting device evaluates the hazard level of each of the plurality of drones according to the regulatory information, the detecting device may determine, by using the processor, the first drone with the highest dangerous level among the plurality of drones.

例如,假设探测设备获取到无人机1、无人机2、无人机3这3个无人机的数据包,并根据无人机1、无人机2、无人机3的监管信息分别确定对应的危险级别为I级、II级、I级,那么可以确定无人机2的危险级别最高,即无人机2可以为第一无人机。For example, suppose the detecting device acquires the data packets of the three drones of the drone 1, the drone 2, and the drone 3, and according to the supervision information of the drone 1, the drone 2, and the drone 3 It is determined that the corresponding dangerous level is level I, level II, and level I, then it can be determined that the danger level of the drone 2 is the highest, that is, the drone 2 can be the first drone.

可以理解的是,在实际应用中,第一无人机并不限于上述说明的一个无人机,如当上述无人机3的危险级别也为II级时,那么可以确定无人机2和无人机3为第一无人机,此处不做限定。 It can be understood that, in practical applications, the first drone is not limited to one of the unmanned aerial vehicles described above, for example, when the dangerous level of the above-mentioned drone 3 is also level II, then the drone 2 can be determined. The drone 3 is the first drone, which is not limited herein.

305、当确定出第一无人机后,利用探测器对第一无人机和第一无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。305. After determining the first drone, continuously use the detector to continuously scan the working channel of the communication network between the first drone and the control terminal of the first drone.

本实施例中,当探测设备确定危险级别最高的第一无人机后,可以认为相对于其他无人机而言,第一无人机当前可能受到的安全威胁程度最大,很有可能发生入侵限飞区等不利于公共安全的事件发生,那么探测设备可以利用探测器对第一无人机和第一无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描,而暂时不对其他无人机进行探测。In this embodiment, after the detecting device determines the first drone with the highest dangerous level, it can be considered that the first drone is currently the most vulnerable to the security threat relative to other drones, and the intruder is likely to be invaded. If an event such as a flight-defining zone is unfavorable for public safety, the detecting device can continuously scan the working channel of the communication network between the first drone and the control terminal of the first drone by using the detector, and temporarily no other Human-machine detection.

具体的,探测设备在对第一无人机与第一无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描的同时,可以根据第一无人机的危险级别制定或启动相应的应急措施,如限制无人机的飞行距离、飞行高度、飞行时间、飞行速度、飞行方向等,又如可以执行相应的限制策略:控制无人机飞行至预设位置或预设区域或者向无人机发送警告信号,以降低第一无人机的危险级别,并可以通过进一步获取的第一无人机的监管信息判断无人机的危险级别是否降低。Specifically, the detecting device continuously scans the working channel of the communication network between the first drone and the control terminal of the first drone, and may formulate or start a corresponding emergency according to the dangerous level of the first drone. Measures such as limiting the flight distance, flight altitude, flight time, flight speed, flight direction, etc. of the drone, and implementing a corresponding restriction strategy: controlling the drone to fly to a preset position or a preset area or to an unmanned person The machine sends a warning signal to reduce the danger level of the first drone, and can determine whether the danger level of the drone is lowered by further obtaining the supervision information of the first drone.

可以理解的是,本实施例中,由于第一无人机以外的无人机的危险级别相对较低,则可以默认为第一无人机以外的无人机相对较为安全,那么探测设备可以不对第一无人机以外的无人机与对应的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。在实际应用中,在对危险级别最高的无人机的信道持续扫描预设的时间后,可以对其他无人机的工作信道进行间歇性扫描,防止探测设备探测不到其他危险级别升高的无人机。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, since the danger level of the unmanned aerial vehicle other than the first drone is relatively low, the drone other than the first drone can be relatively safe by default, and the detecting device can be The working channel of the communication network between the drone other than the first drone and the corresponding control terminal is not continuously scanned. In practical applications, after continuously scanning the channel of the highest-risk drone for a preset time, the working channels of other drones can be intermittently scanned to prevent the detecting device from detecting other dangerous levels. Drone.

请参阅图4,本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 4, another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

本实施例中步骤401至步骤402与图3所示实施例中的步骤301至步骤302相同,此处不再赘述。Steps 401 to 402 in this embodiment are the same as steps 301 to 302 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.

403、利用处理器根据监管信息确定多个无人机中距离探测器最近的第二无人机;403. Determine, by using a processor, a second drone that is closest to the distance detector among the plurality of drones according to the regulatory information;

本实施例中,探测设备利用处理器对数据包进行解析以获取多个无人机中每一个的监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息确定多个无人机中距离探测器最近的第二无人机。In this embodiment, after the detecting device uses the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the supervision information of each of the plurality of drones, the processor may determine, according to the regulatory information, the nearest one of the plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles. Two drones.

具体的,探测设备配置的探测器可以设于不同的区域。其中,为了保障无人机的飞行安全,每个国家的空中交通管制对于靠近机场或者其他区域的空域有不同的规定,即可以设有限飞区。例如,在机场的一定距离内,不管无人机 的高度或者范围,所有的无人机均被禁止飞行。因此,当探测器设于限飞区的边沿或限飞区的内部时,通过确定探测器与无人机的距离可以判断无人机与限飞区的距离,而无人机与限飞区的距离越近,则意味着无人机入侵限飞区的机率越大,并可以默认为无人机的危险级别越高。Specifically, the detectors configured by the detecting device may be disposed in different areas. Among them, in order to ensure the flight safety of drones, air traffic control in each country has different regulations for airspace close to the airport or other areas, that is, a flight limited zone can be provided. For example, within a certain distance of the airport, regardless of the drone The height or range of all drones is prohibited from flying. Therefore, when the detector is disposed inside the edge of the fly-limited zone or inside the fly-limited zone, the distance between the drone and the fly-limited zone can be determined by determining the distance between the probe and the drone, and the drone and the fly-limited zone are determined. The closer the distance, the greater the probability that the drone will invade the flight zone, and the default is that the hazard level of the drone is higher.

进一步的,本实施例中,也可以设有监管区的概念,监管区即为对无人机进行监管的概念,在监管区内,可以允许无人机的飞行但要受到一定程度的监管,例如,当无人机不能发送包含有监管信息的数据包时,可以限制无人机的飞行,控制无人机返回起飞的区域或位置、无人机紧急降落等,以降低无人机的安全威胁。而在监管区外,无人机由于没有安全威胁可以不受到监管。在某些区域中,既有监管区又有限飞区,其中,限飞区可以位于监管区内,也可以部分与监管区重叠,或者限飞区与监管区没有重叠的区域。探测器可以设置在监管区内或限飞区内,此时,无人机离探测器的距离和无人机引起公共安全事件的可能性强相关。探测器在收到无人机发送的包含监管信息的数据包时,探测设备的处理器可以根据监管信息中的无人机位置和探测器的位置来确定无人机到探测器的距离,通过这个距离可以判断无人机当前所处的位置与在监管区或限飞区之间的关系,这个距离越小,说明无人机越深入或靠近监管区或限飞区,无人机引起公共安全事件的可能性越大。Further, in this embodiment, the concept of a supervision area may also be provided, and the supervision area is a concept of supervising the drone. In the supervision area, the flight of the drone may be allowed but subject to a certain degree of supervision. For example, when a drone cannot send a packet containing regulatory information, it can limit the flight of the drone, control the area or location where the drone returns to take off, and the emergency landing of the drone to reduce the safety of the drone. Threat. Outside the regulatory area, drones can be unregulated because they have no security threats. In some areas, there are both regulatory areas and limited flying areas. The limited flying area may be located in the supervision area, or may partially overlap with the supervision area, or the area where the flight limited area does not overlap with the supervision area. The detector can be placed in the surveillance zone or in the restricted zone. At this time, the distance of the drone from the detector is strongly related to the possibility of a public safety event caused by the drone. When the detector receives the data packet containing the supervisory information sent by the drone, the processor of the detecting device can determine the distance of the drone to the detector according to the position of the drone in the regulatory information and the position of the detector. This distance can determine the current location of the drone and the relationship between the supervised area or the restricted area. The smaller the distance, the deeper or closer the drone is to or near the supervision area or the restricted area. The greater the likelihood of a security incident.

其中,关于限飞区以及监管区的其它说明,具体可以参照现有的规范说明,此处不再赘述。For other descriptions of the flight-limited zone and the supervision zone, refer to the existing specification, and no further details are provided here.

404、当确定出第二无人机后,利用探测器对第二无人机和第二无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。404. After determining the second drone, continuously use the detector to continuously scan the working channel of the communication network between the control terminals of the second drone and the second drone.

本实施例中,当确定出第二无人机后,由于第二无人机最深入或靠近监管区或限飞区,最有可能会引起公共安全事件,探测设备可以利用探测器对第二无人机和第二无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描,即探测器只对与其距离最近的无人机进行探测,可以暂时不对其他无人机进行探测。在实际应用中,在对危险级别最高的无人机的信道持续扫描预设的时间后,可以对其他无人机的工作信道进行间歇性扫描,防止探测设备探测不到其他正在快速接近探测器的无人机。In this embodiment, after the second drone is determined, since the second drone is deepest or close to the supervision area or the fly-limited area, the public safety event is most likely to be caused, and the detecting device can utilize the detector pair second. The working channel of the communication network between the drone and the control terminal of the second drone is continuously scanned, that is, the detector only detects the drone closest to it, and can temporarily not detect other drones. In practical applications, after continuously scanning the channel of the most dangerous UAV for a preset time, the working channels of other UAVs can be intermittently scanned to prevent the detecting device from detecting other fast approaching detectors. Drone.

除第二无人机的确定不同于第一无人机外,本实施例中的内容可以参照图3所示实施例中的步骤305说明的内容,此处不再赘述。 For the content of the second embodiment, the content of the embodiment can be described with reference to step 305 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.

参阅图5,本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 5, another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

本实施例中步骤501至步骤502与图3所示实施例中的步骤301至步骤302相同,此处不再赘述。Steps 501 to 502 in this embodiment are the same as steps 301 to 302 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.

503、利用处理器根据监管信息确定多个无人机中每一个到探测器的距离,确定距离小于或等于预设的距离阈值的第三无人机;503. The processor determines, according to the regulatory information, a distance between each of the plurality of drones to the detector, and determines a third drone whose distance is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold.

本实施例中,探测设备利用处理器对数据包进行解析以获取多个无人机中每一个的监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息确定多个无人机中每一个到探测器的距离,确定距离小于或等于预设的距离阈值的第三无人机。In this embodiment, after the detecting device uses the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the supervision information of each of the plurality of drones, the processor may determine, by using the processor, each of the plurality of drones to the detector according to the regulatory information. Distance, a third drone that determines a distance less than or equal to a preset distance threshold.

具体的,基于图3所示实施例中的步骤303说明的部分内容以及图4所示实施例中的步骤403说明的部分内容,本实施例中,如前所述,由于探测器可以设置在不同的区域(限飞区和/或监管区),无人机离探测器的距离与无人机引起公共安全事件的可能性相关,探测设备可以预先设置距离阈值作为无人机到探测器的安全距离,探测器只对离探测器的距离小于或等于安全距离内的无人机进行探测,暂时不对该距离阈值以外的其他无人机进行探测。例如,假设预设的距离阈值为100米,探测设备利用处理器根据监管信息确定无人机1、无人机2、无人机3到探测器的距离分别为300米、500米、80米,那么可以确定无人机3相对于无人机1、无人机2的危险级别较高,即无人机3可以为第三无人机。Specifically, part of the content explained based on step 303 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and part of the content explained in step 403 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, in the present embodiment, as described above, since the detector can be disposed at Different areas (limited flight zone and/or supervision zone), the distance of the drone from the detector is related to the possibility of the UAV causing a public safety event, and the detection device can preset the distance threshold as the UAV to the detector. For safety distance, the detector only detects the drone that is less than or equal to the safe distance from the detector, and does not detect other drones other than the distance threshold. For example, if the preset distance threshold is 100 meters, the detecting device uses the processor to determine the distances of the drone 1, the drone 2, the drone 3 to the detector according to the regulatory information, respectively, 300 meters, 500 meters, 80 meters. Then, it can be determined that the danger level of the drone 3 relative to the drone 1 and the drone 2 is higher, that is, the drone 3 can be the third drone.

可以理解的是,在实际应用中,第三无人机并不限于上述说明的一个无人机,如当上述无人机1到探测器的距离为50米时,那么可以确定无人机1和无人机3为第三无人机,此处不做限定。It can be understood that, in practical applications, the third drone is not limited to one of the drones described above, for example, when the distance from the drone 1 to the detector is 50 meters, then the drone 1 can be determined. And the drone 3 is a third drone, which is not limited herein.

504、当确定出第三无人机后,利用探测器对第三无人机和第三无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。504. After determining the third drone, continuously use the detector to continuously scan the working channel of the communication network between the control terminals of the third drone and the third drone.

本实施例中,当确定出第三无人机后,探测设备可以利用探测器对第三无人机和第三无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。此时,探测设备只对离探测器的距离小于或等于预设的距离阈值的无人机进行探测,暂时不对其他无人机进行探测。在实际应用中,在对危险级别最高的无人机的信道持续扫描预设的时间后,可以对其他无人机的工作信道进行间歇性扫描,防止探测设备探测不到其他正在快速接近探测器的无人机。In this embodiment, after determining the third drone, the detecting device can continuously scan the working channel of the communication network between the control terminals of the third drone and the third drone by using the detector. At this time, the detecting device detects only the drone that is less than or equal to the preset distance threshold from the detector, and does not detect other drones temporarily. In practical applications, after continuously scanning the channel of the most dangerous UAV for a preset time, the working channels of other UAVs can be intermittently scanned to prevent the detecting device from detecting other fast approaching detectors. Drone.

除第三无人机的确定不同于第一无人机外,本实施例中的内容可以参照图 3所示实施例中的步骤305说明的内容,此处不再赘述。The content in this embodiment can refer to the figure except that the determination of the third drone is different from that of the first drone. The content explained in step 305 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is not described here.

二、探测器为多个Second, the detector is multiple

请参阅图6,本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 6, another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

601、利用多个探测器单独地或协同地获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包;601. Acquire, by using multiple detectors, a data packet including supervisory information of the drone, separately or in cooperation;

本实施例中,探测设备可以配置有多个探测器,在探测设备开启后,探测设备可以利用多个探测器单独地或协同地获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包。In this embodiment, the detecting device may be configured with multiple detectors. After the detecting device is turned on, the detecting device may separately or cooperatively acquire data packets including the supervisory information of the drone.

具体的,在无人机与控制终端建立通信连接后,对应的通信网络可以存在多个工作信道供无人机与控制终端传输数据,由于无人机多为采用点对点通信,那么各无人机所用的工作信道会有不同,且不明确无人机具体使用某一个工作信道,则在工作信道数目较多的情况下,探测设备可以利用探测器对多个工作信道进行扫描,以通过采用多个接收通道分频段覆盖的方式,即探测设备的处理器将多个工作信道分配给多个探测器,多个探测器中的每一个扫描预设个数的工作信道,从而保证捕获时间满足监管的要求,实现对一个或多个无人机的监管。Specifically, after the UAV establishes a communication connection with the control terminal, the corresponding communication network may have multiple working channels for the UAV and the control terminal to transmit data. Since the UAV mostly uses point-to-point communication, each UAV The working channels used will be different, and it is not clear that the drone specifically uses a certain working channel. In the case where the number of working channels is large, the detecting device can use the detector to scan multiple working channels to adopt multiple The receiving channel is divided into frequency bands, that is, the processor of the detecting device allocates multiple working channels to multiple detectors, and each of the plurality of detectors scans a preset number of working channels, thereby ensuring that the capturing time satisfies the supervision. The requirement to achieve supervision of one or more drones.

在实际应用中,当探测设备设有多个探测器时,探测设备可以将多个工作信道分配给多个探测器,多个探测器中的每一个可以扫描预设个数的工作信道,以实现对多个工作信道的扫描,使得探测器监听到符合无人机的数据包时,可以利用多个探测器单独地或协同地获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包。例如,假设基于无人机与控制终端之间的通信网络,无人机可以使用的多个工作信道为10个工作信道,探测设备上有5个探测器,那么每一个探测器可以分别轮流扫描2个工作信道。需要说明的是,本实施例中当存在多个探测器时,每一个探测器扫描的工作信道的预设个数可以不一致,如一个探测器可以轮流扫描2个工作信道,另一个探测器可以轮流扫描3个工作信道,还如不同探测器之间扫描的工作信道可以重叠,本实施例仅为举例说明,此处不做限定。In practical applications, when the detecting device is provided with multiple detectors, the detecting device may allocate multiple working channels to multiple detectors, and each of the plurality of detectors may scan a preset number of working channels to The scanning of multiple working channels is realized, so that when the detector monitors the data packet conforming to the drone, the plurality of detectors can be used to acquire the data packet including the supervisory information of the drone separately or in cooperation. For example, suppose that based on the communication network between the UAV and the control terminal, the plurality of working channels that the UAV can use are 10 working channels, and the detecting device has 5 detectors, and each detector can be scanned in turn. 2 working channels. It should be noted that, when there are multiple detectors in this embodiment, the preset number of working channels scanned by each detector may be inconsistent. For example, one detector may scan two working channels in turn, and another detector may The three working channels are scanned in turn, and the working channels that are scanned between the different detectors may be overlapped. This embodiment is for illustrative purposes only and is not limited herein.

进一步的,本实施例中,该多个探测器可以配置在不同的区域,且这多个探测器与探测设备的处理器之间可以通过有线或无线连接,从而探测设备可以对经过不同地理位置的无人机的数据包进行获取,这样可以在一片区域内对无人机实现监管,并且实现对无人机的连续监管,例如,探测器可以位于限飞区, 也可以位于非限飞区,具体此处不做限定。Further, in this embodiment, the plurality of detectors may be disposed in different areas, and the plurality of detectors and the processor of the detecting device may be connected by wire or wireless, so that the detecting device can go through different geographical locations. The UAV's data packets are acquired so that the drone can be supervised in one area and the continuous supervision of the drone can be realized. For example, the detector can be located in the flight limited area. It can also be located in a non-limited flight zone, which is not limited here.

此外,通过多个探测器分频段覆盖,不仅可以减少接收探测设备对无人机的数据包的捕获时间,还可以实现冗余备份功能,在其中一个探测器的接收通道损坏的情况下,可以用剩余探测器的接收通道实现全频段覆盖,从而提高探测设备的可靠性。In addition, by sub-band coverage of multiple detectors, not only can the capture time of the data packets received by the detection device to the drone be reduced, but also the redundancy backup function can be realized. In the case where the receiving channel of one of the detectors is damaged, The full-band coverage is achieved by the receiving channels of the remaining detectors, thereby improving the reliability of the detection device.

可以理解的是,在实际应用中,可以利用多个探测器对一个以上的无人机的数据包进行获取,为了便于说明,本实施例中,以一个无人机为例说明,此处说明之后,在后面即不再重复进行说明。It can be understood that, in practical applications, multiple detectors can be used to acquire data packets of more than one drone. For convenience of description, in this embodiment, an unmanned aerial vehicle is taken as an example. Hereinafter, the description will not be repeated later.

602、利用处理器对数据包进行解析以获取无人机的监管信息;602. Using a processor to parse the data packet to obtain supervisory information of the drone;

本实施例中,探测设备利用多个探测器单独或协同地获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包后,可以利用处理器对数据包进行解析,以获取无人机的监管信息。In this embodiment, after the detecting device acquires the data packet including the supervisory information of the drone by using the plurality of detectors individually or in cooperation, the data packet may be parsed by the processor to obtain the supervisory information of the drone.

除数据包为某一无人机的数据包外,本实施例中的内容可以参照图3所示实施例中的步骤302说明的内容,此处不再赘述。For the content of this embodiment, the content of the embodiment may refer to the content described in step 302 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.

603、当获取到数据包的探测器的个数大于或等于预设的第一个数阈值时,利用处理器根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。603. When the number of the detectors that obtain the data packet is greater than or equal to the preset first number threshold, the processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone according to the regulatory information.

本实施例中,探测设备利用处理器对数据包进行解析并获取到无人机的监管信息后,当获取到数据包的探测器的个数大于或等于预设的第一个数阈值时,探测设备可以利用处理器根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。In this embodiment, after the probe device uses the processor to parse the data packet and obtain the supervision information of the drone, when the number of the probes that obtain the data packet is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, The detection device can utilize the processor to evaluate the hazard level of the drone based on regulatory information.

具体的,探测设备可以预先设置第一个数阈值,并可以将预设的第一个数阈值作为判断无人机是否可能引起公共安全事件的标准,以在获取到数据包的探测器的个数大于或等于预设的第一个数阈值时,可以预估无人机可能引起公共安全事件,并可以根据对数据包解析得到的无人机的监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。若获取到数据包的探测器的个数小于预设的第一个数阈值时,可以认为无人机不会引起公共安全事件,此时,可以不评估无人机的安全级别。基于图4所示实施例中步骤403说明的部分内容,由于多个探测器可以配置于不同的区域,例如,多个探测器分别配置在限飞区的边沿的不同位置,例如,在监管区的边沿中间隔设置有多个探测器,若这多个探测器中有大于或等于预设的第一个数阈值的探测器获取到无人机的数据包,则可以认为无人机可能在绕限飞区进行飞行,并可能试图进入限飞区,或者已经进入限飞区,此时,可以 根据多个探测器获取到的无人机的监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。Specifically, the detecting device may preset the first number threshold, and may use the preset first number threshold as a criterion for determining whether the drone may cause a public safety event, so as to acquire the detector of the data packet. When the number is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, it can be estimated that the drone may cause public safety events, and the danger level of the drone can be evaluated based on the supervision information of the drone obtained from the parsing of the data packet. If the number of detectors that obtain the data packet is less than the preset first threshold, it can be considered that the drone will not cause a public safety event. In this case, the security level of the drone may not be evaluated. Based on the part of the description in step 403 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, since a plurality of detectors can be disposed in different regions, for example, a plurality of detectors are respectively disposed at different positions of the edges of the fly-limited area, for example, in the supervision area. There are multiple detectors in the interval of the edge. If the detectors in the plurality of detectors that are greater than or equal to the preset first threshold value acquire the data packets of the drone, the drone may be considered to be Fly around the restricted flight zone and may attempt to enter the flight zone or have entered the flight zone. At this time, The hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the supervisory information of the drone acquired by multiple detectors.

另外,获取到数据包的探测器的个数小于预设的第一个数阈值时,可能是探测器的误检测,探测设备并未检测到无人机,只有当获取到数据包的探测器的个数大于或等于预设的第一个数阈值,才认为探测设备检测到无人机,此时才需要去评估无人机的危险级别。In addition, when the number of detectors that acquire the data packet is less than the preset first threshold, the detector may be detected by mistake, and the detecting device does not detect the drone, only when the probe of the data packet is acquired. If the number of the number is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, it is considered that the detecting device detects the drone, and then it is necessary to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone.

可以理解的是,本实施例中,多个探测器的配置位置不限于上述说明的内容,在实际应用中,还可以为其他的配置位置,例如当有监管区的概念时,多个探测器可以部分配置于监管区的边沿,部分配置于限飞区的边沿,此处不做限定。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the configuration positions of the plurality of detectors are not limited to the above description, and in actual applications, other configuration positions may also be used, for example, when there is a concept of a supervision area, multiple detectors It can be partially disposed on the edge of the supervision area, and partially disposed on the edge of the flight restriction area, which is not limited herein.

进一步的,本实施例中,为了实现对无人机的持续探测,在多个探测器中,探测设备中获取到数据包的探测器可以向其他探测器广播自身位置信息和/或数据包,以指示其他探测器对数据包对应的无人机进行探测。例如,假设探测设备配置有探测器1、探测器2、探测器3,若探测器1获取到了无人机的数据包,则探测器1可以向探测器2、探测器3广播自身位置信息和/或无人机的数据包,在探测器2、探测器3接收到探测器1的位置信息和/或无人机的数据包,探测器2、探测器3可以被激活,可以解析无人机的数据包得到无人机的监管信息,并可以利用无人机的监管信息对无人机进行定向探测。Further, in this embodiment, in order to achieve continuous detection of the unmanned aerial vehicle, among the plurality of detectors, the detector that acquires the data packet in the detecting device may broadcast its own location information and/or data packet to other detectors. To instruct other probes to probe the drone corresponding to the packet. For example, suppose the detecting device is configured with a detector 1, a detector 2, and a detector 3. If the detector 1 acquires a data packet of the drone, the detector 1 can broadcast its own position information to the detector 2 and the detector 3. / or the data packet of the drone, in the detector 2, the detector 3 receives the position information of the detector 1 and / or the data packet of the drone, the detector 2, the detector 3 can be activated, can analyze the unmanned The data packet of the machine obtains the supervisory information of the drone, and can use the supervisory information of the drone to perform directional detection on the drone.

可以理解的是,本实施例中上述关于其他探测器对数据包对应的无人机进行探测的方法仅为举例说明,在实际应用中,还可以采用其它方式单独或结合使用,只要能够使得其他探测器可以对数据包对应的无人机进行定向探测即可,具体此处不做限定。It can be understood that, in the foregoing embodiment, the method for detecting the UAV corresponding to the data packet by other detectors is only an example. In practical applications, other methods may be used separately or in combination, as long as other The detector can perform directional detection on the unmanned aerial vehicle corresponding to the data packet, which is not limited herein.

更进一步的,本实施例中,探测设备可以利用处理器根据监管信息确定的无人机的飞行方向、位置信息、飞行速度中的一种或多种来指示特定的探测器探测无人机。在实际应用中,探测设备的处理器可以根据无人机的监管信息获取无人机的飞行方向、位置信息、飞行速度中的一种或多种,探测设备的处理器可以根据无人机的飞行方向,激活设置在该方向上的探测器,以使得该方向上的探测器能够对无人机进行探测,另外根据无人机当前的位置、探测器的位置、无人机的飞行速度,可以进一步预估无人机进入设置在该飞行方向上的探测器的探测范围的时间,这样探测设备的处理器可以根据所述时间决定何时指示或激活探测器来探测无人机。通过结合无人机的飞行速度可以精确无人机到 达某一位置的时间,从而有利于探测设备指示更加合适的特定的探测器探测无人机,具体此处不做限定。Further, in this embodiment, the detecting device may use a one or more of a flight direction, a position information, and a flight speed of the unmanned aircraft determined by the processor according to the supervisory information to instruct the specific detector to detect the drone. In practical applications, the processor of the detecting device may acquire one or more of a flight direction, a position information, and a flight speed of the drone according to the supervisory information of the drone, and the processor of the detecting device may be according to the unmanned aerial vehicle. In the direction of flight, the detector disposed in the direction is activated to enable the detector in the direction to detect the drone, and according to the current position of the drone, the position of the detector, and the flying speed of the drone, The time during which the drone enters the detection range of the detector disposed in the flight direction can be further estimated such that the processor of the detection device can determine when to instruct or activate the detector to detect the drone based on the time. By combining the flight speed of the drone, the drone can be accurately The time at a certain position is convenient for the detection device to indicate a more suitable specific detector to detect the drone, which is not limited herein.

请参阅图7,本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 7, another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

本实施例中的步骤701至步骤702与图6所示实施例中的步骤601至步骤602相同,此处不再赘述。Steps 701 to 702 in this embodiment are the same as steps 601 to 602 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.

703、利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的个数评估无人机的危险级别。703. The processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone according to the number of detectors that obtain the data packet.

本实施例中,探测设备可以进一步利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的个数评估无人机的危险级别。In this embodiment, the detecting device may further utilize the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the number of detectors that acquire the data packet.

具体的,基于图4所示实施例中步骤403说明的部分内容,由于多个探测器可以配置于不同的区域,如限飞区的边沿或限飞区的内部或监管区的边沿,那么根据无人机的位置(无人机位于监管区或监管区外),可以对无人机的危险级别的评估进行以下举例说明:Specifically, based on part of the description in step 403 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, since a plurality of detectors can be disposed in different regions, such as an edge of a flight-limited area or an inner portion of a flight-defining area or an edge of a regulatory area, The location of the drone (the drone is located outside the supervised or supervised area) can provide an example of the assessment of the hazard level of the drone:

例如,多个探测器分别配置在限飞区的边沿的不同位置,其中,若获取到无人机的数据包的探测器的个数越多,则可以说明无人机可能绕限飞区飞行或无人机距离限飞区越近或进入限飞区飞行了一段距离,无人机的危险级别越高,反之,若获取到无人机的数据包的探测器的个数越少,则可以说明无人机可能只是在限飞区外的安全距离飞行或只是在经过限飞区并没有滞留在限飞区,无人机的危险级别则较低。因此,探测设备可以利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的个数评估无人机的危险级别。For example, multiple detectors are respectively arranged at different positions on the edge of the flight limited area, wherein if the number of detectors that acquire the data packets of the drone is more, it may indicate that the drone may fly around the restricted flight area. Or the closer the UAV is to the flight-limited zone or the distance to the flight-limited zone, the higher the dangerous level of the drone. Conversely, if the number of detectors that acquire the data packet of the drone is less, then It can be stated that the drone may only fly at a safe distance outside the restricted area or only after passing through the restricted area and not stay in the restricted area, and the danger level of the drone is lower. Therefore, the detecting device can use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the number of detectors that acquire the data packet.

可以理解的是,本实施例中,多个探测器的配置位置不限于上述说明的内容,在实际应用中,还可以为其他的配置位置,例如当有监管区的概念时,多个探测器可以部分配置于监管区的边沿,部分配置于限飞区的边沿,同样使用获取到无人机的数据包的探测器的个数来评定无人机的危险级别,此处不做限定。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the configuration positions of the plurality of detectors are not limited to the above description, and in actual applications, other configuration positions may also be used, for example, when there is a concept of a supervision area, multiple detectors It can be partially disposed on the edge of the supervision area, and partially disposed on the edge of the flight restriction area. The number of detectors that acquire the data packets of the drone is also used to assess the danger level of the drone, which is not limited herein.

需要说明的是,在实际应用中,还可以存在其他情况,具体可以根据探测器的配置情况以及限飞区、监管区的实际设置而定,此处不做限定。It should be noted that, in actual applications, other situations may exist, which may be determined according to the configuration of the detector and the actual setting of the restricted area and the supervision area, which are not limited herein.

进一步的,本实施例中,探测设备可以预先设置第二个数阈值,并可以将预设的第二个数阈值作为判断无人机是否可能发生安全事件的标准,以在获取到数据包的探测器的个数大于或等于预设的第二个数阈值时,可以预估无人机 可能发生安全事件,则可以利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的个数评估无人机的危险级别,具体方法可以参照上述说明,此处不再赘述。Further, in this embodiment, the detecting device may preset a second threshold, and may use a preset second threshold as a criterion for determining whether a drone may occur a security event, so as to obtain a data packet. When the number of detectors is greater than or equal to the preset second threshold, the drone can be estimated If a security event occurs, the processor can be used to evaluate the hazard level of the UAV based on the number of probes that have obtained the data packet. For details, refer to the above description, and details are not described here.

可以理解的是,本实施例中的步骤703可以在步骤702之前执行,也可以与步骤702同时执行,此处不做限定。It can be understood that the step 703 in this embodiment may be performed before step 702, or may be performed simultaneously with step 702, which is not limited herein.

请参阅图8,本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 8, another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

本实施例中的步骤801至步骤802与图6所示实施例中的步骤601至步骤602相同,此处不再赘述。Steps 801 to 802 in this embodiment are the same as steps 601 to 602 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.

803、利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的获取顺序确定无人机的第二飞行路径;803. Determine, by using a processor, a second flight path of the drone according to an acquiring order of the probes that obtain the data packet.

本实施例中,探测设备可以进一步利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的获取顺序确定无人机的第二飞行路径。In this embodiment, the detecting device may further utilize the processor to determine the second flight path of the drone according to the acquiring order of the probes that acquire the data packet.

具体的,探测设备利用探测器获取到无人机的数据包后,可以对该无人机的数据包进行记录,同时,也可以对获取到数据包的探测器进行记录。一般来说,探测器的扫描范围有限,当无人机不在探测器的扫描范围内时,探测设备将无法利用探测器获取无人机的数据包。因此,本实施例中,由于探测设备的多个探测器可以配置于不同的区域,那么将这多个探测器中获取到数据包的探测器进行记录后,根据获取到数据包的探测器的获取顺序可以确定无人机的第二飞行路径。Specifically, after the detecting device acquires the data packet of the drone by using the probe, the data packet of the drone can be recorded, and at the same time, the probe that acquires the data packet can also be recorded. In general, the detector has a limited scanning range. When the drone is not within the scanning range of the detector, the detecting device will not be able to use the detector to acquire the data packet of the drone. Therefore, in this embodiment, since the plurality of detectors of the detecting device can be configured in different regions, after the detectors that acquire the data packets in the plurality of detectors are recorded, according to the detector that acquires the data packet The acquisition sequence determines the second flight path of the drone.

例如,假设探测设备配置有探测器1、探测器2、探测器3、探测器4、探测器5,分别配置于A坐标点、B坐标点、C坐标点、D坐标点以及E坐标点,那么若这5个探测器均有获取到无人机的数据包,且获取顺序为探测器3、探测器2、探测器5、探测器1、探测器4时,则可以大致确定无人机的第二飞行路径为C坐标点、B坐标点、E坐标点、A坐标点、D坐标点依次连接得到的路径。For example, suppose the detecting device is configured with a detector 1, a detector 2, a detector 3, a detector 4, and a detector 5, which are respectively arranged at an A coordinate point, a B coordinate point, a C coordinate point, a D coordinate point, and an E coordinate point, Then, if the five detectors have acquired the data packets of the drone, and the acquisition order is the detector 3, the detector 2, the detector 5, the detector 1, and the detector 4, the drone can be roughly determined. The second flight path is a path in which C coordinate points, B coordinate points, E coordinate points, A coordinate points, and D coordinate points are sequentially connected.

可以理解的是,在实际应用中,若一个探测器可以获取到多个无人机的数据包,那么可以从解析数据包得到的无人机的监管信息确定无人机的身份信息,并根据无人机的身份信息从多个探测器中确定获取到同一无人机的数据包的探测器,再根据获取到同一无人机的数据包的探测器的获取顺序确定对应的无人机的第二飞行路径。It can be understood that, in practical applications, if a detector can acquire data packets of multiple drones, the supervisory information of the drone obtained from the parsed data packet can be determined to determine the identity information of the drone, and according to The identity information of the drone is determined from the plurality of detectors to obtain the probes of the data packets of the same drone, and then the corresponding drones are determined according to the acquisition order of the probes that acquire the data packets of the same drone Second flight path.

804、利用处理器根据无人机的第二飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别。 804. The processor is used to evaluate a hazard level of the drone according to the second flight path of the drone.

本实施例中,探测设备利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的获取顺序确定无人机的第二飞行路径后,可以利用处理器根据无人机的第二飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别。In this embodiment, after the detecting device determines the second flight path of the drone according to the acquisition order of the probes that acquire the data packet, the processor may use the processor to evaluate the drone according to the second flight path of the drone. Danger level.

具体的,基于图4所示实施例中步骤403说明的部分内容,由于多个探测器可以配置于不同的区域,如限飞区的边沿或限飞区的内部或监管区的边沿,那么根据无人机的位置(无人机位于监管区或监管区外),以及无人机的第二飞行路径,可以对无人机的危险级别的评估进行以下举例说明:Specifically, based on part of the description in step 403 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, since a plurality of detectors can be disposed in different regions, such as an edge of a flight-limited area or an inner portion of a flight-defining area or an edge of a regulatory area, The location of the drone (the drone is located outside the supervised or supervised area) and the second flight path of the drone can be used to give an example of the assessment of the hazard level of the drone:

1、多个探测器分别配置在限飞区的边沿和/或限飞区的内部的不同位置,其中,若探测设备利用处理器确定的无人机的第二飞行路径为绕限飞区的外周围多圈飞行,则可以预估无人机可能试图入侵限飞区,那么无人机的危险级别将较高,若探测设备确定的无人机的第二飞行路径为在限飞区的内部飞行,则可以确认无人机已入侵限飞区,那么相对来说,无人机的危险级别将更高,若探测设备确定的无人机的第二飞行路径为划过限飞区的外周围,则可以认为无人机只是经过限飞区的外周围,那么相对来说,无人机的危险级别将较低。1. A plurality of detectors are respectively disposed at different positions inside the edge of the flight limited zone and/or the flight limited zone, wherein if the detecting device uses the processor to determine the second flight path of the drone is the winding-limited flight zone If there are multiple rounds of flight around, it can be estimated that the drone may attempt to invade the restricted area, and the danger level of the drone will be higher. If the second flight path of the drone determined by the detecting device is in the restricted area. Internal flight, it can be confirmed that the drone has invaded the restricted flight zone, then the danger level of the drone will be relatively higher, if the second flight path of the drone determined by the detection device is the flight-limited zone Outside, it can be considered that the drone is only passing outside the restricted area, so the danger level of the drone will be relatively low.

2、多个探测器分别配置在监管区的边沿或内部的不同位置(限飞区位于监管区的内部),当无人机的第二飞行路径位于监管区内且无人机距离监管区内部的限飞区的距离较近时,则无人机可能进入限飞区的机率越大,无人机的危险级别较高;无人机的第二飞行路径位于监管区内且无人机距离限飞区较远,则无人机只是在监管区内活动,并有进入限飞区的可能性,无人机的危险级别则较低。若无人机的第二飞行路径是在监管区外沿,则相对于前两种情况,无人机的危险级别更低。2. Multiple detectors are respectively arranged at the edge of the supervision area or at different positions inside (the flight restriction area is located inside the supervision area), when the second flight path of the drone is located in the supervision area and the drone is within the supervision area. When the distance of the flight-limited zone is relatively close, the probability that the drone may enter the flight-limited zone is higher, and the danger level of the drone is higher; the second flight path of the drone is located in the supervision zone and the drone distance The restricted flight area is far away, and the drone is only active in the supervised area, and there is the possibility of entering the restricted area, and the dangerous level of the drone is lower. If the second flight path of the drone is on the outer edge of the supervision zone, the danger level of the drone is lower than the first two cases.

可以理解的是,本实施例中,多个探测器的配置位置不限于上述说明的内容,在实际应用中,还可以为其他的配置位置,例如当只有监管区的概念时,多个探测器可以部分配置于监管区的边沿或监管区的内部,此处不做限定。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the configuration positions of the plurality of detectors are not limited to the above description, and in actual applications, other configuration positions may also be used, for example, when there is only the concept of the supervision area, multiple detectors It can be partially disposed in the edge of the supervision area or inside the supervision area, which is not limited here.

需要说明的是,本实施例仅以上述两个例子说明了利用处理器根据无人机的第二飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别的情况,在实际应用中,还可以存在其他情况,具体可以根据探测器的配置情况以及限飞区、监管区的实际设置而定,此处不做限定。It should be noted that, in the embodiment, only the above two examples are used to describe the situation in which the risk level of the drone is evaluated by the processor according to the second flight path of the drone. In actual applications, other situations may exist. It can be determined according to the configuration of the detector and the actual setting of the flight-defining area and the supervision area, which is not limited here.

可以理解的是,本实施例中的步骤803至804可以在步骤802之前执行,也可以与步骤802同时执行,此处不做限定。 It can be understood that the steps 803 to 804 in this embodiment may be performed before the step 802, or may be performed simultaneously with the step 802, which is not limited herein.

请参阅图9,本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 9, another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

本实施例中的步骤901至步骤902与图6所示实施例中的步骤601至步骤602相同,此处不再赘述。Steps 901 to 902 in this embodiment are the same as steps 601 to 602 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.

903、利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的位置评估无人机的危险级别。903. The processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone according to the location of the detector that obtains the data packet.

本实施例中,探测设备利用处理器对数据包进行解析并获取到无人机的监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的位置评估无人机的危险级别。In this embodiment, after the detecting device uses the processor to parse the data packet and obtain the supervisory information of the drone, the processor may use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the location of the probe that obtains the data packet.

不同于图8所示实施例中,需要利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的获取顺序确定的无人机的第二飞行路径来评估无人机的危险级别,本实施例中,当探测器获取到无人机的数据包后,探测设备即可记录该探测器,并可以简单、高效地利用处理器根据获取该探测器的位置评估无人机的危险级别。Different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 , it is required to evaluate the danger level of the drone by using the second flight path of the drone determined by the processor according to the acquisition order of the probes that acquire the data packet. In this embodiment, when After the detector acquires the data packet of the drone, the detecting device can record the detector, and can simply and efficiently utilize the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the location of the detector.

例如,基于图8所示实施例中步骤803说明的部分内容以及基于图4所示实施例中步骤403说明的部分内容,由于探测器的扫描范围有限且探测设备的多个探测器可以配置于不同的区域,那么若位于限飞区的边沿的探测器获取到无人机的数据包,那么根据该限飞区的边沿的探测器的位置,可以预估无人机出现在限飞区的边沿周围,无人机有可能入侵限飞区,无人机的危险级别较高,而若位于限飞区的内部的探测器获取到无人机的数据包,那么根据该限飞区的内部的探测器的位置,可以预估无人机出现在限飞区的内部,无人机已入侵限飞区,相对来说无人机的危险级别更高,但若限飞区以外的探测器获取到无人机的数据包,那么根据该探测器的位置,可以预估无人机尚未靠近或进入限飞区,相对来说无人机的危险级别较低。For example, based on the portion of the content illustrated in step 803 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 and the portion of the description based on step 403 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, since the scanning range of the detector is limited and the plurality of detectors of the detecting device can be configured In different areas, if the detector located at the edge of the flight limited area acquires the data packet of the drone, then according to the position of the detector of the edge of the limited flight area, it can be estimated that the drone appears in the flight limited area. Around the edge, the drone may invade the restricted area, and the danger level of the drone is higher. If the detector inside the restricted area acquires the data packet of the drone, then according to the inside of the restricted area The position of the detector can be estimated that the drone appears inside the flight-limited zone, and the drone has invaded the flight-limited zone. Relatively speaking, the danger level of the drone is higher, but if it is outside the restricted zone Obtaining the data packet of the drone, according to the position of the detector, it can be estimated that the drone has not approached or entered the flight limited zone, and the drone has a relatively low level of danger.

可以理解的是,本实施例中,多个探测器的配置位置不限于上述说明的内容,在实际应用中,还可以为其他的配置位置,例如当有监管区的概念时,多个探测器可以部分配置于监管区的边沿,部分配置于限飞区的边沿,此处不做限定。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the configuration positions of the plurality of detectors are not limited to the above description, and in actual applications, other configuration positions may also be used, for example, when there is a concept of a supervision area, multiple detectors It can be partially disposed on the edge of the supervision area, and partially disposed on the edge of the flight restriction area, which is not limited herein.

需要说明的是,本实施例仅以上述两个例子说明了利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的位置评估无人机的危险级别的情况,在实际应用中,还可以存在其他情况,具体可以根据探测器的配置情况以及限飞区、监管区的实际设置而定,此处不做限定。 It should be noted that, in the embodiment, only the above two examples are used to describe the situation that the processor is used to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the position of the detector that acquires the data packet. In actual applications, other situations may exist. The specific configuration may be determined according to the configuration of the detector and the actual setting of the restricted area and the supervision area, which is not limited herein.

可以理解的是,本实施例中的步骤903可以在步骤902之前执行,也可以与步骤902同时执行,此处不做限定。It can be understood that the step 903 in this embodiment may be performed before step 902, or may be performed simultaneously with step 902, which is not limited herein.

进一步的,本实施例中,无论探测器为多个或一个,探测设备在获取到无人机的监管信息后,即可根据监管信息对无人机的危险级别进行评估,还可以将监管信息发送至服务器,以使得服务器对无人机进行危险级别的评估,同时,探测设备也可以根据监管信息以及服务器下发的无人机的附加信息对无人机进行危险级别的评估,下面分别进行说明:Further, in this embodiment, regardless of whether the detectors are multiple or one, the detecting device can evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the supervisory information after obtaining the supervisory information of the drone, and can also monitor the information. Sent to the server, so that the server can evaluate the hazard level of the drone. At the same time, the detecting device can also evaluate the hazard level of the drone based on the regulatory information and the additional information of the drone delivered by the server. Description:

请参阅图10,本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 10, another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

本实施例中的步骤1001与图2所示实施例中的步骤201相同,此处不再赘述。Step 1001 in this embodiment is the same as step 201 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.

1002、利用处理器对数据包进行解析以获取无人机的监管信息;1002. Using a processor to parse the data packet to obtain supervisory information of the drone;

本实施例中,探测设备利用探测器获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包后,可以利用处理器对数据包进行解析,以获取无人机的监管信息。In this embodiment, after the detecting device acquires the data packet including the supervisory information of the drone by using the probe, the processor may use the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the supervisory information of the drone.

除数据包为某一无人机的数据包外,本实施例中的内容可以参照图3所示实施例中的步骤302说明的内容,此处不再赘述。For the content of this embodiment, the content of the embodiment may refer to the content described in step 302 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.

1003、利用处理器根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。1003. Using a processor to evaluate the danger level of the drone based on the regulatory information.

本实施例中,探测设备利用处理器对数据包进行解析以获取无人机的监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。In this embodiment, after the detecting device uses the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the supervisory information of the drone, the processor may use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the regulatory information.

基于图3所示实施例中步骤303说明的内容,由于探测设备获取的无人机的监管信息中涉及有无人机不同的相关参数,那么探测设备可以利用处理器根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别,具体如下:Based on the content described in step 303 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, since the supervisory information acquired by the detecting device involves different related parameters of the drone, the detecting device may use the processor to evaluate the drone according to the supervisory information. The level of danger is as follows:

1、利用处理器根据监管信息中的无人机的位置信息评估无人机的危险级别:无人机的监管信息中可以包括无人机的位置信息,该位置信息可以包括纬度、经度、海拔高度,根据无人机的位置信息可以较为准确地确定无人机的位置,那么通过比对无人机的位置与限飞区的位置,或在设有监管区时,通过比对无人机的位置与监管区的位置,可以评估无人机的危险级别。1. The processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone according to the position information of the drone in the supervisory information: the supervisory information of the drone may include the location information of the drone, and the location information may include latitude, longitude, altitude Height, according to the position information of the drone, the position of the drone can be determined more accurately. Then, by comparing the position of the drone with the position of the flight limited area, or when the supervision area is provided, the drone is compared. The location and location of the regulatory area can be used to assess the hazard level of the drone.

例如,无人机的位置距离限飞区越近,则默认为无人机入侵限飞区的机率越大,无人机的危险级别越高。For example, the closer the location of the drone is to the fly-limited zone, the greater the probability that the UAV will invade the flight-limited zone by default, and the higher the hazard level of the drone.

2、进一步的,利用处理器根据监管信息中的无人机的位置信息评估无人机的危险级别又可以包括利用处理器根据监管信息中的无人机的位置信息确 定无人机的第一飞行路径,根据第一飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别:不同于图8所示实施例中,需要利用处理器根据获取到数据包的探测器的获取顺序确定的无人机的第二飞行路径来评估无人机的危险级别,本实施例中,可以根据监管信息中无人机的位置信息可以更加精确的确定无人机的第一飞行路径。在实际应用中,探测设备每获取一次无人机的监管信息,均可以对当次获取的无人机的监管信息进行记录,以作为历史监管信息,那么探测设备在获取到无人机当前的监管信息后,可以结合从当前的监管信息中获取无人机当前的位置信息,以及从历史监管信息中获取的无人机的历史位置信息确定无人机的第一飞行路径。2. Further, using the processor to evaluate the hazard level of the drone based on the location information of the drone in the regulatory information may further comprise using the processor to determine the location information of the drone based on the regulatory information. Determining the first flight path of the drone, and evaluating the hazard level of the drone according to the first flight path: different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the processor needs to be determined according to the acquisition order of the probes that acquire the data packet. The second flight path of the drone is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone. In this embodiment, the first flight path of the drone can be more accurately determined according to the position information of the drone in the supervisory information. In practical applications, each time the detecting device acquires the supervisory information of the drone, the supervisory information of the drone acquired at that time can be recorded as historical supervision information, and then the detecting device acquires the current drone. After the supervision information, the current location information of the drone can be obtained from the current regulatory information, and the historical location information of the drone obtained from the historical supervision information can be used to determine the first flight path of the drone.

例如,在无人机当前的飞行过程中,探测设备三次记录了无人机的历史监管信息,按照记录的时间顺序,根据无人机的历史监管信息可以确定无人机依次经过A1坐标点、B1坐标点以及C1坐标点,那么结合从无人机当前的监管信息确定的无人机的当前的位置D1坐标点,可以确定无人机的第一飞行路径为A1坐标点、B1坐标点、C1坐标点、D1坐标点依次连接得到的路径。For example, during the current flight of the drone, the detecting device records the historical supervision information of the drone three times. According to the recorded time sequence, according to the historical supervision information of the drone, it can be determined that the drone passes through the A1 coordinate point in turn. B1 coordinate point and C1 coordinate point, then combined with the current position D1 coordinate point of the drone determined from the current supervisory information of the drone, it can be determined that the first flight path of the drone is A1 coordinate point, B1 coordinate point, The C1 coordinate point and the D1 coordinate point are sequentially connected to the obtained path.

本实施例中,除第一飞行路径的确定方式不同于第二飞行路径之外,根据第一飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别的方式与图8所示实施例中步骤804说明的根据第二飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别的方式一样,此处不再赘述。In this embodiment, except that the manner of determining the first flight path is different from the second flight path, the manner of evaluating the danger level of the drone according to the first flight path is the same as the method according to step 804 in the embodiment shown in FIG. The second flight path evaluates the hazard level of the drone in the same way, and will not be repeated here.

可以理解的是,在实际应用中,根据第一飞行路径或第二飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别的方法,除了上述的说明,在实际应用中,也可以将第一飞行路径或第二飞行路径与预设的飞行路径进行对比,以在第一飞行路径或第二飞行路径偏离预设的飞行路径时,可以根据偏离程度确定无人机的危险级别,以在无人机偏离预设的飞行路径时,可以预估无人机可能会发生硬件故障等问题而导致发生危险事故,从而探测设备以根据对应的危险级别制定或者启动相应的应急措施,以预防危险事故的发生。It can be understood that, in a practical application, a method for evaluating a dangerous level of a drone according to a first flight path or a second flight path, in addition to the above description, in a practical application, the first flight path or the second may also be used. The flight path is compared with a preset flight path to determine the danger level of the drone according to the degree of deviation when the first flight path or the second flight path deviates from the preset flight path, so that the drone deviates from the preset In the flight path, it is possible to predict that a drone may cause a hardware failure and other problems, resulting in a dangerous accident, so that the detection device can establish or activate corresponding emergency measures according to the corresponding risk level to prevent the occurrence of a dangerous accident.

需要说明的是,上述实施例中根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别的具体内容可以参考本实施例中的步骤1003说明的内容。It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiment, the specific content of the risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the regulatory information, and the content described in step 1003 in this embodiment may be referred to.

请参阅图11,本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 11, another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

本发明实施例中的步骤1101至步骤1102与图10所示实施例中的步骤1001至步骤1002相同,此处不再赘述。Steps 1101 to 1102 in the embodiment of the present invention are the same as steps 1001 to 1002 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, and details are not described herein again.

1103、周期性地或非周期性地向服务器发送监管信息; 1103. Sending supervisory information to the server periodically or aperiodically;

本实施例中,探测设备利用处理器解析数据包以得到无人机的监管信息后,可以周期性地或非周期性的向服务器发送监管信息,以使得服务器可以根据接收到的监管信息,可以进一步评估无人机的危险级别,实现对一个或以上的区域的入侵探测等。In this embodiment, after the probe device uses the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the supervisory information of the drone, the probe device may periodically or aperiodically send the supervisory information to the server, so that the server may, according to the received supervisory information, Further assess the hazard level of the drone and enable intrusion detection of one or more areas.

1104、接收从服务器发送的与监管信息相对应的无人机的附加信息;1104. Receive additional information of a drone corresponding to the supervisory information sent from the server;

本实施例中,探测设备周期性或非周期性地向服务器发送监管信息后,可以接收从服务器发送的与监管信息相对应的无人机的附加信息。In this embodiment, after the monitoring device periodically or non-periodically sends the supervisory information to the server, the probe device may receive the additional information of the drone corresponding to the supervisory information sent from the server.

具体的,服务器接收到探测设备发送的监管信息后,服务器可以根据监管信息中无人机的身份信息从本地存储器中获取与监管信息对应的无人机的附加信息,该附加信息可以至少包括但不限于无人机的激活账号、购买时间、购买地点、所有者信息中、飞行次数的至少一种。Specifically, after receiving the monitoring information sent by the detecting device, the server may obtain, from the local storage, additional information of the drone corresponding to the supervisory information according to the identity information of the drone in the supervisory information, where the additional information may include at least It is not limited to at least one of the activation account of the drone, the purchase time, the purchase location, the owner information, and the number of flights.

其中,无人机在被购买后,无人机售卖方或购买方可以将无人机的附加信息上报至服务器并进行存储,以留作备用。After the drone is purchased, the drone seller or the purchaser can report the additional information of the drone to the server and store it for backup.

1105、利用处理器根据监管信息和附加信息评估无人机的危险级别。1105. The processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone based on the regulatory information and the additional information.

本实施例中,探测设备接收到从服务器发送的与监管信息相对应的无人机的附加信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息和附加信息评估无人机的危险级别。In this embodiment, after the detecting device receives the additional information of the drone corresponding to the supervisory information sent from the server, the processor may use the processor to evaluate the risk level of the drone based on the supervisory information and the additional information.

具体的,探测设备获取到无人机的监管信息以及附加信息后,可以将监管信息以及附加信息比对,以评估无人机的危险级别。例如,无人机的监管信息中的位置信息表明无人机当前的位置为中国,但附加信息中表明无人机的购买地点为美国,那么由于无人机的购买地点和使用地点不一致,可以认为无人机可能存在诸如对飞行环境不熟悉容易出现飞行事故、窃取国家军事机密或其他侦探类的危险,危险级别可以根据无人机当前所处的位置在中国某一区域的敏感性而定,敏感性越高,无人机的危险级别越高。Specifically, after the detecting device obtains the supervision information of the drone and the additional information, the monitoring information and the additional information may be compared to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone. For example, the location information in the supervisory information of the drone indicates that the current location of the drone is China, but the additional information indicates that the location of the drone is purchased in the United States, because the location and location of the drone are inconsistent, It is believed that drones may be at risk of being unfamiliar with the flight environment, prone to flight accidents, stealing national military secrets or other detectives. The hazard level may be based on the sensitivity of the UAV's current location in a certain region of China. The higher the sensitivity, the higher the danger level of the drone.

可以理解的是,本实施例仅以上述两个例子说明了探测设备利用处理器根据监管信息和附加信息评估无人机的危险级别的方式,在实际应用中,还可以采用其它方式结合或单独使用,只要能够评估无人机的危险级别即可,具体此处不做限定。It can be understood that the present embodiment only illustrates the manner in which the detecting device uses the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the regulatory information and the additional information by using the above two examples. In practical applications, other methods may be combined or separately. As long as it can evaluate the danger level of the drone, it is not limited here.

进一步的,本实施例中,探测设备也可以利用处理器根据附加信息评估无人机的危险级别,例如,可以根据监管信息中的无人机的身份序列号从服务器 中获取无人机的附加信息,例如无人机飞行的次数,其中,无人机的飞行次数较少,在某些情况可以认为可能存在飞手的飞行经验不足容易出现飞行事故的风险,那么可以认为此时无人机的危险级别较高。Further, in this embodiment, the detecting device may also use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the additional information, for example, according to the identity serial number of the drone in the regulatory information from the server. Obtain additional information about the drone, such as the number of flights of the drone, where the number of flights of the drone is small. In some cases, it may be considered that there may be insufficient flight experience of the flying hand to risk the flight accident, then It can be considered that the danger level of the drone is high at this time.

需要说明的是,基于上述实施例中对评估无人机的危险级别的说明,在实际应用中,也可以对上述实施例中的至少一个实施例进行结合使用,以综合评估无人机的危险级别,具体可以对每种评估无人机的危险级别的方式进行权重设置,以可以对每种评估无人机的危险级别的方式对应的评估结果进行加权计算,并可以将最后得到的加权计算值作为无人机的危险级别。其中,关于无人机的危险级别的设置可以根据各个实施例中无人机的危险级别的评估标准进行具体设置,此处不做限定。It should be noted that, based on the description of evaluating the danger level of the drone in the above embodiment, in practical applications, at least one of the above embodiments may be combined to comprehensively evaluate the danger of the drone. Level, specifically, the weighting method for each type of risk assessment of the drone can be set, so that the evaluation result corresponding to each hazard level of the evaluation drone can be weighted, and the weighting calculation can be finally obtained. The value is the danger level of the drone. The setting of the hazard level of the UAV can be specifically set according to the evaluation standard of the hazard level of the UAV in each embodiment, which is not limited herein.

可以理解的是,为了有利于探测设备更详实的了解无人机的位置信息,探测设备可以设有交互装置,通过该交互装置可以有利于显示无人机的相关信息,下面进行具体说明:It can be understood that, in order to facilitate the detection device to more accurately understand the location information of the drone, the detecting device may be provided with an interaction device, by which the related information of the drone may be displayed, which is specifically described below:

请参阅图12,本发明实施例中无人机探测方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 12, another embodiment of the unmanned aerial vehicle detecting method in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

本实施例中的步骤1201至步骤1202与图10所示实施例中的步骤1001至步骤1002相同,此处不再赘述。Steps 1201 to 1202 in this embodiment are the same as steps 1001 to 1002 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, and details are not described herein again.

1203、利用处理器获取监管信息中的无人机和/或控制终端的位置信息,根据位置信息将无人机和/或控制终端显示在交互装置的交互界面的地图上。1203. The processor obtains location information of the drone and/or the control terminal in the supervisory information, and displays the drone and/or the control terminal on the map of the interaction interface of the interaction device according to the location information.

本实施例中,探测设备利用处理器解析数据包得到无人机的监管信息后,可以利用处理器获取监管信中的无人机和/或控制终端的位置信息,并可以根据位置信息将无人机和/或控制终端显示在交互装置的交互界面的地图上。In this embodiment, after the detecting device uses the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the supervisory information of the drone, the processor may obtain the location information of the drone and/or the control terminal in the supervisory letter, and may be based on the location information. The human machine and/or control terminal is displayed on a map of the interactive interface of the interactive device.

具体的,为了便于实现对无人的监管,探测设备还可以设有交互装置,在该交互装置中具有用于显示的交互界面,而为了进一步直观地展现无人机和/或控制终端的位置,探测设备在获取到无人机的监管信息后,可以从无人机的监管信息中确定无人机和/或控制终端的位置信息,并可以根据该位置信息将无人机和/或控制终端显示在交互装置的交互界面的地图上。其中,无人机和/或控制终端可以设有对应的显示图标,以有利于区分无人机以及控制终端,同时,可以起到明显的视觉提示作用,无人机和/或控制终端对应的显示图标的形状、颜色、尺寸可以根据实际需要进行设置,此处不做限定。Specifically, in order to facilitate the supervision of the unmanned person, the detecting device may further be provided with an interaction device in which an interactive interface for display is provided, and in order to further visually display the position of the drone and/or the control terminal After obtaining the supervision information of the drone, the detecting device may determine the location information of the drone and/or the control terminal from the supervisory information of the drone, and may select the drone and/or control according to the location information. The terminal is displayed on a map of the interactive interface of the interactive device. Wherein, the drone and/or the control terminal may be provided with corresponding display icons to facilitate distinguishing between the drone and the control terminal, and at the same time, may play an obvious visual prompt role, corresponding to the drone and/or the control terminal. The shape, color, and size of the display icons can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited here.

进一步的,基于上述实施例中对无人机的危险级别的评估以及根据监管信 息从服务器获取到的附加信息,探测设备还可以利用交互装置显示无人机的监管信息、根据监管信息从服务器获取的无人机的附加信息、危险级别中一种或多种,以在探测设备这端提供无人机更多的相关信息。Further, based on the evaluation of the danger level of the drone in the above embodiment and based on the supervision letter The additional information obtained from the server, the detecting device may also use the interactive device to display the supervisory information of the drone, the additional information of the drone obtained from the server according to the regulatory information, one or more of the danger levels, to detect This side of the device provides more information about the drone.

例如,如图13所示,假设无人机的控制终端为遥控器,无人机操作者可以通过遥控器控制无人机的飞行,在无人机与遥控器的通信1过程中,探测设备中的探测器通过通信3可以截获无人机广播的数据包,探测器获取到无人机的数据包后,探测设备可以利用处理器解析数据包得到监管信息,同时,包括探测器的探测设备可以与服务器建立通信2,探测设备通过通信2可以接收服务器根据监管信息发送的无人机的附加信息。在实际应用中,为了有利于对无人机实现监管,探测设备可以设有APP,该APP可以配置于移动设备上(移动设备为探测设备的一部分,交互装置则可以为移动设备或为移动设备的一部分,如移动设备的显示屏幕),在移动设备上启动APP后,即可在交互界面显示用于监管无人机的地图,那么在该地图上,可以显示无人机的位置(无人机图标)以及控制终端的位置(人形图标),同时,在无人机的位置处,可以利用诸如显示框的形式显示无人机的监管信息和附加信息。For example, as shown in FIG. 13, assuming that the control terminal of the drone is a remote controller, the drone operator can control the flight of the drone through the remote controller, and during the communication 1 between the drone and the remote controller, the detecting device The detector in the interception can intercept the data packet broadcast by the drone through the communication 3. After the probe acquires the data packet of the drone, the detecting device can use the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the supervision information, and at the same time, the detection device including the detector Communication 2 can be established with the server, and the detecting device can receive additional information of the drone transmitted by the server according to the supervisory information through the communication 2. In practical applications, in order to facilitate supervision of the drone, the detecting device may be provided with an APP, and the APP may be configured on the mobile device (the mobile device is part of the detecting device, and the interactive device may be a mobile device or a mobile device) Part of the mobile device's display screen, after launching the app on the mobile device, you can display the map for supervising the drone on the interactive interface, then the location of the drone can be displayed on the map (unmanned The machine icon) and the position of the control terminal (human figure), and at the position of the drone, the supervisory information and additional information of the drone can be displayed in the form of a display frame.

更进一步的,基于上述实施例的说明,在实际应用中,探测设备还可以周期性或非周期性地向服务器上传探测器的工作状态信息,以使得服务器了解探测器是否正常工作,以在无法正常工作的情况下,可以对探测器采取相应的维护措施,同时,当探测设备配置有多个探测器时,在有探测器无法正常工作的情况下,服务器可以采取另一相应的措施调整其他正常工作的探测器的工作模式,以弥补无法正常工作的探测器的工作。基于此,探测设备可以接收从服务器发送的控制指令指令,并可以利用处理器根据控制指令关闭或启动探测器,以满足探测设备对探测器的不同探测需求。Further, based on the description of the foregoing embodiment, in a practical application, the detecting device may also periodically or aperiodically upload the working state information of the probe to the server, so that the server knows whether the detector works normally, so that In the normal working condition, the detector can be repaired accordingly. At the same time, when the detecting device is configured with multiple detectors, the server can take another corresponding measure to adjust other conditions when the detector fails to work normally. The working mode of the working detector is to compensate for the malfunction of the detector. Based on this, the detecting device can receive the control instruction command sent from the server, and can use the processor to turn off or start the detector according to the control instruction to meet different detection requirements of the detecting device for the detector.

可选的,本实施例中,处理器和交互装置可以配置在移动设备上,该移动设备可以为具有显示屏幕的手机、平板电脑等。Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor and the interaction device may be configured on a mobile device, where the mobile device may be a mobile phone, a tablet, or the like having a display screen.

上面从探测设备一侧的角度对本发明实施例中的无人机探测方法进行了描述,下面从服务器一侧的角度对本发明实施例中的服务器的控制方法进行描述,请参阅图14,本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法一个实施例包括:The method for detecting the unmanned aerial vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention is described above from the perspective of the side of the detecting device. The control method of the server in the embodiment of the present invention is described from the perspective of the server side. Referring to FIG. 14, the present invention is described. One embodiment of the control method of the server in the embodiment includes:

1401、利用通信接口接收无人机的探测设备发送的无人机的监管信息;1401. The communication interface is used to receive the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone;

本实施例中,无人机的探测设备可以与服务器建立通信连接,为了实现服 务器对探测设备的统一管理以及对应区域的无人机的入侵探测,服务器可以利用通信接口接收探测设备发送的无人机的监管信息。In this embodiment, the detecting device of the drone can establish a communication connection with the server, in order to implement the service. The server can receive the monitoring information of the UAV sent by the detecting device by using the communication interface for the unified management of the detecting device and the intrusion detection of the UAV in the corresponding area.

1402、利用处理器根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。1402. The processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone based on the regulatory information.

本实施例中,服务器利用通信接口接收无人机的探测设备发送的无人机的监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。In this embodiment, after the server receives the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone by using the communication interface, the processor may use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the regulatory information.

具体的,服务器获取到监管信息后,可以将监管信息与数据库中数据进行自动比对,确定该监管信息对应的无人机的危险级别,以能够根据无人机的危险级别制定或启动不同的应急措施,如限制无人机的飞行距离、飞行高度、飞行时间、飞行速度、飞行方向等,又或者控制无人机飞行至预设位置或预设区域,以实现对不同危险级别的无人机的区分应对。Specifically, after obtaining the supervision information, the server can automatically compare the supervision information with the data in the database to determine the danger level of the drone corresponding to the supervision information, so as to be able to formulate or start different according to the danger level of the drone. Emergency measures, such as limiting the flight distance, flight altitude, flight time, flight speed, flight direction, etc. of the drone, or controlling the drone to fly to a preset position or preset area to achieve unmanned different levels of danger The division of the machine should respond.

其中,参照图3所示实施例中步骤303说明的内容,服务器也可以对无人机的危险级别进行不同程度的级别设置,相同部分此处不再赘述。With reference to the content described in step 303 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the server may also set the level of danger of the drone to different levels, and the same portions are not described herein again.

可以理解的是,根据探测设备上报的监管信息,服务器可以基于不同的方法对无人机的危险级别进行评估,下面分别进行说明:It can be understood that, according to the regulatory information reported by the detecting device, the server can evaluate the dangerous level of the drone based on different methods, which are respectively described below:

请参阅图15,本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 15, another embodiment of a method for controlling a server in an embodiment of the present invention includes:

1501、利用通信接口接收无人机的探测设备发送的无人机的监管信息;1501: receiving, by using a communication interface, supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone;

本实施例中,服务器通过通信接口可以获取无人机的探测设备发送的无人机的监管信息,该监管信息可以指示无人机的相关参数,服务器通过监管信息可以更多地了解无人机,有利于实现对无人机的入侵探测。In this embodiment, the server can obtain the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone through the communication interface, the supervisory information can indicate the relevant parameters of the drone, and the server can learn more about the drone through the supervisory information. It is beneficial to realize the intrusion detection of drones.

本实施例中,探测设备获取的无人机的监管信息可以包括但不限于无人机的身份信息、位置信息、飞行参数信息、飞行姿态信息、所有者信息、购买时间信息、购买地点信息、历史飞行轨迹信息、硬件配置信息、校验位信息,以及控制终端的位置信息中的一种或多种。通过对监管信息的获取,探测设备可以了解无人机的相关参数,更好地实现对无人机的监管,例如,通过获取监管信息中无人机的位置信息,可以实现对无人机的定位。In this embodiment, the supervisory information of the drone acquired by the detecting device may include, but is not limited to, identity information of the drone, location information, flight parameter information, flight attitude information, owner information, purchase time information, purchase location information, One or more of historical flight path information, hardware configuration information, check bit information, and position information of the control terminal. Through the acquisition of regulatory information, the detection device can understand the relevant parameters of the drone and better supervise the UAV. For example, by obtaining the location information of the UAV in the regulatory information, the UAV can be realized. Positioning.

其中,身份信息可以包括但不限于厂商标志符和无人机的机型;无人机的位置信息可以包括但不限于无人机当前的位置信息、无人机起飞时的位置信息中的至少一种;飞行参数信息可以包括但不限于飞行最大速度、飞行最高高度和当前飞行速度中的至少一种;飞行姿态信息可以包括但不限于横滚角、俯仰角和偏航角中的至少一种;硬件配置信息可以至少包括但不限于无人机的有效 负载的配置信息;校验位信息可以为循环冗余CRC校验码;控制终端的位置信息可以包括但不限于无人机起飞时的位置信息、控制终端上的定位设备输出的位置信息中的至少一种。The identity information may include, but is not limited to, a vendor identifier and a model of the drone; the location information of the drone may include, but is not limited to, current location information of the drone, and at least location information of the drone when it takes off. The flight parameter information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a maximum flight speed, a maximum flight altitude, and a current flight speed; the flight attitude information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of a roll angle, a pitch angle, and a yaw angle. Hardware configuration information may include at least but not limited to the effectiveness of the drone The configuration information of the load; the check bit information may be a cyclic redundancy CRC check code; the location information of the control terminal may include, but is not limited to, location information when the drone takes off, and location information output by the positioning device on the control terminal. At least one.

1502、利用处理器根据监管信息中的无人机的位置信息评估无人机的危险级别。1502. The processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone based on the location information of the drone in the regulatory information.

本实施例中,服务器利用通信接口接收无人机的探测设备发送的无人机的监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息中的无人机的位置信息评估无人机的危险级别。In this embodiment, after the server receives the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone by using the communication interface, the processor may use the processor to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone according to the location information of the drone in the supervisory information.

本实施例中,除了执行主体为服务器之外,根据监管信息中无人机的位置信息评估无人机的危险级别的方法可以参照图10所示实施例中步骤1003说明的内容,进一步的,服务器利用处理器根据监管信息中的无人机的位置信息确定的无人机的第一飞行路径评估所述无人机的危险级别的方法,也可以参照图10所示实施例中步骤1003说明的内容,此处不再赘述。In this embodiment, in addition to the execution subject being a server, the method for evaluating the danger level of the drone according to the position information of the drone in the supervisory information may refer to the content described in step 1003 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, further, The method for evaluating the risk level of the drone by using the first flight path of the drone determined by the processor according to the position information of the drone in the regulatory information may also be described with reference to step 1003 in the embodiment shown in FIG. The content of this, will not repeat them here.

进一步的,本实施例中,服务器获取到探测设备发送的监管信息后,可以从监管信息中确定无人机的身份信息,并可以根据该无人机的身份信息从本地存储器中查找与监管信息相对应的无人机的附加信息,而为了可以辅助探测设备利用附加信息对无人机的危险级别进行评估,服务器还可以利用通信接口将该无人机的附加信息发送至探测设备。Further, in this embodiment, after obtaining the supervision information sent by the detecting device, the server may determine the identity information of the drone from the regulatory information, and may search for and supervise information from the local storage according to the identity information of the drone. The additional information of the corresponding drone, and in order to assist the detecting device to evaluate the dangerous level of the drone by using the additional information, the server may also send the additional information of the drone to the detecting device by using the communication interface.

更进一步的,在探测设备的工作过程中,探测设备与服务器建立通信连接后,为了便于服务器对探测设备的统一管理,服务器可以利用通信接口接收探测设备发送的探测器的工作状态信息,并可以该工作状态信息判断对应的探测器是否正常工作,当确定对应的探测器无法正常工作时,服务器可以对探测器采取相应的维护措施,如指派工作人员对对应的探测器进行维修或替换。同时,在探测设备配置有多个探测器时,在确定有探测器无法正常工作时,服务器可以向探测设备下达调整其他正常工作的探测器的工作模式的指令,以弥补无法正常工作的探测器的工作。基于此,服务器可以利用通信接口向探测设备发送控制指令,其中,控制指令可以用于关闭或开启探测设备的探测器,如关闭无法正常工作的探测器,开启备用的探测器。Further, in the working process of the detecting device, after the detecting device establishes a communication connection with the server, in order to facilitate the unified management of the detecting device by the server, the server may use the communication interface to receive the working state information of the probe sent by the detecting device, and may The working status information determines whether the corresponding detector is working normally. When it is determined that the corresponding detector cannot work normally, the server may take corresponding maintenance measures on the detector, such as assigning a worker to repair or replace the corresponding detector. At the same time, when the detecting device is configured with multiple detectors, when it is determined that the detector is unable to work normally, the server may issue an instruction to the detecting device to adjust the working mode of other normally working detectors to compensate for the malfunctioning detector. work. Based on this, the server can send a control command to the detecting device by using the communication interface, wherein the control command can be used to turn off or turn on the detector of the detecting device, such as turning off the detector that is not working properly, and turning on the standby detector.

请参阅图16,本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 16, another embodiment of a method for controlling a server in an embodiment of the present invention includes:

本发明实施例中的步骤1601与图15所示实施例中的步骤1501相同,此 处不再赘述。Step 1601 in the embodiment of the present invention is the same as step 1501 in the embodiment shown in FIG. I won't go into details here.

1602、利用处理器根据监管信息和根据监管信息从本地存储器获取的无人机的附加信息评估无人机的危险级别。1602. The processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone based on the regulatory information and additional information of the drone obtained from the local storage according to the regulatory information.

本实施例中,服务器利用通信接口接收无人机的探测设备发送的无人机的监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息和根据监管信息从本地存储器获取的无人机的附加信息评估无人机的危险级别。In this embodiment, after the server receives the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone by using the communication interface, the processor may use the processor to evaluate the additional information of the drone obtained from the local storage according to the regulatory information and the regulatory information. The danger level of man and machine.

具体的,服务器获取到无人机的监管信息后,可以从监管信息中确定无人机的身份信息,并可以根据该无人机的身份信息从本地存储器中查找与监管信息相对应的无人机的附加信息,该附加信息可以至少包括但不限于无人机的激活账号、购买时间、购买地点、所有者信息、飞行次数中的至少一种。Specifically, after obtaining the supervision information of the drone, the server may determine the identity information of the drone from the regulatory information, and may search for the unrelated corresponding to the supervisory information from the local storage according to the identity information of the drone. The additional information of the machine may include at least one of, but not limited to, an activation account of the drone, a purchase time, a purchase location, owner information, and a number of flights.

在实际应用中,服务器获取到无人机的监管信息和附加信息后,可以进一步根据监管信息和附加信息评估无人机的危险级别。除了执行主体为服务器之外,该方法可以参照图11所示实施例中步骤1105说明的内容,此处不再赘述。In practical applications, after obtaining the supervisory information and additional information of the drone, the server can further evaluate the danger level of the drone based on the regulatory information and additional information. The method may refer to the description in step 1105 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 , and the details are not described herein again.

请参阅图17,本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 17, another embodiment of a method for controlling a server in an embodiment of the present invention includes:

1701、利用通信接口接收设置在不同的区域的多个探测设备中的每一个发送的无人机的监管信息;1701. Receive, by using a communication interface, supervisory information of the drone sent by each of the plurality of detecting devices disposed in different areas;

本实施例中,服务器可以与多个探测设备建立通信连接,实现对多个探测设备的统一管理,这多个探测设备中的每一个探测设备可以配置在不同的区域,多个探测设备与服务器建立通信连接后,服务器可以利用通信接口接收设置在不同的区域的多个探测设备中的每一个发送的无人机的监管信息。In this embodiment, the server can establish a communication connection with multiple detecting devices to implement unified management of multiple detecting devices. Each of the multiple detecting devices can be configured in different areas, multiple detecting devices and servers. After the communication connection is established, the server can receive the supervisory information of the drone sent by each of the plurality of detecting devices set in different areas by using the communication interface.

可以理解的是,本实施例中,多个探测设备中的每一个探测设备可以配置有一个探测器,此处说明之后,在后面即不再赘述。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, each of the plurality of detecting devices may be configured with one detector, which will not be described later.

本实施例中,多个探测设备的工作情况与一个探测设备配置有多个探测器时的工作情况可以相同(即本实施例中的一个探测设备相当于一个探测设备中的一个探测器),具体可以参照图6所示实施例说明的部分内容,此处不再赘述。In this embodiment, the working condition of multiple detecting devices may be the same as that when one detecting device is configured with multiple detectors (that is, one detecting device in this embodiment is equivalent to one detector in one detecting device), For details, refer to the part of the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 , and details are not described herein again.

1702、利用处理器根据监管信息确定发送监管信息的探测设备的个数,根据发送监管信息的探测设备的个数评估无人机的危险级别。1702. The processor determines, according to the regulatory information, the number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information, and estimates the risk level of the drone according to the number of the detecting devices that send the supervisory information.

本实施例中,服务器利用通信接口接收设置在不同的区域的多个探测设备中的每一个发送的无人机的监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息确定发 送监管信息的探测设备的个数,并可以根据发送监管信息的探测设备的个数评估无人机的危险级别。In this embodiment, after the server receives the supervision information of the UAV sent by each of the plurality of detection devices set in different areas by using the communication interface, the processor may determine, according to the regulatory information, the processor The number of detection devices that send supervisory information, and the risk level of the drone can be evaluated based on the number of detection devices that send supervisory information.

本实施例中,将发送监管信息的探测设备的个数相当于获取到无人机的数据包的探测器的个数,除了执行主体为服务器之外,无人机的危险级别的评估方法可以参照图7所示实施例中步骤703说明的内容,此处不再赘述。In this embodiment, the number of the detecting devices that send the supervisory information is equivalent to the number of the probes that acquire the data packets of the drone, and the method for evaluating the risk level of the drone may be other than the execution subject being the server. The content described in step 703 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 is not described here.

进一步的,本实施例中,服务器也可以设置第一个数阈值,作为是否根据发送监管信息的探测设备的个数评估无人机的危险级别的标准,即只有在发送监管信息的探测设备的个数大于或等于第一个数阈值时,服务器才会根据发送监管信息的探测设备的个数评估无人机的危险级别。Further, in this embodiment, the server may also set a first number threshold as a criterion for evaluating the dangerous level of the drone according to the number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information, that is, only the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information. When the number is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the server evaluates the danger level of the drone based on the number of detection devices that send supervisory information.

请参阅图18,本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 18, another embodiment of a method for controlling a server in an embodiment of the present invention includes:

本发明实施例中的步骤1801与图17所示实施例中的步骤1701相同,此处不再赘述。Step 1801 in the embodiment of the present invention is the same as step 1701 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, and details are not described herein again.

1802、利用处理器根据监管信息确定发送监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序,根据发送监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序确定无人机的第二飞行路径;1802. The processor determines, according to the regulatory information, a sending sequence of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information, and determines a second flight path of the drone according to a sending sequence of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information.

本实施例中,服务器利用通信接口接收设置在不同的区域的多个探测设备中的每一个发送的无人机的监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息确定发送监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序,并可以根据发送监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序确定无人机的第二飞行路径。In this embodiment, after the server receives the supervision information of the UAV sent by each of the plurality of detection devices set in different areas by using the communication interface, the processor may determine, by using the processor, the sending of the detection device that sends the supervision information according to the regulatory information. The order and the second flight path of the drone can be determined according to the transmission order of the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information.

本实施例中,将发送监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序相当于获取到无人机的数据包的探测器的获取顺序,除了执行主体为服务器之外,无人机的第二飞行路径的评估方法可以参照图8所示实施例中步骤803说明的内容,此处不再赘述。In this embodiment, the sending order of the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information is equivalent to the acquiring order of the probes of the data packets of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the evaluation of the second flight path of the drone is performed except that the executing body is the server. For the method, reference may be made to the content described in step 803 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, and details are not described herein again.

其中,服务器通过获取多个探测设备上报的无人机的监管信息,在交叉比对后,可以实现对多个探测设备的联运追踪,更加精确地描述无人机的第二飞行轨迹,有效解决一个探测设备范围受限的问题。The server obtains the supervised information of the UAV reported by the multiple detecting devices, and after the cross comparison, the inter-ship tracking of the multiple detecting devices can be realized, and the second flight trajectory of the UAV can be more accurately described, thereby effectively solving the problem. A problem with a limited range of detection devices.

1803、利用处理器根据由监管信息确定的无人机的第二飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别。1803. The processor is used to evaluate a hazard level of the drone according to a second flight path of the drone determined by the supervisory information.

本实施例中,服务器利用处理器根据监管信息确定的发送监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序确定无人机的第二飞行路径后,可以利用处理器根据由监管信息确定的无人机的第二飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别。 In this embodiment, after the server determines the second flight path of the drone by using the sending sequence of the detecting device that sends the monitoring information determined by the processor according to the regulatory information, the server may use the processor according to the second of the drone determined by the regulatory information. The flight path evaluates the hazard level of the drone.

除了执行主体为服务器之外,本实施例中根据无人机的第二飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别的方法,可以参照图8所示实施例中的步骤804说明的内容,此处不再赘述。In the embodiment, the method for evaluating the risk level of the drone according to the second flight path of the drone in this embodiment may refer to the content described in step 804 in the embodiment shown in FIG. Let me repeat.

请参阅图19,本发明实施例中服务器的控制方法另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 19, another embodiment of a method for controlling a server in an embodiment of the present invention includes:

本发明实施例中的步骤1901与图17所示实施例中的步骤1701相同,此处不再赘述。Step 1901 in the embodiment of the present invention is the same as step 1701 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, and details are not described herein again.

1902、利用处理器根据监管信息确定发送监管信息的探测设备的位置,根据发送监管信息的探测设备的位置评估无人机的危险级别。1902. The processor determines, according to the regulatory information, a location of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information, and determines a risk level of the drone according to the location of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information.

本实施例中,服务器利用通信接口接收设置在不同的区域的多个探测设备中的每一个发送的无人机的监管信息后,可以利用处理器根据监管信息确定发送监管信息的探测设备的位置,并可以根据发送监管信息的探测设备的位置评估无人机的危险级别。In this embodiment, after the server receives the supervision information of the UAV sent by each of the plurality of detection devices in different areas by using the communication interface, the processor may determine, by using the processor, the location of the detection device that sends the supervision information according to the regulatory information. And the hazard level of the drone can be assessed based on the location of the detection device that sent the regulatory information.

本实施例中,将发送监管信息的探测设备的位置相当于获取到无人机的数据包的探测器的位置,除了执行主体为服务器之外,根据发送监管信息的探测设备的位置评估无人机的危险级别的方法可以参照图9所示实施例中的步骤903说明的内容,此处不再赘述。In this embodiment, the location of the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information is equivalent to the location of the probe that acquires the data packet of the drone, and the location of the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information is evaluated, except that the executing body is the server. For the method of the danger level of the machine, reference may be made to the content described in step 903 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, and details are not described herein again.

可以理解的是,图17所示实施例至图19所示实施例中对多个探测设备中每一个探测设备配置有一个探测器时,评估无人机的危险级别的情况进行了说明,在实际应用中,一个探测设备配置有多个探测器的情况也适用于上述实施例,除执行主体为服务器外,具体可以参照图7、图8以及图9所示实施例说明的内容,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that, when the embodiment shown in FIG. 17 to the embodiment shown in FIG. 19 configures one detector for each of the plurality of detecting devices, the situation of evaluating the dangerous level of the drone is explained. In the actual application, the case where one detecting device is configured with multiple detectors is also applicable to the above embodiment. Except that the executing body is a server, the details of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 can be specifically referred to herein. No longer.

同样的,需要说明的是,在服务器一侧,基于上述实施例中对评估无人机的危险级别的说明,在实际应用中,也可以对上述实施例中的至少一个实施例进行结合使用,以综合评估无人机的危险级别,具体可以对每种评估无人机的危险级别的方式进行权重设置,以可以对每种评估无人机的危险级别的方式对应的评估结果进行加权计算,并可以将最后得到的加权计算值作为无人机的危险级别。其中,关于无人机的危险级别的设置可以根据各个实施例中无人机的危险级别的评估标准进行具体设置,此处不做限定。Similarly, it should be noted that, on the server side, based on the description of evaluating the danger level of the drone in the above embodiment, in practical applications, at least one of the above embodiments may also be used in combination. To comprehensively evaluate the hazard level of the drone, the weighting method of each hazard level for evaluating the drone can be set to weight, so that the evaluation result corresponding to each hazard level of the drone can be weighted. And the last weighted calculation value can be used as the danger level of the drone. The setting of the hazard level of the UAV can be specifically set according to the evaluation standard of the hazard level of the UAV in each embodiment, which is not limited herein.

可以理解的是,基于探测设备一侧对无人机的危险级别的评估以及服务器一侧对无人机的危险级别的评估,双方可以将各自的评估结果发送至对方,以 再评估结果不一致的情况下,可以进一步判断探测设备或服务器一侧是否发生故障。It can be understood that based on the evaluation of the danger level of the UAV on the side of the detection device and the evaluation of the danger level of the UAV on the server side, both parties can send their respective evaluation results to each other to If the re-evaluation results are inconsistent, it may be further determined whether a fault occurs on the detecting device or the server side.

上面对本发明实施例中的无人机控制方法以及无人机探测方法进行了描述,下面从硬件处理的角度对本发明实施例中的探测设备以及服务器分别进行描述,请参阅图20,本发明实施例中的探测设备一个实施例包括:The UAV control method and the UAV detection method in the embodiment of the present invention are described above. The detection device and the server in the embodiment of the present invention are separately described from the perspective of hardware processing. Referring to FIG. 20, the present invention is implemented. An embodiment of the detecting device in the example includes:

探测器2001和处理器2002(其中,处理器2002的数量可以一个或多个,图中以一个处理器2002为例)。The detector 2001 and the processor 2002 (wherein the number of the processors 2002 may be one or more, and one processor 2002 is taken as an example).

其中,探测器2001,用于获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包,其中,数据包在无人机和无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道中传输;The detector 2001 is configured to acquire a data packet including the supervisory information of the drone, wherein the data packet is transmitted in a working channel of the communication network between the control terminal of the drone and the drone;

处理器2002,用于对数据包进行解析以获取无人机的监管信息。The processor 2002 is configured to parse the data packet to obtain the supervisory information of the drone.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

周期性地或非周期性地向服务器发送监管信息。The regulatory information is sent to the server periodically or non-periodically.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

接收从服务器发送的与监管信息相对应的无人机的附加信息。Receiving additional information of the drone corresponding to the supervisory information sent from the server.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。Evaluate the danger level of the drone based on regulatory information.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

根据监管信息中的无人机的位置信息评估无人机的危险级别。The hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the location information of the drone in the regulatory information.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

根据监管信息中的无人机的位置信息确定无人机的第一飞行路径,根据第一飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别。The first flight path of the drone is determined according to the position information of the drone in the supervisory information, and the danger level of the drone is evaluated according to the first flight path.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

根据监管信息和附加信息评估无人机的危险级别。Evaluate the danger level of drones based on regulatory information and additional information.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,探测器2001为一个;Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the detector 2001 is one;

探测器2001,还可以进一步用于:The detector 2001 can further be used for:

获取多个无人机中每一个发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包;Obtaining a data packet sent by each of the plurality of drones including the supervision information of the corresponding drone;

处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:The processor 2002 can further be used to:

对数据包进行解析以获取多个无人机中每一个的监管信息;Parsing the data packet to obtain regulatory information for each of the plurality of drones;

根据监管信息评估多个无人机中每一个的危险级别;Evaluate the hazard level of each of the multiple drones based on regulatory information;

确定多个无人机中危险级别最高的第一无人机; Identify the first drone with the highest risk level among multiple drones;

探测器2001,还可以进一步用于:The detector 2001 can further be used for:

当确定出第一无人机后,对第一无人机和第一无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。After the first drone is determined, the working channel of the communication network between the first drone and the control terminal of the first drone is continuously scanned.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,探测器2001为一个;Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the detector 2001 is one;

探测器2001,还可以进一步用于:The detector 2001 can further be used for:

获取多个无人机中每一个发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包;Obtaining a data packet sent by each of the plurality of drones including the supervision information of the corresponding drone;

处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:The processor 2002 can further be used to:

对数据包进行解析以获取多个无人机中每一个的监管信息;Parsing the data packet to obtain regulatory information for each of the plurality of drones;

根据监管信息确定多个无人机中距离探测器最近的第二无人机;Determining the second drone closest to the distance detector among the plurality of drones based on the regulatory information;

探测器2001,还可以进一步用于:The detector 2001 can further be used for:

当确定出第二无人机后,对第二无人机和第二无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。After the second drone is determined, the working channel of the communication network between the control terminals of the second drone and the second drone is continuously scanned.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,探测器2001为一个;Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the detector 2001 is one;

探测器2001,还可以进一步用于:The detector 2001 can further be used for:

获取多个无人机中每一个发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包;Obtaining a data packet sent by each of the plurality of drones including the supervision information of the corresponding drone;

处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:The processor 2002 can further be used to:

对数据包进行解析以获取多个无人机中每一个的监管信息;Parsing the data packet to obtain regulatory information for each of the plurality of drones;

根据监管信息确定多个无人机中每一个到探测器的距离,确定距离小于或等于预设的距离阈值的第三无人机;Determining a distance from each of the plurality of drones to the detector according to the regulatory information, and determining a third drone whose distance is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold;

探测器2001,还可以进一步用于:The detector 2001 can further be used for:

当确定出第三无人机后,对第三无人机和第三无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。After the third drone is determined, the working channel of the communication network between the control terminals of the third drone and the third drone is continuously scanned.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,探测器2001包括多个,多个探测器2001中的每一个设置在不同的区域;Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the detector 2001 includes a plurality, and each of the plurality of detectors 2001 is disposed in a different area;

探测器2001,还可以进一步用于:The detector 2001 can further be used for:

单独地或协同地获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包。A data packet including supervisory information of the drone is acquired separately or in cooperation.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

当获取到数据包的探测器的个数大于或等于预设的第一个数阈值时,根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。When the number of detectors that acquire the data packet is greater than or equal to the preset first number threshold, the danger level of the drone is evaluated based on the regulatory information.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于: Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

根据获取到数据包的探测器的个数评估无人机的危险级别。The hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the number of detectors that have acquired the packet.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

当获取到数据包的探测器的个数大于或等于预设的第二个数阈值时,根据获取到数据包的探测器的个数评估无人机的危险级别。When the number of detectors that acquire the data packet is greater than or equal to the preset second number threshold, the risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the number of detectors that have acquired the data packet.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于,Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 may further be configured to:

根据获取到数据包的探测器的获取顺序确定无人机的第二飞行路径。The second flight path of the drone is determined according to the acquisition order of the probes that acquire the data packets.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

根据无人机的第二飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别。The hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the second flight path of the drone.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,探测器2001,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the detector 2001 may further be used to:

获取到数据包的探测器向其他探测器广播自身位置信息和/或数据包以指示其他探测器对数据包对应的无人机进行探测。The probe that gets the packet broadcasts its own location information and/or packets to other probes to instruct other probes to probe the drone corresponding to the packet.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

根据监管信息确定的无人机的飞行方向、位置信息、飞行速度中的一种或多种来指示特定的探测器探测无人机。The one or more of the flight direction, position information, and flight speed of the drone determined according to the regulatory information is used to instruct a specific detector to detect the drone.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

根据获取到数据包的探测器的位置评估无人机的危险级别。The hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the location of the probe that acquired the packet.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

周期性地或非周期性地向服务器上传探测器的工作状态信息。The working status information of the probe is uploaded to the server periodically or non-periodically.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,如图21所示,探测设备还包括接收器2003,接收器2003,用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 21, the detecting device further includes a receiver 2003, and a receiver 2003, configured to:

接收从服务器发送的控制指令指令;Receiving a control instruction instruction sent from a server;

处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:The processor 2002 can further be used to:

根据控制指令关闭或启动探测器。Turn off or start the detector according to the control command.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,如图22所示,探测设备还包括交互装置2004,交互装置2004,用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 22, the detecting device further includes an interaction device 2004, and an interaction device 2004, configured to:

显示无人机的监管信息、根据监管信息从服务器获取的无人机的附加信息、危险级别中一种或多种。Displays one or more of the supervisory information of the drone, the additional information of the drone acquired from the server based on the supervisory information, and the danger level.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2002,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2002 is further configured to:

获取监管信息中的无人机和/或控制终端的位置信息,根据位置信息将无人机和/或控制终端显示在交互装置的交互界面的地图上。 Obtaining location information of the drone and/or the control terminal in the supervisory information, and displaying the drone and/or the control terminal on the map of the interactive interface of the interaction device according to the location information.

本实施例中,探测设备利用探测器2001扫描无人机与控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道,获取到从无人机发送的数据包后,可以利用处理器2002解析数据以获取无人机的监管信息,相对现有技术而言,探测设备不需要利用处理器2002破解无人机与控制终端之间的通信协议,以接入无人机的通信系统获取无人机的监管信息,也不受限于精度低、作用距离短、识别有限等技术缺陷,有利于实现对无人机的监管。In this embodiment, the detecting device scans the working channel of the communication network between the drone and the control terminal by using the detector 2001, and after obtaining the data packet sent from the drone, the processor 2002 can be used to analyze the data to obtain the unmanned person. Compared with the prior art, the detection device does not need to use the processor 2002 to crack the communication protocol between the drone and the control terminal, and access the communication system of the drone to obtain the supervision information of the drone. It is also not limited to technical defects such as low precision, short working distance and limited identification, which is conducive to the supervision of drones.

请参阅图23,本发明实施例中服务器一个实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 23, an embodiment of the server in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

处理器2301和通信接口2302(其中,处理器的数量可以一个或多个,图中以一个处理器为例);The processor 2301 and the communication interface 2302 (wherein the number of processors may be one or more, and one processor is taken as an example);

通信接口2302,用于接收无人机的探测设备发送的无人机的监管信息;a communication interface 2302, configured to receive supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone;

处理器2301,用于根据监管信息评估无人机的危险级别。The processor 2301 is configured to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on the regulatory information.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2301,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2301 may be further configured to:

根据监管信息从本地存储器中获取与监管信息相对应的无人机的附加信息;Obtaining additional information of the drone corresponding to the regulatory information from the local storage according to the regulatory information;

通信接口2302,还可以进一步用于:The communication interface 2302 can further be used for:

向无人机的探测设备发送附加信息。Send additional information to the detection device of the drone.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,通信接口2302,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the communication interface 2302 is further configured to:

接收探测设备发送的探测器的工作状态信息。Receiving the working status information of the probe sent by the detecting device.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,通信接口2302,还可以进一步用于:向探测设备发送控制指令,其中,所述控制指令用于关闭或开启探测设备的探测器。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the communication interface 2302 is further configured to: send a control instruction to the detecting device, where the control command is used to turn off or turn on the detector of the detecting device.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2301,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2301 may be further configured to:

根据监管信息中的无人机的位置信息评估无人机的危险级别。The hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the location information of the drone in the regulatory information.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2301,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2301 may be further configured to:

根据监管信息中的无人机的位置信息确定无人机的第一飞行路径,根据第一飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别。The first flight path of the drone is determined according to the position information of the drone in the supervisory information, and the danger level of the drone is evaluated according to the first flight path.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2301,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2301 may be further configured to:

根据监管信息和根据监管信息从本地存储器获取的无人机的附加信息评估无人机的危险级别。The hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on regulatory information and additional information on the drone acquired from the local storage based on the regulatory information.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,探测设备为多个,多个探测设备中的 每一个设置在不同的区域;Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the detecting device is multiple, and the multiple detecting devices are Each one is set in a different area;

通信接口2302,还可以进一步用于:The communication interface 2302 can further be used for:

接收设置在不同的区域的多个探测设备中的每一个发送的无人机的监管信息。The supervisory information of the drone transmitted by each of the plurality of detecting devices set in different areas is received.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2301,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2301 may be further configured to:

根据监管信息确定发送监管信息的探测设备的个数,根据发送监管信息的探测设备的个数评估无人机的危险级别。The number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information is determined according to the regulatory information, and the risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2301,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2301 may be further configured to:

根据监管信息确定发送监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序根据发送监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序确定无人机的第二飞行路径。The sending order of the detecting devices that transmit the supervisory information is determined according to the supervisory information, and the second flight path of the drone is determined according to the sending order of the detecting devices that transmit the supervisory information.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2301,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2301 may be further configured to:

根据由监管信息确定的无人机的第二飞行路径评估无人机的危险级别。The hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the second flight path of the drone determined by the regulatory information.

可选的,在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器2301,还可以进一步用于:Optionally, in some embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2301 may be further configured to:

根据监管信息确定发送所述监管信息的探测设备的位置,根据发送监管信息的探测设备的位置评估无人机的危险级别。The location of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information is determined according to the supervisory information, and the risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the location of the detecting device that transmits the supervisory information.

本实施例中,服务器中的处理器2301通过利用无人机的探测设备发送的无人机的监管信息评估无人机的危险级别,可以实现对某一区域的无人机的诸如入侵探测,并可以根据评估结果执行相应的应急措施,对不同危险级别的无人机进行区分应对,有利于辅助探测设备对无人机的安全监管。In this embodiment, the processor 2301 in the server can estimate the danger level of the drone by using the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone, and can implement, for example, intrusion detection on a certain area of the drone. According to the evaluation results, the corresponding emergency measures can be implemented to distinguish the drones of different dangerous levels, which is conducive to the safety supervision of the auxiliary equipment to the drone.

可以理解,本发明还可以涉及一种监管系统,包括无人机、与无人机通信的控制终端、监管无人机的探测设备以及与探测设备通信连接的服务器。其中,控制终端可以用于发送控制指令至无人机,无人机可以根据接收到的控制指令控制飞行,探测设备可以用于获取无人机与控制终端之间的通信数据,以实现对无人机的监管,服务器则可以用于管理一个或多个探测设备,并可以对一个或多个无人机的危险级别的评估,远程实现对一个或多个无人机的安全监管。It will be appreciated that the invention may also relate to a supervisory system comprising a drone, a control terminal in communication with the drone, a detection device supervising the drone, and a server in communication with the probe device. The control terminal can be used to send a control command to the drone, and the drone can control the flight according to the received control command, and the detecting device can be used to acquire communication data between the drone and the control terminal to achieve The supervision of the human machine, the server can be used to manage one or more detection devices, and can assess the danger level of one or more drones, and remotely implement safety supervision of one or more drones.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性 的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored. Or not. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.

所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced by the equivalents of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (84)

一种无人机探测方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for detecting a drone, characterized in that it comprises: 利用探测器获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包,其中,所述数据包在所述无人机和所述无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道中传输;Acquiring, by the detector, a data packet including supervisory information of the drone, wherein the data packet is transmitted in a working channel of a communication network between the drone and the control terminal of the drone; 利用处理器对所述数据包进行解析以获取所述无人机的所述监管信息。The data packet is parsed by a processor to obtain the supervision information of the drone. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising: 周期性地或非周期性地向服务器发送所述监管信息。The regulatory information is sent to the server periodically or non-periodically. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述周期性地或非周期性地向服务器发送所述监管信息后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein after the periodically or aperiodically transmitting the regulatory information to the server, the method further comprises: 接收从所述服务器发送的与所述监管信息相对应的所述无人机的附加信息。Receiving additional information of the drone corresponding to the regulatory information transmitted from the server. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising: 利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。Utilizing the processor to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on the regulatory information. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the evaluating, by the processor, the risk level of the drone according to the regulatory information comprises: 利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息中的所述无人机的位置信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。Using the processor to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on location information of the drone in the regulatory information. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息中的所述无人机的位置信息评估所述无人机的危险级别包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the evaluating, by the processor, the risk level of the drone according to the location information of the drone in the regulatory information comprises: 利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息中的所述无人机的位置信息确定所述无人机的第一飞行路径,根据所述第一飞行路径确定评估所述无人机的危险级别。Determining, by the processor, a first flight path of the drone according to location information of the drone in the regulatory information, and determining, according to the first flight path, a risk level of the drone. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3, wherein the method further comprises: 利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息和/或所述附加信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。Utilizing the processor to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on the regulatory information and/or the additional information. 根据权利要求3或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述附加信息至少包括所述无人机的激活账号、购买时间、购买地点、所有者信息、飞行次数中的至少一种。 The method according to claim 3 or 7, wherein the additional information includes at least one of an activation account number, a purchase time, a purchase location, owner information, and a number of flights of the drone. 根据权利要求4至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein 所述探测器为一个;The detector is one; 所述利用探测器获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包包括:The data packet for acquiring the supervisory information including the drone by using the probe includes: 利用探测器获取多个无人机中每一个发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包;Obtaining, by the detector, a data packet sent by each of the plurality of drones including the supervision information of the corresponding drone; 所述利用处理器对所述数据包进行解析以获取所述无人机的所述监管信息包括:The utilizing the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the regulatory information of the drone includes: 利用处理器对所述数据包进行解析以获取多个所述无人机中每一个的监管信息;Parsing the data packet with a processor to obtain supervisory information of each of the plurality of drones; 所述利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别包括:The evaluating, by the processor, the danger level of the drone according to the regulatory information includes: 利用处理器根据所述监管信息评估多个所述无人机中每一个的危险级别;Using a processor to evaluate a risk level of each of the plurality of drones based on the regulatory information; 所述方法还包括:The method further includes: 利用所述处理器确定多个所述无人机中危险级别最高的第一无人机;Determining, by the processor, a first drone having the highest dangerous level among the plurality of the drones; 当确定出所述第一无人机后,利用所述探测器对所述第一无人机和所述第一无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。After the first drone is determined, the working channel of the communication network between the first drone and the control terminal of the first drone is continuously scanned by the detector. 根据权利要求4至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein 所述探测器为一个;The detector is one; 所述利用探测器获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包包括:The data packet for acquiring the supervisory information including the drone by using the probe includes: 利用探测器获取多个无人机中每一个发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包;Obtaining, by the detector, a data packet sent by each of the plurality of drones including the supervision information of the corresponding drone; 所述利用处理器对所述数据包进行解析以获取所述无人机的所述监管信息包括:The utilizing the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the regulatory information of the drone includes: 利用处理器对所述数据包进行解析以获取多个所述无人机中每一个的监管信息;Parsing the data packet with a processor to obtain supervisory information of each of the plurality of drones; 所述方法还包括:The method further includes: 利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息确定多个所述无人机中距离所述探测器最近的第二无人机;Determining, by the processor, the second drone of the plurality of the drones that is closest to the detector according to the regulatory information; 当确定出所述第二无人机后,利用所述探测器对所述第二无人机和第二无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。After the second drone is determined, the working channel of the communication network between the control terminals of the second drone and the second drone is continuously scanned by the detector. 根据权利要求4至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于, A method according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein 所述探测器为一个;The detector is one; 所述利用探测器获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包包括:The data packet for acquiring the supervisory information including the drone by using the probe includes: 利用探测器获取多个无人机中每一个发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包;Obtaining, by the detector, a data packet sent by each of the plurality of drones including the supervision information of the corresponding drone; 所述利用处理器对所述数据包进行解析以获取所述无人机的所述监管信息包括:The utilizing the processor to parse the data packet to obtain the regulatory information of the drone includes: 利用处理器对所述数据包进行解析以获取多个所述无人机中每一个的监管信息;Parsing the data packet with a processor to obtain supervisory information of each of the plurality of drones; 所述方法还包括:The method further includes: 利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息确定多个所述无人机中每一个到探测器的距离,确定所述距离小于或等于预设的距离阈值的第三无人机;Determining, by the processor, the distance from each of the plurality of the drones to the detector according to the regulatory information, and determining the third drone whose distance is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold; 当确定出所述第三无人机后,利用所述探测器对所述第三无人机和所述第三无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。After the third drone is determined, the working channel of the communication network between the third drone and the control terminal of the third drone is continuously scanned by the detector. 根据权利要求4至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein 所述探测器包括多个,多个所述探测器中的每一个设置在不同的区域;The detector includes a plurality, and each of the plurality of detectors is disposed in a different area; 所述利用探测器获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包包括:The data packet for acquiring the supervisory information including the drone by using the probe includes: 利用多个所述探测器单独地或协同地获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包。A data packet including supervisory information of the drone is acquired separately or in cooperation using a plurality of said detectors. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息确定所述无人机的危险级别包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the determining, by the processor, the danger level of the drone according to the regulatory information comprises: 当获取到所述数据包的探测器的个数大于或等于预设的第一个数阈值时,利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。When the number of the probes that obtain the data packet is greater than or equal to a preset first number threshold, the processor is used to evaluate the danger level of the drone according to the regulatory information. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises: 利用所述处理器根据获取到所述数据包的探测器的个数评估所述无人机的危险级别。Using the processor, the risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the number of detectors that have acquired the data packet. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用所述处理器根据获取到所述数据包的探测器的个数评估所述无人机的危险级别包括:The method according to claim 14, wherein the evaluating, by the processor, the risk level of the drone according to the number of detectors that acquire the data packet comprises: 当获取到所述数据包的探测器的个数大于或等于预设的第二个数阈值时,利用所述处理器根据获取到所述数据包的探测器的个数评估所述无人机的危险级别。 When the number of detectors that obtain the data packet is greater than or equal to a preset second number threshold, the processor is used to evaluate the drone according to the number of detectors that obtain the data packet. The level of danger. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises: 利用所述处理器根据获取到所述数据包的探测器的获取顺序确定所述无人机的第二飞行路径。Determining, by the processor, a second flight path of the drone according to an acquisition order of a probe that acquires the data packet. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 16 wherein the method further comprises: 利用所述处理器根据所述无人机的第二飞行路径评估所述无人机的危险级别。Using the processor to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on a second flight path of the drone. 根据权利要求12至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 17, wherein the method further comprises: 获取到所述数据包的探测器向其他探测器广播自身位置信息和/或所述数据包以指示其他探测器对所述数据包对应的无人机进行探测。A probe that obtains the data packet broadcasts its own location information and/or the data packet to other probes to instruct other probes to probe the drone corresponding to the data packet. 根据权利要求12至18中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 18, wherein the method further comprises: 利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息确定的所述无人机的飞行方向和/或位置信息、飞行速度中的一种或多种来指示特定的探测器探测所述无人机。Dedicating a specific detector to detect the drone by using one or more of the flight direction and/or position information of the UAV determined by the processor according to the supervisory information and the flight speed. 根据权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 19, further comprising: 利用所述处理器根据获取到所述数据包的探测器的位置确定评估所述无人机的危险级别。Using the processor to determine a hazard level of the drone based on a location of a probe that acquired the data packet. 根据权利要求1至20中任一项所述的方法,所述方法还包括:The method of any one of claims 1 to 20, the method further comprising: 周期性地或非周期性地向服务器上传所述探测器的工作状态信息。The operational status information of the probe is uploaded to the server periodically or non-periodically. 根据权利要求1至21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein the method further comprises: 接收从服务器发送的控制指令指令,利用处理器根据所述控制指令关闭或启动探测器。Receiving a control instruction command sent from the server, and the processor turns off or starts the detector according to the control instruction. 根据权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the method further comprises: 利用处理器将所述无人机的监管信息、根据所述监管信息从服务器获取的所述无人机的附加信息、危险级别中一种或多种显示在交互装置上。Displaying, by the processor, one or more of the supervisory information of the drone, the additional information of the drone obtained from the server according to the supervisory information, and the danger level on the interaction device. 根据权利要求23中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,利用处理器将所述无人机的监管信息显示在交互装置上包括: The method according to any one of claims 23 to 23, wherein displaying the supervisory information of the drone on the interactive device by using a processor comprises: 利用所述处理器获取所述监管信息中的所述无人机和/或所述控制终端的位置信息,根据所述位置信息将所述无人机和/或所述控制终端显示在交互装置的交互界面的地图上。Acquiring, by the processor, location information of the drone and/or the control terminal in the supervision information, and displaying the drone and/or the control terminal in an interaction device according to the location information The interactive interface on the map. 根据权利要求23或24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述处理器和所述交互装置配置在移动设备上。The method of claim 23 or 24, wherein the processor and the interaction device are configured on a mobile device. 根据权利要求1至25中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述监管信息包括所述无人机的身份信息、位置信息、飞行参数信息、飞行姿态信息、所有者信息、购买时间信息、购买地点信息、历史飞行轨迹信息、硬件配置信息、校验位信息,以及与所述控制终端的位置信息中的一种或多种。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 25, wherein the supervision information includes identity information, location information, flight parameter information, flight attitude information, owner information, and purchase time of the drone One or more of information, purchase location information, historical flight path information, hardware configuration information, check digit information, and location information with the control terminal. [根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述身份信息包括厂商标志符和所述无人机的机型; 所述无人机的位置信息包括所述无人机当前的位置信息、所述无人机起飞时的位置信息中的至少一种; 所述飞行参数信息包括飞行最大速度、飞行最高高度和当前飞行速度中的至少一种; 所述飞行姿态信息包括横滚角、俯仰角和偏航角中的至少一种; 所述硬件配置信息至少包括所述无人机的有效负载的配置信息; 所述校验位信息为循环冗余CRC校验码; 所述控制终端的位置信息包括所述无人机起飞时的位置信息、所述控制终端上的定位设备输出的位置信息中的至少一种。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to claim 26, wherein said identity information comprises a vendor identifier and a model of said drone; The location information of the drone includes at least one of current location information of the drone and location information when the drone takes off; The flight parameter information includes at least one of a maximum flight speed, a maximum flight altitude, and a current flight speed; The flight attitude information includes at least one of a roll angle, a pitch angle, and a yaw angle; The hardware configuration information includes at least configuration information of a payload of the drone; The check bit information is a cyclic redundancy CRC check code; The location information of the control terminal includes at least one of location information when the UAV takes off and location information output by the positioning device on the control terminal.
一种服务器的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A server control method, comprising: 利用通信接口接收无人机的探测设备发送的所述无人机的监管信息;Receiving, by using a communication interface, the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone; 利用处理器根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。The processor is used to evaluate the risk level of the drone based on the regulatory information. [根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述利用通信接口接收无人机的探测设备发送的所述无人机的监管信息后,所述方法还包括: 利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息从本地存储器中获取与所述监管信息相对应的所述无人机的附加信息; 利用所述通信接口向所述无人机的所述探测设备发送所述附加信息。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method of claim 28, wherein after the receiving, by the communication interface, the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone, the method further comprises: Acquiring, by the processor, the additional information of the drone corresponding to the regulatory information from a local storage according to the regulatory information; The additional information is transmitted to the detecting device of the drone using the communication interface.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求28或29所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括: 利用所述通信接口接收所述探测设备发送的工作状态信息。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method of claim 28 or 29, wherein the method further comprises: Receiving the working state information sent by the detecting device by using the communication interface.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求28至30中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括: 利用所述通信接口向所述探测设备发送控制指令,其中,所述控制指令用于关闭或开启所述探测设备。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to any one of claims 28 to 30, wherein the method further comprises: And transmitting, by the communication interface, a control instruction to the detecting device, wherein the control instruction is used to turn off or turn on the detecting device.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求28至31中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用处理器根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别包括: 利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息中的所述无人机的位置信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to any one of claims 28 to 31, wherein the evaluating, by the processor, the danger level of the drone according to the regulatory information comprises: Using the processor to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on location information of the drone in the regulatory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求32所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息中的所述无人机的位置信息评估所述无人机的危险级别包括: 利用处理器根据所述监管信息中的所述无人机的位置信息确定所述无人机的第一飞行路径,根据所述第一飞行路径评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to claim 32, wherein the evaluating, by the processor, the risk level of the drone according to the location information of the drone in the regulatory information comprises: Determining, by the processor, the first flight path of the drone according to the location information of the drone in the regulatory information, and evaluating a hazard level of the drone according to the first flight path.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求28至33中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用处理器根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别包括: 利用处理器根据所述监管信息和/或根据所述监管信息从本地存储器获取的所述无人机的附加信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to any one of claims 28 to 33, wherein the evaluating, by the processor, the danger level of the drone according to the regulatory information comprises: Using a processor to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on the regulatory information and/or additional information of the drone acquired from a local memory based on the regulatory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017] 
根据权利要求29或34所述的方法,其特征在于,所述附加信息至少包括所述无人机的激活账号、购买时间、购买地点、所有者信息中的至少一种。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to claim 29 or 34, wherein the additional information includes at least one of an activation account number, a purchase time, a purchase location, and owner information of the drone.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求28至35中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于, 所述探测设备为多个,所述多个探测设备中的每一个设置在不同的区域; 所述利用通信接口接收无人机的探测设备发送的所述无人机的监管信息包括: 利用通信接口接收设置在不同的区域的所述多个探测设备中的每一个发送的所述无人机的监管信息。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
A method according to any one of claims 28 to 35, wherein The detecting device is plural, and each of the plurality of detecting devices is disposed in a different area; The supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device that receives the drone by using the communication interface includes: The supervisory information of the drone transmitted by each of the plurality of detecting devices disposed in different areas is received by the communication interface.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求36所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用处理器根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别包括: 利用处理器根据所述监管信息确定发送所述监管信息的探测设备的个数,根据发送所述监管信息的探测设备的个数评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to claim 36, wherein the evaluating, by the processor, the risk level of the drone according to the regulatory information comprises: The processor determines, according to the regulatory information, the number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information, and evaluates a risk level of the drone according to the number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求28至37中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括: 利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息确定发送所述监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序,根据发送所述监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序确定所述无人机的第二飞行路径。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to any one of claims 28 to 37, wherein the method further comprises: Determining, by the processor, a sending sequence of the detecting device that sends the monitoring information according to the regulatory information, and determining a second flight path of the drone according to a sending sequence of the detecting device that sends the monitoring information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求38所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用处理器根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别包括: 利用所述处理器根据由所述监管信息确定的所述无人机的第二飞行轨迹路径评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to claim 38, wherein the evaluating, by the processor, the risk level of the drone according to the regulatory information comprises: Using the processor to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on a second flight path of the drone determined by the regulatory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求28至39中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用处理器根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别: 利用处理器根据所述监管信息确定发送所述监管信息的探测设备的位置,根据发送所述监管信息的探测设备的位置评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to any one of claims 28 to 39, wherein the utilization processor evaluates the danger level of the drone based on the regulatory information: The processor determines, according to the regulatory information, a location of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information, and evaluates a risk level of the drone according to a location of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017] 
根据权利要求28至40中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述监管信息包括所述无人机的身份信息、位置信息、飞行参数信息、飞行姿态信息、所有者信息、购买时间信息、购买地点信息、历史飞行轨迹信息、硬件配置信息、校验位信息,以及与所述无人机连接的控制终端的位置信息中的一种或多种。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to any one of claims 28 to 40, wherein the supervisory information includes identity information, location information, flight parameter information, flight attitude information, owner information, and purchase time of the drone One or more of information, purchase location information, historical flight path information, hardware configuration information, check digit information, and location information of a control terminal connected to the drone.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求41所述的方法,其特征在于,所述身份信息包括厂商标志符和所述无人机的机型; 所述无人机的位置信息包括所述无人机当前的位置信息、所述无人机起飞时的位置信息中的至少一种; 所述飞行参数信息包括飞行最大速度、飞行最高高度和当前飞行速度中的至少一种; 所述飞行姿态信息包括横滚角、俯仰角和偏航角中的至少一种; 所述硬件配置信息至少包括所述无人机的有效负载的配置信息; 所述校验位信息为循环冗余CRC校验码; 所述控制终端的位置信息包括所述无人机起飞时的位置信息、所述控制终端上的定位设备输出的位置信息中的至少一种。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The method according to claim 41, wherein said identity information comprises a vendor identifier and a model of said drone; The location information of the drone includes at least one of current location information of the drone and location information when the drone takes off; The flight parameter information includes at least one of a maximum flight speed, a maximum flight altitude, and a current flight speed; The flight attitude information includes at least one of a roll angle, a pitch angle, and a yaw angle; The hardware configuration information includes at least configuration information of a payload of the drone; The check bit information is a cyclic redundancy CRC check code; The location information of the control terminal includes at least one of location information when the UAV takes off and location information output by the positioning device on the control terminal.
一种探测设备,其特征在于,包括:A detecting device, comprising: 探测器,用于获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包,其中,所述数据包在所述无人机和所述无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道中传输; a detector for acquiring a data packet including supervisory information of the drone, wherein the data packet is transmitted in a working channel of a communication network between the drone and the control terminal of the drone; 处理器,用于对所述数据包进行解析以获取所述无人机的所述监管信息。And a processor, configured to parse the data packet to obtain the regulatory information of the drone. [根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求43所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 周期性地或非周期性地向服务器发送所述监管信息。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 43, wherein the processor is further configured to: The regulatory information is sent to the server periodically or non-periodically.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求44所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 接收从所述服务器发送的与所述监管信息相对应的所述无人机的附加信息。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 44, wherein the processor is further configured to: Receiving additional information of the drone corresponding to the regulatory information transmitted from the server.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求43至45中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to any one of claims 43 to 45, wherein the processor is further configured to: The risk level of the drone is evaluated based on the regulatory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求46所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述监管信息中的所述无人机的位置信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 46, wherein the processor is further configured to: The risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the location information of the drone in the regulatory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求47所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述监管信息中的所述无人机的位置信息确定所述无人机的第一飞行路径,根据所述第一飞行路径评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 47, wherein the processor is further configured to: Determining, according to the location information of the drone in the regulatory information, a first flight path of the drone, and evaluating a hazard level of the drone according to the first flight path.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求45所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述监管信息和所述附加信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 45, wherein the processor is further configured to: The risk level of the drone is evaluated based on the regulatory information and the additional information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017] 
根据权利要求45或49所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述附加信息至少包括所述无人机的激活账号、购买时间、购买地点、所有者信息、飞行次数中的至少一种。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting apparatus according to claim 45 or 49, wherein the additional information includes at least one of an activation account number, a purchase time, a purchase place, owner information, and a number of flights of the drone.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求46至50中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于, 所述探测器为一个; 所述探测器,还用于: 获取多个无人机中每一个发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包; 所述处理器,还用于: 对所述数据包进行解析以获取所述多个无人机中每一个的监管信息; 根据所述监管信息评估所述多个无人机中每一个的危险级别; 确定所述多个无人机中危险级别最高的第一无人机; 所述探测器,还用于: 当确定出所述第一无人机后,对所述第一无人机和所述第一无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
A detecting device according to any one of claims 46 to 50, characterized in that The detector is one; The detector is also used to: Obtaining a data packet sent by each of the plurality of drones including the supervision information of the corresponding drone; The processor is further configured to: Parsing the data packet to obtain supervisory information of each of the plurality of drones; Evaluating a hazard level of each of the plurality of drones based on the regulatory information; Determining the first drone with the highest dangerous level among the plurality of drones; The detector is also used to: After determining the first drone, the working channel of the communication network between the first drone and the control terminal of the first drone is continuously scanned.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求46至50中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于, 所述探测器为一个; 所述探测器,还用于: 获取多个无人机中每一个发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包; 所述处理器,还用于: 对所述数据包进行解析以获取所述多个无人机中每一个的监管信息; 根据所述监管信息确定所述多个无人机中距离所述探测器最近的第二无人机; 所述探测器,还用于: 当确定出所述第二无人机后,对所述第二无人机和第二无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
A detecting device according to any one of claims 46 to 50, characterized in that The detector is one; The detector is also used to: Obtaining a data packet sent by each of the plurality of drones including the supervision information of the corresponding drone; The processor is further configured to: Parsing the data packet to obtain supervisory information of each of the plurality of drones; Determining, according to the regulatory information, a second drone of the plurality of drones that is closest to the detector; The detector is also used to: After the second drone is determined, the working channel of the communication network between the control terminals of the second drone and the second drone is continuously scanned.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求46至50中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于, 所述探测器为一个; 所述探测器,还用于: 获取多个无人机中每一个发送的包括对应的无人机的监管信息的数据包; 所述处理器,还用于: 对所述数据包进行解析以获取多个所述无人机中每一个的监管信息; 根据所述监管信息确定多个所述无人机中每一个到探测器的距离,确定所述距离小于或等于预设的距离阈值的第三无人机; 所述探测器,还用于: 当确定出所述第三无人机后,对所述第三无人机和所述第三无人机的控制终端之间的通信网络的工作信道持续扫描。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
A detecting device according to any one of claims 46 to 50, characterized in that The detector is one; The detector is also used to: Obtaining a data packet sent by each of the plurality of drones including the supervision information of the corresponding drone; The processor is further configured to: Parsing the data packet to obtain supervisory information of each of the plurality of drones; Determining, according to the regulatory information, a distance between each of the plurality of the drones to the detector, and determining a third drone whose distance is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold; The detector is also used to: After the third drone is determined, the working channel of the communication network between the third drone and the control terminal of the third drone is continuously scanned.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求46至50中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于, 所述探测器包括多个,多个所述探测器中的每一个设置在不同的区域; 所述探测器,还用于: 单独地或协同地获取包括无人机的监管信息的数据包。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
A detecting device according to any one of claims 46 to 50, characterized in that The detector includes a plurality, and each of the plurality of detectors is disposed in a different area; The detector is also used to: A data packet including supervisory information of the drone is acquired separately or in cooperation.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求54所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 当获取到所述数据包的探测器的个数大于或等于预设的第一个数阈值时,根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 54, wherein the processor is further configured to: When the number of detectors that obtain the data packet is greater than or equal to a preset first number threshold, the risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the regulatory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求54所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于: 根据获取到所述数据包的探测器的个数评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 54, wherein the processor is further configured to: The risk level of the drone is evaluated based on the number of detectors that have acquired the data packet.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求56所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 当获取到所述数据包的探测器的个数大于或等于预设的第二个数阈值时,根据获取到所述数据包的探测器的个数评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 56, wherein the processor is further configured to: When the number of detectors that obtain the data packet is greater than or equal to a preset second number threshold, the risk level of the drone is evaluated according to the number of detectors that obtain the data packet.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求54所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于, 根据获取到所述数据包的探测器的获取顺序确定所述无人机的第二飞行路径。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 54, wherein the processor is further configured to: Determining a second flight path of the drone according to an acquisition order of the probes that acquired the data packet.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求58所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述无人机的第二飞行路径评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 58, wherein the processor is further configured to: A hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on a second flight path of the drone.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求54至59中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述探测器,还用于: 向其他探测器广播自身位置信息和/或所述数据包以指示其他探测器对所述数据包对应的无人机进行探测。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to any one of claims 54 to 59, wherein the detector is further configured to: The location information and/or the data packet is broadcast to other detectors to instruct other detectors to detect the drone corresponding to the data packet.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求54至60中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述监管信息确定的所述无人机的飞行方向、位置信息、、飞行速度中的一种或多种来指示特定的探测器探测所述无人机。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to any one of claims 54 to 60, wherein the processor is further configured to: Determining a specific detector to detect the drone according to one or more of a flight direction, a position information, and a flight speed of the drone determined according to the regulatory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求43至61中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据获取到所述数据包的探测器的位置评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to any one of claims 43 to 61, wherein the processor is further configured to: The hazard level of the drone is evaluated based on the location of the probe that acquired the data packet.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求43至62中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 周期性地或非周期性地向服务器上传所述探测器的工作状态信息。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to any one of claims 43 to 62, wherein the processor is further configured to: The operational status information of the probe is uploaded to the server periodically or non-periodically.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求43至63中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述探测设备还包括接收器,所述接收器,用于: 接收从服务器发送的控制指令; 所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述控制指令关闭或启动所述探测器。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to any one of claims 43 to 63, wherein the detecting device further comprises a receiver, the receiver, configured to: Receiving a control command sent from the server; The processor is further configured to: The detector is turned off or activated in accordance with the control command.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求43至64中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述探测设备还包括交互装置,所述处理器,用于: 将所述无人机的监管信息、根据所述监管信息从服务器获取的所述无人机的附加信息、危险级别中一种或多种显示在交互装置上。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to any one of claims 43 to 64, wherein the detecting device further comprises an interaction device, the processor is configured to: Displaying, on the interactive device, one or more of the supervisory information of the drone, the additional information of the drone acquired from the server according to the supervisory information, and the danger level.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求65所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 获取所述监管信息中的所述无人机和/或所述控制终端的位置信息,根据所述位置信息将所述无人机和/或所述控制终端显示在交互装置的交互界面的地图上。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 65, wherein the processor is further configured to: Obtaining location information of the drone and/or the control terminal in the regulatory information, and displaying the drone and/or the control terminal on a map of an interaction interface of the interaction device according to the location information on.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017] 
根据权利要求65或66所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述处理器和所述交互装置配置在移动设备上。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
A detecting device according to claim 65 or claim 66, wherein said processor and said interaction device are arranged on a mobile device.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017] 
根据权利要求43至67中任一项所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述监管信息包括所述无人机的身份信息、位置信息、飞行参数信息、飞行姿态信息、所有者信息、购买时间信息、购买地点信息、历史飞行轨迹信息、硬件配置信息、校验位信息,以及与所述控制终端的位置信息中的一种或多种。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting apparatus according to any one of claims 43 to 67, wherein the supervisory information includes identity information, location information, flight parameter information, flight attitude information, owner information, and purchase of the drone One or more of time information, purchase location information, historical flight path information, hardware configuration information, check digit information, and location information with the control terminal.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求68所述的探测设备,其特征在于,所述身份信息包括厂商标志符和所述无人机的机型; 所述无人机的位置信息包括所述无人机当前的位置信息、所述无人机起飞时的位置信息中的至少一种; 所述飞行参数信息包括飞行最大速度、飞行最高高度和当前飞行速度中的至少一种; 所述飞行姿态信息包括横滚角、俯仰角和偏航角中的至少一种; 所述硬件配置信息至少包括所述无人机的有效负载的配置信息; 所述校验位信息为循环冗余CRC校验码; 所述控制终端的位置信息包括所述无人机起飞时的位置信息、所述控制终端上的定位设备输出的位置信息中的至少一种。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The detecting device according to claim 68, wherein said identity information comprises a vendor identifier and a model of said drone; The location information of the drone includes at least one of current location information of the drone and location information when the drone takes off; The flight parameter information includes at least one of a maximum flight speed, a maximum flight altitude, and a current flight speed; The flight attitude information includes at least one of a roll angle, a pitch angle, and a yaw angle; The hardware configuration information includes at least configuration information of a payload of the drone; The check bit information is a cyclic redundancy CRC check code; The location information of the control terminal includes at least one of location information when the UAV takes off and location information output by the positioning device on the control terminal.
一种服务器,其特征在于,包括:A server, comprising: 通信接口,用于接收无人机的探测设备发送的所述无人机的监管信息;a communication interface, configured to receive the supervisory information of the drone sent by the detecting device of the drone; 处理器,用于根据所述监管信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。And a processor, configured to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on the regulatory information. [根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求70所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述监管信息从本地存储器中获取与所述监管信息相对应的所述无人机的附加信息; 所述通信接口,还用于: 向所述无人机的所述探测设备发送所述附加信息。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to claim 70, wherein the processor is further configured to: Obtaining additional information of the drone corresponding to the regulatory information from a local storage according to the regulatory information; The communication interface is further configured to: Sending the additional information to the detecting device of the drone.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求70或71所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述通信接口,还用于: 接收所述探测设备发送的探测器的工作状态信息。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to claim 70 or 71, wherein the communication interface is further configured to: Receiving working state information of the probe sent by the detecting device.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求70至72中任一项所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述通信接口,还用于: 向所述探测设备发送控制指令,其中,所述控制指令用于关闭或开启所述探测设备的探测器。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to any one of claims 70 to 72, wherein the communication interface is further configured to: Sending a control command to the detecting device, wherein the control command is for turning off or turning on the detector of the detecting device.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求70至73中任一项所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 利用所述处理器根据所述监管信息中的所述无人机的位置信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to any one of claims 70 to 73, wherein the processor is further configured to: Using the processor to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on location information of the drone in the regulatory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求74所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述监管信息中的所述无人机的位置信息确定所述无人机的第一飞行路径,根据所述第一飞行路径评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to claim 74, wherein the processor is further configured to: Determining, according to the location information of the drone in the regulatory information, a first flight path of the drone, and evaluating a hazard level of the drone according to the first flight path.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求70至75中任一项所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述监管信息和根据所述监管信息从本地存储器获取的所述无人机的附加信息评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to any one of claims 70 to 75, wherein the processor is further configured to: The risk level of the drone is evaluated based on the regulatory information and additional information of the drone acquired from a local storage based on the regulatory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017] 
根据权利要求71或76所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述附加信息至少包括所述无人机的激活账号、购买时间、购买地点、所有者信息中的至少一种。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to claim 71 or 76, wherein the additional information includes at least one of an activation account number, a purchase time, a purchase location, and owner information of the drone.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求70至77中任一项所述的服务器,其特征在于, 所述探测设备为多个,所述多个探测设备中的每一个设置在不同的区域; 所述通信接口,还用于: 接收设置在不同的区域的所述多个探测设备中的每一个发送的所述无人机的监管信息。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
A server according to any one of claims 70 to 77, characterized in that The detecting device is plural, and each of the plurality of detecting devices is disposed in a different area; The communication interface is further configured to: Receiving supervisory information of the drone transmitted by each of the plurality of detecting devices disposed in different areas.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求78所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述监管信息确定发送所述监管信息的探测设备的个数,根据发送所述监管信息的探测设备的个数评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to claim 78, wherein the processor is further configured to: Determining, according to the regulatory information, a number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information, and evaluating a risk level of the drone according to the number of detecting devices that send the supervisory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求70至79中任一项所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述监管信息确定发送所述监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序,根据发送所述监管信息的探测设备的发送顺序确定所述无人机的第二飞行路径。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to any one of claims 70 to 79, wherein the processor is further configured to: Determining, according to the regulatory information, a sending sequence of the detecting device that sends the monitoring information, and determining a second flight path of the drone according to a sending sequence of the detecting device that sends the monitoring information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求80所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 利用所述处理器根据由所述监管信息确定的所述无人机的第二飞行路径评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to claim 80, wherein the processor is further configured to: Using the processor to evaluate a hazard level of the drone based on a second flight path of the drone determined by the regulatory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求70至81中任一项所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于: 根据所述监管信息确定发送所述监管信息的探测设备的位置,根据发送所述监管信息的探测设备的位置评估所述无人机的危险级别。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to any one of claims 70 to 81, wherein the processor is further configured to: Determining, according to the regulatory information, a location of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information, and evaluating a risk level of the drone according to a location of the detecting device that sends the supervisory information.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017] 
根据权利要求70至82中任一项所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述监管信息包括所述无人机的身份信息、位置信息、飞行参数信息、飞行姿态信息、所有者信息、购买时间信息、购买地点信息、历史飞行轨迹信息、硬件配置信息、校验位信息,以及与所述无人机连接的控制终端的位置信息中的一种或多种。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to any one of claims 70 to 82, wherein the supervision information includes identity information, location information, flight parameter information, flight attitude information, owner information, and purchase time of the drone One or more of information, purchase location information, historical flight path information, hardware configuration information, check digit information, and location information of a control terminal connected to the drone.
[根据细则91更正 03.05.2017]
根据权利要求83所述的服务器,其特征在于,所述身份信息包括厂商标志符和所述无人机的机型; 所述无人机的位置信息包括所述无人机当前的位置信息、所述无人机起飞时的位置信息中的至少一种; 所述飞行参数信息包括飞行最大速度、飞行最高高度和当前飞行速度中的至少一种; 所述飞行姿态信息包括横滚角、俯仰角和偏航角中的至少一种; 所述硬件配置信息至少包括所述无人机的有效负载的配置信息; 所述校验位信息为循环冗余CRC校验码; 所述控制终端的位置信息包括所述无人机起飞时的位置信息、所述控制终端上的定位设备输出的位置信息中的至少一种。
[Correct according to Rule 91 03.05.2017]
The server according to claim 83, wherein said identity information comprises a vendor identifier and a model of said drone; The location information of the drone includes at least one of current location information of the drone and location information when the drone takes off; The flight parameter information includes at least one of a maximum flight speed, a maximum flight altitude, and a current flight speed; The flight attitude information includes at least one of a roll angle, a pitch angle, and a yaw angle; The hardware configuration information includes at least configuration information of a payload of the drone; The check bit information is a cyclic redundancy CRC check code; The location information of the control terminal includes at least one of location information when the UAV takes off and location information output by the positioning device on the control terminal.
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